{"id":36957,"date":"2025-05-13T01:04:01","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T17:04:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/36957.html"},"modified":"2025-05-13T01:04:01","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T17:04:01","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e9%bb%91%e5%ae%a2%e6%8a%93%e5%8c%85wireshark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/36957.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u4e60\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6293\u5305wireshark"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Wireshark \u5b9e\u7528\u6280\u5de7 &#x1f680;&#x1f50d;<\/h2>\n<p>\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5206\u949f&#xff0c;\u638c\u63e1 Wireshark \u5168\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u5229\u5668&#xff01;&#x1f4a1; \u98ce\u683c&#xff1a;\u5434\u6069\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6e05\u6670\u89e3\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u914d\u8868 &#043; emoji&#xff0c;\u5165\u95e8\u5230\u8fdb\u9636\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>&#x1f4c4; \u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n<li>&#x1f575;\ufe0f\u200d\u2642\ufe0f \u6355\u83b7\u8fc7\u6ee4 vs \u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f3a8; Profiles &amp; \u989c\u8272\u89c4\u5219<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f504; Follow Stream&#xff08;\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8ffd\u8e2a&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f4ca; IO Graph &amp; Flow Graph<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f9e0; \u4e13\u5bb6\u4fe1\u606f&#xff08;Expert Info&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f5c3;\ufe0f \u5bfc\u51fa &amp; \u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f4bb; Tshark CLI \u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f680; \u8fdb\u9636\u5c0f\u6280\u5de7<\/li>\n<li>&#x1f3c1; \u603b\u7ed3<\/li>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>1. &#x1f575;\ufe0f\u200d\u2642\ufe0f \u6355\u83b7\u8fc7\u6ee4 vs \u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728 Wireshark \u4e2d&#xff0c;\u8fc7\u6ee4\u662f\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250512170357-682229fd985b8.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250512170358-682229fe58f7a.png\" alt=\"![\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0](https:\/\/i-blog.csdnimg.cn\/direct\/b3b9f87065d743749f2bfe42427f7d46.png\" \/><\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u7c7b\u578b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6355\u83b7\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<td>Capture \u9009\u9879<\/td>\n<td>port 80<\/td>\n<td>\u9650\u5236\u6293\u5305\u5185\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u78c1\u76d8\/\u5185\u5b58\u6d88\u8017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u680f<\/td>\n<td>ip.addr&#061;&#061;192.168.1.1 &amp;&amp; http<\/td>\n<td>\u53ea\u5c55\u793a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6355\u83b7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5728\u6293\u5305\u524d\u751f\u6548&#xff0c;\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u6570\u636e\u91cf<\/li>\n<li>\u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5728\u6293\u5305\u540e\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u53ef\u7075\u6d3b\u7ec4\u5408\u6761\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u591a\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26 &amp;&amp;\u3001|| <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/20250512170359-682229ff6dd4d.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>2. &#x1f3a8; Profiles &amp; \u989c\u8272\u89c4\u5219<\/h3>\n<p>\u5229\u7528 Profiles \u548c\u989c\u8272&#xff0c;\u4e00\u952e\u5207\u6362\u573a\u666f\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Profiles&#xff1a; \u521b\u5efa\u4e0d\u540c\u5206\u6790\u573a\u666f&#xff08;\u5982 HTTP \u5206\u6790\u3001TCP \u65f6\u5e8f&#xff09;\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u8f7d\u504f\u597d\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/li>\n<li>\u989c\u8272\u89c4\u5219&#xff1a; \u901a\u8fc7 View \u2192 Coloring Rules&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u4eae\u5173\u952e\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<tr>\u529f\u80fd\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Profile \u65b0\u5efa<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u8f7d\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5217\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u989c\u8272\u7b49\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989c\u8272\u89c4\u5219\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\u5730\u6807\u8bb0\u4e0d\u540c\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u6587<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3. &#x1f504; Follow Stream&#xff08;\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8ffd\u8e2a&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>\u5feb\u901f\u8fd8\u539f TCP\/HTTP \u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff0c;\u67e5\u770b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<li>\u9009\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5305 \u2192 Analyze \u2192 Follow \u2192 TCP Stream \u6216 HTTP Stream<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6d41\u7a97\u53e3\u5185&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5207\u6362\u8bf7\u6c42\/\u54cd\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u89c8\u65e0\u4f59<\/li>\n<p>\u573a\u666f\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;\u91cd\u7ec4 