{"id":12620,"date":"2025-04-18T19:43:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/12620.html"},"modified":"2025-04-18T19:43:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:43:17","slug":"%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%98%be%e5%8d%a1%e9%a9%b1%e5%8a%a8%e3%80%81cuda%e3%80%81cudnn%e3%80%81conda%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/12620.html","title":{"rendered":"\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u3001CUDA\u3001cuDNN\u3001conda\u5b89\u88c5"},"content":{"rendered":"

（1）\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883：<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

（2）\u786e\u5b9a\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5CUDA\u7248\u672c：<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit Release Notes<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u5b89\u88c512.0\u81f312.3,\u5f53\u713612\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5<\/p>\n

（3）\u5b89\u88c512.3：<\/h2>\n

\u53c2\u8003：CUDA\u4e0ecuDNN\u5728linux \/ Ubuntu22.04\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u5378\u8f7d，\u5305\u542bCUDA\u7684.run\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e.deb\u5b89\u88c5，cuDNN\u7684.tar\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e.deb\u5b89\u88c5_ubuntu22.04\u5378\u8f7dcudnn-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5CUDA11.2\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684cuDNN 8.4.0_linux\u5b89\u88c5cuda-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

\u3010\u8bb0\u5f55\u3011linux20.04\u5b89\u88c5cuda\u3001cudnn\u4ee5\u53caanaconda\u8fc7\u7a0b_linux cudnn-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

\u3010linux\u3011\u670d\u52a1\u5668ubuntu\u5b89\u88c5cuda11.0\u3001cuDNN\u6559\u7a0b，\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2，\u5305\u6559\u5305\u4f1a_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5cuda-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

CUDA Toolkit<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5df2\u6709\u9a71\u52a8，\u6240\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88Driver\u5b89\u88c5(\u7a7a\u683c\u952e\u6216\u5de6\u53f3\u952e\u5207\u6362)，\u4e0a\u4e0b\u952e\u79fb\u52a8\u5230Install<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6dfb\u52a0\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf：<\/p>\n

sudo vim ~\/.bashrc <\/p>\n

\u5728 Vim \u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u91cc，i\u8fdb\u5165\u63d2\u5165\u6a21\u5f0f ，Esc \u952e\u56de\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u6a21\u5f0f，\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b，\u6309\u4e0b : \u540e，Vim \u4f1a\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u5e95\u90e8\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u533a\u57df，:wq \u548c \ud83d\ude21 \u90fd\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91，:q!\u00a0\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

#cuda init
\nexport PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/bin
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/lib64 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u65b0bashrc\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

source ~\/.bashrc <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u624d\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf：<\/p>\n

echo $PATH
\necho $LD_LIBRARY_PATH <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

（4）\u63d2\u66f2\u4e4bCUDA12.0\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u5378\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5：<\/h2>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0bashrc\u6587\u4ef6\u540e，nvcc -V\u67e5\u770b\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd8\u662f10.1，\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u8111\u8ddf\u6559\u7a0b，\u628a\u5df2\u6709550\u9a71\u52a8\u5378\u4e86！！！（\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u706c\ua20d \ua20d\u706c，\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0b\u6b21\u67e5\u6e05\u4ee3\u7801\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u518d\u8dd1\u554a)<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136\u4f46\u662f，\u8fd8\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u4e0b\u5378\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801：<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get remove nvidia-* #\u4f7f\u7528 apt-get \u5de5\u5177\u5378\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u4ee5 nvidia- \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305，\u4f46\u4fdd\u7559\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo \/usr\/bin\/nvidia-uninstall #\u8fd0\u884c NVIDIA \u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5378\u8f7d\u811a\u672c，\u5bf9 NVIDIA \u9a71\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u5378\u8f7d
\nsudo apt-get –purge remove nvidia-* #\u4f7f\u7528 apt-get \u5de5\u5177\u5378\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u4ee5 nvidia- \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305，\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo apt autoremove nvidia-* #\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u53e5\u8f93\u51fa\u63d0\u793a\u6267\u884c，\u4f7f\u7528 apt \u5de5\u5177\u81ea\u52a8\u79fb\u9664\u6240\u6709\u4ee5 nvidia- \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305，\u5e76\u4e14\u4f1a\u987a\u5e26\u5220\u9664\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u5378\u8f7d\u8fd9\u4e9b NVIDIA \u76f8\u5173\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305
\nsudo apt-get purge nvidia* #\u4f7f\u7528 apt-get \u5de5\u5177\u5378\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u4ee5 nvidia \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305，\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo apt-get purge libnvidia* #\u4f7f\u7528 apt-get \u5de5\u5177\u5378\u8f7d\u6240\u6709\u4ee5 libnvidia \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305，\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo dpkg –list | grep nvidia-* #\u76f4\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u8f93\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9
\nubuntu-drivers devices #\u67e5\u627e\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7248\u672c
\nsudo apt-get install nvidia-driver-535 nvidia-settings nvidia-prime #\u5b89\u88c5recommended\u7684535，\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u662f550？！<\/p>\n

