{"id":24161,"date":"2025-04-19T09:36:41","date_gmt":"2025-04-19T01:36:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/24161.html"},"modified":"2025-04-19T09:36:41","modified_gmt":"2025-04-19T01:36:41","slug":"linux%e8%a7%a3%e5%8e%8b%e7%bc%a9%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%ef%bc%9agunzip%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/24161.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5de5\u5177\uff1agunzip\u547d\u4ee4\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

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8\u3001\u9012\u5f52\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6240\u6709 .gz \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0gunzip \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177，\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6，\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e22\u5931\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u8986\u76d6\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u524d\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2agzip\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u6587\u7ae0，\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u300aLinux\u538b\u7f29\u5de5\u5177：gzip\u547d\u4ee4\u8be6\u89e3\u300b<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001 \u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/span><\/h2>\n

1\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0gunzip \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0gunzip [\u9009\u9879] \u6587\u4ef6\u540d.gz<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5f53\u8fd0\u884c gunzip \u547d\u4ee4\u65f6，\u5b83\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6，\u5e76\u6062\u590d\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982，\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a example1.txt.gz \u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6，\u8fd0\u884c gunzip example1.txt.gz \u5c06\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a example1.txt \u7684\u672a\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6，\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6 example1.txt.gz\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

2\u3001 \u9009\u9879<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0gunzip \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u8fc7\u7a0b：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • -c\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–stdout：\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa（stdout），\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5199\u5165\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n
  • -f\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–force：\u5f3a\u5236\u8986\u76d6\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6（\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u5df2\u5b58\u5728）\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，\u5982\u679c\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u5b58\u5728，gunzip\u00a0\u4f1a\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u8986\u76d6\u5b83\u3002<\/li>\n
  • -k\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–keep：\u5728\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u00a0.gz\u00a0\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，gunzip\u00a0\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • -l\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–list：\u5217\u51fa\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9，\u4f46\u4e0d\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5305\u542b\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  • -q\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–quiet：\u5728\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，gunzip\u00a0\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f，\u6bd4\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u548c\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n
  • -r\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–recursive：\u9012\u5f52\u5730\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u00a0.gz\u00a0\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • -t\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–test：\u6d4b\u8bd5\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027，\u4f46\u4e0d\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u672a\u88ab\u635f\u574f\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  • -v\u00a0\u6216\u00a0–verbose：\u5728\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \n

    3\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u83b7\u53d6<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u6307\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0gunzip –help<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u51fa\u73b0\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fe1\u606f：<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/h2>\n

    \u4e09\u3001 \u793a\u4f8b<\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 gunzip：<\/p>\n

    1\u3001\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 gunzip example1.txt.gz<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a example1.txt \u7684\u672a\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6，\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6 example1.txt.gz\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    2\u3001\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 gunzip \u00a0*.gz<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6240\u6709\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u4e3a .gz \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    3\u3001\u4f20\u9012\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528 -c \u9009\u9879\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u9053\u4f20\u9012\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5185\u5bb9，\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 gunzip -c example1.txt.gz > example1.txt<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06 example1.txt.gz \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u9053\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9 > \u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26，\u5199\u5165 example1.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    4\u3001\u5f3a\u5236\u8986\u76d6\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 gunzip -f example1.txt.gz<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5982\u679c example1.txt \u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u5f3a\u5236\u8986\u76d6\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    5\u3001\u4fdd\u7559\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 gunzip -k example1.txt.gz<\/p>\n

    \u00a0<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 \u8fd9\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u7f29 example1.txt.gz \u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    6\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 gunzip -l example1.txt.gz<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f，\u5982\u538b\u7f29\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u00a0 \u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    <\/h3>\n

    7\u3001\u89e3\u538b\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa，\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0gunzip -c myfile.gz > myfile<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6216\u8005，\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u60f3\u8986\u76d6\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    8\u3001\u9012\u5f52\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6240\u6709 .gz \u6587\u4ef6<\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u9012\u5f52\u5730\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709 .gz \u6587\u4ef6，\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0gunzip -r mydir\/<\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u4f1a\u904d\u5386 mydir\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u6709\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55，\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684 .gz \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001 \u5176\u4ed6<\/span><\/h2>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0– \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b，gunzip \u5728\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6，\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 -k \u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

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