1. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907<\/h4>\n1.1 \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e<\/h5>\n\n- \u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u5f0f：\u4f7f\u7528 Host-Only\u6a21\u5f0f，\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u865a\u62df\u673a（\u5305\u62ec\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9）\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5c40\u57df\u7f51（\u5982192.168.1.0\/24）\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\u7528\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90<\/li>\n
- \u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9：1\u53f0（\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u7f51ip:192.1.100.141 pxe\u63a7\u5236IP：192.168.1.254），\u5b89\u88c5PXE\u670d\u52a1\u548cAnsible\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u8282\u70b9：3\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a，\u7f51\u5361\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aPXE\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u642d\u5efaPXE\u670d\u52a1\u5668（\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9\u64cd\u4f5c）<\/h4>\n\u5173\u95ed\u9632\u706b\u5899，\u5173\u95edselinux<\/h5>\n
systemctl disable firewalld –now
\n setenforce 0
\nsudo sed -i "s\/SELINUX=enforcing\/SELINUX=disabled\/" \/etc\/selinux\/config <\/p>\n
\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
sudo yum install -y dhcp* tftp-server httpd syslinux
\nsudo systemctl enable dhcpd tftp httpd <\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eDHCP\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/dhcp\/dhcpd.conf：<\/p>\n
subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
\n range 192.168.1.200 192.168.1.220; # IP\u5730\u5740\u6c60
\n option routers 192.168.1.254; # \u7f51\u5173
\n option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8; # DNS
\n filename "pxelinux.0"; # PXE\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6
\n next-server 192.168.1.254; # TFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP（\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9）
\n} <\/p>\n
\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1：<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart dhcpd<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-6802671872bb3.png\")
<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6eTFTP\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
# \u590d\u5236PXE\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6\u5230TFTP\u76ee\u5f55
\nsudo cp -r \/usr\/share\/syslinux\/* \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/
\nsudo mkdir -p \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/pxelinux.cfg<\/p>\n
# \u521b\u5efaPXE\u83dc\u5355\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo vi \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/pxelinux.cfg\/default <\/p>\n
\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n
default menu.c32
\ntimeout 2
\nprompt 0<\/p>\n
label linux
\n menu label ^Install CentOS 8
\n kernel vmlinuz
\n append initrd=initrd.img inst.repo=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8 ks=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/ks.cfg <\/p>\n
\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1：<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart tftp<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6ehttp\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
sudo mkdir \/var\/www\/html\/centos8
\nsudo mount \/dev\/sr0 \/var\/www\/html\/centos8
\n sudo systemctl enable httpd –now
\n sudo cp -r \/var\/www\/html\/centos8\/isolinux\/{vmlinuz,initrd.img} \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/ <\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-6802671886ffa.png\")
<\/p>\n
\n
\u914d\u7f6eKickstart<\/h5>\n
\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b（\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248）：<\/p>\n
[test@control html]$ sudo cat ks.cfg
\n# Kickstart\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e
\ninstall
\nurl –url=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8 #\u5b89\u88c5\u6e90
\nlang en_US.UTF-8 #\u7f16\u7801
\nkeyboard us
\nnetwork –onboot yes –device eth0 –bootproto dhcp
\nrootpw –plaintext root # \u8bbe\u7f6eroot\u5bc6\u7801
\nfirewall –disabled
\nselinux –disabled
\ntimezone Asia\/Shanghai
\nbootloader –location=mbr
\nclearpart –all –initlabel
\npart \/ –fstype ext4 –size 10240 #\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\npart swap –size 2048<\/p>\n
%packages
\n@^minimal
\n@^graphical-server-environment #\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5
\nvim
\nnet-tools
\n%end<\/p>\n
%post –nochroot #\u5728post\u90e8\u5206\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cd\u542f\u547d\u4ee4
\n# \u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u811a\u672c：\u5199\u5165\u5b8c\u6210\u6807\u8bb0
\necho "PXE installation complete!" > \/root\/pxe_complete.txt #\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
\necho "reboot" > \/root\/reboot.sh
\nchmod +x \/root\/reboot.sh
\nbash \/reboot.sh
\n%end <\/p>\n
\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e：<\/p>\n
sudo chmod 755 -R \/var\/lib\/tftp<\/p>\n
sudo chmod 755 -R \/var\/www\/html<\/p>\n
\n
3. \u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n3.1 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673aPXE\u542f\u52a8<\/h5>\n\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h5>\n
