{"id":34679,"date":"2025-04-30T09:40:59","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T01:40:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/34679.html"},"modified":"2025-04-30T09:40:59","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T01:40:59","slug":"linux%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e7%af%87%e3%80%81%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e7%ab%a0_01_3%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e6%9c%ba%e6%89%8b%e5%8a%a8%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2ubuntu22-04%e6%9c%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/34679.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u57fa\u7840\u7bc7\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0_01_3\u5b89\u88c5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72Ubuntu22.04\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\"><span style=\"color:#0f4761\">\u9898\u76ee<\/span>\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72Ubuntu22.04\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u7248\u672c\u53f7: 1.0,0 \u4f5c\u8005: &#064;\u8001\u738b\u8981\u5b66\u4e60 \u65e5\u671f: 2025.04.29 \u9002\u7528\u73af\u5883: Ubuntu22.04<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\"><span style=\"color:#0f4761\">\u6587\u6863\u8bf4\u660e<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\u672c\u6587\u6863\u805a\u7126 Ubuntu 22.04 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4ece\u865a\u62df\u673a\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e&#xff08;\u5982\u66f4\u65b0\u56fd\u5185\u6e90\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u9759\u6001 IP\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e ssh \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5230\u5229\u7528 Cobbler \u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72&#xff08;\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u955c\u50cf\u5bfc\u5165\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 kickstart \u5e94\u7b54\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff09;\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u64cd\u6307\u5357<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\">\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\"><span style=\"color:#0f4761\">\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907<\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\"><span style=\"color:#0f4761\">\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42<\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff1a; 2\u6838CPU\u30012GB\u5185\u5b58&#xff0c;20GB\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4<\/li>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc&#xff1a; \u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5177\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5141\u8bb8FTP\u7aef\u53e3&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba422\u7aef\u53e3&#xff09;\u7684\u901a\u4fe1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0\"><span style=\"color:#0f4761\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42<\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>FTP\u8f6f\u4ef6&#xff1a;xshell6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;Ubuntu22.04<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\"><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"304\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014052-68117fa46f34e.png\" width=\"721\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014053-68117fa56b114.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"485\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014053-68117fa59f4dc.png\" width=\"454\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e&#xff1a;<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Try or Install Ubuntu Server<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014053-68117fa5d087f.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">English<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"325\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014054-68117fa61d6d9.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Continue without updating<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014054-68117fa65726a.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014054-68117fa69a224.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Ubuntu Server (minimized)\u3001Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014054-68117fa6dcb99.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014055-68117fa72b8d8.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014055-68117fa76ddf1.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Use an entire disk\u3001Set up this disk as an Lw group\u3001Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014055-68117fa7b0a8c.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014055-68117fa7f3f37.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Continue<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014056-68117fa842c81.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u540d\u5b57\u5bc6\u7801\u3001Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"518\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014056-68117fa886f40.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Install 0penSSH server\u3001Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014056-68117fa8ca956.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Done<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014057-68117fa91a575.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014057-68117fa96c283.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">Cancel update and reboot<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"519\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014057-68117fa9b347b.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u91cd\u542f\u6210\u529f\u8fdb\u884c\u767b\u5f55<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">user1<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">1<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"89\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014058-68117faa064bb.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u66f4\u65b0\u56fd\u5185\u6e90<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u673aIP\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">ip a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"268\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250430014058-68117faa333a5.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u8fdb\u5165root\u7528\u6237&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">sudo -i<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"60\" src=\"2025-04-30ty4h442ad2a.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u8fdb\u5165\/etc\/apt\/\u4e0b\u5907\u4efdsource.list\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<p>cd \/etc\/apt\/<\/p>\n<p>mv sources.list sources.bak <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"146\" src=\"2025-04-30jww5t03ulxb.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<p>cat &gt; sources.list &lt;&lt;EOF<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>deb https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>deb-src https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/ubuntu\/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse<\/p>\n<p>EOF <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"323\" src=\"2025-04-30dxoapigz4qx.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5217\u8868<\/h4>\n<p>apt update <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"161\" src=\"2025-04-30bafqvoceese.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u5347\u7ea7\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">apt upgrade -y<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"124\" src=\"2025-04-30nay15bq34gf.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u5b89\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">curl\u3001wget\u3001net-tools<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">apt install curl wget net-tools<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">iputils-ping sysstat dstat zip unzip gzip vim<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">apt install iputils-ping sysstat dstat zip unzip gzip vim<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">vim bash-completion<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">apt install vim bash-completion<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">build-essential<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">apt install build-essential<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"318\" src=\"2025-04-30rgoty4rv2mk.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">autoremove<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">apt autoremove<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"118\" src=\"2025-04-30a5c3qo1rf1y.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">clean<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">apt clean<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u4fee\u6539\u9759\u6001IP\u5730\u5740<\/h3>\n<p>vim \/etc\/netplan\/00-installer-config.yaml<\/p>\n<p># This is the network config written by &#039;subiquity&#039;<\/p>\n<p>network:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 ethernets:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ens33:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 dhcp4: false<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 addresses: [192.168.174.15\/24]<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 routes:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; to: default<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 via: 192.168.174.2<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 nameservers:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 addresses: [223.5.5.5,223.6.6.6]<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 version: 2 <\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u5730\u5740\u2f63\u6548&#xff1a;<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">netplan apply<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"318\" src=\"2025-04-30bnxh3x4wotg.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;ip a<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"267\" src=\"2025-04-30cnk35lolghq.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\u8bbe\u7f6essh\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5<\/h4>\n<p>sudo -i<\/p>\n<p>vim \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config<\/p>\n<p>PermitRootLogin yes<\/p>\n<p>PasswordAuthentication yes<\/p>\n<p>UseDNS no <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"100\" src=\"2025-04-30hrzpwkcgekb.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"58\" src=\"2025-04-30ocyk5eu5ecd.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"73\" src=\"2025-04-30ztlziydak3t.png\" width=\"865\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">systemctl restart sshd<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\n<p style=\"margin-left:0;margin-right:0;text-align:justify\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1.1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e35\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf8\u6b21\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u6863\u56f4\u7ed5 Ubuntu 22.04 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u9996\u5148\u9610\u8ff0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u786c\u4ef6\u53c2\u6570\u7b49\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u5b8c\u6210\u8bed\u8a00\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u56fd\u5185\u6e90\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u5e38\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u9759\u6001 IP \u4fee\u6539\u53ca ssh \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5229\u7528 Cobbler \u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u955c\u50cf\u5bfc\u5165\u53ca\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e94\u7b54\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u638c\u63e1 Ubuntu 22.04 \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34659,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[58,2941,97,44],"topic":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-34679","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"hentry","7":"category-server","8":"tag-linux","10":"tag-97","11":"tag-44"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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