{"id":19475,"date":"2025-04-19T01:48:34","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T17:48:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/19475.html"},"modified":"2025-04-19T01:48:34","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T17:48:34","slug":"02_%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8docker%e5%9c%a8%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8a%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2jekins%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/19475.html","title":{"rendered":"02_\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72Jekins\u5b9e\u73b0\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72"},"content":{"rendered":"

02_\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72jenkins\u5b9e\u73b0\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72<\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528docker\u62c9\u53d6\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u5bb9\u5668\u79c1\u6709\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u5185\u7684jenkins\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n
  • \u767b\u5f55\u963f\u91cc\u4e91Docker Registry<\/li>\n

    $ sudo docker login —<\/span>username=wxxxo@1xxx registry.<\/span>cn–<\/span>shanghai.<\/span>aliyuncs.<\/span>com<\/p>\n

    \u7528\u4e8e\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e3a\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u8d26\u53f7\u5168\u540d，\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a\u5f00\u901a\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u51ed\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\u4fee\u6539\u51ed\u8bc1\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u4eceRegistry\u4e2d\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf<\/li>\n

    $ sudo docker pull registry.<\/span>cn–<\/span>shanghai.<\/span>aliyuncs.<\/span>com\/<\/span>xxx\/<\/span>jenkins:[<\/span>\u955c\u50cf\u7248\u672c\u53f7]<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u521b\u5efajenkins\u5bb9\u5668\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c<\/h3>\n

    $ sudo docker run –<\/span>d –<\/span>u root \\\\
    \n–<\/span>p 8080:8080 \\\\
    \n–<\/span>p 50000:50000 \\\\
    \n–<\/span>v \/<\/span>home\/<\/span>docker\/<\/span>jenkins_home:\/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>jenkins_home \\\\
    \n–<\/span>v \/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>run\/<\/span>docker.<\/span>sock:\/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>run\/<\/span>docker.<\/span>sock \\\\
    \n–<\/span>v \/<\/span>usr\/<\/span>bin\/<\/span>docker:\/<\/span>usr\/<\/span>bin\/<\/span>docker \\\\
    \n–<\/span>v \/<\/span>usr\/<\/span>bin\/<\/span>kubectl:\/<\/span>usr\/<\/span>bin\/<\/span>kubectl \\\\
    \n–<\/span>v \/<\/span>root\/<\/span>.<\/span>kube\/<\/span>config:\/<\/span>root\/<\/span>.<\/span>kube\/<\/span>config \\\\
    \n—<\/span>name jenkins \\\\
    \nregistry.<\/span>cn–<\/span>shanghai.<\/span>aliyuncs.<\/span>com\/<\/span>xxx\/<\/span>jenkins:xxx<\/p>\n

    \u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u542b\u4e49：<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      docker run: \u8fd0\u884c Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -d: \u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668，\u5373\u201cdetached\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -u root: \u4ee5 root \u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6267\u884c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -p 8080:8080: \u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684 8080 \u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 8080 \u7aef\u53e3（\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7aef\u53e3:\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7aef\u53e3）\u3002Jenkins \u670d\u52a1\u901a\u5e38\u5728 8080 \u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -p 50000:50000: \u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684 50000 \u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 50000 \u7aef\u53e3（\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7aef\u53e3:\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7aef\u53e3）\u3002\u8fd9\u662f Jenkins \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -v \/home\/docker\/jenkins_home:\/var\/jenkins_home: \u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55（\/home\/docker\/jenkins_home）\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684 \/var\/jenkins_home \u76ee\u5f55（\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55:\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u76ee\u5f55）\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd Jenkins \u6570\u636e\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6301\u4e45\u5316，\u5373\u4f7f\u5bb9\u5668\u88ab\u5220\u9664，\u6570\u636e\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6ce8\u610f：\/home\/docker\/jenkins_home \u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7528\u6765\u6301\u4e45\u5316jenkins\u6570\u636e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55，\u800c\/var\/jenkins_home\u662fdocker\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u5f84，\u5373jenkins_home\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5728docker\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\/var\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -v \/var\/run\/docker.sock:\/var\/run\/docker.sock<\/p>\n

