{"id":24802,"date":"2025-04-19T10:47:09","date_gmt":"2025-04-19T02:47:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/24802.html"},"modified":"2025-04-19T10:47:09","modified_gmt":"2025-04-19T02:47:09","slug":"%e3%80%90linux%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%bc%96%e7%a8%8b%e3%80%91%e7%ac%ac%e5%85%ad%e5%bc%b9-%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%batcp%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e5%88%b0%e7%ba%bf%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/24802.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Linux\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u3011\u7b2c\u516d\u5f39---\u6784\u5efaTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5230\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u2728\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875：<\/span>\u00a0\u71ac\u591c\u5b66\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u5c0f\u6797<\/p>\n

💗\u7cfb\u5217\u4e13\u680f：\u00a0<\/span>\u3010C\u8bed\u8a00\u8be6\u89e3\u3011\u00a0\u3010\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u8be6\u89e3\u3011\u3010C++\u8be6\u89e3\u3011\u3010Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u7a0b\u3011\u3010Linux\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7a0b\u3011<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

1\u3001TcpServerMain.cc<\/p>\n

2\u3001TcpServer.hpp<\/p>\n

2.1\u3001TcpServer\u7c7b\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

2.2\u3001\u6784\u9020\u6790\u6784\u51fd\u6570<\/p>\n

2.3\u3001InitServer()<\/p>\n

2.4\u3001Loop()<\/p>\n

2.4.1\u3001Server 0(\u4e0d\u9760\u8c31\u7248\u672c)<\/p>\n

2.4.2\u3001Server 1(\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7248\u672c)<\/p>\n

2.4.3\u3001Server 2(\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7248\u672c)<\/p>\n

2.4.4\u3001Server 3(\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u7248\u672c)<\/p>\n

3\u3001TcpClientMain.cc<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n

4.1\u3001\u4e0d\u9760\u8c31\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

4.2\u3001\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

4.3\u3001\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

4.4\u3001\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

5.1\u3001Makefile<\/p>\n

5.2\u3001TcpClientMain.cc<\/p>\n

5.3\u3001TcpServer.hpp<\/p>\n

5.4\u3001TcpServerMain.cc<\/p>\n

\n

\u524d\u9762\u51e0\u5f39\u4f7f\u7528UDP\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd，\u6b64\u5f39\u4f7f\u7528TCP\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u901a\u4fe1<\/span>，\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e0eUDP\u534f\u8bae，TCP\u534f\u8bae\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u9760，\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742<\/span>！\u4e0eUDP\u7c7b\u4f3c，\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u5199\u4e3b\u51fd\u6570，\u7136\u540e\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u51fd\u6570<\/span>！<\/p>\n

1\u3001TcpServerMain.cc<\/h2>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4e3b\u51fd\u6570<\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u6307\u9488\u6784\u9020Server\u5bf9\u8c61，\u7136\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u51fd\u6570<\/span>，\u8c03\u7528\u4e3b\u51fd\u6570\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f + \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/span>！<\/p>\n

\/\/ .\/tcpserver 8888
\nint main(int argc,char* argv[])
\n{
\n if(argc != 2)
\n {
\n std::cerr << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " local-post" << std::endl;
\n exit(0);
\n }<\/p>\n

uint16_t port = std::stoi(argv[1]);<\/p>\n

std::unique_ptr<TcpServer> tsvr = std::make_unique<TcpServer>(port);<\/p>\n

tsvr->InitServer();
\n tsvr->Loop();
\n return 0;
\n} <\/p>\n

2\u3001TcpServer.hpp<\/h2>\n

TcpServer.hpp\u5c01\u88c5TcpServer\u7c7b！<\/p>\n

\u679a\u4e3e\u5e38\u91cf：<\/p>\n

enum
\n{
\n SOCKET_ERROR,
\n BIND_ERROR,
\n LISTEN_ERROR
\n}; <\/p>\n

\u5168\u5c40\u9759\u6001\u53d8\u91cf：<\/p>\n

const static uint16_t gport = 8888;
\nconst static int gsockfd = -1;
\nconst static int gblcklog = 8; <\/p>\n

2.1\u3001TcpServer\u7c7b\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

TcpServer\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u5458\u6709\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7，\u6587\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26，\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001！<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u9762\u5411\u5b57\u8282\u6d41
\nclass TcpServer
\n{
\npublic:
\n TcpServer(uint16_t port = gport);
\n void InitServer();
\n void Loop();
\n ~TcpServer();
\nprivate:
\n uint16_t _port;
\n int _sockfd; \/\/ TODO
\n bool _isrunning;
\n}; <\/p>\n

2.2\u3001\u6784\u9020\u6790\u6784\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n

\u00a0\u6784\u9020\u51fd\u6570\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6210\u5458\u53d8\u91cf，\u6790\u6784\u51fd\u6570\u65e0\u9700\u5904\u7406！<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f：\u6b64\u5904\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u5168\u5c40\u9759\u6001\u53d8\u91cf！\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

TcpServer(uint16_t port = gport)
\n :_port(port),_sockfd(gsockfd),_isrunning(false)
\n{}<\/p>\n

~TcpServer()
\n{}<\/p>\n

2.3\u3001InitServer()<\/h3>\n

InitServer() \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u7aef！<\/p>\n

\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u51fd\u6570\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u6b65：<\/p>\n