{"id":19194,"date":"2025-04-19T01:33:13","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T17:33:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/19194.html"},"modified":"2025-04-19T01:33:13","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T17:33:13","slug":"%e8%a7%86%e9%a2%91%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%ef%bc%9agb28181%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e8%a7%86%e9%a2%91%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%8f%8a%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e6%b5%81%e5%aa%92%e4%bd%93%e5%bc%80%e6%ba%90%e6%a1%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/19194.html","title":{"rendered":"\u89c6\u9891\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1aGB28181\u7f51\u7edc\u89c6\u9891\u534f\u8bae\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173307-68028cd37e35f.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u96c6\u6210\u89c6\u9891\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5404\u7701\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6444\u50cf\u53ca\u63a5\u5165&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u89c6\u9891\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u89c6\u9891\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u7528GB\/T28181\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u63a5\u5165\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u5728\u5f00\u653e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u548c\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5bf9\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a5\u5165\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u9605\u3001\u5f55\u50cf\u56de\u770b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bb0\u5f55GB\/T28181\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4f9b\u540e\u7eed\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;Nginx\u652f\u6301flv\u548cmp4\u683c\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301Rtmp\u534f\u8bae&#xff1b;\u540c\u65f6\u6253\u5f00rtmp\u7684hls\u529f\u80fd\u3001wvp-GB28181-pro\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n<h4>2.1\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u672f\u8bed<\/h4>\n<p>1&#xff09;H265\/H264\u89c6\u9891\u7f16\u7801&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>H.265&#xff1a;\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3aHigh Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC)&#xff0c;\u662fH.264\u7684\u540e\u7ee7\u8005&#xff0c;\u540c\u6837\u7531VCEG\u548cMPEG\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u3002H.265\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728H.264\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u538b\u7f29\u6548\u7387&#xff0c;\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4H.264\u8282\u7701\u5927\u7ea650%\u7684\u6bd4\u7279\u7387&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8eH.264&#xff0c;\u5b83\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b&#xff1a;\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u5355\u5143&#xff08;CU&#xff09;\u5c3a\u5bf8&#xff0c;\u4ece64\u00d764\u52308\u00d78\u50cf\u7d20\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u56db\u53c9\u6811\u7ed3\u6784&#xff1b;\u6539\u8fdb\u4e86\u8fd0\u52a8\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u5e27\u5185\u9884\u6d4b&#xff1b;\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u71b5\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u4f7f\u5f97H.265\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u6e05\u548c\u8d85\u9ad8\u6e05\u89c6\u9891\u65f6\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548&#xff0c;\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u590d\u6742\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f16\u7801\u548c\u89e3\u7801\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u57fa\u4e8eH.265\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6027&#xff0c;\u5b83\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5728\u9ad8\u6e05\u548c4K\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u9886\u57df&#xff1b; \\\\<\/li>\n<li>H.264&#xff1a;\u5168\u79f0MPEG-4 Part 10\u6216Advanced Video Coding (AVC)&#xff0c;\u662f\u7531ITU-T\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u7f16\u7801\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4&#xff08;VCEG&#xff09;\u548cISO\/IEC\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u56fe\u50cf\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4&#xff08;MPEG&#xff09;\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u89c6\u9891\u7f16\u7801\u6807\u51c6\u3002H.264\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u6807\u51c6&#xff08;\u5982MPEG-2\u548cMPEG-4 Part 2&#xff09;\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u7ea6\u4e24\u500d\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f7f\u7528H.264\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u65e7\u6807\u51c6\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5c0f\u4e00\u534a\u5de6\u53f3&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5757\u8fd0\u52a8\u8865\u507f\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u53d8\u6362\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u71b5\u7f16\u7801&#xff08;\u5982CABAC\u6216CAVLC&#xff09;\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u538b\u7f29\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0e265\u7684\u533a\u522b&#xff0c;\u9996\u5148H264\/H265\u90fd\u662f\u89c6\u9891\u538b\u7f29\u6807\u51c6&#xff0c;\u4f46265\u4f1a\u6bd4264\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb&#xff0c;\u4e00\u822c\u80fd\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u6bd4264\u518d\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea650%\u4ee5\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u7801\u7387&#xff0c;\u5373H.265\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7801\u7387\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u8d28\u91cf&#xff1b;\u800c264\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u8001\u8bbe\u5907\u66f4\u5177\u517c\u5bb9\u6027&#xff0c;\u56e0H.265\u662f\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6807\u51c6&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u90fd\u652f\u6301&#xff0c;\u76f8\u6bd4H.264\u662f\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6807\u51c6&#xff0c;\u5728\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u673a\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u7535\u8111\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528&#xff0c;\u6545\u4e00\u822c\u53d6H.264\u5373\u53ef\u3002NALU&#xff08;Network Abstraction Layer Unit&#xff09;\u662fNAL\u5c42\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6570\u636e\u5355\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u5934\u90e8&#xff08;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282&#xff09;\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u5934\u90e8\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u793aNAL\u5355\u5143\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u53c2\u6570&#xff1b;\u8d1f\u8f7d\u90e8\u5206\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u5982\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u96c6\u6570\u636e\u7b49&#xff1b;\u800c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eNAL\u5355\u5143\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002H264\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891\u56fe\u50cf\u7f16\u7801\u540e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53eb\u505a\u4e00\u5e27&#xff0c;\u4e00\u5e27\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u7247(slice)\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7247 \u7ec4\u6210&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u7247\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5b8f\u5757(MB)\u7ec4\u6210&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8f\u5757\u753116&#215;16\u7684yuv\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5b8f\u5757\u4f5c\u4e3a H264\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u5728H264\u534f\u8bae\u5185\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u5e27&#xff0c;\u5206\u522b\u662fI\u5e27\u3001B\u5e27\u4e0eP\u5e27\u3002I\u5e27\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5e27&#xff0c;\u800cB\u3001\u5e27\u4e0eP\u5e27\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u7f16\u7801\u5168\u90e8\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u5e27\u3002P\u5e27\u4e0eB\u5e27\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u5c31\u662fP\u5e27\u662f \u53c2\u8003I\u5e27\u800c\u751f\u6210\u7684&#xff0c;\u800cB\u5e27\u662f\u53c2\u8003\u524d\u540e\u56fe\u50cf\u5e27\u7f16\u7801\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002H264\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u5e27\u5185\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u5e27\u95f4\u538b\u7f29&#xff0c;\u5e27\u5185\u538b\u7f29\u662f\u751f\u6210|\u5e27\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u5e27\u95f4\u538b\u7f29\u662f\u751f\u6210B\u5e27\u548cP\u5e27\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173307-68028cd3a0a33.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173307-68028cd3b6bc3.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2&#xff09;\u8f93\u51faHTTP-FLV\u3001HTTP-MP4<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>HTTP-FLV&#xff1a;\u5c06\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u6570\u636e\u5c01\u88c5\u6210 FLV\u683c\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7279\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u5185\u5bb9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230 2-5 \u79d2&#xff1b;\u53ea\u8981\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u652f\u6301 FlashPlayer \u5c31\u80fd\u7b80\u6613\u7684\u64ad\u653e&#xff1b;\u5b83\u7684\u5730\u5740\u662fhttp:\/\/\u5f00\u5934\u7684&#xff0c;\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\u534f\u8bae\u7684&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e3aRTMP\u7684HTTP\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684&#xff0c;\u4e14RTMP\u5207\u7247\u6570\u636e\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;HTTP-FLV\u4e5f\u662f\u652f\u6301\u7684&#xff0c;\u4f46HTTP-FLV\u534f\u8bae\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u62c9\u6d41\u89c2\u770b\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e2d&#xff0c; HTTP-FLV\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8eRTMP&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662fHTTP-FLV\u76f8\u5bf9RTMP\u9002\u914d\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u573a\u666f\u3002Nginx\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u96c6\u6210 nginx-http-flv-module\u652f\u6301\u8be5\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;Nginx\u7684HTTP-FLV\u63d2\u4ef6\u662f\u5305\u542bRTMP\u529f\u80fd\u7684&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u822cHTTP-FLV\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u63a8\u6d41\u662f\u4ee5RTMP\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u62c9\u6d41\u662f\u7528HTTP-FLV\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u7efc\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u76ee\u524d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u662f&#xff0c;\u76f4\u64ad\u6e90\u63a8\u6d41\u662fRTMP\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u76f4\u64ad\u62c9\u6d41\u89c2\u770b\u662fHTTP-FLV\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/li>\n<li>HTTP-MP4&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8eHTTP\u7684MP4\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u5c06\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u6570\u636e\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u5c01\u88c5\u6210mp4\u683c\u5f0f\u3002MP4 \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a Box 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SSRC\u548cCSRC&#xff1b;\u5176\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u540c\u6b65\u4fe1\u6e90(SSRC)\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u536032\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u8bc6\u540c\u6b65\u4fe1\u6e90\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u662f\u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u7684&#xff0c;\u53c2\u52a0\u540c\u4e00\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u540c\u6b65\u4fe1\u6e90\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684SSRC\u3002\u7279\u7ea6\u4fe1\u6e90(CSRC)\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u536032\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u67090&#xff5e;15\u4e2a\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aCSRC\u6807\u8bc6\u4e86\u5305\u542b\u5728\u8be5RTP\u62a5\u6587\u6709\u6548\u8f7d\u8377\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7279\u7ea6\u4fe1\u6e90\u3002RTP \u672c\u8eab\u53ea\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f20\u8f93&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u4f20\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4f20\u9001\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d41\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u6216\u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4f9d\u9760 RTCP \u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002rtp \u534f\u8bae\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u7b7e&#xff0c;\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u9002\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6d41\u653e\u3002RTP \u534f\u8bae\u548c RTP \u63a7\u5236\u534f\u8bae RTCP\u901a\u5e38 \u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002RTP \u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5728\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u6216\u4e00\u5bf9\u591a\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u65f6\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u540c\u6b65\u3002RTP \u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u5efa\u7acb\u5728 UDP \u4e0a&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 TCP \u6216 ATM \u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173307-68028cd3eb3eb.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>SSRC&#xff1a;\u540c\u6b65\u4fe1\u6e90\u662f\u6307\u4ea7\u751f\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\u7684\u4fe1\u6e90&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u3001\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u3001RTP\u6df7\u5408\u5668\u7b49&#xff1b;\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7RTP\u62a5\u5934\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a32\u4f4d\u6570\u5b57SSRC\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u6765\u6807\u8bc6&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u5c06\u6839\u636eSSRC\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u6765\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4fe1\u6e90&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u884cRTP\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u5206\u7ec4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CSRC&#xff1a;\u7279\u7ea6\u4fe1\u6e90\u662f\u6307\u5f53\u6df7\u5408\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u540c\u6b65\u4fe1\u6e90\u7684RTP\u62a5\u6587\u540e&#xff0c;\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6df7\u5408\u5904\u7406\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7ec4\u5408RTP\u62a5\u6587&#xff0c;\u5e76\u628a\u6df7\u5408\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ec4\u5408RTP\u62a5\u6587\u7684 SSRC&#xff0c;\u800c\u5c06\u539f\u6765\u6240\u6709\u7684SSRC\u90fd\u4f5c\u4e3aCSRC\u4f20\u9001\u7ed9\u63a5\u6536\u8005&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u77e5\u9053\u7ec4\u6210\u7ec4\u5408\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u5404\u4e2aSSRC\u3002\u82e5\u4e00\u4e2aRTP\u5305\u6d41\u7684\u6e90&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u7531RTP\u6df7\u9891\u5668\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u6d41\u8d77\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528&#xff0c;\u5219\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u7528\u6e90\u3002\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u5305\u7684\u751f\u6210\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6e90&#xff0c;\u5176SSRC\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5217\u8868&#xff0c;\u88ab\u6df7\u9891\u5668\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u5305\u7684RTP\u62a5\u5934\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u53eb\u505aCSRC\u8868\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u7ec4\u53ca\u5217\u8868&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6837\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636eCSRC\u6765\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4fe1\u6e90&#xff1b;\u4e00\u822c\u7684&#xff0c;\u6df7\u5408\u7684RTP\u6d41\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aRTP\u62a5\u6587\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684CSRC\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6d41\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e2d\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u7b7e\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53d1\u9001\u7aef\u4f9d\u7167\u5373\u65f6\u7684\u91c7\u6837\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5305\u91cc\u9690\u853d\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7aef\u6536\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5305\u540e&#xff0c;\u5c31\u4f9d\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u7b7e\u6309\u7167\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u901f\u7387\u6062\u590d\u6210\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u9002\u65f6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002rtp \u534f\u8bae\u548c udp \u4e8c\u8005\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd0\u8f93\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u529f\u80fd\u3002udp \u534f\u8bae\u53ea\u662f\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u5305&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u3002rtp \u7684\u534f\u8bae\u6570\u636e\u5355\u5143\u662f\u7528 udp \u5206\u7ec4\u6765\u627f\u8f7d\u7684\u3002\u5728\u627f\u8f7d rtp \u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u65f6\u5019&#xff0c;\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5e27\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u5206\u5272\u6210\u51e0\u4e2a\u5305\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u7b7e&#xff0c;\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u7b7e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u3002\u800c udp \u7684\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u8ba9 rtp \u534f\u8bae\u5229\u7528\u652f\u6301\u663e\u5f0f\u7684\u591a\u70b9\u6295\u9012&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5176\u4e2d&#xff0c; \u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u670932 \u4f4d&#xff0c;\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u53cd\u6620 RTP \u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u516b\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u7684\u91c7\u6837\u65f6\u523b&#xff0c;\u91c7\u6837\u65f6\u523b\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u5355\u8c03\u3001\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u65f6\u949f\u5bfc\u51fa&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u540c\u6b65\u4e0e\u6296\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u65f6\u6807\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9 receiver \u7aef\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u8d44\u6599\u64ad\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/li>\n<li>RTCP \u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u4f20\u8f93\u8d28\u91cf\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea4\u6362\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728 RTP \u4f1a\u8bdd\u671f\u95f4&#xff0c;\u5404\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5468\u671f\u6027\u5730\u4f20\u9001 RTCP \u5305&#xff0c;\u5305\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5df2\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u7b49\u7edf\u8ba1\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387&#xff0c;\u751a\u81f3\u6539\u53d8\u6709\u6548\u8f7d\u8377\u7c7b\u578b\u3002RTP \u548c RTCP \u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u80fd\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u548c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u4f7f\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u6700\u4f73\u5316&#xff0c;\u6545\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4f20\u9001\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u53cd\u9988\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u6d41\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7b56\u7565&#xff0c;\u800c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173308-68028cd40eac7.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/> \\\\<\/li>\n<li>RTSP \u4e0e RTP \u6700\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b&#xff1a;RTSP \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53cc\u5411\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u5982**&#xff1a;\u56de\u653e\u3001\u5feb\u8fdb\u3001\u5012\u9000\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5f53\u7136&#xff0c;RTSP \u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e RTP** \u6765\u4f20\u9001\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9 TCP\u3001UDP\u3001\u7ec4\u64ad UDP \u7b49\u901a\u9053\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027&#xff0c;\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e http \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c; RTSP \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4f9b\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5728\u4e8e\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53d7\u63a7\u548c\u70b9\u64ad\u53d8\u5f97\u53ef\u80fd\u3002RTP \u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5355\u72ec\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u5904\u7406&#xff1b;rtsp \u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e rtp \u4e4b\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b&#xff1a;\u89c6\u9891\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6 -&gt; rtp \u6253\u5305 -&gt; \u57fa\u4e8e udp \u7684 rtsp \u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93&#xff1b;\u5176\u4e2d&#xff0c;RTP over UDP \u662f RTP \u4e0b\u5c42\u4f7f\u7528 udp \u4f20\u8f93&#xff0c;RTP over RTSP \u662f\u6307\u7684\u7528 rtsp \u534f\u8bae\u5efa\u7acb\u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff0c; \u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 RTP \u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0b\u9762\u7528 udp \u8fd8\u662f tcp \u662f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173308-68028cd429792.