\u5378\u8f7d\u4ee3\u7801\u7cbe\u70bc：\u00a0<\/p>\n

sudo \/usr\/bin\/nvidia-uninstall <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6b64\u5c71\u8def\u5341\u516b\u5f2f(\u706c\ua20d \ua20d\u706c)：<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u9a71\u52a8535\u4e4b\u540e，\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86CUDA12.0，nvidia-smi\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898：<\/p>\n

1）-bash: \/usr\/bin\/nvidia-smi: No such file or directory<\/p>\n

2）NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver.\u00a0 Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running.<\/p>\n

\u53c8\u5378\u6389535，\u53c8\u5b89\u88c5535：<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003：\u670d\u52a1\u5668：\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u91cd\u88c5（Ubuntu 20.04）_ubuntu20.04\u5b89\u88c5\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

sudo apt install nvidia-driver-535-server <\/p>\n

，nvidia-smi\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u6b63\u5e38，\u4f46550\u624d\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d NVIDIA \u5b98\u65b9\u9a71\u52a8 | NVIDIA<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u53c8\u5378\u6389535：<\/p>\n

306 sudo \/usr\/bin\/nvidia-uninstall #\u9047\u5230bug
\n 307 sudo apt-get remove nvidia-* #\u5220\u9664\u65e0\u6548\u9a71\u52a8
\n 314 sudo apt install nvidia-utils-550-server #\u5b89\u4e0d\u4e86
\n 316 sudo dpkg –list | grep nvidia-*
\n 317 sudo \/usr\/bin\/nvidia-uninstall #\u9047\u5230bug
\n 318 sudo apt-get –purge remove nvidia-*
\n 319 sudo apt autoremove nvidia-*
\n 320 sudo apt-get purge nvidia*
\n 321 sudo apt-get purge libnvidia*
\n 322 sudo dpkg –list | grep nvidia-*
\n 323 ubuntu-drivers devices <\/p>\n

，\u628a550\u5b89\u56de\u53bb(\u706c\ua20d \ua20d\u706c)<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003：\u5fae\u4fe1\u89c6\u9891\u53f7：\u73d1\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u5929\u7528\u79d1\u6280<\/p>\n

350 wget https:\/\/cn.download.nvidia.com\/XFree86\/Linux-x86_64\/550.144.03\/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.144.03.run #\u4e0b\u8f7dnvidia\u9a71\u52a8
\n 351 ls NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.144.03.run #\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6
\n 340 sudo vim \/etc\/netplan\/00-installer-config.yaml #\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6
\n \u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0：
\n blacklist nouveau
\n blacklist lbm-nouveau
\n options nouveau modeset=0
\n alias nouveau off
\n alias lbm-nouveau off<\/p>\n

343 which gcc # \u6709\u8f93\u51fa\u8bf4\u660e\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5，\u5982\u65e0\u5b89\u88c5：sudo apt-get install gcc
\n 344 which make # \u6709\u8f93\u51fa\u8bf4\u660e\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5，\u5982\u65e0\u5b89\u88c5：sudo apt-get install make
\n 345 ls
\n 346 chmod +x NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.144.03.run #\u8d4b\u4e88\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650
\n 348 ls -l NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.144.03.run #\u4f7f\u7528 ls -l \u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u8ba4\u6743\u9650\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u6dfb\u52a0\u6210\u529f
\n 349 sudo .\/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.144.03.run\u00a0–no-opengl-files #\u9047\u5230bug:command not found
\n 356 sudo .\/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.144.03.run –no-opengl-files #\u624b\u52a8\u6572\u5c31\u597d\u4e86，\u6ca1\u770b\u51fa\u548c\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u5565\u533a\u522b\u554a
\n #\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6，Woluld you like to register the kernel module sources with DKMS? No
\n #Nvidia's 32-bit compatibility libraries? No
\n 357 sudo reboot
\n 358 nvidia-smi <\/p>\n

