https:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/skzxc\/p\/12129353.html<\/p>\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u597dMSVC\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u5b98\u7f51https:\/\/www.rust-lang.org\/zh-CN\/learn\/get-started\u5b89\u88c5Rust\u5b89\u88c5\u5668，\u9009\u62e9winodwsx64\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5，\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u79fb\u52a8\u5230D\u76d8，\u5b89\u88c5\u540e，\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5728C:\\\\Users\\\\xxx\u4e0b\u6709.cargo\u548c.rustup\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u65b0\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n
CARGO_HOME
\nD:\\\\Users\\\\xxx\\\\.cargo<\/p>\n
RUSTUP_HOME
\nD:\\\\Users\\\\xxx\\\\.rustup<\/p>\n
path
\n%CARGO_HOME%\\\\bin\n <\/li>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f，\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n
cargo –version
\nrustup –version\n <\/li>\n
\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u901f\u5b89\u88c5\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n
RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER
\nhttps:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/rustup
\nRUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT
\nhttps:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/rustup\/rustup\n <\/li>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf，\u5728C:\\\\Users\\\\xxx\\\\.cargo\u4e0b\u521b\u5efaconfig.toml\u6587\u4ef6，\u65e0\u540e\u7f00，\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34<\/p>\n
[source.crates-io]
\nregistry = "https:\/\/github.com\/rust-lang\/crates.io-index"
\nreplace-with = "tuna"
\n[source.tuna]
\nregistry = "https:\/\/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/git\/crates.io-index.git"\n <\/li>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u5b89\u88c5VSCode\u63d2\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u5305\u542b\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2aRust\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n
\u7ed9\u51fa\u9700\u6c42：<\/p>\n
\u5f00\u53d1\u6b65\u9aa4：<\/p>\n
\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee，\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8f93\u5165cargo new myproject<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e，\u7f16\u8bd1cargo build<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e，\u8fd0\u884ccargo run<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
cargo.toml\u4e2d，\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34<\/p>\n
[package]
\nname = "mini_server"
\nversion = "0.1.0"
\nedition = "2024"<\/p>\n
[dependencies]
\nhyper = { version = "0.14", features = ['full']}
\ntokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] }
\nurl = '2.3'
\nmime_guess = "2.0"\n <\/li>\n
src\/main.rs\u4e2d，\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34<\/p>\n
use hyper::service::{make_service_fn, service_fn};
\nuse hyper::{Body, Method, Request, Response, Server, StatusCode};
\nuse std::fs;
\nuse std::net::SocketAddr;
\nuse std::path::Path;
\nuse std::sync::Arc;
\nuse tokio::signal;
\nuse hyper::body::to_bytes;
\nuse url::form_urlencoded;
\nuse mime_guess::from_path;<\/p>\n
#[tokio::main]
\nasync fn main() {
\n \/\/ \u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u83b7\u53d6HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7
\n let args: Vec<String> = std::env::args().collect();
\n let html_file_path = args.get(1).map(|s| s.as_str()).unwrap_or("index.html");
\n let port = args.get(2).and_then(|s| s.parse::<u16>().ok()).unwrap_or(8787);<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728
\n if !Path::new(html_file_path).exists() {
\n eprintln!("File not found: {}", html_file_path);
\n return;
\n }<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Arc\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab
\n let html_file_path = Arc::new(html_file_path.to_string());<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5b9a\u4e49\u670d\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570
\n let make_svc = make_service_fn(move |_conn| {
\n let html_file_path = Arc::clone(&html_file_path);
\n async move {
\n Ok::<_, hyper::Error>(service_fn(move |req| {
\n let html_file_path = Arc::clone(&html_file_path);
\n async move {
\n handle_request(req, html_file_path).await
\n }
\n }))
\n }
\n });<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5b9a\u4e49\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740
\n let addr = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], port));<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n let server = Server::bind(&addr).serve(make_svc);<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5904\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5173\u95ed\u4fe1\u53f7
\n let graceful = server.with_graceful_shutdown(shutdown_signal());<\/p>\n
println!("Server running at http:\/\/{}", addr);<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u8fd0\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n if let Err(e) = graceful.await {
\n eprintln!("Server error: {}", e);
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5904\u7406HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42