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173308-68028cd445d1d.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/><\/p>\n<p>6&#xff09;WebSocket&#xff1a;\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u5355\u4e2aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u662fHTML5\u89c4\u8303\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;WebSocket\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eTCP\u534f\u8bae\u7684&#xff0c;\u548cHTTP\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u5e76\u5b58\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u534f\u8bae&#xff1b;\u76ee\u524d\u9664\u4e86IE\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668&#xff0c;\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u90fd\u57fa\u672c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5728HTML5\u89c4\u8303\u4e2d&#xff0c;HTML5 Web Sockets\u89c4\u8303\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86Web Sockets API&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u9875\u9762\u4f7f\u7528Web Socket\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u5b83\u5f15\u5165\u4e86WebSocket\u63a5\u53e3\u5e76\u4e14\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u5728Web\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002HTML5 Web Sockets\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86Web\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u63a8\u9001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u751a\u81f3\u901a\u8fc7\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e24\u4e2aHTTP\u8fde\u63a5\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u65e7\u7684\u8f6e\u8be2\u6216\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2&#xff08;Comet&#xff09;\u6765\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5c31\u6781\u5927\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u8981\u4f7f\u7528HTML5 Web 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Initiation 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UDP Internet 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\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8981\u6c42&#xff0c; \u4ee5\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u534f\u8bae\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42&#xff0c;\u662f\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3002 2.GB28181\u534f\u8bae\u4fe1\u4ee4\u5c42\u9762\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fSIP&#xff08;Session Initiation Protocol&#xff09;\u534f\u8bae&#xff1b; 3.\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u9762\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae&#xff08;Real-time Transport Protocol&#xff0c;RTP&#xff09;\u534f\u8bae&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>GB28181\u534f\u8bae\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5c01\u88c5\u683c\u5f0f&#xff1a; <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173308-68028cd47c5bf.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a&#xff0c;\u89c6\u9891\u8fde\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u89c6\u97f3\u9891\u4f20\u8f93\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f20\u8f93\u901a\u9053&#xff1a;\u4f1a\u8bdd\u901a\u9053\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\u901a\u9053<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f1a\u8bdd\u901a\u9053&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5e76\u4f20\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a7\u5236\u547d\u4ee4<\/li>\n<li>\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\u901a\u9053&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u89c6\u97f3\u9891\u6570\u636e,\u7ecf\u8fc7\u538b\u7f29\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u89c6\u97f3\u9891\u6d41\u91c7\u7528\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u534f\u8bae RTP\/RTCP\u4f20\u8f93<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>GB\/T28181\u534f\u8bae\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u8bf4\u548cONVIF\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684&#xff0c;\u76ee\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u4e92\u8054\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eIP\u7f51\u7edc\u3002GB\/T28181\u5e73\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u652f\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5177\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u4fe1\u4ee4\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fe1\u4ee4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u6a21\u5757\u652f\u6301RTSP\u3001RTMP\u7b49\u534f\u8bae\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u6444\u5165\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u7684\u4e91\u53f0\u63a7\u5236\u3002GB\/T28181\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u5907\u95f4\u7684\u7ea7\u8054&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ea7\u8054&#xff0c;\u6545\u5e76\u4e0d\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u901a\u8fc7ONVIF\u534f\u8bae\u63a5\u5165NVR&#xff0c;NVR\u5728\u901a\u8fc7GB\/T28181\u6807\u51c6\u63a5\u5165\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u901a\u8fc7ONVIF\u534f\u8bae\u63a5\u5165\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u5e73\u53f0\u95f4\u7684\u7ea7\u8054\u901a\u8fc7GB\/T28181\u89c4\u8303\u8fdb\u884c\u3002GB\/T28181\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u533a\u57df\u5e73\u53f0\u7ea7\u8054&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u4e09\u7ea7\u5e73\u53f0\u7ea7\u8054\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u533a\u57df\u7ea7\u8054\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u591a\u5728\u56fd\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u76f4\u64ad&#xff0c;\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740GB28181\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u6807\u534f\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u6d41\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u76f4\u64ad\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u3002GB28181\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df\u6d41\u884c\u7684SIP\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u6807\u6444\u50cf\u5934&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5148\u914d\u7f6e\u56fd\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684\u53c2\u6570&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u768420\u4f4d\u56fd\u6807ID\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728GB\/T28181\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027&#xff0c;\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a0\u5bc6\u63aa\u65bd&#xff0c;GB\/T28181\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u89c6\u9891\u76d1\u63a7\u8054\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u4fe1\u4ee4\u4ea4\u4e92\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u4f9b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u63aa\u65bd&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>1\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002  2\u3001\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6&#xff1a;\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u534f\u8bae\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u91c7\u7528IPSec\u6216\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u91c7\u7528TLS\u5bf9SIP\u6d88\u606f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u53ef\u91c7\u7528S\/MIME\u673a\u5236\u7684\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u52a0\u5bc6&#xff0c;\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u91c7\u7528RSA\u5bf9\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5bc6\u94a5\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6&#xff0c;\u4f20\u8f93\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u91c7\u7528DES\u30013DES\u3001AES(128)\u7b49\u7b97\u6cd5\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002  3\u3001SIP\u4fe1\u4ee4\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff1a;SIP\u4fe1\u4ee4\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u5b57\u6458\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301MD5\u7b49\u6570\u5b57\u6458\u8981\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5728SIP\u6d88\u606f\u5934\u57df\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u542f\u7528Date\u57df&#xff0c;\u589e\u52a0Note\u57df&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u4fe1\u4ee4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002  4\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4&#xff1a;\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u88ab\u7be1\u6539&#xff0c;\u534f\u8bae\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u6458\u8981\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u53ca\u6570\u5b57\u6c34\u5370\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6570\u5b57\u6458\u8981\u53ef\u91c7\u7528MD5\u3001SHA-1\u3001SHA-256\u7b49\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002  5\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236&#xff1a;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6388\u6743&#xff0c;\u5728\u8eab\u4efd\u9274\u522b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c5e\u6027\u6216\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u8de8\u57df\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u4fe1\u4ee4Monitor-User-Identity\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173308-68028cd4b5cb7.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>2.3\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u89c6\u9891\u7ba1\u7406\u67b6\u6784<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173310-68028cd6310f7.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173310-68028cd653d53.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173310-68028cd69a67f.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173310-68028cd6d5632.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/> \u73b0\u573a\u89c6\u9891\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784&#xff1a; <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173311-68028cd70ea26.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173311-68028cd72b722.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> GB&#xff08;\u56fd\u6807\u5e73\u53f0&#xff09;\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u542b&#xff1a;\u4fe1\u4ee4\u670d\u52a1(CMS&#xff1a;\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fe1\u4ee4\u670d\u52a1\u5668 ) \u548c \u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1(SMS\/NMS) \u4e24\u90e8\u5206&#xff1b;\u53ef\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a SMS\u90e8\u7f72LiveSMS\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5206\u53d1\u6027\u80fd, \u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aCMS\u5373\u53ef\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173311-68028cd7ee9fc.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173312-68028cd828522.