      \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55（\/var\/run\/docker.sock）\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684 \/var\/run\/docker.sock \u76ee\u5f55（\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55:\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u76ee\u5f55）\u3002\u6302\u8f7d \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 Docker \u5957\u63a5\u5b57（socket）\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8，\u8ba9\u5bb9\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684 Docker\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -v \/usr\/bin\/docker:\/usr\/bin\/docker<\/p>\n

      \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55（ \/usr\/bin\/docker）\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684 \/usr\/bin\/docker \u76ee\u5f55（\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55:\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u76ee\u5f55）\u3002\u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684 docker \u547d\u4ee4\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185，\u4f7f\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528 Docker \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -v \/usr\/bin\/kubectl:\/usr\/bin\/kubectl<\/p>\n

      \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55（\/usr\/bin\/kubectl）\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684 \/usr\/bin\/kubectl \u76ee\u5f55（\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55:\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u76ee\u5f55）\u3002\u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 kubectl \u547d\u4ee4\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8，\u4f7f Jenkins \u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c kubectl \u547d\u4ee4，\u7ba1\u7406 Kubernetes \u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      -v \/root\/.kube\/config:\/root\/.kube\/config<\/p>\n

      \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55（\/root\/.kube\/config）\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684 \/root\/.kube\/config \u76ee\u5f55（\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u76ee\u5f55:\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u76ee\u5f55）\u3002\u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 Kubernetes \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8，\u4f7f Jenkins \u80fd\u591f\u4ee5ROOT\u6743\u9650\u8bbf\u95ee Kubernetes \u96c6\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u2013name jenkins: \u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0，\u5373 \u201cjenkins\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/xxx\/jenkins:2.491-jdk17: \u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u7684 Docker \u955c\u50cf\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u7248\u672c（\u955c\u50cf\u540d\u79f0:\u7248\u672c\u53f7）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u767b\u5f55jenkins<\/h3>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee[\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP]:[jenkins\u7aef\u53e3]\u8bbf\u95eejenkins\u670d\u52a1，\u521a\u4f7f\u7528jenkins\u670d\u52a1\u65f6，\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528jenkins\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

      jenkins\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u8def\u5f84（\u5728docker\u5bb9\u5668\u5185）\u4e3a：<\/p>\n

      \/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>jenkins_home\/<\/span>secrets\/<\/span>initialAdminPassword<\/p>\n

      （\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u6302\u8f7d\u5230 \/var\/jenkins_home \u8def\u5f84）：\u5982\u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55（\/home\/docker\/jenkins_home）\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684 \/var\/jenkins_home \u76ee\u5f55，\u90a3\u4e48\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a<\/p>\n

      \/<\/span>home\/<\/span>docker\/<\/span>jenkins_home\/<\/span>secrets\/<\/span>initialAdminPassword<\/p>\n

      \u5b89\u88c5\u63d2\u4ef6，\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8fc7，\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e00\u822c\u63a8\u8350\u6309\u7167jenkins\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e，\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efajenkins\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u56db\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u540d\u4e3adockerhub\u7684\u51ed\u8bc1<\/h3>\n

      \u5728Jenkins\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u540d\u4e3adockerhub\u7684\u51ed\u8bc1（\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801），\u65b9\u4fbfJenkins\u5728\u6784\u5efadocker\u955c\u50cf\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u79c1\u6709\u4ed3\u5e93，\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u79c1\u6709\u4ed3\u5e93\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

    • \n

      \u70b9\u51fb \u201cManage Jenkins\u201d（\u7ba1\u7406 Jenkins）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u8fdb\u5165 \u201cManage Credentials\u201d（\u7ba1\u7406\u51ed\u8bc1）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u70b9\u51fb \u201cAdd Credentials\u201d（\u6dfb\u52a0\u51ed\u8bc1）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      Username（\u7528\u6237\u540d）： \u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u8d26\u53f7<\/p>\n

      Password（\u5bc6\u7801）： \u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n

      ID（\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6）： dockerhub（\u26a0\ufe0f \u8fd9\u4e2a ID \u4e4b\u540e\u8981\u5728 Jenkinsfile \u91cc\u7528，\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6ID\u540d，\u4f46\u662f\u9700\u8981\u548cJenkinsfile\u91cc\u7684registryCredential\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      \u4e94\u3001\u7f16\u5199dockerfile\u3001K8S\/deployment.yaml\u3001jenkinsfile\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n

      dockerfile\u6587\u4ef6：docker\u6253\u5305\u955c\u50cf\u65f6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u53d6\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9，\u4f9d\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

      dockerfile\u793a\u4f8b：<\/p>\n

      # FROM \u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6<\/span>
      \nFROM<\/span> docker.<\/span>m.<\/span>daocloud.<\/span>io\/<\/span>openjdk:8u191–<\/span>jdk–<\/span>alpine<\/p>\n

