{"id":24862,"date":"2025-04-19T11:01:53","date_gmt":"2025-04-19T03:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/24862.html"},"modified":"2025-04-19T11:01:53","modified_gmt":"2025-04-19T03:01:53","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e6%97%a5%e8%ae%b0%e3%80%91%e4%bb%bfmudou%e7%9a%84%e9%ab%98%e5%b9%b6%e5%8f%91%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8-%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e7%bc%93%e5%86%b2%e5%8c%ba%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/24862.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u9879\u76ee\u65e5\u8bb0\u3011\u4effmudou\u7684\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668 --- \u5b9e\u73b0\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u901a\u7528\u7c7b\u578bAny\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u6a21\u5757"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u800c\u6d3b\uff0c <\/font> <\/p>\n

\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5fcd\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u6d3b\u3002 <\/font> <\/p>\n

— \u5c3c\u91c7 — <\/font> <\/p>\n

\n

\u2728\u2728\u2728\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc \u2728\u2728\u2728<\/p>\n

\u2728\u2728\u2728https:\/\/gitee.com\/penggli_2_0\/TcpServer\u2728\u2728\u2728<\/p>\n

\n

\u4effmudou\u7684\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n
    \n
  • 1 \u4e3b\u4eceReactor\u6a21\u578b<\/li>\n
  • 2 \u57fa\u7840\u529f\u80fd\u5c01\u88c5<\/li>\n
  • \n
      \n
    • 2.1 \u7f13\u51b2\u533a Buffer\u6a21\u5757<\/li>\n
    • 2.2 \u901a\u7528\u7c7b\u578b Any\u7c7b<\/li>\n
    • 2.3 \u5957\u63a5\u5b57 Socket\u6a21\u5757<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      1 \u4e3b\u4eceReactor\u6a21\u578b<\/h2>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u91cc\u91c7\u53d6\u4e3b\u4eceReactor\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

    • \u4e3bReactor\u6a21\u578b\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bf9\u76d1\u542c\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u83b7\u53d6\u8fde\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u4ece\u5c5eReactor\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bf9\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u5c5eReactor\u90fd\u8981\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n

      \u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff1a \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \u5176\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662fConnection\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7c7b\u662f\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5bf9\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\u5f85\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\uff01\u800cConnection\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e5f\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\uff01<\/p>\n

      \u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u642d\u5efa\u8d77\u4e3b\u4eceReactor\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u4eceReactor\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u7c7b\uff0c\u5bf9\u57fa\u7840\u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u4eceReactor\u6a21\u578b\uff01<\/p>\n

      2 \u57fa\u7840\u529f\u80fd\u5c01\u88c5<\/h2>\n

      2.1 \u7f13\u51b2\u533a Buffer\u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n

      Buffer\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u2f00\u4e2a\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7528\u6237\u6001\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u548c\u53d1\u9001\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

    • \u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8bfb\u53d6\/\u5199\u5165<\/li>\n
    • \u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301char*\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u8bfb\u53d6\/\u5199\u5165<\/li>\n
    • \u9700\u8981\u6b63\u5e38\u6309\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6 \u2014 \u65b9\u4fbf\u89e3\u6790http\u8bf7\u6c42<\/li>\n

      Buffer\u6a21\u5757\u6210\u5458\u53d8\u91cf\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • vector<char>\u5bb9\u5668_buffer\uff1a \u5bf9\u5185\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n
      • uint64_t _reader_idx \u8bfb\u504f\u79fb\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728_buffer\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n
      • uint64_t _writer_idx \u5199\u504f\u79fb\uff1a\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u5199\u5165\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5728_buffer\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\uff0c\u5373\u5199\u5165\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e0b\u57fa\u7840\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      • \u6784\u9020\u51fd\u6570\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8bfb\/\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u4e3a0 \uff0c\u5bb9\u5668_buffer\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u5c0f BUFFER_DEFAULT_SIZE\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5199\u5165\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740\uff1a_buffer\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740\u52a0\u5165\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\u5373\u5199\u5165\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u8bfb\u53d6\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740\uff1a _buffer\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740\u52a0\u5165\u8bfb\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\u5373\u8bfb\u53d6\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u83b7\u53d6\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u672b\u5c3e\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u5c0f\uff1a\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4 \uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u5c0f\u51cf\u53bb\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u5c31\u662f\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u83b7\u53d6\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u8d77\u59cb\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u5c0f\uff1a\u8bfb\u504f\u79fb\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u8bfb\u504f\u79fb\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u83b7\u53d6\u53ef\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\uff1a\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u51cf\u53bb\u8bfb\u504f\u79fb\u5c31\u5c31\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u8bfb\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff01<\/li>\n
      • \u8bfb\/\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u5411\u540e\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a * \u5148\u6839\u636elen\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5c0f\u4e8e\u53ef\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f len\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u4e8e\u53ef\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u79fb\u52a8\u8bfb\u504f\u79fb\u3002 * \u5411\u540e\u79fb\u52a8\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u540e\u8fb9\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u4e8e\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u5269\u4f59\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u5c31\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5bb9\uff01<\/li>\n
      • \u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u5199\u7a7a\u95f4\u8db3\u591f : * \u672b\u5c3e\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4\u8db3\u591f \u76f4\u63a5\u8fd4\u56de\u3002 * \u672b\u5c3e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46\u7b97\u4e0a\u8d77\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\u5c0f\u8db3\u591f \uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u8d77\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 * \u5982\u679c\u603b\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3 \uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5bb9\uff0c\u6269\u5bb9\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7a7a\u95f4\u5373\u53ef<\/li>\n
      • \u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u6570\u636e\u62f7\u8d1d\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u9488\u5bf9string\u7684\u5199\u5165\u3001\u9488\u5bf9Buffer\u7684\u5199\u5165\u4ee5\u53ca\u5199\u5165 + \u538b\u5165\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n
      • \u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u8bfb\u53d6\u5927\u5c0flen\u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u4e8e\u53ef\u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u62f7\u8d1d\u6570\u636e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u9488\u5bf9string\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u3001\u9488\u5bf9Buffer\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bfb\u53d6+\u5f39\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u6e05\u7a7a\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\uff1a\u5c06\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\u5f52\u96f6\u5373\u53ef\uff01<\/li>\n
      • \u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u884c\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u5148\u627e\u5230\u6362\u884c\u7b26\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n