\nasync fn handle_request(
\n req: Request<Body>,
\n html_file_path: Arc<String>,
\n) -> Result<Response<Body>, hyper::Error> {
\n match (req.method(), req.uri().path()) {
\n \/\/ \u8fd4\u56deHTML\u5185\u5bb9
\n (&Method::GET, "\/") => {
\n match read_file_to_string(&html_file_path) {
\n Ok(content) => Ok(Response::new(Body::from(content))),
\n Err(e) => {
\n let response = Response::builder()
\n .status(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
\n .body(Body::from(format!("Failed to read HTML file: {}", e)))
\n .unwrap(); \/\/ This unwrap is safe because we know the builder is correctly configured
\n Ok(response)
\n }
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u5199\u5165\u8bf7\u6c42
\n (&Method::POST, "\/write") => {
\n \/\/ \u89e3\u6790\u67e5\u8be2\u53c2\u6570
\n let query = req.uri().query().unwrap_or_default();
\n let params: Vec<(String, String)> = form_urlencoded::parse(query.as_bytes())
\n .into_owned()
\n .collect();<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u53c2\u6570
\n let file_path = params
\n .iter()
\n .find(|(key, _)| key == "filepath")
\n .map(|(_, value)| value.to_string())
\n .unwrap_or_else(|| "example.txt".to_string());<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u8bfb\u53d6\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9
\n let body_bytes = to_bytes(req.into_body()).await?;
\n let body_content = String::from_utf8(body_bytes.to_vec()).unwrap_or_default();<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6
\n match write_string_to_file(&file_path, &body_content) {
\n Ok(_) => Ok(Response::new(Body::from("File written successfully"))),
\n Err(e) => {
\n let response = Response::builder()
\n .status(StatusCode::INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
\n .body(Body::from(format!("Failed to write file: {}", e)))
\n .unwrap(); \/\/ This unwrap is safe because we know the builder is correctly configured
\n Ok(response)
\n }
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n
(&Method::GET, path) => {
\n \/\/ \u6784\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84
\n let file_path = format!(".{}", path);
\n match read_file_to_bytes(&file_path) {
\n Ok(content) => {
\n \/\/ \u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u731c\u6d4bMIME\u7c7b\u578b
\n let mime_type = from_path(&file_path).first_or_octet_stream();
\n let response = Response::builder()
\n .header("Content-Type", mime_type.as_ref())
\n .body(Body::from(content))
\n .unwrap(); \/\/ This unwrap is safe because we know the builder is correctly configured
\n Ok(response)
\n }
\n Err(_) => {
\n \/\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728，\u8fd4\u56de404 Not Found
\n let response = Response::builder()
\n .status(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND)
\n .body(Body::from("Not Found"))
\n .unwrap(); \/\/ This unwrap is safe because we know the builder is correctly configured
\n Ok(response)
\n }
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u8fd4\u56de404 Not Found
\n _ => {
\n let response = Response::builder()
\n .status(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND)
\n .body(Body::from("Not Found"))
\n .unwrap(); \/\/ This unwrap is safe because we know the builder is correctly configured
\n Ok(response)
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5904\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5173\u95ed\u4fe1\u53f7
\nasync fn shutdown_signal() {
\n \/\/ \u7b49\u5f85Ctrl+C\u4fe1\u53f7
\n signal::ctrl_c()
\n .await
\n .expect("Failed to install CTRL+C signal handler");
\n println!("Shutting down server…");
\n}<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32
\nfn read_file_to_string(file_path: &str) -> Result<String, std::io::Error> {
\n fs::read_to_string(file_path)
\n}<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6
\nfn write_string_to_file(file_path: &str, content: &str) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
\n fs::write(file_path, content)
\n}<\/p>\n
\/\/ \u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u5b57\u8282\u6570\u7ec4
\nfn read_file_to_bytes(file_path: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, std::io::Error> {
\n fs::read(file_path)
\n}\n <\/li>\n
cargo build\u3002\u8ba9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aindex.html\u6587\u4ef6，\u4e0e\u751f\u6210\u7684exe\u653e\u8fdb\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e7\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf16\u6b21\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u597d\u3002\u5b98\u7f51\u5b89\u88c5Rust\u5b89\u88c5\u5668\uff0c\u9009\u62e9winodwsx64\u7248\u672c\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u79fb\u52a8\u5230D\u76d8\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5728\u4e0b\u6709.cargo\u548c.rustup\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u65b0\u5efa\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u901f\u5b89\u88c5\u5730\u5740\u914d\u7f6e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b89\u88c5VSCode\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002_rust\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[206],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-23093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-rust"],"yoast_head":"\n