\u542f\u52a83\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a，\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7PXE\u52a0\u8f7d\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6，\u81ea\u52a8\u4eceHTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0b\u8f7dKickstart\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e，\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4f1a\u91cd\u542f\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
VirtualBox\/VMware：\u57283\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d，\u5c06 \u7f51\u7edc\u542f\u52a8（PXE） \u8bbe\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-6802671898abe.png\")
<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-68026718b5593.png\")
<\/p>\n
\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1：<\/p>\n
<\/h5>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-68026718cb2ec.png\")
<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n
\n\n\n\n\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n\u5b89\u88c5\u6e90\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\nHTTP\u8def\u5f84\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n\u68c0\u67e5 inst.repo<\/p>\n
\u548c url –url<\/p>\n
，\u4fee\u6b63\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n\u5206\u533a\u914d\u7f6e\u7f3a\u5931<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\nKickstart\u672a\u5b9a\u4e49 \/<\/p>\n
\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n\u6dfb\u52a0 part \/ –fstype ext4 –size 10240<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n\n\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u9009\u62e9\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n%packages<\/p>\n
\u6bb5\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u65e0\u6548<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n\u6dfb\u52a0 @^graphical-server-environment<\/p>\n
\u6216\u6709\u6548\u5305\u7ec4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4，\u53ef\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u89e3\u51b3PXE\u5b89\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u754c\u9762\u7684 \u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7（\u6309 Ctrl+Alt+F2 \u5207\u6362\u7ec8\u7aef）\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
ansible\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h4>\n\u5b89\u88c5\u63a7\u5236\u7aefansible<\/h5>\n
sudo yum install -y https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/epel\/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm \/\/\u5b89\u88c5epel\u6e90<\/p>\n
sudo pip3 install ansible==4.9.0 -i https:\/\/pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/simple \/\/\u4f7f\u7528pip3\u4e0b\u8f7dansible，\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-68026718e0714.png\")
<\/p>\n
\n
\u914d\u7f6eansible<\/h5>\n\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/h6>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a2.1\u7248\u672c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684，\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5148\u521b\u5efaansible<\/p>\n
mkdir \/etc\/ansible<\/p>\n
cd \/etc\/ansible\/<\/p>\n
sudo vi ansible.cfg<\/p>\n
[default]
\ninventory = .\/inventory
\nremote_user = user
\nask_pass = false<\/p>\n
[privilege_escalation]
\nbecome = true
\nbecome_method = sudo
\nbecome_user = root
\nbecome_ask_pass = false <\/p>\n
vi inventory<\/p>\n
[all_servers]
\nserver1 ansible_host=192.168.1.204
\nserver2 ansible_host=192.168.1.205 #\u5730\u5740\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u91cd\u88c5\u4e86，\u6b63\u5e38\u662f\u4ece201\u5f00\u59cb
\nserver3 ansible_host=192.168.1.206
\nserver4 ansible_host=192.168.1.207<\/p>\n
[all_servers:vars]
\nansible_ssh_user=root
\nansible_ssh_pass=root <\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145209-680267191353a.png\")
<\/p>\n
\n
\u56e0\u4e3acentos8\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e93\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u4e86sshpass\u5b89\u88c5\u5305，\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u7801\u4e0b\u8f7dsshpass<\/p>\n
sudo dnf install gcc make -y
\nwget https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/sshpass\/files\/latest\/download -O sshpass.tar.gz
\ntar -xvf sshpass.tar.gz
\ncd sshpass-1.10
\n.\/configure
\nmake
\nsudo make install <\/p>\n
vi \/etc\/hosts<\/p>\n
192.168.1.204 server1
\n 192.168.1.205 server2
\n 192.168.1.206 server3
\n 192.168.1.207 server4 <\/p>\n
\n
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 #\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
mkdir playbooks<\/p>\n
vi playbooks\/init_servers.yml<\/p>\n
\n
– name: Initialize Servers
\n hosts: all_servers
\n become: yes<\/p>\n
– name: Deploy SSH Key
\n ansible.posix.authorized_key:
\n user: root
\n key: "{{ lookup('file', '\/root\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub') }}"
\n state: present<\/p>\n
– name: Harden SSH
\n template:
\n src: "templates\/sshd_config.j2"
\n dest: \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config
\n notify: Restart SSH<\/p>\n
– name: copy ssh repo
\n copy:
\n src: \/etc\/ansible\/repo.sh
\n dest: \/repo.sh
\n mode: '0755'
\n – name: execute the shell
\n shell: \/repo.sh
\n – name: Install Base Tools
\n package:
\n name:
\n – vim
\n – net-tools
\n state: present<\/p>\n
handlers:
\n – name: Restart SSH
\n systemd:
\n name: sshd
\n state: restarted <\/p>\n
mkdir templates<\/p>\n
vi templates\/sshd_config,j2<\/p>\n
port 2222
\nPermitRootLogin prohibit-password
\nPasswordAuthentication no <\/p>\n
sudo vi repo.sh<\/p>\n
\n
#!\/bin\/bash
\ncd \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/
\nmkdir bak
\nmv * bak
\necho "[baseos]" >> base.repo
\necho "name=baseos" >> base.repo