        \/\/ \u7f13\u51b2\u533aBuffer\u7c7b<\/span>
        \nclass<\/span> Buffer<\/span>
        \n{
        \n <\/span>
        \nprivate<\/span>:<\/span>
        \n std::<\/span>vector<<\/span>char<\/span>><\/span> _buffer;<\/span>
        \n uint64_t<\/span> _reader_idx;<\/span>
        \n uint64_t<\/span> _writer_idx;<\/span><\/p>\n

        private<\/span>:<\/span>
        \n char<\/span> *<\/span>Begin<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {
        \n <\/span> return<\/span> &<\/span>*<\/span>_buffer.<\/span>begin<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span> }<\/span><\/p>\n

        public<\/span>:<\/span>
        \n Buffer<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> :<\/span> _buffer<\/span>(<\/span>BUFFER_DEFAULT_SIZE)<\/span>,<\/span> _reader_idx<\/span>(<\/span>0<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span> _writer_idx<\/span>(<\/span>0<\/span>)<\/span> {
        \n <\/span>}<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5199\u5165\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740<\/span>
        \n char<\/span> *<\/span>WritePos<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {
        \n <\/span> return<\/span> Begin<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> +<\/span> _writer_idx;<\/span> }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u8bfb\u53d6\u8d77\u59cb\u5730\u5740<\/span>
        \n char<\/span> *<\/span>ReadPos<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {
        \n <\/span> return<\/span> Begin<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> +<\/span> _reader_idx;<\/span> }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u8bfb\u53d6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4<\/span>
        \n uint64_t<\/span> HeadIdleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {
        \n <\/span> return<\/span> _reader_idx;<\/span> }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u5199\u5165\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4<\/span>
        \n uint64_t<\/span> TailIdleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {
        \n <\/span> return<\/span> _buffer.<\/span>size<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> –<\/span> _writer_idx;<\/span> }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u53ef\u8bfb\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f<\/span>
        \n uint64_t<\/span> ReadAbleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> {
        \n <\/span> return<\/span> _writer_idx –<\/span> _reader_idx;<\/span> }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u8bfb\/\u5199\u504f\u79fb\u79fb\u52a8<\/span>
        \n void<\/span> MoveReadOffset<\/span>(<\/span>uint64_t<\/span> len)<\/span>
        \n {
        \n <\/span>
        \n if<\/span> (<\/span>len <=<\/span> 0<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n return<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n assert<\/span>(<\/span>len <=<\/span> ReadAbleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n _reader_idx +=<\/span> len;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span>
        \n void<\/span> MoveWriteOffset<\/span>(<\/span>uint64_t<\/span> len)<\/span>
        \n {
        \n <\/span>
        \n if<\/span> (<\/span>len <=<\/span> 0<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n return<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n assert<\/span>(<\/span>len <=<\/span> TailIdleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n _writer_idx +=<\/span> len;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u5199\u7a7a\u95f4\u8db3\u591f — \u6574\u4f53\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u5c31\u79fb\u52a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5bb9<\/span>
        \n void<\/span> EnsureWriteSpace<\/span>(<\/span>uint64_t<\/span> len)<\/span>
        \n {
        \n <\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u5f53len\u5c0f\u4e8e\u5199\u5165\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4 \u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u5165<\/span>
        \n if<\/span> (<\/span>len <=<\/span> TailIdleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n {
        \n <\/span>
        \n return<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span><\/p>\n

        \/\/ len \u5c0f\u4e8e\u603b\u5171\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u7a7a\u95f4<\/span>
        \n else<\/span> if<\/span> (<\/span>len <=<\/span> TailIdleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span> +<\/span> HeadIdleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n {
        \n <\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u8bb0\u5f55\u603b\u5171\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/span>
        \n uint64_t<\/span> sz =<\/span> ReadAbleSize<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
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        \n _reader_idx =<\/span> 0<\/span>;<\/span>
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        \n \/\/ \u9700\u8981\u6269\u5bb9<\/span>
        \n else<\/span>
        \n {
        \n <\/span>
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        \n }<\/span>
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        \n {
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        \n \/\/ \u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5199\u5165<\/span>
        \n EnsureWriteSpace<\/span>(<\/span>len)<\/span>;<\/span>
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        \n std::<\/span>copy<\/span>(<\/span>d,<\/span> d +<\/span> len,<\/span> WritePos<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u5199\u5165Buffer<\/span>
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