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u63d0\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8c03\u8bd5 API \u4ea4\u4e92<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>4. &#x1f4ca; IO Graph &amp; Flow Graph<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7edf\u8ba1&#xff0c;\u6d1e\u5bdf\u6d41\u91cf\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IO Graph&#xff1a; Statistics \u2192 IO Graphs&#xff0c;\u7ed8\u5236\u6d41\u91cf\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u6ce2\u52a8\u56fe&#xff0c;\u76d1\u6d4b\u6cdb\u6d2a\u653b\u51fb\u6216\u5e26\u5bbd\u74f6\u9888<\/li>\n<li>Flow Graph&#xff1a; Statistics \u2192 Flow Graph&#xff0c;\u5c55\u793a\u4e3b\u673a\u95f4\u7684\u5305\u4ea4\u6362\u5e8f\u5217&#xff0c;\u76f4\u89c2\u6355\u83b7\u91cd\u4f20\u548c\u5206\u7247\u60c5\u51b5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<tr>\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u9014<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>IO Graph<\/td>\n<td>\u6d41\u91cf\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Flow Graph<\/td>\n<td>\u901a\u4fe1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u91cd\u4f20\/\u5206\u7247\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>5. &#x1f9e0; \u4e13\u5bb6\u4fe1\u606f&#xff08;Expert Info&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u62a5\u6587&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u624b\u52a8\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u83dc\u5355\u680f\u9009\u62e9 Analyze \u2192 Expert Information<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u7ea7\u5c55\u793a Notes\/Warnings\/Errors&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u534f\u8bae\u9519\u8bef<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>6. &#x1f5c3;\ufe0f \u5bfc\u51fa &amp; \u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5305<\/h3>\n<p>\u6309\u9700\u5bfc\u51fa\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5206\u4eab\u4e0e\u5f52\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4fdd\u5b58\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u6570\u636e\u5305&#xff1a; File \u2192 Export Specified Packets&#xff08;Save displayed packets&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u5bfc\u51fa\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff1a; File \u2192 Export Objects \u2192 HTTP\/TCP&#xff0c;\u63d0\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Tshark \u662f Wireshark \u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u65e0 GUI \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u6293\u5305\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u5bfc\u51fa\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u811a\u672c\u6216\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u65e0\u7f1d\u7ed3\u5408\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u6279\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u7528\u6cd5\u5230\u811a\u672c\u5316\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u5b9a\u65f6\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;\u5faa\u5e8f\u6e10\u8fdb\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528 Tshark\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7. &#x1f4bb; Tshark CLI \u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/h3>\n<h4>7.1 \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7248\u672c\u6821\u9a8c<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token comment\"># Debian\/Ubuntu<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt<\/span> update <span class=\"token operator\">&amp;&amp;<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">apt<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> tshark<br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># CentOS\/RHEL<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> yum <span class=\"token function\">install<\/span> wireshark-cli<\/p>\n<p>(HackerTarget.com) (Opensource.com)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6821\u9a8c\u7248\u672c\u4e0e\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> tshark -v      <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/span><br \/>\ntshark -h      <span class=\"token comment\"># \u663e\u793a\u5e2e\u52a9\u9009\u9879<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(Wireshark)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>7.2 \u57fa\u672c\u6293\u5305\u547d\u4ee4 &amp; \u73af\u5f62\u7f13\u5b58<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6\u6293\u5305\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> tshark -i eth0 -w \/path\/to\/output.pcap<\/p>\n<p>(CellStream, Inc.)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5f62\u7f13\u51b2&#xff08;Ring Buffer&#xff09;\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u6570\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> tshark -i eth0 <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  -b filesize:1000 -b files:5 <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  -w \/path\/to\/rotating.pcap<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u4f8b\u751f\u6210 5 \u4e2a\u6bcf\u4e2a 1 MB \u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u5927 (Wireshark) (LabEx)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>7.3 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e0e\u5bfc\u51fa<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6355\u83b7\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528 BPF \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> tshark -i eth0 -f <span class=\"token string\">&#034;tcp port 80&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(Active Countermeasures)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8bfb\u53d6\u5df2\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> tshark -r capture.pcap -Y <span class=\"token string\">&#034;http.request &amp;&amp; ip.src&#061;&#061;192.168.1.10&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(Anto .