      # \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55, \u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/span>
      \nRUN mkdir –<\/span>p \/<\/span>aaa
      \nWORKDIR \/<\/span>aaa<\/p>\n

      # \u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u955c\u50cf\u4e2d<\/span>
      \n# COPY target\/aaa-1.0.jar aaa.jar <\/span>
      \nCOPY<\/span> aaa–<\/span>1.<\/span>0.<\/span>jar .<\/span>\/<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a<\/span>
      \nENV TZ=Asia\/<\/span>Shanghai<\/p>\n

      # \u8bbe\u7f6e JAVA_OPTS \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 docker run -e "JAVA_OPTS=" \u8fdb\u884c\u8986\u76d6<\/span>
      \nENV JAVA_OPTS="-Xms300m -Xmx300m -Djava.security.egd=file:\/dev\/.\/urandom"<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u5e94\u7528\u53c2\u6570，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 docker run -e "ARGS=" \u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e，\u5982 -e "ARGS=–spring.profiles.active=prod"<\/span>
      \nENV ARGS=""<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u66b4\u9732 8080 \u7aef\u53e3<\/span>
      \nEXPOSE 8080<\/p>\n

      # \u542f\u52a8\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1<\/span>
      \nCMD java ${<\/span>JAVA_OPTS}<\/span> –<\/span>jar aaa–<\/span>1.<\/span>0.<\/span>jar $ARGS<\/span><\/p>\n

      K8S\/deployment.yaml\u6587\u4ef6：K8S\u521b\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u65f6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n

      K8S\/deployment.yaml\u6587\u4ef6：<\/p>\n

      apiVersion<\/span>:<\/span> v1 # apiVersion: v1：\u6307\u5b9a Kubernetes API \u7248\u672c，v1 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e Service \u8d44\u6e90<\/span>
      \nkind<\/span>:<\/span> Service # \u5b9a\u4e49\u8be5\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Service<\/span>
      \nmetadata<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n name<\/span>:<\/span> aaa # \u5b9a\u4e49 Service \u7684\u540d\u79f0<\/span>
      \nspec<\/span>:<\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49 Service \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
      \n type<\/span>:<\/span> NodePort # \u6307\u5b9a Service \u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a NodePort，\u5373\u5141\u8bb8\u5916\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7 NodeIP:nodePort \u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span>
      \n selector<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n app<\/span>:<\/span> aaa # \u8868\u793a\u8be5 Service \u53ea\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9 app: aaa \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\u7684 Pod \u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/span>
      \n ports<\/span>:<\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49 Service \u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04<\/span>
      \n –<\/span> protocol<\/span>:<\/span> TCP # \u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528 TCP \u4f5c\u4e3a\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae<\/span>
      \n port<\/span>:<\/span> 8080<\/span> # \u8fd9\u662f Service \u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7aef\u53e3，\u5176\u4ed6 Pod \u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5 Service \u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u3002 port \u4f1a\u8f6c\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u5230 targetPort，\u901a\u5e38\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c，\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f3a\u5236\u76f8\u540c<\/span>
      \n nodePort<\/span>:<\/span> 31678<\/span> # Kubernetes \u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u5206\u914d\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7，\u7528\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u8bbf\u95ee<\/span>
      \n targetPort<\/span>:<\/span> 8080<\/span> # \u8fd9\u662f Pod \u5185\u90e8\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3，\u5bf9\u5e94 Dockerfile \u91cc EXPOSE \u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u540e\u6587\u7684\u91cc\u7684 containerPort<\/span>
      \n name<\/span>:<\/span> http # \u7aef\u53e3\u540d\u79f0（\u53ef\u4e0d\u5199）<\/span><\/p>\n

