{"id":16888,"date":"2025-04-18T23:17:22","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T15:17:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16888.html"},"modified":"2025-04-18T23:17:22","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T15:17:22","slug":"sylar%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6-%e6%97%a5%e5%bf%97%e7%af%87%ef%bc%88%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16888.html","title":{"rendered":"sylar\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6846\u67b6 - \u65e5\u5fd7\u7bc7\uff08\u6a21\u5757\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00<\/h3>\n

\u672c\u7bc7\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7bc7\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9sylar\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6846\u67b6\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8fdb\u884c\u7801\u5b57\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8f93\u51fa\u5185\u5bb9\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u662fOK\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n

\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n

\u9996\u5148\u5148\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \u65e5\u671f                 \u7ebf\u7a0b\u53f7         \u534f\u7a0b\u53f7 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b \u65e5\u5fd7\u540d\u79f0 \u6587\u4ef6\u540d    \u884c\u53f7 \u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n

2025-01-11 17:47:10 63450         0         [WARM] [SMlog]     main.cc :36 message<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u672c\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u524d\u671f\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u524d\u671f\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u4e94\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b \uff1a  \u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u6309\u7167\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1a\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206  \u65e5\u671f  \u7ebf\u7a0b\u53f7  \u534f\u7a0b\u53f7  \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b  \u6587\u4ef6\u540d    \u884c\u53f7 \u5185\u5bb9  \u8fd9\u4e9b<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u5668 \uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u540d\u79f0 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u9608\u503c\uff08\u53ea\u6709logevent\u4e2d\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u5c0f\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ea7\u522b\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u51fa\uff09 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u662flogAppend\u7c7b\u7684log\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u56db\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u5730\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u51fa  \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8f93\u51fa  \u8fd8\u662f\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u5668\uff1a\u4f20\u5165logevent\u662f\u4e71\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u5668\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u548c\u7ec4\u88c5\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8f93\u51fa\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u524d\u671f\u5148\u7b80\u5355\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e94\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u540e\u671f\u5728\u52a0\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e94\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u672c\u7bc7\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u80fd\u524d\u671f\u548c\u540e\u671f\u4f1a\u6709\u4e9b\u6709\u4e9b\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5b8c\u5168\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u8bf7\u770b\u4ee3\u7801\u7bc7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5934\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

#ifndef __LOG_H__
\n#define __LOG_H__
\n#include<stdint.h>
\n#include<string>
\n#include<memory>
\n#include<list>
\n#include<time.h><\/p>\n

namespace sylar
\n{<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b
\n class LogLevel
\n {
\n public:
\n enum Level
\n {
\n UNKNOW = 0, \/\/ \u672a\u77e5
\n DEBUG = 1, \/\/ \u8c03\u8bd5
\n INFO = 2, \/\/ \u8f93\u51fa
\n WARN = 3, \/\/ \u8b66\u544a
\n ERROR = 4, \/\/ \u9519\u8bef
\n FETAL = 5, \/\/ \u707e\u96be
\n };
\n };<\/p>\n

class Logger;<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u4e8b\u4ef6
\n class LogEvent
\n {
\n public:
\n typedef std::shared_ptr<LogEvent> ptr;
\n \/\/ \u6709\u53c2\u6784\u9020
\n LogEvent(LogLevel::Level level, uint64_t dateTime, uint32_t threadId, uint32_t fiberId, const char *file, uint32_t line, const std::string &message);
\n \/\/ \u6790\u6784
\n ~LogEvent() = default;
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u65e5\u671f
\n uint64_t getDateTime() const { return dateTime_; }
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u7ebf\u7a0b\u53f7
\n uint32_t getThreadId() const { return threadId_; }
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u534f\u7a0b\u53f7
\n uint32_t getFiberId() const { return fiberId_; }
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b
\n LogLevel::Level getLevel() const { return level_; }
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u6587\u4ef6\u540d
\n const char *getFile() const { return file_; }
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u884c\u53f7
\n uint32_t getLine() const { return line_; }
\n \/\/ \u8f93\u51fa\u5185\u5bb9
\n const std::string &getMessage() const { return message_; }
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4
\n uint32_t getElapse() const { return elapse_; }<\/p>\n