\/online)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5bfc\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982 HTTP \u6587\u4ef6\u3001DICOM&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> tshark -r capture.pcap <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  &#8211;export-objects http,\/tmp\/extracted_http <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  -q<\/p>\n<p>(jalblas.com)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>7.4 \u811a\u672c\u5316\u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355 Bash \u811a\u672c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token shebang important\">#!\/bin\/bash<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">OUTDIR<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\/var\/log\/tshark-<span class=\"token variable\"><span class=\"token variable\">$(<\/span><span class=\"token function\">date<\/span> &#043;%Y%m%d_%H%M%S<span class=\"token variable\">)<\/span><\/span>&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">mkdir<\/span> -p <span class=\"token string\">&#034;<span class=\"token variable\">$OUTDIR<\/span>&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u6293\u53d6 5 \u5206\u949f<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">timeout<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">300<\/span> tshark -i eth0 -w <span class=\"token string\">&#034;<span class=\"token variable\">$OUTDIR<\/span>\/out.pcap&#034;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u751f\u6210 CSV \u62a5\u8868<\/span><br \/>\ntshark -r <span class=\"token string\">&#034;<span class=\"token variable\">$OUTDIR<\/span>\/out.pcap&#034;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  -T fields -e frame.number -e ip.src -e ip.dst -e frame.len <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token operator\">&gt;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;<span class=\"token variable\">$OUTDIR<\/span>\/summary.csv&#034;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(Wireshark\u95ee\u7b54) (Stack Overflow)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Python \u8c03\u7528\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> <span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> subprocess<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> datetime<br \/>\nfilename <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token string-interpolation\"><span class=\"token string\">f&#034;capture_<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation\"><span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>datetime<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>datetime<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>now<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><span class=\"token format-spec\">%Y%m%d_%H%M%S<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token string\">.pcap&#034;<\/span><\/span><br \/>\ncmd <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;tshark&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;-i&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;eth0&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;-a&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;duration:60&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;-w&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span>filename<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><br \/>\nsubprocess<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>run<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>cmd<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>(Stack Overflow)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>7.5 \u96c6\u6210\u4e0e\u5b9a\u65f6\u6267\u884c<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 cron \u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> # \u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u811a\u672c<br \/>\n0 * * * * \/usr\/local\/bin\/tshark_capture.sh<\/p>\n<p>(\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u8bba\u575b)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728 CI\/CD \u6216\u76d1\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408\u90ae\u4ef6\/\u544a\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p> .