{"id":29418,"date":"2025-04-20T08:31:28","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T00:31:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/29418.html"},"modified":"2025-04-20T08:31:28","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T00:31:28","slug":"dns%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/29418.html","title":{"rendered":"DNS\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fdns<\/p>\n

1\u30011 \u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n

DNS（Domain Name System）\u662f\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u670d\u52a1，\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c06\u57df\u540d\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u76f8\u4e92\u6620\u5c04\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206<\/p>\n

\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93，\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u4eba\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n

DNS\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f53\u7aef\u53e3，<\/p>\n

\u901a\u5e38DNS\u662f\u4ee5UDP\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f83\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u7684，\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u67e5\u8be2\u5230\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6，\u5c31\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21<\/p>\n

\u4ee5TCP\u8fd9\u4e2a\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u91cd\u65b0\u67e5\u8be2\u6240\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8DNS\u65f6，\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u542f\u52a8TCP\u4ee5\u53caUDP\u7684port53<\/p>\n

1.2 \u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u7684\u57df\u540d\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5bb6\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d：\u91c7\u7528ISO3166\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u5982：cn\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u56fd，us\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u56fd，uk\u4ee3\u8868\u82f1\u56fd，\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u57df<\/p>\n

\u540d\u53c8\u5e38\u8bb0\u4e3accTLD(country code top-level domains，cc\u8868\u793a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ee3\u7801contry-code)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u7528\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d：\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u901a\u7528\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u67097\u4e2a，\u5373：com(\u516c\u53f8\u4f01\u4e1a)，net(\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784)，org(\u975e\u8425<\/p>\n

\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7)，int(\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7)，gov(\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8)，mil(\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u90e8\u95e8)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784\u57df\u540d(infrastructure domain)：\u8fd9\u79cd\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a，\u5373arpa，\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u5411\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790，\u56e0<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u79f0\u4e3a\u53cd\u5411\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5212\u5206<\/p>\n

\u6839\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668：\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6839\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u6240\u6709\u7684 \u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u57df\u540d\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u82e5\u8981\u5bf9\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3 \u6790，\u53ea\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790，\u5c31\u9996\u5148\u6c42\u52a9\u6839\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6839\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5047\u5b9a\u6240 \u6709\u7684\u6839\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u762b\u75ea\u4e86，\u90a3\u4e48\u6574\u4e2aDNS\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f，\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，\u6839\u57df\u540d\u670d \u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u5f85\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u57df\u540d\u76f4\u63a5\u89e3\u6790\u51faIP\u5730\u5740，\u800c\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5e94\u5f53\u627e\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2，\u73b0\u5982\u4eca\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u5171\u6295\u653e13\u4e2a\u6839\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668：\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u8be5\u9876\u7ea7\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u4e8c\u7ea7\u57df\u540d<\/p>\n

\u6743\u9650\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668：\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u533a\u201d\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668：\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784，\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5bf9\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a \u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u51faDNS\u67e5\u8be2\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u8bf7\u6c42\u62a5\u6587\u5c31\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u4eceDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668：\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027，DNS\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u628a\u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4fdd \u5b58，\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u4e3bDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668（Master name server），\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u662f\u8f85\u52a9 （\u4ece）DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668（Slave name server）：\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df，\u662f\u4e3bDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u3002\u5f53\u4e3b\u57df\u540d\u670d \u52a1\u5668\u51fa\u6545\u969c\u65f6，\u8f85\u52a9\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1DNS\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e2d\u65ad<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001dns\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u51c6\u5907\u4e09\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a，\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u4e24\u53f0\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e09\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5730\u5740\u4e3a<\/p>\n

Server：172.25.254.200<\/p>\n

Client1：172.25.254.101<\/p>\n

Client2：192.168.0.100<\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u642d\u5efa\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u540e\u542f\u7528named\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001dns\u89e3\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