private:
\n uint64_t dateTime_ = 0; \/\/ \u65e5\u671f
\n uint32_t threadId_ = 0; \/\/ \u7ebf\u7a0b\u53f7
\n uint32_t fiberId_ = 0; \/\/ \u534f\u7a0b\u53f7
\n LogLevel::Level level_; \/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b
\n const char *file_ = nullptr; \/\/ \u6587\u4ef6\u540d
\n uint32_t line_ = 0; \/\/ \u884c\u53f7
\n std::string message_ = \\”\\”; \/\/ \u8f93\u51fa\u5185\u5bb9
\n uint32_t elapse_ = 0; \/\/ \u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4
\n };<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u76ee\u7684\u5730
\n class LogAppend
\n {
\n public:
\n typedef std::shared_ptr<LogAppend> ptr;
\n \/\/\u6709\u53c2\u6784\u9020
\n LogAppend() = default;
\n \/\/\u6790\u6784\u51fd\u6570
\n virtual ~LogAppend(){}
\n \/\/log\u9700\u8981event\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5458 \u8fd8\u6709logger\u4e2d\u7684name
\n virtual void log(std::shared_ptr<Logger> logger,std::shared_ptr<LogEvent> event) = 0;
\n protected:<\/p>\n

};<\/p>\n

\/\/\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef
\n class ToStdLogAppend:public LogAppend
\n {
\n public:
\n typedef std::shared_ptr<ToStdLogAppend> ptr;
\n \/\/\u6790\u6784
\n virtual ~ToStdLogAppend()override{}
\n \/\/log\u8f93\u51fa\u51fd\u6570
\n virtual void log(std::shared_ptr<Logger> logger,std::shared_ptr<LogEvent> event)override;
\n private:<\/p>\n

};
\n \/\/\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6587\u4ef6
\n class ToFileLogAppend:public LogAppend
\n {
\n public:
\n typedef std::shared_ptr<ToFileLogAppend>ptr;
\n \/\/\u6709\u53c2\u6784\u9020
\n ToFileLogAppend(const std::string& name);
\n \/\/\u6790\u6784
\n virtual ~ToFileLogAppend()override{}
\n \/\/log\u8f93\u51fa\u51fd\u6570
\n virtual void log(std::shared_ptr<Logger> logger,std::shared_ptr<LogEvent> event)override;
\n private:
\n std::string name_; \/\/\u6587\u4ef6\u540d
\n };<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u5668
\n class Logger:public std::enable_shared_from_this<Logger>
\n {
\n public:
\n typedef std::shared_ptr<Logger>ptr;
\n \/\/ \u6709\u53c2\u6784\u9020
\n Logger(LogLevel::Level level, std::string name = \\”root\\”);
\n \/\/ \u6790\u6784\u51fd\u6570
\n ~Logger() = default;
\n \/\/ \u8c03\u5ea6\u8f93\u51fa \u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u662fLogAppend\u4e2d\u7684log
\n void log(std::shared_ptr<LogEvent>event);
\n \/\/\u6dfb\u52a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u5730
\n void addAppend(std::shared_ptr<LogAppend>append);
\n \/\/\u5220\u9664\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u5730
\n bool delAppend(std::shared_ptr<LogAppend>append);
\n \/\/ \u83b7\u5f97\u65e5\u5fd7\u5668\u540d\u5b57
\n const std::string &getName() const { return name_;}
\n \/\/\u83b7\u5f97\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u9608\u503c
\n LogLevel::Level getLevel() const {return level_;}
\n private:
\n std::string name_; \/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u540d\u79f0
\n LogLevel::Level level_; \/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u9608\u503c
\n std::list<std::shared_ptr<LogAppend>> appends_; \/\/ \u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7c7b
\n };<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u65e5\u5fd7\u89e3\u6790\u5668
\n class LogFormatter
\n {
\n public:<\/p>\n

private:<\/p>\n

};<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

#endif <\/p>\n

\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

#include \\”log.h\\”
\n#include<iostream><\/p>\n

namespace sylar
\n{
\n \/\/\/LogEvent
\n \/\/ \u6784\u9020\u51fd\u6570 \u4f20\u65e5\u5fd7\u53c2\u6570
\n LogEvent::LogEvent(LogLevel::Level level, uint64_t dateTime, uint32_t threadId,
\n uint32_t fiberId, const char *file, uint32_t line, const std::string &message)
\n : level_(level), dateTime_(dateTime), threadId_(threadId),
\n fiberId_(fiberId), file_(file), line_(line), message_(message)
\n {<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