      —<\/span>
      \napiVersion<\/span>:<\/span> apps\/v1 # \u6307\u5b9a Kubernetes API \u7248\u672c，apps\/v1 \u9002\u7528\u4e8e Deployment \u8d44\u6e90<\/span>
      \nkind<\/span>:<\/span> Deployment # \u5b9a\u4e49\u8be5\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Deployment，\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406 Pod \u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u66f4\u65b0<\/span>
      \nmetadata<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n name<\/span>:<\/span> aaa # Deployment \u7684\u540d\u79f0<\/span>
      \n annotations<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n kubernetes.io\/change-cause<\/span>:<\/span> registry–<\/span>vpc.cn–<\/span>shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/aaa\/aaa:<\/span>{<\/span>{<\/span>GIT_COMMIT}<\/span>}<\/span> # \u7528\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5f55\u8be5 Deployment \u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u539f\u56e0，\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u56de\u6eda\u548c\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406，\u5176\u4e2d {{GIT_COMMIT}} \u662f Git \u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7，\u901a\u5e38\u5728 CI\/CD \u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u88ab\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u503c，\u4f8b\u5982Jenkinsfile\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u4fbf\u662f\u67e5\u627e{{GIT_COMMIT}}\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/span>
      \nspec<\/span>:<\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49 Deployment \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
      \n replicas<\/span>:<\/span> 1<\/span> # \u6307\u5b9a\u526f\u672c\u6570，\u5373 Pod \u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a 1<\/span>
      \n selector<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n matchLabels<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n app<\/span>:<\/span> aaa # \u8868\u793a\u8be5 Deployment \u53ea\u4f1a\u7ba1\u7406 app: aaa \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\u7684 Pod<\/span>
      \n template<\/span>:<\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49 Pod \u6a21\u677f，\u6240\u6709\u7531\u8be5 Deployment \u521b\u5efa\u7684 Pod \u90fd\u4f1a\u9075\u5faa\u6b64\u6a21\u677f<\/span>
      \n metadata<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n labels<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n app<\/span>:<\/span> aaa # \u7ed9 Pod \u6253\u4e0a app: aaa \u7684\u6807\u7b7e，\u4fbf\u4e8e Service \u53d1\u73b0\u8be5 Pod<\/span>
      \n spec<\/span>:<\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49 Pod \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e <\/span>
      \n containers<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n –<\/span> name<\/span>:<\/span> aaa # \u5bb9\u5668\u540d\u79f0<\/span>
      \n image<\/span>:<\/span> registry–<\/span>vpc.cn–<\/span>shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/aaa\/aaa:<\/span>{<\/span>{<\/span>GIT_COMMIT}<\/span>}<\/span> # \u6307\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u5730\u5740，{{GIT_COMMIT}} \u4ee3\u8868 Git \u7248\u672c\u53f7，CI\/CD \u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u88ab\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u503c<\/span>
      \n ports<\/span>:<\/span>
      \n –<\/span> containerPort<\/span>:<\/span> 8080<\/span> # \u5b9a\u4e49\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3，\u5e94\u548cdockerfile\u91ccEXPOSE\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4<\/span>
      \n # \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
      \n # livenessProbe: # （\u5b58\u6d3b\u63a2\u9488）：\u68c0\u67e5\u5bb9\u5668\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u6d3b，\u82e5\u5931\u8d25 Kubernetes \u4f1a\u91cd\u542f\u8be5\u5bb9\u5668<\/span>
      \n # httpGet:<\/span>
      \n # path: \/user\/health_check # \u901a\u8fc7 HTTP GET \u8bf7\u6c42<\/span><\/p>\n

      Jenkinsfile\u6587\u4ef6：Jenkins\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u90e8\u7f72\u65f6，\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9，\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