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> 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\u9664\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662fredis\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u5728&#xff0c;\u800c\u5f53\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u5f55\u50cf\u65f6&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u4fdd\u6d3b\u4f1a\u4eceredis\u4e2d\u53d6\u4fdd\u6d3b\u6d41\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8bbe\u5907\u72b6\u6001\u663e\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u64ad\u653e&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662f\u6d41\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\u200c&#xff09;\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u200c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>GB28181\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u5382\u5546\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u534f\u8bae\u89e3\u6790\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u90e8\u5206\u673a\u578b\u4e0d\u6309\u7167\u6807\u51c6ps\u534f\u8bae\u5c01\u5305&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea7\u8054\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u7684ssrc\u76f4\u63a5\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a0&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528ssrc\u6821\u9a8c\u7801\u6d41&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e32\u6d41\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;rtp\u7801\u6d41\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u4e32\u6d41\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u7801\u6d41\u653b\u51fb&#xff0c;\u5373\u4f7f\u91c7\u7528ssrc\u6821\u9a8c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u907f\u514d\u200c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\u200c&#xff09;\u670d\u52a1keep-alive\u673a\u5236\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u200c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u64ad\u653e\u4fdd\u6d3b\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u6d41\u4fe1\u606f\u5224\u65ad\u4e0d\u5f53&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u65ad\u6d41\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u7aef\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u9001bye\u4fe1\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u800c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u672a\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5&#xff0c;\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u610f\u5916\u65ad\u5f00\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6d41\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u5224\u65ad&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u65b0\u62c9\u6d41\u200c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5&#xff09;\u901a\u9053\u5360\u7528\u95ee\u9898&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5f53\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u770b\u8bbe\u5907\u72b6\u6001\u5b9e\u9645\u79bb\u7ebf\u540e&#xff08;\u5373\u5b83\u7684\u901a\u9053\u5b9e\u9645\u4e5f\u5c31\u79bb\u7ebf\u4e86&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u9875\u9762\u68c0\u67e5\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u9053\u662f\u5728\u7ebf\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u6545\u524d\u53f0\u4e5f\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u8be5\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u7136\u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u8be5\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u901a\u9053\u7684\u6807\u8bc6&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u6700\u7ec8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e32\u6d41\u3002\u6545\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5c42\u9762\u5e94\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u5904\u4e8e\u79bb\u7ebf\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u5173\u8054\u7684\u901a\u9053\u4e5f\u7f6e\u4e3a\u79bb\u7ebf\u72b6\u6001\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6&#xff09;\u5904\u7406&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7f51\u7edc\u793a\u4f8b&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8eUDP\u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u56fd\u6807\u8bbe\u5907\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u7684\u9632\u4e32\u6d41\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u5e73\u53f0\u643a\u5e26\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fc7 SIP\u670d\u52a1\u5411\u56fd\u6807\u8bbe\u5907GB\u53d1\u9001\u65ad\u6d41\u4fe1\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u5e76\u7b49\u5f85\u56fd\u6807\u8bbe\u5907\u56de\u590d;\u5e73\u53f0\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\u5224\u65ad\u56fd\u6807\u8bbe\u5907\u56de\u590d\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38;\u6b63\u5e38\u5219\u5e73\u53f0\u5411\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u9001\u65ad\u6d41\u8bf7\u6c42;\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u5219\u7ed3\u675f\u65ad\u6d41\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u65ad\u6d41\u5f02\u5e38\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u6807\u8bb0\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\u4fe1\u606f\u4e3a\u5f85\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u72b6\u6001&#xff1b;\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u63a5\u6536\u65ad\u6d41\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u5c06\u5f85\u5173\u95ed\u7aef\u53e3\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u53ef\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u8bbe\u5907\u65ad\u6d41\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\u6570\u636e\u5411\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u9001\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5411\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u9001\u544a\u8b66\u901a\u77e5;\u82e5\u8bbe\u5907\u65ad\u6d41\u6210\u529f\u5219\u901a\u77e5\u5e73\u53f0\u5220\u9664\u5a92\u4f53\u6d41\u4fe1\u606f;\u5e73\u53f0\u5c06\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u77e5\u76f8\u5173\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u786e\u8ba4\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u672c\u53d1\u660e\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u4e32\u6d41\u73b0\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u969c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u8def\u6d41\u63a5\u5165\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418173312-68028cd868632.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-195zi5o2hyzbr.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>3.3\u3001\u64ad\u653e\u82b1\u5c4f\u3001\u5361\u987f<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u7aef\u89c6\u9891\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u7f51\u7edc\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5bfc\u81f4&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u7aef\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u628a\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u7801\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u7f51\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u8bdd\u5efa\u8bae\u7801\u7387\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5230256-1024kbps\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7801\u7387\u592a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u8bbe\u5907\u7aef\u4e0a\u884c\u5e26\u5bbd\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002\u5176\u6b21, \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6d41\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f\u6539\u4e3a TCP \u88ab\u52a8 \u6765\u6539\u5584\u64ad\u653e\u6548\u679c:TCP \u88ab\u52a8 \u6d41\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u652f\u6301, \u540c\u65f6\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684 TCP \u6536\u6d41\u7aef\u53e3\u533a\u95f4\u5f00\u653e, \u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3, \u4ee5 TCP \u88ab\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u62c9\u6d41, \u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f \u201cnone rtp data receive\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.4\u3001\u201cinvite device[xx] failed, res\u2026\u201d<\/h4>\n<p>CMS \u5411\u4e0b\u7ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u62c9\u6d41\u5931\u8d25, res \u540e\u9762\u662f\u4e0b\u7ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u56de\u590d\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u53ef\u68c0\u67e5CMS \u4fe1\u4ee4\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u627e\u5230\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f \u201cres[503] Service Unavailable\u201d \u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0b\u7ea7\u5f55\u50cf\u673a\u4e0a\u901a\u9053\u79bb\u7ebf\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f \u201cres[415] Unsupported Media Type\u201d \u5e76\u4e14\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u9605\u8bbe\u5907\u5f55\u50cf&#xff0c; \u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5728\u4e0b\u7ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u5f55\u50cf\u5b58\u50a8\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.5\u3001none rtp data receive<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u662fSMS \u6536\u4e0d\u5230\u4e0b\u7ea7\u63a8\u6d41, \u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u6392\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef UDP &amp; TCP \u63a5\u6536\u6d41 \u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.6\u3001\u201cinvalid rtp payload type[xx]\u201d<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u662fSMS \u6536\u5230\u4e0b\u7ea7\u4e0d\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u56fd\u6807\u63a8\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.7\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u5355\u4f4d\u516c\u7f51\u51fa\u53e3\u4e0b\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u7ebf<\/h4>\n<p>1\u3001SIP&#xff08;Session Initiation Protocol&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u3002sip\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u4fe1\u4ee4\u63a7\u5236\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u91ca\u653e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1a\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662fInternet\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bae[3] \u3001IP\u7535\u8bdd\u6216\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u5206\u53d1\u3002\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u64ad&#xff08;multicast&#xff09;\u3001\u7f51\u72b6\u5355\u64ad&#xff08;unicast&#xff09;\u6216\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002SIP\u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8eUDP\u548cTCP\u7684\u4f20\u8f93,\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u4f20\u8f93\u4f7f\u7528\u5076\u6570\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u7aef\u53e3&#043;1\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e3aRTCP\u4f7f\u7528\u7aef\u53e3&#xff1b;\u4e00\u822c\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1\u3001 