\necho "baseurl=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8\/BaseOS" >> base.repo
\necho "gpgcheck=0" >> base.repo<\/p>\n
echo "[appstream]" >> base.repo
\necho "name=appstream" >> base.repo
\necho "baseurl=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8\/AppStream" >> base.repo
\necho "gpgcheck=0" >> base.repo<\/p>\n
yum repolist <\/p>\n
\u00a0chmod 755 repo.sh<\/p>\n
sudo chmod 644 -R templates<\/p>\n
export ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False<\/p>\n
\/\/\u907f\u514d\u9996\u6b21\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u63d0\u793a<\/p>\n
ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False #\u7528\u4e8e\u7981\u7528\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c SSH \u4e3b\u673a\u5bc6\u94a5\u68c0\u67e5<\/p>\n
sudo ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False \/usr\/local\/bin\/ansible-playbook -i inventory init_servers.yml<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145209-680267192a044.png\")
<\/p>\n
\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145209-680267194d52d.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e34\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf29\u6b21\u3002pxe\u6279\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72centos8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u7f16\u5199playbook\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883_ansible\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16364,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1064,43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-16373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-ansible","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e34\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf29\u6b21\u3002pxe\u6279\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72centos8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u7f16\u5199playbook\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883_ansible\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-6802671872bb3.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\",\"name\":\"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e34\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf29\u6b21\u3002pxe\u6279\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72centos8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u7f16\u5199playbook\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883_ansible\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-6802671872bb3.png"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"4 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","name":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00","dateModified":"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16373"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16373\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16373"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=16373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- \n
- \u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u5f0f：\u4f7f\u7528 Host-Only\u6a21\u5f0f，\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u865a\u62df\u673a（\u5305\u62ec\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9）\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u5c40\u57df\u7f51（\u5982192.168.1.0\/24）\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\u7528\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u7f51\u8d44\u6e90<\/li>\n
- \u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9：1\u53f0（\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u7f51ip:192.1.100.141 pxe\u63a7\u5236IP：192.168.1.254），\u5b89\u88c5PXE\u670d\u52a1\u548cAnsible\u3002<\/li>\n
- \u88ab\u7ba1\u7406\u8282\u70b9：3\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a，\u7f51\u5361\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aPXE\u542f\u52a8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u642d\u5efaPXE\u670d\u52a1\u5668（\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9\u64cd\u4f5c）<\/h4>\n
\u5173\u95ed\u9632\u706b\u5899，\u5173\u95edselinux<\/h5>\n
systemctl disable firewalld –now
\n setenforce 0
\nsudo sed -i "s\/SELINUX=enforcing\/SELINUX=disabled\/" \/etc\/selinux\/config <\/p>\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
sudo yum install -y dhcp* tftp-server httpd syslinux
\nsudo systemctl enable dhcpd tftp httpd <\/p>\n\u914d\u7f6eDHCP\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/dhcp\/dhcpd.conf：<\/p>\n
subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
\n range 192.168.1.200 192.168.1.220; # IP\u5730\u5740\u6c60
\n option routers 192.168.1.254; # \u7f51\u5173
\n option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8; # DNS
\n filename "pxelinux.0"; # PXE\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6
\n next-server 192.168.1.254; # TFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP（\u63a7\u5236\u8282\u70b9）
\n} <\/p>\n\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1：<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart dhcpd<\/p>\n
\n
<\/p>\n\u914d\u7f6eTFTP\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
# \u590d\u5236PXE\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6\u5230TFTP\u76ee\u5f55
\nsudo cp -r \/usr\/share\/syslinux\/* \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/
\nsudo mkdir -p \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/pxelinux.cfg<\/p>\n# \u521b\u5efaPXE\u83dc\u5355\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo vi \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/pxelinux.cfg\/default <\/p>\n\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n
