{"id":32954,"date":"2025-04-26T08:50:30","date_gmt":"2025-04-26T00:50:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/32954.html"},"modified":"2025-04-26T08:50:30","modified_gmt":"2025-04-26T00:50:30","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%93%b6%e6%b2%b3%e9%ba%92%e9%ba%9f%e9%ab%98%e7%ba%a7%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e3%80%91%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e5%9f%ba%e7%ba%bf%e7%9b%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/32954.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3011\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u57fa\u7ebf\u76f8\u5173\u5206\u6790\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5168\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1，\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n

\u9e92\u9e9f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e13\u533a：https:\/\/product.kylinos.cn<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e13\u533a：https:\/\/developer.kylinos.cn<\/p>\n

\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u5fc3：https:\/\/document.kylinos.cn<\/p>\n

\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

\u3010\u673a\u578b\u3011\u7269\u7406\u673a\u6216\u865a\u673a<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u3011<\/p>\n

4.19.90-23.8.v2101.ky10.x86_64<\/p>\n

\u3010OS\u955c\u50cf\u7248\u672c\u3011<\/p>\n

\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf-Kylin Linux Advanced Server\u00a0<\/p>\n

release V10 (SP1) \/(Tercel)-x86_64-Build20\/20210518<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\u73b0\u8c61\u63cf\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u53d1\u73b0\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfV10 sp2\u548cV10 sp3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b，\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7ebf\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u6548，\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

vim \u00a0\/etc\/pam.d\/su<\/p>\n

auth sufficient pam_rootok.so<\/p>\n

auth required pam_wheel.so group=wheel<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfV10 sp1-0518\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u672a\u751f\u6548，\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u628agroup=wheel\u66f4\u6539\u4e3ause_uid\u540e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6210\u529f，\u4f46\u662f\u8868\u793a\u52a0\u56fa\u6587\u6863\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9，\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u6539，\u73b0\u9700\u8981\u534f\u52a9\u6392\u67e5sp1-0518\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672cpam_wheel.so \u6a21\u5757\u52a0group=wheel\u4e0d\u751f\u6548\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u57fa\u7ebf，\u5982\u56fe1：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe1<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u8c61\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u81ea\u6d4b\u73af\u5883，\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfV10-SP1-0518-x86\u548cV10-SP2-0524-arm\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1，\u53d1\u73b0\/etc\/pam.d\/su\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc，\u8c03\u7528pam_wheel.so\u6a21\u5757\u52a0group=wheel\u53c2\u6570，\u90fd\u4e0d\u751f\u6548，\u66ff\u6362\u6210use_id，\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u751f\u6548，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6548\u679c\u5982\u56fe2\u548c\u56fe3：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfV10 sp1-0518-x86<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u00a0 \u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfV10 SP2-0524-ARM<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60c5\u51b5，\u53ef\u77e5，\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9650\u5236wheel\u7ec4\u6210\u5458，\u53efsu\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528，\u975ewheel\u7ec4\u6210\u5458，\u4e0d\u53efsu\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u7528pam_wheel.so\u6a21\u5757，\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0ause_uid\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5df2\u77e5pam_wheel.so\u6a21\u5757\u662fPluggable Authentication Modules (PAM)\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206，\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u5bf9su\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u5e76\u67e5\u8be2\u5230pam_wheel.so\u6a21\u5757\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0auth：\u8fd9\u662fPAM\u6a21\u5757\u7c7b\u578b，\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0required：\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u6a21\u5757\u5931\u8d25，\u90a3\u4e48\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u5c06\u5931\u8d25，\u9664\u975e\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a[success=ok default=ignore]\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8be5\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_wheel.so：\u8fd9\u662f\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u540d\u79f0，\u5b83\u63a7\u5236\u5bf9su\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0use_uid：\u8fd9\u662f\u7ed9pam_wheel.so\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86use_uid\u53c2\u6570\u65f6，pam_wheel.so\u5c06\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u5f53\u524d\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7528\u6237ID，\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u7528\u6237ID，\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u4e3awheel\u7ec4\u7684\u6210\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a，\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u6790\u60c5\u51b5，\u53ef\u77e5，\u5728\u94f6\u6cb3\u9e92\u9e9f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfV10\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d，\u9650\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ea\u6709\u5c5e\u4e8ewheel\u7ec4\u7684\u7528\u6237\u624d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528su\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd，\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5728\/etc\/pam.d\/su\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684pam_wheel.so\u6a21\u5757\u540e\u9762，\u901a\u8fc7\u8ffd\u52a0use_uid\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

pam_wheel.so\u6a21\u5757\u540e\u9762，\u8ffd\u52a0group=wheel\u6a21\u5757\u914d\u7f6e，\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd，\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u505a\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd\u88c1\u526a，\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n

\/etc\/pam.d\/su\u914d\u7f6e，\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

[root@localhost ~]# cat \/etc\/pam.d\/su<\/p>\n

auth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0required \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_kysec.so<\/p>\n

#%PAM-1.0<\/p>\n

auth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0sufficient \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_rootok.so\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0–\u8ffd\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

# Uncomment the following line to implicitly trust users in the "wheel" group.<\/p>\n

#auth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0sufficient \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_wheel.so trust use_uid<\/p>\n

# Uncomment the following line to require a user to be in the "wheel" group.<\/p>\n

#auth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0required \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_wheel.so use_uid<\/p>\n

auth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0required \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_wheel.so use_uid\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0–\u8ffd\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

auth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0substack \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0system-auth<\/p>\n

auth \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0include \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0postlogin<\/p>\n

account \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0sufficient \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_succeed_if.so uid = 0 use_uid quiet<\/p>\n

account \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0include \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0system-auth<\/p>\n

password \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0include \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0system-auth<\/p>\n

session \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0include \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0system-auth<\/p>\n

session \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0include \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0postlogin<\/p>\n

session \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0optional \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0pam_xauth.so<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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