（5）\u591aCUDA\u5207\u6362<\/h2>\n

\u901a\u8fc7.run\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u7684CUDA\u7248\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\/usr\/local\u76ee\u5f55\u6765\u68c0\u67e5：<\/p>\n

ls \/usr\/local | grep cuda
\nls -l \/usr\/local\/cuda <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8868\u660e cuda \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5，\u5b83\u6307\u5411 cuda-12.0 \u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5cuda-12.0\u65f6：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u672a\u53d6\u6d88\u8ba9\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5，\u6240\u4ee5\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u540e\u5b89\u88c5\u7684cuda-12.0<\/p>\n

\u6cd51：\u4fee\u6539.bashrc\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684cuda\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u5b9e\u73b0\u591aCUDA\u5207\u6362<\/p>\n

sudo vim ~\/.bashrc
\n# .bashrc\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u4e09\u884c，\u4fee\u6539\u7248\u672c\u53f712.3
\n# cuda init
\nexport PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/bin
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/lib64<\/p>\n

source ~\/.bashrc <\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u540envcc -V\u663e\u793a12.3，\u00a0\u4f46\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\/usr\/local\/cuda\u8fd8\u662f\u6307\u541112.0，<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f：\u5f53\u524d\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 CUDA \u7248\u672c\u4ee5 nvcc -V \u4e3a\u51c6<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65f6\u82e5\u60f3\u89e3\u51b3\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898，\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5：<\/p>\n

sudo rm -rf \/usr\/local\/cuda
\nsudo ln -s \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3 \/usr\/local\/cuda <\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5207\u6362CUDA\u7248\u672c\u9700\u8981\u6539\u4e24\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9，\u63a8\u8350\u6cd52！<\/p>\n

\u6cd52：.bashrc\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684cuda\u6307\u5411\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5，\u624b\u52a8\u4fee\u6539\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u4ee5\u6307\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684CUDA\u00a0<\/p>\n

# .bashrc\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u884c：
\n# cuda init
\nexport PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/cuda\/bin
\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\/usr\/local\/cuda\/lib64<\/p>\n

# \u5220\u4e86\u65e7\u7684\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5，\u94fe\u63a5\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5373\u53ef
\nsudo rm -rf \/usr\/local\/cuda
\nsudo ln -s \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3 \/usr\/local\/cuda<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u7531\u5207\u6362：<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981sudo reboot \u6216\u00a0sudo ldconfig\u00a0\u5237\u65b0<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

442 cd installpackage
\n 443 nvcc add.cu -o add
\n 444 .\/add <\/p>\n

\u8f93\u51fa0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27，CUDA\u53ef\u7528！\u00a0<\/p>\n

GPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u3001CUDA\u548ccuDNN_existing package manager installation of the drive-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

Linux\u4e4bcuda\u3001cudnn\u5b89\u88c5\u53ca\u7248\u672c\u5207\u6362_cudnn\u7248\u672c-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

\u670d\u52a1\u5668：\u591aCUDA\u914d\u7f6e_\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u591a\u4e2acuda-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

\u3010\u8bb0\u5f55\u3011linux20.04\u5b89\u88c5cuda\u3001cudnn\u4ee5\u53caanaconda\u8fc7\u7a0b_linux cudnn-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

CUDA\u4e0ecuDNN\u5728linux \/ Ubuntu22.04\u4e0a\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u5378\u8f7d，\u5305\u542bCUDA\u7684.run\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e.deb\u5b89\u88c5，cuDNN\u7684.tar\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e.deb\u5b89\u88c5_ubuntu22.04\u5378\u8f7dcudnn-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