\/tshark_capture.sh <span class=\"token operator\">&amp;&amp;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">\\\\<\/span><br \/>\n  mail -s <span class=\"token string\">&#034;Tshark \u62a5\u544a&#034;<\/span> ops&#064;example.com <span class=\"token operator\">&lt;<\/span> summary.csv<\/p>\n<p>(LabEx)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5373\u4e3a\u5728\u65e0 GUI \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Tshark \u8fdb\u884c\u6293\u5305\u4e0e\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u811a\u672c\u5316\u3001\u5b9a\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5357\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u90e8\u7f72\u7f51\u7edc\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u53d6\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>8. &#x1f680; \u8fdb\u9636\u5c0f\u6280\u5de7<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u5b9e\u6218\u4e2d\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u4f46\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u6280\u5de7&#xff0c;\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728\u9ad8\u9636\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u6e38\u5203\u6709\u4f59\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>8.1 \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5217 &amp; \u5bfc\u51fa CSV<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5feb\u901f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u5217&#xff1a;\u5728 Packet Details \u7a97\u683c\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u6bb5\u5e76\u9009\u62e9 \u201cApply as Column\u201d \u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u5217\u5c55\u793a&#xff0c;\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u7e41\u7410\u7b5b\u9009\u5de5\u4f5c \u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5bfc\u51fa\u5217\u6570\u636e\u4e3a CSV&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528 File \u2192 Export Packet Dissections \u2192 As CSV \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a CSV \u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u671f\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u62a5\u8868\u5236\u4f5c \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>8.2 TLS\/SSL \u89e3\u5bc6<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u52a0\u8f7d (Pre)-Master Secret \u65e5\u5fd7&#xff1a;\u5728 Edit \u2192 Preferences \u2192 Protocols \u2192 TLS \u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e (Pre)-Master-Secret log filename \u5373\u53ef\u5bf9\u652f\u6301 Diffie-Hellman \u7684 TLS \u4f1a\u8bdd\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u5bc6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528 RSA \u79c1\u94a5\u89e3\u5bc6&#xff1a;\u5728\u76f8\u540c Preferences \u754c\u9762\u53ef\u52a0\u8f7d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79c1\u94a5&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u652f\u6301 RSA \u5bc6\u94a5\u4ea4\u6362\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u7cfb\u7edf \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>8.3 Lua \u811a\u672c &amp; \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Dissector<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5c55\u534f\u8bae\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;\u501f\u52a9 Lua \u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u4f60\u53ef\u5728 $HOME\/.wireshark\/plugins \u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u653e\u7f6e .lua \u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u89e3\u6790 \u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u793a\u4f8b\u8c03\u7528&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7 dissector:call(buf(offset):tvb(), pkt, tree) \u5373\u53ef\u94fe\u5f0f\u89e3\u6790\u5b50\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u8f7b\u677e\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u62a5\u6587\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>8.4 \u5408\u5e76 &amp; \u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u4e2a\u6293\u5305\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5408\u5e76&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528 mergecap -w merged.pcap input1.pcap input2.pcap \u53ef\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u987a\u5e8f\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5408\u5e76 \u3002<\/li>\n<li>GUI \u5408\u5e76&#xff1a;\u5728 Wireshark \u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u9996\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u540e&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7 File \u2192 Merge \u6216\u62d6\u62fd\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u4ef6\u81f3\u7a97\u53e3\u5373\u53ef\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u5408\u5e76 \u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;\u501f\u52a9 editcap -A timestamp1 -B timestamp2 \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u622a\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u5dee\u5f02\u6bd4\u5bf9 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>8.5 Packet Comment &amp; Marking<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6dfb\u52a0 &amp; \u5c55\u793a\u6ce8\u91ca&#xff1a;\u53f3\u952e\u62a5\u6587\u5217\u8868\u9009\u62e9 Packet Comment\u2026&#xff08;Ctrl&#043;Alt&#043;C&#xff09;\u8fdb\u884c\u6ce8\u91ca&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5728 pcapng \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6301\u4e45\u4fdd\u5b58 \u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u663e\u793a\u6ce8\u91ca\u5217&#xff1a;\u65b0\u589e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5217&#xff0c;\u5b57\u6bb5\u9009\u62e9 frame.comment \u6216 pkt_comment \u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u8bc4\u8bba\u5185\u5bb9\u6216\u5e03\u5c14\u503c\u5c55\u793a\u4e3a\u65b0\u5217 \u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6807\u8bb0\u5173\u952e\u62a5\u6587&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u6216 Edit \u2192 Mark\/Unmark Selected \u6807\u8bb0\u62a5\u6587&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u5176\u9ad8\u4eae\u5e76\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5bfc\u822a \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>8.6 \u65f6\u95f4\u504f\u79fb &amp; \u65f6\u533a\u6821\u6b63<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u8003\u70b9&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7 