]# nslookup<\/p>\n

> set type=ns<\/p>\n

> .<\/p>\n

Non-authoritative answer:<\/p>\n

. nameserver = b.root-servers.net.<\/p>\n

*** ***<\/p>\n

> set type=a<\/p>\n

> b.root-servers.net.<\/p>\n

Non-authoritative answer:<\/p>\n

Name: b.root-servers.net<\/p>\n

Address: 170.247.170.2<\/p>\n

> server 198.97.190.53<\/p>\n

> set type=ns<\/p>\n

> com.<\/p>\n

Authoritative answers can be found from:<\/p>\n

com nameserver = a.gtld-servers.net.<\/p>\n

*** ***<\/p>\n

a.gtld-servers.net internet address = 192.5.6.30<\/p>\n

> server 192.33.14.30<\/p>\n

Default server: 192.33.14.30<\/p>\n

Address: 192.33.14.30#53<\/p>\n

> set type=ns<\/p>\n

> bilibili.com.<\/p>\n

> server 1.12.0.17<\/p>\n

> set type=a<\/p>\n

> www.bilibili.com<\/p>\n

www.bilibili.com canonical name = a.w.bilicdn1.com.<\/p>\n

> a.w.bilicdn1.com.<\/p>\n

Dns\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u673a\u5236，\u4e00\u7ea7\u4e00\u7ea7\u4f20\u9012\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u95f4\u8017\u65f6\u957f，\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6，\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58dns<\/p>\n

4.1 \u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58\u542b\u4e49<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 dns\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u6743\u5a01\u7684dns，\u5728dns\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6570\u636e \u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u6790\u57df\u540d\u65f6\u9996\u5148\u67e5\u8be2\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6570\u636e，\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ece\u6307\u5b9a\u7684dns\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u7f13\u5b58 \u9ad8\u901f\u7f13\u5b58dns\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u8282\u7701\u5185\u7f51\u5728\u505a\u5730\u5740\u89e3\u6790\u4e0a\u6240\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n

4.2 \u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u7aefvim etc\/named\/conf(\u8fdb\u5165\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6)<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u7aef\u53e3\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u76d1\u542c\u6240\u6709\u7aef\u53e3any<\/p>\n

\u6dfb\u52a0：<\/p>\n

allow-query\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 { any ;} ; \u5141\u8bb8\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u67e5\u8be2IP\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n

forwarders { 114.114.114.114; };\u00a0 \u672c\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u53bb\u95ee\u8c01<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u6539\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e systemctl restart named\u91cd\u542f\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7aef<\/p>\n

vim \/etc\/resolv.conf<\/p>\n

systemctl restart named\u91cd\u542f\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001dns\u6b63\u5411\u89e3\u6790\u90e8\u7f72<\/p>\n

5.1 \u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5f53\u524ddns\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3adns\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6，\u6b63\u5411\u89e3\u6790\u5373\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9bA\u8bb0\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u57df\u540d，dns\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u628a\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u6210\u5bf9\u5e94IP<\/p>\n

5.2 \u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u673a：<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5165zones\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u57df：vim \/etc\/named.rfc1912.zone<\/p>\n

zone "easylee.org" IN {\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ##\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u57df\u540d<\/p>\n

type master;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ##\u5f53\u524d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f4d\u4e3bdns<\/p>\n

file "qbb.orgzone";\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ##\u57df\u540dA\u8bb0\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

allow-update { none; };\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ##\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u65b0\u4e3b\u673a\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n

};<\/p>\n

cd \/var\/named<\/p>\n

cp -p named.localhost\u00a0 qbb.org.zone<\/p>\n

vim qbb.org.zone<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

dig -t A\u00a0 www.qbb.org @172.25.254.200<\/p>\n

dig -t mx qbb.org @172.25.254.200<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u5165\u7684A\u8bb0\u5f55\u548cmx\u8bb0\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001dns\u53cd\u5411\u89e3\u6790\u90e8\u7f72<\/p>\n

6.1 \u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5f53\u524ddns\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3adns\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6，\u6b63\u5411\u89e3\u6790\u5373\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9bPRT\u8bb0\u5f55 \u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u57df\u540d，dns\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u628a\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u6210\u5bf9\u5e94IP<\/p>\n