default menu.c32
\ntimeout 2
\nprompt 0<\/p>\nlabel linux
\n menu label ^Install CentOS 8
\n kernel vmlinuz
\n append initrd=initrd.img inst.repo=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8 ks=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/ks.cfg <\/p>\n\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1：<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart tftp<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6ehttp\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n
sudo mkdir \/var\/www\/html\/centos8
\nsudo mount \/dev\/sr0 \/var\/www\/html\/centos8
\n sudo systemctl enable httpd –now
\n sudo cp -r \/var\/www\/html\/centos8\/isolinux\/{vmlinuz,initrd.img} \/var\/lib\/tftpboot\/ <\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n\n
\u914d\u7f6eKickstart<\/h5>\n
\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b（\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248）：<\/p>\n
[test@control html]$ sudo cat ks.cfg
\n# Kickstart\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e
\ninstall
\nurl –url=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8 #\u5b89\u88c5\u6e90
\nlang en_US.UTF-8 #\u7f16\u7801
\nkeyboard us
\nnetwork –onboot yes –device eth0 –bootproto dhcp
\nrootpw –plaintext root # \u8bbe\u7f6eroot\u5bc6\u7801
\nfirewall –disabled
\nselinux –disabled
\ntimezone Asia\/Shanghai
\nbootloader –location=mbr
\nclearpart –all –initlabel
\npart \/ –fstype ext4 –size 10240 #\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf
\npart swap –size 2048<\/p>\n%packages
\n@^minimal
\n@^graphical-server-environment #\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5
\nvim
\nnet-tools
\n%end<\/p>\n%post –nochroot #\u5728post\u90e8\u5206\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cd\u542f\u547d\u4ee4
\n# \u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u811a\u672c：\u5199\u5165\u5b8c\u6210\u6807\u8bb0
\necho "PXE installation complete!" > \/root\/pxe_complete.txt #\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4fe1\u606f
\necho "reboot" > \/root\/reboot.sh
\nchmod +x \/root\/reboot.sh
\nbash \/reboot.sh
\n%end <\/p>\n\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e：<\/p>\n
sudo chmod 755 -R \/var\/lib\/tftp<\/p>\n
sudo chmod 755 -R \/var\/www\/html<\/p>\n
\n
3. \u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n
3.1 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673aPXE\u542f\u52a8<\/h5>\n
\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h5>\n
\u542f\u52a83\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a，\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7PXE\u52a0\u8f7d\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6，\u81ea\u52a8\u4eceHTTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0b\u8f7dKickstart\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e，\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4f1a\u91cd\u542f\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
VirtualBox\/VMware：\u57283\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d，\u5c06 \u7f51\u7edc\u542f\u52a8（PXE） \u8bbe\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
<\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1：<\/p>\n
<\/h5>\n
<\/p>\n\n
\n
\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n
\n\n
\n \n \u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n \u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \n \u5b89\u88c5\u6e90\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n HTTP\u8def\u5f84\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n \u68c0\u67e5 inst.repo<\/p>\n
\u548c url –url<\/p>\n
，\u4fee\u6b63\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \n \u5206\u533a\u914d\u7f6e\u7f3a\u5931<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n Kickstart\u672a\u5b9a\u4e49 \/<\/p>\n
\u5206\u533a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n \u6dfb\u52a0 part \/ –fstype ext4 –size 10240<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n \n \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u9009\u62e9\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n %packages<\/p>\n
\u6bb5\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u65e0\u6548<\/p>\n<\/td>\n
\n \u6dfb\u52a0 @^graphical-server-environment<\/p>\n
\u6216\u6709\u6548\u5305\u7ec4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4，\u53ef\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u89e3\u51b3PXE\u5b89\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u754c\u9762\u7684 \u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7（\u6309 Ctrl+Alt+F2 \u5207\u6362\u7ec8\u7aef）\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
ansible\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/h4>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u63a7\u5236\u7aefansible<\/h5>\n
sudo yum install -y https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/epel\/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm \/\/\u5b89\u88c5epel\u6e90<\/p>\n
sudo pip3 install ansible==4.9.0 -i https:\/\/pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/simple \/\/\u4f7f\u7528pip3\u4e0b\u8f7dansible，\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/p>\n
\n
<\/p>\n\n
\u914d\u7f6eansible<\/h5>\n
\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/h6>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a2.1\u7248\u672c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684，\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5148\u521b\u5efaansible<\/p>\n
mkdir \/etc\/ansible<\/p>\n
cd \/etc\/ansible\/<\/p>\n
sudo vi ansible.cfg<\/p>\n
[default]