Edit \u2192 Set Time Reference&#xff08;Ctrl&#043;T&#xff09;\u53ef\u5c06\u9009\u4e2d\u62a5\u6587\u8bbe\u4e3a\u65f6\u95f4 0 \u70b9&#xff0c;\u5176\u540e\u6240\u6709\u62a5\u6587\u4ee5\u76f8\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u663e\u793a \u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6574\u4f53\u65f6\u95f4\u504f\u79fb&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528 Edit \u2192 Time Shift\u2026&#xff08;Ctrl&#043;Shift&#043;T&#xff09;\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u62a5\u6587\u6279\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u6216\u7ebf\u6027\u504f\u79fb&#xff0c;\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6821\u6b63\u65f6\u949f\u6f02\u79fb\u6216\u540c\u6b65\u591a\u673a\u6293\u5305 \u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5207\u6362\u65f6\u95f4\u683c\u5f0f&#xff1a;\u5728 View \u2192 Time Display Format \u4e2d\u7075\u6d3b\u5207\u6362\u7edd\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5e74\u5929\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u76f8\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u89c6\u56fe&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u9700\u6c42 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>8.7 \u8fdc\u7a0b &amp; \u5b9e\u65f6\u6355\u83b7<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6293\u5305&#xff1a;Wireshark \u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7 sshpipe\u3001RPCAP&#xff08;Remote Packet Capture Protocol&#xff09;\u5bf9\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbe\u5907\u6293\u5305&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408 Capture Options \u2192 Remote Interfaces \u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7ba1\u9053\u8f93\u5165&#xff1a;\u5728 Linux \u4e2d\u53ef\u5229\u7528 ssh user&#064;host tcpdump -w &#8211; &#039;port 80&#039; | wireshark -k -i &#8211; \u76f4\u63a5\u6293\u53d6\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6d41\u91cf&#xff0c;\u7701\u53bb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6b65\u9aa4 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a 7 \u5927\u8fdb\u9636\u5c0f\u6280\u5de7&#xff0c;\u5c06\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684 Wireshark \u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\u5feb\u6253\u5f00\u6293\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u9010\u6761\u5b9e\u8df5\u5427&#xff01;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>9.&#x1f3c1; \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3&#xff1a; Wireshark \u4ece\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6355\u83b7\/\u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001Profiles \u4e0e\u989c\u8272\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3001\u4e13\u5bb6\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u5230 Tshark \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u53ca Lua \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b49\u8fdb\u9636\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e14\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e8\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf23\u6b21\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u5217\uff1a\u5728 Packet Details \u7a97\u683c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u6bb5\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u5217\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u7e41\u7410\u7b5b\u9009\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5bfc\u51fa\u5217\u6570\u636e\u4e3a CSV\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a CSV \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u671f\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u62a5\u8868\u5236\u4f5c\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5c55\u534f\u8bae\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u501f\u52a9 Lua \u811a\u672c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u653e\u7f6e.lua\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u89e3\u6790\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u8c03\u7528\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5373\u53ef\u94fe\u5f0f\u89e3\u6790\u5b50\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u62a5\u6587\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36954,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[3193,2570,371,137],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-36957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-hack","tag-wireshark","tag-371","tag-137"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u5b66\u4e60\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6293\u5305wireshark - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/36957.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5b66\u4e60\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6293\u5305wireshark - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e8\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf23\u6b21\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u5217\uff1a\u5728 Packet Details \u7a97\u683c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u4efb\u610f\u5b57\u6bb5\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u5373\u53ef\u5c06\u5176\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u5217\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u7e41\u7410\u7b5b\u9009\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5bfc\u51fa\u5217\u6570\u636e\u4e3a 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