6.2 \u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u5199zones\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8981\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u57df：vim \/etc\/named.rfc1912.zones<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4e0a，\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u53cd\u5411\u89e3\u6790，\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5c06172.25.254\u53cd\u7740\u5199<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636ezones\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u751f\u6210A\u8bb0\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

cp -p named.loopback 172.25.254.ptr<\/p>\n

vim 172.25.254.ptr<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8bb0\u5f97\u91cd\u542f\u751f\u6548systemctl restart named<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u5165\u7684, PTR\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001dns\u7684\u591a\u9879\u89e3\u6790\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n

7.1 \u642d\u5efa\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u4e09\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u673a，\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u6bb5,\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5c06client1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u6bb5\u4e3a172\u7684\u4e3b\u673a，\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5176\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3anet\u6a21\u5f0f，IP\u4e3a172.25.254.101<\/p>\n

\u5c06client2\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u6bb5\u4e3a192\u7684\u4e3b\u673a，\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5176\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3a\u4ec5\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f，IP\u4e3a192.168.0.100<\/p>\n

\n

7.2 \u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e3b\u673a：<\/p>\n

cd \/var\/named\/<\/p>\n

cp -p qbb.org.zone qbb.org.localnet<\/p>\n

vim qbb.org.localnet<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u884c\u4f7f\u7528%s\/172.25.254\/192.168.0\/g\u53ef\u4e00\u952e\u8f6c\u6362<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

cp -p \/etc\/named.rfc1912.zones \/etc\/named.rfc1912.localnets<\/p>\n

vim \/etc\/named.rfc1912.localnets<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u60c5：\u8bb0\u5f97\u91cd\u542f\u54e6\u3002systemctl restart named<\/p>\n

\u518d\u8fdb\u5165named\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u4e0d\u9700\u8981zone\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u7684\u9690\u85cf，\u6dfb\u52a0view\u8bed\u53e5\u5757\u6765\u9650\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u8d70\u5411<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5:<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3b\u673a\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3b\u4ecedns\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

8.1 \u4e3b\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027，DNS\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u628a\u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58，\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31 \u662f\u4e3bDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668（Master name server），\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u662f\u8f85\u52a9（\u4ece）DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668 （Slave name server）：\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df，\u662f\u4e3bDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u3002\u5f53\u4e3b\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51fa\u6545\u969c\u65f6，\u8f85 \u52a9\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1DNS\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002\u4e3b\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b9a\u671f\u628a\u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u5230\u8f85\u52a9\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d， \u800c\u66f4\u6539\u6570\u636e\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u4e3b\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

8.2 \u914d\u7f6e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f85\u52a9DNS\u4e3b\u673a，\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93，\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u4fdd\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n

8.3 \u5bf9\u8f85\u52a9dns\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539zones\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8981\u505a\u4e3b\u4ece\u7684\u57df<\/p>\n

vim \/etc\/named.conf<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\u6539\u4e3aany<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

vim \/etc\/named.rfc1912.zones<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e2d32\u5199slaver\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\/var\/named\u53ef\u5bf9\u5176\u4e0b\u7684slaver\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u5199，\u6700\u7ec8\u540c\u6b65\u6570\u636e\u8981\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u6b65，\u6b65\u9aa4\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n

8.4 \u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u636e\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n

\u518d\u4e3bdns\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5b50\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5411\u4ece\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u901a\u77e5<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d，\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927，\u5355\u7eaf\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65f6\u95f4\u592a\u957f\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u5dee<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6240\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u57df\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fee\u6539，\u5bf9serial\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u68c0\u6d4b：<\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ece\u4e3b\u673a\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u7684dns\u5b66\u4e60\u5386\u7a0b，\u5982\u6709\u8865\u5145\u8bf7\u591a\u6307\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1.6k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e17\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf20\u6b21\u3002\u6839\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0cDNS\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u628a\u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31 \u662f\u4e3bDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Master name server\uff09\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u3002\u4e3b\u4eceDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0cDNS\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90fd\u628a\u6570\u636e\u590d\u5236\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4fdd \u5b58\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u4e3bDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08Master name server\uff09\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u3002\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a\u672c\u5730\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u5bf9\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002_dns\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":29398,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-29418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"\nDNS\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u5668 - 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