（6）\u5b89\u88c5cuDNN\u00a0<\/h2>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u591a\u7248\u672c\u9700\u6c42，\u56e0\u6b64\u4f7f\u7528.tar\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

cuDNN Archive | NVIDIA Developer<\/p>\n

\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5f97\u5230<\/p>\n

CUDA12.0\u5bf9\u5e94cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive.tar.xz<\/p>\n

CUDA12.3\u5bf9\u5e94cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.9.5.30_cuda12-archive.tar.xz<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6cd51：\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5<\/p>\n

\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u79fb\u5230\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\/opt\/cudnn\u4e2d，\u63a5\u7740\u5c06include\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0elib\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230cuda\/include\/\u4e0ecuda\/lib64\/\u4e2d，\u6ce8\u610f\u7559\u610f\u5230\u5e95\u5c06cuDNN\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u54ea\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4e0b\u7684cuda<\/p>\n

$ sudo mkdir -p \/opt\/cudnn<\/p>\n

# \u89e3\u538b\u3001\u79fb\u52a8
\n$ sudo tar -xJvf cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive.tar.xz -C \/opt\/cudnn<\/p>\n

# \u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784
\n$ cd \/opt\/
\n$ tree -L 2 cudnn # \u5b89\u88c5sudo apt install tree
\ncudnn
\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive
\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 include
\n \u251c\u2500\u2500 lib
\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 LICENSE<\/p>\n

# \u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6\u5939
\n$ sudo ln -sf \/opt\/cudnn\/cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive\/include\/* \/usr\/local\/cuda\/include\/
\n$ sudo ln -sf \/opt\/cudnn\/cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive\/lib\/* \/usr\/local\/cuda\/lib64\/<\/p>\n

\u6cd52：<\/p>\n

cudnn\u7248\u672c\u4e0ecuda\u7248\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684，\u4e14\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb，\u56e0\u6b64，\u5728\u786e\u5b9acuda\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u540e，\u518d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94cudnn\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u89e3\u538b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94CUDA\u6587\u4ef6\u5939，\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u89c2，\u63a8\u8350！<\/p>\n

#12.0
\n# \u89e3\u538b
\nsudo tar -xJvf cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive.tar.xz<\/p>\n

# \u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo cp cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive\/include\/* \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.0\/include\/
\nsudo cp cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.8.0.121_cuda12-archive\/lib\/* \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.0\/lib64\/<\/p>\n

# \u6dfb\u52a0\u8bfb\u53d6\u6743\u9650
\nsudo chmod a+r \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.0\/lib64\/*
\nsudo chmod a+r \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.0\/include\/*<\/p>\n

# \u68c0\u67e5cudnn\u7248\u672c\u53f7
\ncat \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.0\/include\/cudnn_version.h | grep CUDNN_MAJOR -A 2<\/p>\n

#12.3
\n# \u89e3\u538b
\nsudo tar -xJvf cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.9.5.30_cuda12-archive.tar.xz<\/p>\n

# \u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6
\nsudo cp cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.9.5.30_cuda12-archive\/include\/* \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/include\/
\nsudo cp cudnn-linux-x86_64-8.9.5.30_cuda12-archive\/lib\/* \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/lib64\/<\/p>\n

# \u6dfb\u52a0\u8bfb\u53d6\u6743\u9650
\nsudo chmod a+r \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/lib64\/*
\nsudo chmod a+r \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/include\/*<\/p>\n

# \u68c0\u67e5cudnn\u7248\u672c\u53f7
\ncat \/usr\/local\/cuda-12.3\/include\/cudnn_version.h | grep CUDNN_MAJOR -A 2<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

cd installpackage
\nunzip cuDNN-samples-v8-main.zip
\ncd cuDNN-samples-v8-main\/mnistCUDNN
\nsudo apt-get install libfreeimage-dev # \u5b89\u88c5 FreeImage \u5e93
\nsudo make clean && make # \u5f53 make clean \u547d\u4ee4\u6210\u529f\u6267\u884c（\u8fd4\u56de\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u4e3a 0）\u65f6，\u624d\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u540e\u9762\u7684 make \u547d\u4ee4
\n.\/mnistCUDNN # .\/ \u7528\u4e8e\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55 \u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6mnistCUDNN\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u9762\u7684 make \u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8bd1\u751f\u6210 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\"\"\u00a0\"\"<\/p>\n