\ninventory = .\/inventory
\nremote_user = user
\nask_pass = false<\/p>\n[privilege_escalation]
\nbecome = true
\nbecome_method = sudo
\nbecome_user = root
\nbecome_ask_pass = false <\/p>\nvi inventory<\/p>\n
[all_servers]
\nserver1 ansible_host=192.168.1.204
\nserver2 ansible_host=192.168.1.205 #\u5730\u5740\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u91cd\u88c5\u4e86，\u6b63\u5e38\u662f\u4ece201\u5f00\u59cb
\nserver3 ansible_host=192.168.1.206
\nserver4 ansible_host=192.168.1.207<\/p>\n[all_servers:vars]
\nansible_ssh_user=root
\nansible_ssh_pass=root <\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n\n
\u56e0\u4e3acentos8\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e93\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\u4e86sshpass\u5b89\u88c5\u5305，\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u7801\u4e0b\u8f7dsshpass<\/p>\n
sudo dnf install gcc make -y
\nwget https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/sshpass\/files\/latest\/download -O sshpass.tar.gz
\ntar -xvf sshpass.tar.gz
\ncd sshpass-1.10
\n.\/configure
\nmake
\nsudo make install <\/p>\nvi \/etc\/hosts<\/p>\n
192.168.1.204 server1
\n 192.168.1.205 server2
\n 192.168.1.206 server3
\n 192.168.1.207 server4 <\/p>\n\n
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 #\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
mkdir playbooks<\/p>\n
vi playbooks\/init_servers.yml<\/p>\n
\n
– name: Initialize Servers
\n hosts: all_servers
\n become: yes<\/p>\n– name: Deploy SSH Key
\n ansible.posix.authorized_key:
\n user: root
\n key: "{{ lookup('file', '\/root\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub') }}"
\n state: present<\/p>\n– name: Harden SSH
\n template:
\n src: "templates\/sshd_config.j2"
\n dest: \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config
\n notify: Restart SSH<\/p>\n– name: copy ssh repo
\n copy:
\n src: \/etc\/ansible\/repo.sh
\n dest: \/repo.sh
\n mode: '0755'
\n – name: execute the shell
\n shell: \/repo.sh
\n – name: Install Base Tools
\n package:
\n name:
\n – vim
\n – net-tools
\n state: present<\/p>\nhandlers:
\n – name: Restart SSH
\n systemd:
\n name: sshd
\n state: restarted <\/p>\nmkdir templates<\/p>\n
vi templates\/sshd_config,j2<\/p>\n
port 2222
\nPermitRootLogin prohibit-password
\nPasswordAuthentication no <\/p>\nsudo vi repo.sh<\/p>\n
\n
#!\/bin\/bash
\ncd \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/
\nmkdir bak
\nmv * bak
\necho "[baseos]" >> base.repo
\necho "name=baseos" >> base.repo
\necho "baseurl=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8\/BaseOS" >> base.repo
\necho "gpgcheck=0" >> base.repo<\/p>\necho "[appstream]" >> base.repo
\necho "name=appstream" >> base.repo
\necho "baseurl=http:\/\/192.168.1.254\/centos8\/AppStream" >> base.repo
\necho "gpgcheck=0" >> base.repo<\/p>\nyum repolist <\/p>\n
\u00a0chmod 755 repo.sh<\/p>\n
sudo chmod 644 -R templates<\/p>\n
export ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False<\/p>\n
\/\/\u907f\u514d\u9996\u6b21\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u63d0\u793a<\/p>\n
ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False #\u7528\u4e8e\u7981\u7528\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c SSH \u4e3b\u673a\u5bc6\u94a5\u68c0\u67e5<\/p>\n
sudo ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=False \/usr\/local\/bin\/ansible-playbook -i inventory init_servers.yml<\/p>\n
\n
<\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e34\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf29\u6b21\u3002pxe\u6279\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72centos8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u7f16\u5199playbook\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883_ansible\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16364,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1064,43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-16373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-ansible","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"\n
\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e34\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf29\u6b21\u3002pxe\u6279\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72centos8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u7f16\u5199playbook\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883_ansible\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-6802671872bb3.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\",\"name\":\"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e34\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf29\u6b21\u3002pxe\u6279\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72centos8\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e76\u7f16\u5199playbook\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883_ansible\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418145208-6802671872bb3.png"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"4 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html","name":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00","dateModified":"2025-04-18T14:52:10+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16373.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u642d\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eAnsible\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16373"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16373\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16373"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=16373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}