{"id":16259,"date":"2025-04-18T22:47:56","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T14:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16259.html"},"modified":"2025-04-18T22:47:56","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T14:47:56","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e7%bd%91%e5%90%afpxe%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%89%b9%e9%87%8f%e5%ae%9a%e5%88%b6%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/16259.html","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u542fPXE\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u5b9a\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"background-color:transparent\">1 \u9879\u76ee\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u516c\u53f8\u65b0\u8d2d\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u53f0\u5f0f\u673a&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u53f0\u5f0f\u673a\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u56fd\u4ea7OpenEuler&#xff0c;\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8981\u6c42\u5b89\u88c5CentOS 7.9&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u9700\u6c42&#xff0c;\u5373\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u5206\u533a\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>2 \u9879\u76ee\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5win10\/11 \u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u4e00\u53f0\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u82e5\u5e72\u3001\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e00\u53f0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"background-color:transparent\">3 \u5b9e\u65bd\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"824\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144750-680266163e21e.png\" width=\"1728\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"445\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144750-68026616d7307.png\" width=\"581\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>3.2\u00a0\u914d\u7f6eiventoy<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.2.1\u00a0\u62f7\u8d1dISO\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7cfb\u7edfISO\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230D:\\\\iventoy-1.0.20\\\\iso\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"306\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144750-68026616f2d1f.png\" width=\"574\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>3.2.2 \u8fd0\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;windows \u6ce8\u610f\u9700\u8981\u5173\u95ed\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u653e\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u5173\u95ed\u6240\u6709\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144751-6802661716458.png\" width=\"387\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u542f\u52a8iventoy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144751-6802661731b6c.png\" width=\"1210\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"1020\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144751-680266177cac5.png\" width=\"1920\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>iVentoy \u754c\u9762\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e WEB \u7684&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u4ee5\u540e&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/127.0.0.1:26000 \u6765\u6253\u5f00 iVentoy \u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u6253\u5f00&#xff0c;\u5219\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u70b9\u51fb \u6253\u5f00\u94fe\u63a5 \u6309\u94ae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144752-680266181f681.png\" width=\"370\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5206\u6790\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u8bbe\u7f6e&#xff1a;\u6253\u5f00vmware17&#xff08;\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u542f\u52a8&#xff09;-&gt;\u7f16\u8f91\u83dc\u5355-&gt;\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u8f91\u5668-&gt;VMnet8 NAT \u7f51\u5361\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u70b9\u51fbNAT\u8bbe\u7f6e\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u5173\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981\u5173\u95edVMware nat\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684dhcp\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"658\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144752-680266183603a.png\" width=\"714\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"654\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144752-68026618552b0.png\" width=\"576\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>3.2.3\u00a0\u542f\u52a8 PXE \u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u5728 iVentoy \u4e3b\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9\u672c\u673a IP \u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u6839\u636e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d IP \u5730\u5740\u6c60&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6309\u94ae\u5373\u53ef<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"1020\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144752-6802661871df4.png\" width=\"1920\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u542f\u52a8 iventoy \u540e<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"1020\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144753-680266191382b.png\" width=\"1920\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>3.2.4 \u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8 PXE \u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Windows \u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c iVentoy_64.exe -R<\/li>\n<li>Linux \u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c sudo bash iventoy.sh -R start<\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4e2d -R \u9009\u9879\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8 PXE \u670d\u52a1\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u624b\u52a8\u70b9\u51fb\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6309\u94ae\u4e86&#xff0c;\u5f53\u7136\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u53c2\u6570&#xff0c;\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4f1a\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765&#xff0c;\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 -R \u9009\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.3\u00a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u672c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528VMware workstation \u65b0\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff0c;\u65b0\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u65f6\u4e0d\u8981\u52a0\u8f7diso\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u5efaCentos7.9\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144753-68026619a8f9e.png\" width=\"570\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144753-68026619c5137.png\" width=\"570\" \/>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144753-68026619e08a5.png\" width=\"570\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144754-6802661a07b34.png\" width=\"570\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144754-6802661a23727.png\" width=\"570\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144754-6802661a3fa0e.png\" width=\"570\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"979\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144754-6802661a5b6c2.png\" width=\"860\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"986\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144754-6802661a9c713.png\" width=\"1228\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u88c5\u52a0\u8f7d\u8f83\u6162&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u540e\u7eed\u5c31\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u88c5\u673a\u4e00\u6837&#xff0c;\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7565\u3002 \u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"986\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418144755-6802661b1340e.png\" width=\"1228\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5RHEL9\/OpenEuler\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4e0a4G\u5185\u5b58&#xff0c;\u5426\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d\u8bbe\u5907<\/li>\n<li>\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5206\u533a\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u589e\u52a0biosboot\u5206\u533a\u6216\/boot\/efi\u5206\u533a&#xff0c;\u5927\u5c0f100m\u5373\u53ef \u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.4 iVentoy \u5b9a\u5236\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.4.1 \u4f5c\u7528<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7 iVentoy \u4f60\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u5236\u4f5cISO\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aISO\u6587\u4ef6\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u8005\u591a\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u4eba\u503c\u5b88\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u90e8\u7f72\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Windows \u4e2d\u7684 unattend XML\u3001Redhat\/CentOS\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u7684 Kickstart \u811a\u672c\u3001SUSE\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u7684 autoYast XML\u3001Debian\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u7684preseed\u811a\u672c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u6a21\u7248\u811a\u672c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5185\u7684 user\/scripts\/example \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"640\" src=\"2025-04-18fx4yv13mnkl.png\" width=\"1210\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"1020\" src=\"2025-04-18ndf45iqxgaq.png\" width=\"1920\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.4.2\u00a0\u811a\u672c\u53d8\u91cf\u6269\u5c55<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u56fa\u5b9a\u5199\u6b7b\u7684&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u76d8\u7684\u6307\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u5230 DISK0 \u6216\u8005 \/dev\/sda \u4f46\u5728\u6709\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b83\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u76d8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u628a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u76d8\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9700\u6c42&#xff0c;iVentoy \u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u652f\u6301 \u53d8\u91cf\u6269\u5c55&#xff0c;\u53d8\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528 $$VT_XXX$$ \u7684\u5f62\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d VT_XXX \u5bf9\u5e94\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5305\u542b\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u662f UTF-8 \u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ea\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u9762\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u4e24\u8fb9\u5fc5\u987b\u5404\u75282\u4e2a$$ \u7b26\u53f7\u5305\u8d77\u6765<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Ventoy \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u811a\u672c\u5185\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u811a\u672c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u505a\u6269\u5c55\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53d8\u91cf\u6269\u5c55\u662f\u5728\u526f\u672c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4fee\u6539\u811a\u672c\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3.4.3\u00a0\u5b9a\u5236CentOS7<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u590d\u5236 kickstart7.cfg \u4e3a CentOS7.cfg \u5e76\u4fee\u6539<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"340\" src=\"2025-04-18te3ue5wenuc.png\" width=\"513\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5173\u95edPEX\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"1020\" src=\"2025-04-184bgisudnzzi.png\" width=\"1920\" \/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c06\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u811a\u672c\u548c\u955c\u50cf\u5173\u8054<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img 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