\/\/\/Logger
\n \/\/ \u6709\u53c2\u6784\u9020 \u4f20\u65e5\u5fd7\u53c2\u6570
\n Logger::Logger(LogLevel::Level level, std::string name):name_(name),level_(level)
\n {<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u8c03\u5ea6\u8f93\u51fa \u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u662fLogAppend\u4e2d\u7684log
\n void Logger::log(std::shared_ptr<LogEvent>event)
\n {
\n \/\/\u771f\u5b9e\u8f93\u51fa
\n auto self = shared_from_this();
\n for(auto it:appends_)
\n {
\n it ->log(self,event);
\n }
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/ \u6dfb\u52a0\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u5730
\n void Logger::addAppend(std::shared_ptr<LogAppend> append)
\n {
\n for(auto it : appends_)
\n {
\n \/\/\u5982\u679c\u76f8\u7b49\u8bf4\u660e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728 \u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\u4e86
\n if(it == append)
\n {
\n return ;
\n }
\n }
\n \/\/\u6ca1\u6709\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u5c31\u6dfb\u52a0
\n appends_.push_back(append);
\n }
\n \/\/ \u5220\u9664\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u5730
\n bool Logger::delAppend(std::shared_ptr<LogAppend> append)
\n {
\n for(auto it = appends_.begin();it!= appends_.end();it++)
\n {
\n if(*it == append)
\n {
\n \/\/\u627e\u5230\u5c31\u5220\u9664
\n appends_.erase(it);
\n return true;
\n }
\n }
\n \/\/\u6ca1\u627e\u5230\u8fd4\u56de\u6ca1\u627e\u5230
\n return false;
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/LogAppend<\/p>\n

\/\/\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef
\n \/\/log\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa \u7c7b\u5185\u58f0\u660e\u52a0virtual \u7c7b\u5916\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u52a0virtual
\n void ToStdLogAppend::log(std::shared_ptr<Logger> logger,std::shared_ptr<LogEvent> event)
\n {
\n if(event->getLevel()<=logger->getLevel())
\n {
\n std::cout<<event->getDateTime()<<\\” \\”
\n <<event->getThreadId()<<\\” \\”
\n <<event->getFiberId()<<\\” \\”
\n <<event->getLevel()<<\\” \\”
\n <<logger->getName()<<\\” \\”
\n <<event->getFile()<<\\” : \\”
\n <<event->getLine()<<\\” \\”
\n <<event->getMessage()<<std::endl;
\n }
\n }
\n \/\/\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6587\u4ef6
\n \/\/\u6709\u53c2\u6784\u9020
\n ToFileLogAppend::ToFileLogAppend(const std::string& name):name_(name)
\n {<\/p>\n

}
\n \/\/log\u8f93\u51fa\u51fd\u6570
\n void ToFileLogAppend::log(std::shared_ptr<Logger> logger,std::shared_ptr<LogEvent> event)
\n {
\n std::cout<<\\”\u8f93\u51fa\u5230file\\”<<std::endl;
\n }<\/p>\n

} <\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/p>\n

#include<iostream>
\n#include\\”log.h\\”<\/p>\n

int main()
\n{
\n sylar::Logger::ptr logger(new sylar::Logger(sylar::LogLevel::INFO,\\”system\\”));
\n sylar::LogEvent::ptr event(new sylar::LogEvent(sylar::LogLevel::DEBUG,time(0),555,0,\\”log.txt\\”,10,\\”hello world\\”));
\n sylar::LogAppend::ptr logappend(new sylar::ToStdLogAppend());
\n logger->addAppend(logappend);
\n logger->log(event);
\n return 0;
\n} <\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a<\/p>\n

g++ -o project log.cc logtest1.cc -std=c++11<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u662f\u5199\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u904d\uff0c\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u591a\u5199\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\u548c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u6709\u7279\u522b\u5927\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u8f93\u51fa\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u96cf\u5f62\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e30\u5bcc\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u5b8c\u6210LogLevel\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u4ed6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3a[ XXXX ]\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f.<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0:  LogLevel\u6b63\u786e\u8f93\u51fa<\/h3>\n

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