Test passed!，cuDNN\u53ef\u7528！\u00a0<\/p>\n

（7）\u5b89\u88c5Anaconda3<\/h2>\n

\u5b98\u7f51\u94fe\u63a5：Download Now | Anaconda<\/p>\n

wget https:\/\/repo.anaconda.com\/archive\/Anaconda3-2024.10-1-Linux-x86_64.sh
\nbash Anaconda3-2024.10-1-Linux-x86_64.sh <\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5176\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u76f4\u63a5Enter\u952e，\u82e5\u60f3\u6539\u53d8\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u53ef\u5728\u5176\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u6307\u5b9a\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5176\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8c46\u5305\u89e3\u91ca：<\/p>\n

conda config –set auto_activate_base false \u662f\u5bf9 Conda \u73af\u5883\u6fc0\u6d3b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u8c03\u6574，\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u540e，Conda \u672c\u8eab\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd，\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u542f\u52a8 shell \u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u5165 base \u73af\u5883，\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6fc0\u6d3b\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b base \u73af\u5883\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u73af\u5883，\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528 conda activate base \u6216 conda activate your_env_name \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63a7\u5236 Conda \u57fa\u7840\u73af\u5883（base \u73af\u5883）\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u6267\u884c conda init \u540e，\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6bcf\u6b21\u542f\u52a8 shell \u65f6，Conda \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b base \u73af\u5883\u3002\u800c\u4f7f\u7528 conda config –set auto_activate_base false \u547d\u4ee4，\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4，\u4e4b\u540e\u6bcf\u6b21\u542f\u52a8 shell \u65f6，Conda \u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u88ab\u521d\u59cb\u5316，\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u5165 base \u73af\u5883\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u624b\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c conda init –reverse $SHELL \u662f\u5bf9 Conda \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u64a4\u9500，\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u540e，Conda \u5728 shell \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u521d\u59cb\u5316，\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 conda \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 Conda，\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c conda init \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u521d\u59cb\u5316 shell \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6，\u6216\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u8ba9 shell \u8bc6\u522b Conda\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u64a4\u9500\u4e4b\u524d conda init \u5bf9 shell \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u505a\u7684\u66f4\u6539\u3002conda init \u4f1a\u5728 shell \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6（\u5982 ~\/.bashrc \u6216 ~\/.zshrc）\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4ee3\u7801，\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u6b21\u542f\u52a8 shell \u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u521d\u59cb\u5316 Conda\u3002\u800c conda init –reverse $SHELL \u4f1a\u5220\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u4ee3\u7801，\u5c06 shell \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6062\u590d\u5230\u672a\u6267\u884c conda init \u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u540e，\u4e0b\u6b21\u542f\u52a8 shell \u65f6，Conda \u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u521d\u59cb\u5316，\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528 Conda\u3002<\/p>\n

490 source ~\/anaconda3\/bin\/activate
\n 491 conda –version
\n 492 conda env list <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a0conda\u5e38\u7528\u6307\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

1\u3001 \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883
\nconda env list <\/p>\n

2\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u73af\u5883
\nconda create -n \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540d python==\u7248\u672c\u53f7
\nconda create -n pt21_c python==3.8<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u6fc0\u6d3b\u8fdb\u5165\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u73af\u5883
\nconda activate \u73af\u5883\u540d
\nconda activate pt21_c<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u9000\u51fa\u73af\u5883
\nconda deactivate<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u5220\u9664\u73af\u5883
\nconda remove -n \u73af\u5883\u540d –all
\nconda remove -n pt21_c –all <\/p>\n

\u3010\u8bb0\u5f55\u3011linux20.04\u5b89\u88c5cuda\u3001cudnn\u4ee5\u53caanaconda\u8fc7\u7a0b_linux cudnn-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n

ubuntu\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e–cuda\u3001cudnn\u3001conda\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e_ubuntu\u4e0b\u8f7dcuda-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb1.2k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e20\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf18\u6b21\u3002Ubuntu20.04 x86_64_driver 550.144\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12600,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[88],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-12620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-conda"],"yoast_head":"\n\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u3001CUDA\u3001cuDNN\u3001conda\u5b89\u88c5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/12620.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u663e\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u3001CUDA\u3001cuDNN\u3001conda\u5b89\u88c5 - 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