SIP\u4ee3\u7406\/\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7ec8\u7aef\u5411SIP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001REGISTER\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff1b; \\\\<\/li>\n<li>2\u3001 SIP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5411SIP\u4ee3\u7406\/\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7ec8\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u54cd\u5e94401,\u5e76\u5728\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u5934WWW-Authenticate\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u9002\u5408SIP\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u5236\u548c\u53c2\u6570&#xff1b; \\\\<\/li>\n<li>3\u3001 SIP\u4ee3\u7406\u91cd\u65b0\u5411SIP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001REGISTER\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684Authenticate\u5b57\u6bb5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e66&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f&#xff1b;(\u65e0\u4ee3\u7406\u5ffd\u7565\u6b65\u9aa42\u548c3) \\\\<\/li>\n<li>4\u3001 SIP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u68c0\u67e5\u51faSIP\u4ee3\u7406\u8eab\u4efd\u5408\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u5411SIP\u4ee3\u7406\u53d1\u9001\u6210\u529f\u54cd\u5e94200 OK,\u5982\u679c\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u5219\u53d1\u9001\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7b54\u3002\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u4ee4\u6d88\u606f\u793a\u8303&#xff1a;  Register sip:SIP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f16\u7801&#064;\u76ee\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6216\u8005IP\u5730\u5740\u7aef\u53e3 SIP\/2.0 Via:SIP\/2.0\/UDP \u6e90\u57df\u540d\u6216\u8005IP\u5730\u5740\u7aef\u53e3 From:sip:SIP\u8bbe\u5907\u7f16\u7801&#064;\u6e90\u57df\u540d;tag&#061;185328220 To: sip:SIP\u8bbe\u5907\u7f16\u7801&#064;\u6e90\u57df\u540d Call-ID:ms1214-322164-681262131542511620107-0&#064;172.18.162.3 CSeq:1 Register<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-195qfoylvorpb.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u68c0\u67e5SIP\u6ce8\u518c\u6d88\u606f&#xff08;\u5982 REGISTER&#xff09;\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u3002\u786e\u8ba4\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u662f\u5426\u8fd4\u56de\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u54cd\u5e94&#xff08;\u5982 200 OK&#xff09;\u3002\u786e\u8ba4\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u5e73\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7248\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5982\u6d89\u53caNAT\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fddNAT\u8bbe\u5907\u652f\u6301UDP\u7a7f\u900f\u3002 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19uw2k4ipft05.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19ee3sgsmxu5d.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-1942la4kcbc0p.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2\u3001RTSP&#xff08;Real-Time Streaming Protocol&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u4e00\u767e\u7528\u4e8e\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u68c0\u67e5RTSP\u7684 OPTIONS \u6216 DESCRIBE \u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002 3\u3001ONVIF\u534f\u8bae&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u68c0\u67e5ONVIF\u7684 Probe \u6d88\u606f\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\u3001\u6267\u884ctcpdump udp port 9000 and host ip -w error.pcap \u7136\u540e\u5bfc\u5165wireshark\u7b5b\u9009:sip || rtsp <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-195hmiixf30pd.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Frame: \u7269\u7406\u5c42\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e27\u6982\u51b5 Ethernet II: \u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u5e27\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f Internet Protocol Version 4: \u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5c42IP\u5305\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f Transmission Control Protocol: \u4f20\u8f93\u5c42T\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6bb5\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u6b64\u5904\u662fTCP Hypertext Transfer Protocol: \u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u6b64\u5904\u662fHTTP\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-195lof3apxpnp.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19e4nnbdf23gb.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19xsih10rtg1l.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"1000\" \/> Deepseek\u534f\u52a9\u5206\u6790\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u53e3\u4e0b\u67099\u4e2a\u6444\u50cf\u5934IP&#xff0c;\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aSIP\u6ce8\u518c\u5728\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u5176\u4ed6\u90fd\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u5728\u7ebf\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6293\u5305\u6ca1\u6293\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684dev id&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u6293UDP\u5305\u65f6\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86register SIP\u4fe1\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53ea\u6709UDP\u5305\u800c\u6ca1\u6709SIP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u5462&#xff1f;  \u9996\u5148&#xff0c;\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3SIP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3002SIP&#xff08;Session Initiation Protocol&#xff09;\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u7ec8\u6b62\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982VoIP\u6216\u89c6\u9891\u901a\u8bdd\u3002SIP\u901a\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u5728UDP\u6216TCP\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u91cc\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u662fUDP\u3002SIP\u6ce8\u518c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u8bbe\u5907\u4f1a\u53d1\u9001REGISTER\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5728\u7ebf\u72b6\u6001\u3002  \u73b0\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6293\u5305\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684dev id&#xff0c;\u4f46\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u80fd\u770b\u5230UDP\u5305\u4e2d\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684REGISTER\u4fe1\u4ee4\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u786e\u5b9e\u53d1\u9001\u4e86\u6ce8\u518c\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u4f46\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u6216\u63a5\u6536\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5f88\u591a&#xff0c;\u6211\u9700\u8981\u9010\u4e00\u5206\u6790\u3002  \u9996\u5148\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u5f84\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53d1\u9001\u4e86UDP\u5305&#xff0c;\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u8fbe\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6216NAT\u8bbe\u5907\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u3002\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u5230\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u80fd\u770b\u5230UDP\u5305&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u5305\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u9632\u706b\u5899&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e4b\u540e\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5462&#xff1f;\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd\u5141\u8bb8\u4ece\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684UDP\u6d41\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7&#xff0c;\u7279\u522b\u662fSIP\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3&#xff08;\u901a\u5e38\u662f5060&#xff09;\u3002  \u53e6\u5916&#xff0c;NAT&#xff08;\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362&#xff09;\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u4f4d\u4e8eNAT\u540e\u9762&#xff0c;\u800c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5728\u516c\u7f51\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5NAT\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fddSIP\u4fe1\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u8f6c\u6362\u3002SIP\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684Contact\u5934\u5b57\u6bb5\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u548c\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u5982\u679cNAT\u8bbe\u5907\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u54cd\u5e94\u6216\u8bc6\u522b\u8bbe\u5907\u3002  \u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u662fSIP\u534f\u8bae\u6808\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u89e3\u6790\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684SIP\u6d88\u606f&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522bdev id\u3002\u6216\u8005\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53d1\u9001\u7684SIP\u6d88\u606f\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u9884\u671f&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u6293\u5305\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u67e5\u770bSIP\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408RFC\u89c4\u8303\u3002  \u8fd8\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53ef\u80fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u767d\u540d\u5355&#xff0c;\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u7279\u5b9a\u7684dev id\u6ce8\u518c&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u6709\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ce8\u518c\u3002\u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684SIP\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728bug&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u5e76\u53d1\u6ce8\u518c\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002  \u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684QoS&#xff08;\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf&#xff09;\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5e26\u5bbd\u9650\u5236\u6216\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u8bbe\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4SIP\u4fe1\u4ee4\u88ab\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u4e22\u5f03&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce8\u518c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53ca\u65f6\u6027&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5728\u7ebf\u3002  \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65\u95ee\u9898\u3002SIP\u6ce8\u518c\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u6709\u6548\u671f&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce8\u518c\u8d85\u65f6\u6216\u5931\u6548\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6240\u6709\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u540c\u65f6\u5931\u6548&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002  \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765&#xff0c;\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u5230\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u6293\u5230\u4e86UDP\u5305&#xff0c;\u4f46\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230SIP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5728\u5230\u8fbe\u9632\u706b\u5899\u540e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5230\u8fbe\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a&#xff0c;\u662f\u5426\u6709ACL&#xff08;\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5217\u8868&#xff09;\u6216\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89c4\u5219\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9bUDP\u5305\u3002\u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u4e3b\u673a\u9632\u706b\u5899&#xff08;\u5982iptables&#xff09;\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002  \u53e6\u5916&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u76d1\u542c\u7684UDP\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53ea\u76d1\u542c\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u800c\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce8\u518c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff0c;\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6ce8\u518c\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002  \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684MTU&#xff08;\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143&#xff09;\u8bbe\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679cSIP\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86MTU&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u7247&#xff0c;\u800c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5904\u7406\u5206\u7247\u6570\u636e\u5305&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u65e0\u6cd5\u91cd\u7ec4\u5b8c\u6574\u7684SIP\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u6293\u5305\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u7247\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002  \u6b64\u5916&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u6ce8\u518c\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3&#xff08;\u5982CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u7b49&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e22\u5305\u6216\u5904\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u5f97\u90e8\u5206\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u6ce8\u518c\u3002  \u6700\u540e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684\u56fa\u4ef6\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684SIP\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce8\u518c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<li>\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bbe\u5907\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e86UDP\/SIP\u6d41\u91cf\u3002(\u540e\u6392\u67e5\u662f\u7528\u6237\u4fa7\u534e\u4e3aEudemon8000E\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4f1a\u8bdd\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898)&#xff0c;\u6ce8&#xff1a;UDP\u6ca1\u6709\u9996\u5305\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<li>NAT\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4SIP\u4fe1\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u5982\u7aef\u53e3\u76d1\u542c\u3001ACL\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<li>SIP\u6d88\u606f\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<li>\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u7684MTU\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u7247\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<li>\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e22\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<li>\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6392\u67e5&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6293\u5305\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6293\u5305&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u8005&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4SIP\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u786e\u5b9e\u5230\u8fbe\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u6709\u6293\u5305\u663e\u793a\u53d1\u9001\u4e86REGISTER&#xff0c;\u4f46\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230&#xff0c;\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219&#xff1a;\u786e\u4fdd\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5141\u8bb8\u4ece\u6444\u50cf\u5934IP\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u7aefIP\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u7684UDP\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5NAT\u914d\u7f6e&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728NAT&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4SIP\u4fe1\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684Contact\u5934\u5b57\u6bb5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u53cd\u6620\u516c\u7f51IP\u548c\u7aef\u53e3&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u914d\u7f6eSIP ALG&#xff08;\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7f51\u5173&#xff09;\u6216\u4fee\u590dNAT\u7a7f\u900f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6293\u5305\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528tcpdump\u6216Wireshark\u6293\u5305&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684SIP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u6392\u67e5\u4e2d\u95f4\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7aef\u53e3\u76d1\u542c&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528netstat -anu&#xff08;UDP&#xff09;\u786e\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u662f\u5426\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u76d1\u542c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff1a;\u67e5\u770bSIP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff0c;\u4e86\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6ce8\u518c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u8fbe\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9a8c\u8bc1SIP\u6d88\u606f\u683c\u5f0f&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7\u6293\u5305\u5206\u6790\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53d1\u9001\u7684SIP REGISTER\u6d88\u606f\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408RFC\u89c4\u8303&#xff0c;\u7279\u522b\u662fVia\u3001Contact\u3001From\/To\u5934\u5b57\u6bb5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u8fde\u901a\u6027&#xff1a;\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5411\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53d1\u9001UDP\u5305&#xff0c;\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53cc\u5411\u8fde\u901a\u6027&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u5411\u963b\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u68c0\u67e5MTU\u548c\u5206\u7247&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528ping\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5927\u5305&#xff08;\u5982ping -s 1472 &lt;IP&gt;&#xff09;\u786e\u8ba4MTU\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9002&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5206\u7247\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8d44\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7&#xff1a;\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u914d\u7f6e\u68c0\u67e5&#xff1a;\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u67e5\u51e0\u4e2a\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u7684SIP\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>display firewall session table <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">source<\/span> inside *.*.*.* \/\/\u67e5\u770b\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8868\u72b6\u6001<br \/>\ndisplay firewall session table  \/\/\u67e5\u770b\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8868\u7b80\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<br \/>\ndisplay firewall session table  verbose  \/\/\u67e5\u770b\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<br \/>\ndisplay firewall session aging-time  \/\/\u67e5\u770b\u7684\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8868\u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e<br \/>\nfirewall session aging-time tcp <span class=\"token number\">60<\/span>  \/\/TCP\u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a60s<br \/>\nfirewall session link-state check  \/\/\u4f1a\u8bdd\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u6d4b<br \/>\nfirewall session link-state tcp check<br \/>\nundo firewall session link-state check tcp\/icmp  \/\/\u5173\u95ed&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u6765\u56de\u8def\u5f84\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<br \/>\nfirewall session aging-time service-set http <span class=\"token number\">2000<\/span>  \/\/\u4fee\u6539\u5185\u7f6e\u534f\u8bae\u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u6ce8\u610f\u5355\u4f4d\u662fS<\/p>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u5176\u4ed6<\/h3>\n<p>1&#xff09;\u76f4\u64ad\u6d41\u5730\u5740\u683c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>WEBRTC: webrtc<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>:\/\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_ip<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>:<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_http<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>_port<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/sms\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>sms_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/rtc\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u8bbe\u5907\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>_<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u901a\u9053\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>FLV: http<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>:\/\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_ip<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>:<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_http<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>_port<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/sms\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>sms_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/flv\/hls\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u8bbe\u5907\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>_<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u901a\u9053\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>.flv<\/p>\n<p>WS_FLV: ws<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>:\/\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_ip<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>:<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_http<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>_port<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/sms\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>sms_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/ws-flv\/hls\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u8bbe\u5907\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>_<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u901a\u9053\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>.flv<\/p>\n<p>HLS: http<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>:\/\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_ip<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>:<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>cms_http<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>s<span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span>_port<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/sms\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>sms_id<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/hls\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u8bbe\u5907\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>_<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u901a\u9053\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/live.m3u8<\/p>\n<p>RTMP: rtmp:\/\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>sms_ip<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>:<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>rtmp_port<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/hls\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u8bbe\u5907\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>_<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u901a\u9053\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>RTSP: rtsp:\/\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>sms_ip<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>:<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>rtsp_port<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\/<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u8bbe\u5907\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>_<span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\u901a\u9053\u56fd\u6807\u7f16\u53f7<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2&#xff09;\u89c6\u9891\u5927\u5c0f\u4f30\u7b97 eg1:\u6bd4\u5982\u663e\u793a\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u64ad\u653e\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891&#xff0c;\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u662f1280*720&#xff0c;\u5e27\u7387\u662f25&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u79d2\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u6b63 \u5e38\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token number\">1280<\/span>*720<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>\u4f4d\u50cf\u7d20<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>*25<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>\u5f20<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>\/8<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">1<\/span>\u5b57\u82828\u4f4d<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>\u7ed3\u679c:B<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>\/1024<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>\u7ed3\u679c:KB<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>\/1024<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>\u7ed3\u679c:MB<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">2<\/span>.75MB<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ca\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n<h4>5.1\u3001Live555 [RTSP\u62c9\u6d41]<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19yin4k2xw0ci.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"50\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684C&#043;&#043;\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6807\u51c6\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u5982 RTP\/RTCP\u3001RTSP\u3001SIP\u7b49\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6d41\u5316\u3001\u63a5\u6536\u548c\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u652f\u6301&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ecMPEG\u3001H.263&#043;\u3001DV\u3001JPEG\u89c6\u9891\u548c\u591a\u79cd\u97f3\u9891\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff0c;Live555 \u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u6269\u5c55\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u76ee\u524d&#xff0c;Live555 \u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u6b3e\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u64ad\u653e\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u5982 VLC (VideoLan)\u3001MPlayer\u3002LIVE555 \u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u201d \u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 RTSP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d41\u5f0f\u4f20\u8f93MPEG \u4f20\u8f93\u6d41\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.ts\u201d&#xff09;\u3001\u7532\u7684 Matroska \u6216 WebM \u7684\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.MKV\u201d \u6216 \u201c.webm\u201d&#xff09;\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u5965\u683c\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.OGG\u201d&#xff0c;\u2018OGV\u2019&#xff0c;\u6216 \u201c.opus\u201d&#xff09;\u3001MPEG-1 \u6216 2 \u8282\u76ee\u6d41\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.mpg\u201d&#xff09;\u3001MPEG-4 \u89c6\u9891\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.m4e\u201d&#xff09;\u3001H.264 \u89c6\u9891\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.264\u201d&#xff09;\u3001H.265 \u89c6\u9891\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.265\u201d&#xff09;\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a VOB \u89c6\u9891 &#043; \u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00\u4e3a \u201c.vob\u201d&#xff09;\u3001DV \u89c6\u9891\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.dv\u201d&#xff09;\u3001MPEG-1 \u6216 2&#xff08;\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c III \u5c42&#xff0c;\u5373 \u201cMP3\u201d&#xff09;\u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c .mp3\u201d&#xff09;\u3001WAV&#xff08;PCM&#xff09;\u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.wav\u201d&#xff09;\u3001AMR \u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.amr\u201d&#xff09;\u3001AC-3 \u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.ac3\u201d&#xff09;\u548cAAC&#xff08;ADTS \u683c\u5f0f&#xff09;\u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u540e\u7f00 \u201c.aac\u201d&#xff09;\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u5a92\u4f53\u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u5fc5\u987b\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5373\u4ece\u4e2d\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u6216\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u8054\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u5b98\u7f51\u3001Gitee_live555<\/p>\n<p>Live555 Streaming Media\u6846\u67b6\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u6784\u6210&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u9996\u5148UsageEnvironment\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u6838\u5fc3&#xff0c;\u5b83\u62bd\u8c61\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u62bd\u8c61\u7c7bUsageEnvironment\u548cTaskScheduler\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19sx1od4valgo.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>UsageEnvironment\u8d1f\u8d23\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92&#xff0c;TaskScheduler\u5219\u8d1f\u8d23\u5f02\u6b65\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8c03\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u7ef4\u62a4\u5f02\u6b65\u8bfb\u53d6\u6e90\u5904\u7406\u901a\u4fe1\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528DelayQueue\u8fdb\u884c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5904\u7406\u3002HashTable\u7c7b\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u901a\u7528&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b50\u7c7b&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u73af\u5883&#xff08;\u5982GUI&#xff09;\u4e2d\u65e0\u7f1d\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u4fee\u6539\u3002BasicUsage Environment\u6a21\u5757\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u4fe1\u53f7\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u662fUsageEnvironment\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u7248\u672c\u3002GroupSock\u6a21\u5757\u5219\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6838\u5fc3&#xff0c;\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u64ad\u548c\u5355\u64ad\u901a\u4fe1&#xff0c;\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5305\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>LiveMedia\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5fc3\u810f&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u7c7bMedium\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5176\u4e2d&#xff0c;RTSPClient\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d1\u9001RTSP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u89e3\u6790\u54cd\u5e94&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u800c\u521b\u5efaRTP\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002MediaSession\u5219\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2aRTP\u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u5b50\u4f1a\u8bdd&#xff0c;\u5982\u97f3\u9891\u6216\u89c6\u9891\u3002RTCPInstance\u8d1f\u8d23RTCP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u901a\u4fe1&#xff0c;\u662f\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e90(Source)\u548csink(Sink)\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eDirectShow\u4e2d\u7684Filter&#xff0c;Source\u62bd\u8c61\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u6e90&#xff0c;\u5982\u901a\u8fc7RTP\u8bfb\u53d6&#xff0c;\u800cSink\u662f\u6570\u636e\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u62bd\u8c61&#xff0c;\u5982\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u3002MediaSource\u548cMediaSink\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7c7b&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u6d3e\u751f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2aSource\u548cSink&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7RTP\u5b50\u4f1a\u8bdd(MediaSubSession)\u76f8\u8fde&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u4f20\u8f93\u94fe\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5.2\u3001EasyDarwin [RTSP\u62c9\u6d41\/\u63a8\u6d41]<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-190au4yuirqb2.