      Jenkinsfile\u6587\u4ef6：<\/p>\n

      pipeline {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41
      \n environment {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span>\u5b9a\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
      \n \/<\/span>\/<\/span>\u5b9a\u4e49Docker\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u5730\u5740
      \nregistry = "registry-vpc.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com\/aaa\/aaa"<\/span>
      \n registryCredential = "dockerhub"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span>docker\u767b\u5f55\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684\u51ed\u8bc1，\u5373\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801，\u5b58\u50a8\u5728jekins\u7684Credential\u91cc
      \n parentWorkspace = "$WORKSPACE<\/span>"<\/span>
      \n FAILED_STAGE=""<\/span>
      \n CURRENT_ENVIRONMENT=""<\/span>
      \n BLUE_OR_GREEN=""<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n agent any \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5b9a\u4e49\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a agent \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c，\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u610f\u53ef\u7528\u8282\u70b9
      \n stages {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5b9a\u4e49\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4e2d\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5（stages）
      \n stage(<\/span>"Deply Parent"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u9879\u76ee\u6784\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5
      \n agent {<\/span>
      \n docker {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span>\u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528 Docker \u4ee3\u7406\u8fd0\u884c
      \n image 'registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com\/acs\/maven:3-jdk-8'<\/span>
      \n args '-v $HOME\/.m2\/repository:\/root\/.m2\/repository -u root'<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n steps {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5b9a\u4e49\u8be5\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4（steps），\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 script \u5757\u4ee5\u811a\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4
      \n script {<\/span>
      \nFAILED_STAGE=env.<\/span>STAGE_NAME \/<\/span>\/<\/span>\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u540d\u79f0（env.<\/span>STAGE_NAME）\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9\u53d8\u91cf FAILED_STAGE，\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u51fa\u9519\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002
      \n sh "mvn -Dmaven.repo.local=\/var\/jenkins_home\/jenkins_m2_repo -U install -Dmaven.test.skip=true"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a shell \u547d\u4ee4，\u901a\u8fc7 Maven \u8fdb\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u6784\u5efa：–<\/span>Dmaven.<\/span>repo.<\/span>local=\/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>jenkins_home\/<\/span>jenkins_m2_repo \u6307\u5b9a Maven \u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u8def\u5f84，–<\/span>U \u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u5236\u66f4\u65b0 SNAPSHOT \u4f9d\u8d56，install \u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee，–<\/span>Dmaven.<\/span>test.<\/span>skip=true \u5219\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u3002
      \n \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u62f7\u8d1d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5916
      \n sh "cp target\/analyzer-1.0.jar "<\/span> +<\/span> parentWorkspace +<\/span>"\/analyzer-1.0.jar"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a shell \u547d\u4ee4，\u5c06 target \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u7684 analyzer–<\/span>1.<\/span>0.<\/span>jar \u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u8def\u5f84（\u7531\u53d8\u91cf parentWorkspace \u6307\u5b9a）\u3002
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n stage(<\/span>"Building image"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span>\u6784\u5efa\u955c\u50cf\u9636\u6bb5
      \n steps {<\/span>
      \n script {<\/span>
      \n FAILED_STAGE=env.<\/span>STAGE_NAME \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u540d\u79f0\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9 FAILED_STAGE，
      \n docker.<\/span>build(<\/span>registry)<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u8c03\u7528 docker.<\/span>build(<\/span>registry)<\/span> \u65b9\u6cd5，\u6839\u636e\u4e4b\u524d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 registry \u53d8\u91cf\u6784\u5efa Docker \u955c\u50cf\u3002
      \n sh "docker rmi -f ${registry}:$GIT_COMMIT<\/span>"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5f3a\u5236\u5220\u9664\u672c\u5730\u955c\u50cf
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n stage(<\/span>"Deploy Image"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u90e8\u7f72\u955c\u50cf\u9636\u6bb5
      \n steps {<\/span>
      \n script {<\/span>
      \n FAILED_STAGE=env.<\/span>STAGE_NAME \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u540d\u79f0\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9 FAILED_STAGE
      \n docker.<\/span>withRegistry(<\/span>'https:\/\/registry-vpc.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com'<\/span>,<\/span> registryCredential)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u4f7f\u7528 docker.<\/span>withRegistry \u65b9\u6cd5\u6307\u5b9a\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u5730\u5740 https:\/<\/span>\/<\/span>registry–<\/span>vpc.<\/span>cn–<\/span>shanghai.<\/span>aliyuncs.<\/span>com \u548c\u51ed\u636e registryCredential，