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>EasyRTSPServer\u662f\u7531\u56fd\u5185\u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u56e2\u961f\u57fa\u4e8elive555\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u57fa\u4e8eGolang\u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u62a4&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301RTSP\u63a8\u6d41\u5206\u53d1&#xff08;\u63a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d1&#xff09;\u548cRTSP\u62c9\u6d41\u5206\u53d1&#xff08;\u62c9\u6a21\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d1&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u76ee\u524d\u7531EasyDarwin\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u5f00\u53d1\u7ef4\u62a4&#xff0c;\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6613\u7528\u3001\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0&#xff08;\u5305\u62ecWindows\/Linux 32&amp;64&#xff0c;Android&#xff0c;ARM\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u7684RTSP Server\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u9002\u7528\u4e8eIPCamera\u3001NVR\u3001\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u3001\u5b89\u5353\u76d1\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1&#xff0c;\u63a5\u53e3\u8c03\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u6210\u719f&#xff0c;\u8c03\u7528\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u6ce8RTSP Server\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u76d1\u542c\u63a5\u5165\u3001\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u3001RTSP\u5177\u4f53\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001RTP\u6253\u5305\u4e0e\u53d1\u9001\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u683c\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u50cf\u8c03\u7528live555 RTSPServer\u90a3\u6837\u5904\u7406\u6574\u4e2aRTSP OPTIONS\/DESCRIBE\/SETUP\/PLAY \/RTP\/RTCP\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u62c5\u5fc3\u5185\u5b58\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86&#xff01;EasyRTSPServer\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5b89\u9632\u9886\u57df\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u9886\u57df\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u76f4\u64ad\u7b49\u9886\u57df&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>EasyDarwin \u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u81f3\u4eca\u5305\u62ec\u6709&#xff1a;EasyDarwin&#xff08;\u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff09;\u3001EasyCMS&#xff08;\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff09;\u3001EasyCamera&#xff08;\u4e91\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u670d\u52a1&#xff09;\u3001EasyClient&#xff08;\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef&#xff09;\u3001EasyAACEncoder&#xff08;\u5f00\u6e90\u97f3\u9891\u7f16\u7801\u9879\u76ee&#xff09;\u3001EasyAudioDecoder&#xff08;\u5f00\u6e90\u97f3\u9891\u89e3\u7801\u9879\u76ee&#xff09;\u3001EasyProtocol&#xff08;\u5f00\u6e90\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u534f\u8bae&#xff09;\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u6784\u67b6\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u65b9\u6848&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u8054\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u5b98\u7f51\u3001Github_EasyRTSPServer<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19rvzfdztwovk.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1&#xff09;EasyGBS&#xff08;\u56fd\u6807\u5e73\u53f0\/\u670d\u52a1&#xff09; \u5305\u542b GB28181 \u4fe1\u4ee4\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;ONVIF \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef&#xff0c;RTMP \u63a8\u6d41&#xff0c;RTSP\/RTMP \u62c9\u6d41\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u7b49&#xff0c;\u5185\u5d4c\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u72ec\u7acb\u90e8\u7f72\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002\u652f\u6301\u5206\u53d1 FLV\/HLS\/WebRTC\/RTMP\/RTSP \u7b49\u534f\u8bae\u64ad\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2&#xff09;EasyCMS \u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u63a5\u5165\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u591a\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u591a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63a5\u5165&#xff0c;\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u670d\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u62c6\u5206&#xff08;\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u63a5\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u62c6\u5206\u7b49&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5177\u4f53\u89c1 EasyCMS&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>3&#xff09;EasyDarwin \u6838\u5fc3\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1&#xff01;RTSP \u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u9f50\u5168&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301 RTSP \u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u5b89\u9632\u884c\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u8f6c\u53d1\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u652f\u6301\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u884c\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u7684\u591a\u5e73\u53f0 (PC\u3001Android\u3001IOS) RTSP \u76f4\u64ad&#xff08;H264\/MJPEG\/MPEG4\u3001AAC\/PCMA\/PCMU\/G726&#xff09;\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u5e95\u5c42 (Select\/Epoll \u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u65e0\u9501\u961f\u5217\u8c03\u5ea6) \u548c\u4e0a\u5c42 (RESTful \u63a5\u53e3\u3001WEB \u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u591a\u5e73\u53f0\u7f16\u8bd1)\u3001\u5173\u952e\u5e27\u7d22\u5f15&#xff08;\u79d2\u5f00\u753b\u9762&#xff09;\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4f18\u5316&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5168\u4ee3\u7801\u5b8c\u5168\u5f00\u6e90\u7684&#xff0c;\u5177\u4f53\u63a5\u53e3\u8c03\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c1&#xff1a;EasyDarwin&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>4&#xff09;EasyCamera \u8bbe\u5907\u7aef&#xff08;\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u684c\u9762\u7a0b\u5e8f&#xff09;\u5bf9\u63a5 EasyDarwin \u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301 Windows\u3001Linux\u3001ARM&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d EasyDarwin \u6444\u50cf\u673a\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0e EasyDarwin \u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u91c7\u7528\u6d77\u601d 3518E \u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301 RTSP\u3001Onvif\u3001WEB \u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u914d\u5957 SDK \u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6f14\u793a\u786c\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u5957\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u6587\u6863&#xff0c;\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5b66\u4e60&#xff0c;\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u65b9\u6848\u79fb\u690d\u53c2\u8003&#xff0c;\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u7684\u786c\u4ef6 SDK&#xff0c;\u5177\u4f53\u63a5\u5165\u65b9\u6cd5\u89c1EasyCamera&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>5&#xff09;EasyClient \u662f EasyDarwin \u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740&#xff1a;EasyClient&#xff0c;\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u542b&#xff1a;Windows\u3001Android\u3001iOS\u3001H5 (\u652f\u6301\u5fae\u4fe1) \u56db\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5.3\u3001Darwin Streaming Server(DSS)<\/h4>\n<p>Darwin Streaming Server&#xff08;GitHub\u94fe\u63a5&#xff09;\u662fApple\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684QuickTime Streaming Server\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684RTP\u548cRTSP\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u4f20\u8f93\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u64ad\u653e\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u9001\u5b9e\u51b5\u6216\u9884\u5148\u5f55\u5236\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5.4\u3001Open Streaming Server<\/h4>\n<p>Open-Stream \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6e38\u620f\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u684c\u9762\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec PC\u3001Mac\u3001Android \u548c Linux\u3002Open-Stream \u5229\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u5982 Moonlight \u548c Sunshine Game Stream Host&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8fbe 4K \u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c 120fps \u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90&#xff1a;\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<h4>5.5\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0FreeCast<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2aP2P\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5f00\u6e90\u5e73\u53f0,\u4f7f\u7528Java\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<h4>5.6\u3001LiveGBS GB28181\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1[\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u76f4\u64ad]<\/h4>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7GB28181\u534f\u8bae\u63a5\u5165; \u63d0\u4f9b WebRTC\u3001RTSP\u3001RTMP\u3001HTTP-FLV\u3001Websocket-FLV\u3001HLS \u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u6d41\u8f93\u51fa; \u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5904\u7406&#xff0c;PS&#xff08;TS&#xff09;\u8f6cES; \u652f\u6301 H264\u3001H265 \u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u89c6\u9891\u683c\u5f0f\u63a5\u5165; \u652f\u6301\u8bed\u97f3\u5bf9\u8bb2&#xff0c;\u7ea7\u8054\u8bed\u97f3\u5bf9\u8bb2&#xff1b; \u652f\u6301\u4e91\u53f0\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u9884\u7f6e\u4f4d\u5de1\u822a;<\/p>\n<h4>5.7\u3001Nginx-RTMP[RTMP\u76f4\u64ad]<\/h4>\n<p>\u652f\u6301RTMP\u3001HLS\u3001MPEG-DASH \u652f\u6301RTMP\u3001HLS\u70b9\u64ad \u53ef\u5c06\u76f4\u64ad\u89c6\u9891\u5206\u6bb5\u5b58\u50a8 \u652f\u6301 H.264 \u89c6\u9891\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u3001AAC \u97f3\u9891\u7f16\u89e3\u7801 \u652f\u6301 FFmpeg \u547d\u4ee4\u5185\u5d4c \u652f\u6301\u56de\u8c03 HTTP \u53ef\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP \u5bf9\u76f4\u64ad\u8fdb\u884c\u5220\u9664\u3001\u5f55\u64ad\u7b49\u63a7\u5236 \u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u7801\u7387\u95f4\u8fbe\u5230\u5e73\u8861<\/p>\n<h4>5.8\u3001SRS(simple-rtmp-server)\u5f00\u6e90\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u6846\u67b6<\/h4>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"2025-04-19sjjmub2cvq0.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" width=\"80\" \/><\/p>\n<p>SRS&#xff08;Simple Real-Time Media Server&#xff09;\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u662fC&#043;&#043;&#xff08;\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e94\u7528&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u97f3\u89c6\u9891\u670d\u52a1\u3002SRS\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff1b;\u5b83\u8ffd\u6c42\u6982\u5ff5\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u6027&#xff0c;\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8ffd\u6c42\u7b80\u6d01\u9ad8\u6548&#xff0c;\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u66f4\u52a0\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u6613\u4e8e\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f4\u64ad\u6d41\u7684\u63a8\u6d41\u548c\u64ad\u653e\u3001\u652f\u6301\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u5f55\u5236\u548c\u8f6c\u7801\u7b49\u3002SRS\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8eLinux\u3001MacOS\u548cWindows\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97SRS\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u53e6\u5916&#xff0c;SRS\u62e5\u6709\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a&#xff0c;\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\u3002SRS\u6e90\u7801\u6846\u67b6\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><img 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