      \n docker.<\/span>image(<\/span>registry)<\/span>.<\/span>push(<\/span>"$GIT_COMMIT<\/span>"<\/span>)<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span>\u5c06\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u4ee5\u5f53\u524d Git \u63d0\u4ea4\u53f7（$GIT_COMMIT<\/span>）\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u7b7e\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n stage(<\/span>"Update k8s cluster"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u66f4\u65b0 Kubernetes \u96c6\u7fa4\u9636\u6bb5
      \n options {<\/span>
      \n timeout(<\/span>time: 5,<\/span> unit: 'MINUTES'<\/span>)<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u672c\u9636\u6bb5\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5b9a\u4e3a 5 \u5206\u949f
      \n }<\/span>
      \n steps {<\/span>
      \n script {<\/span>
      \n FAILED_STAGE=env.<\/span>STAGE_NAME \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u540d\u79f0\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9 FAILED_STAGE
      \n if<\/span> (<\/span>env.<\/span>GIT_BRANCH == "origin\/test"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u7684 Git \u5206\u652f\u662f\u5426\u4e3a "origin\/test"<\/span>，\u5206\u652f\u9700\u8981\u6309\u9700\u9009\u62e9，\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5728test\u5206\u652f\u4e0b，\u4f7f\u7528\u4f7f\u7528test，\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u4e3amaster\u7b49\u3002
      \n sh "cat k8s\/deployment.yml | sed 's\/{{GIT_COMMIT}}\/$GIT_COMMIT<\/span>\/g' | kubectl apply -n default -f -"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u4f7f\u7528 sed \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06 k8s\/<\/span>deployment.<\/span>yml \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26 {<\/span>{<\/span>GIT_COMMIT}<\/span>}<\/span> \u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684 Git \u63d0\u4ea4\u53f7，\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u9053\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9 kubectl apply \u547d\u4ee4，\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e default \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4
      \n sh "kubectl rollout status deployment\/aaa -n default"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u4f7f\u7528 kubectl rollout status \u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u90e8\u7f72\u72b6\u6001，\u786e\u4fdd\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u529f
      \n }<\/span>else<\/span>{<\/span>
      \n sh "cat k8s\/deployment-test.yml | sed 's\/{{GIT_COMMIT}}\/$GIT_COMMIT<\/span>\/g' | kubectl apply -n test -f -"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5bf9 k8s\/<\/span>deployment–<\/span>test.<\/span>yml \u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u66ff\u6362，\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e test \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4
      \n sh "kubectl rollout status deployment\/aaa -n default"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u68c0\u67e5\u90e8\u7f72\u72b6\u6001
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n post {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u7684\u540e\u7f6e\u64cd\u4f5c（post）
      \n aborted {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u88ab\u4e2d\u6b62（aborted）\u65f6，\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b script \u811a\u672c
      \n script {<\/span>
      \n if<\/span> (<\/span>FAILED_STAGE == "Update k8s cluster"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5982\u679c\u6700\u540e\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u9636\u6bb5（FAILED_STAGE）\u662f "Update k8s cluster"<\/span>，\u5219\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u524d Git \u5206\u652f\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u6eda\u64cd\u4f5c
      \n if<\/span> (<\/span>env.<\/span>GIT_BRANCH == "origin\/test"<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5982\u679c\u5728 origin\/<\/span>test \u5206\u652f\u4e0b，\u5206\u652f\u9700\u8981\u6309\u9700\u9009\u62e9，\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5728test\u5206\u652f\u4e0b，\u4f7f\u7528\u4f7f\u7528test，\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u4e3amaster\u7b49\u3002
      \n sh "kubectl config use kubernetes"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u5207\u6362 kubectl \u914d\u7f6e）
      \n sh "kubectl rollout undo deployment\/aaa"<\/span> \/<\/span>\/<\/span> \u56de\u6eda\u90e8\u7f72 aaa\u3002
      \n }<\/span>else<\/span>{<\/span>
      \n sh "kubectl config use kubernetes"<\/span> \u5207\u6362\u914d\u7f6e
      \n sh "kubectl rollout undo deployment\/aaa-test"<\/span> \u56de\u6eda\u90e8\u7f72
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u516d\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1<\/h3>\n

      \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1（\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u677f，\u5982Freestyle project\u3001Pipeline）\u3002<\/p>\n

    • \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fFreestyle project\n
    • \u9009\u62e9\u4ee3\u7801\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406（Source Code Management），\u9879\u76ee\u5982\u679c\u5728Coding\u3001GitHub\u3001Gitee\u7b49\u6258\u7ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a，\u5219\u9009\u62e9Git\u3002\n
    • \u586b\u5199\u4ed3\u5e93\u8def\u5f84（Repository URL），HTTP\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u586b\u5199\u5b8c\u8def\u5f84\u4ee5\u540e，\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/li>\n
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