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\u8fd9\u4e00\u5bb6\u662f\u56db\u5bb6\u91cc\u6700\u91cd\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6，\u540d\u518c\u3001\u70b9\u5355\u3001\u4ea4\u5377\u3001\u6536\u644a，\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u94fe\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u91cc\u9762\u8fd8\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668，\u4e00\u53f0\u5f53\u5e74\u4eb2\u624b\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u673a\u5668，\u90a3\u662f\u540e\u9762\u51e0\u591c\u7684\u6b63\u9910，\u8fd9\u91cc\u5148\u6309\u4e0b\u4e0d\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u5bb6\u8ba4\u5b8c，\u56de\u5934\u770b\u4e00\u773c\u83dc\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3001\u6d3e\u5de5\u3001\u62a5\u5907\u3001\u4ea4\u5377\u3002\u4e00\u6bb5\u53d7\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5173\u7cfb，\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u5c31\u8fd9\u56db\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd9\u56db\u6837\u4e0d\u662f OpenADR \u7684\u53d1\u660e，\u5b83\u7684\u6bcd\u83dc\u5355\u662f OASIS Energy Interoperation \u6807\u51c6，\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u5171\u6446\u4e86\u516b\u6837\u83dc\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7b2c 11.5 \u8282\u767d\u7eb8\u9ed1\u5b57\u5217\u7740\u6ca1\u7aef\u4e0a\u684c\u7684\u56db\u6837，EiQuote \u62a5\u4ef7，EiEnroll \u62db\u751f，EiAvail \u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7533\u62a5，EiMarketContext \u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587，\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u7740\u4e00\u6761\u6ce8\u89e3，not currently used，\u773c\u4e0b\u4e0d\u7528\u3002\u7535\u4e0d\u662f\u5f53\u573a\u8ba8\u4ef7\u8fd8\u4ef7\u7684\u73b0\u8d27，\u62a5\u4ef7\u64ae\u5408\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u53bb\u5e72；\u4f1a\u5458\u51c6\u5165\u8d70\u7535\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u62db\u52df\u6d41\u7a0b，\u4e0d\u7528\u534f\u8bae\u7ba1\u62db\u751f；\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b，\u53c2\u4e0e\u7cfb\u52a0\u62a5\u544a\u7cfb\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u5e72\u5f97\u66f4\u7ec6；\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f，\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5355\u91cc\u81ea\u5e26\u3002\u8054\u76df\u4ece\u516b\u6837\u91cc\u70b9\u4e86\u56db\u6837，\u6bcf\u4e00\u5200\u90fd\u6709\u7406\u7531\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u780d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u7cfb，\u90fd\u662f\u62ff\u6389\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd9\u573a\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u7f3a\u4e00\u5757\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u7cfb\u8bf4\u5b8c\u4e86，\u8be5\u770b\u5b83\u4eec\u8dd1\u5728\u54ea\u6761\u8def\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

2.0b \u7684\u62a5\u6587\u8d70 HTTP\u3002HTTP \u6709\u4e2a\u5929\u751f\u7684\u6027\u683c，\u53ea\u80fd\u4f60\u95ee\u6211\u7b54，\u6ca1\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u52a8\u6572\u95e8\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002VTN \u60f3\u6d3e\u5de5，\u53ef VEN \u4e0d\u5f00\u53e3，VTN \u8fde\u95e8\u90fd\u6572\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002\u534f\u8bae\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u53eb PUSH，VEN \u81ea\u5df1\u5f53\u6536\u53d1\u5ba4，\u5f00\u7740\u95e8，VTN \u60f3\u9001\u4ec0\u4e48\u76f4\u63a5\u9001\u4e0a\u95e8\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u53eb PULL，VEN \u5f53\u5ba2\u6237，\u6bcf\u8fc7\u51e0\u79d2\u53bb\u95ee\u4e00\u53e5，\u6709\u8d27\u5417\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7b2c 9.1.1 \u8282\u628a\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u5206\u5f00\u5199\u4e86\u5b9a\u4e49，\u5148\u8bb2 PULL，\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bbe\u5907\u8d70\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c25\u591c\u7ed9 oadrPoll \u8d77\u8fc7\u5bb6\u5e38\u540d，\u770b\u4fe1\u7bb1\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u601d，oadrPoll \u8ba9 PULL \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u80fd\u591f\u6a21\u62df PUSH \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u62a5\u6587\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u6765，\u62c9，\u662f\u5bf9\u63a8\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u300c\u6709\u8d27\u5417\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0b，\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u5fc3\u601d\u3002\u8981\u662f\u5bf9\u65b9\u56de\u4e00\u53e5\u300c\u6709\u300d，\u4f60\u518d\u8dd1\u4e00\u8d9f\u53bb\u53d6，\u4e00\u6765\u4e00\u56de\u591a\u8dd1\u51a4\u6789\u8def\u3002\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7b54\u6cd5\u662f\u90ae\u9012\u5458\u7684\u7b54\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u56de\u8bdd，\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u4fe1\u4ece\u6000\u91cc\u638f\u51fa\u6765\u9012\u5230\u4f60\u624b\u4e0a，\u518d\u7ed9\u4f60\u76d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6233，\u6233\u4e0a\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd，\u6709\u8d27，\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u9001\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u95ee\u4e0e\u53d6，\u4e00\u6b21\u5f80\u8fd4，\u5168\u90e8\u529e\u5b8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5957\u7b54\u6cd5\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u91cc\u6709\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57，piggyback，\u634e\u5e26\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u754c\u7684\u8001\u624b\u827a，TCP \u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u53f7\u5c31\u5e38\u5e38\u642d\u5728\u53cd\u5411\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e0a\u634e\u56de\u53bb，\u7701\u4e00\u8d9f\u7eaf\u786e\u8ba4\u5305\u3002piggyback \u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u95e8\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u53d1\u660e，\u662f\u5b83\u628a\u8001\u624b\u827a\u7528\u5230\u4e86\u62a5\u6587\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u634e\u56de\u6765\u7684\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48？\u89c4\u8303\u7b2c 8.6 \u8282\u5217\u4e86\u6e05\u5355，\u516b\u79cd\u62a5\u6587，\u6070\u597d\u6309\u56db\u7cfb\u5206\u5bb6\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7684\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355 oadrDistributeEvent\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u7cfb\u7684\u8ba2\u8d2d\u5355\u3001\u6539\u5355\u3001\u64a4\u5355\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u5355，oadrCreateReport\u3001oadrUpdateReport\u3001oadrCancelReport\u3001oadrRegisterReport\u3002\u6ce8\u518c\u7cfb\u7684\u6ce8\u9500\u901a\u77e5\u4e0e\u91cd\u6ce8\u518c\u8bf7\u6c42，oadrCancelPartyRegistration\u3001oadrRequestReregistration\u3002\u5916\u52a0\u4e00\u679a\u901a\u7528\u56de\u6267 oadrResponse\u3002\u6e05\u5355\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u6761\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00，\u4e00\u62cd\u53ea\u634e\u4e00\u4ef6，\u4fe1\u591a，\u90ae\u9012\u5458\u5c31\u591a\u8dd1\u51e0\u8d9f，\u6bcf\u8d9f\u624b\u91cc\u53ea\u62ff\u4e00\u5c01\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c，\u90ae\u9012\u5458\u628a\u4fe1\u9012\u5230\u4f60\u624b\u4e0a，\u8fd9\u4e00\u5355\u751f\u610f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5b8c\u3002\u6536\u5230\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355，\u4f60\u7684\u8868\u6001\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u518d\u8dd1\u4e00\u7a0b\u9001\u56de\u53bb\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53eb\u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u6267\u884c，\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a0b\u53d6\u4fe1，\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a0b\u56de\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5e74\u6211\u62ff\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62a5\u6587\u770b\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u7684\u65f6\u5019，\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u8ddf\u6211\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u4f1a\u8bdd，\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e HTTP，\u7528 pull \u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u53c8\u8865\u8fc7\u4e00\u53e5\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4，\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a，\u4f5c\u4e3a\u805a\u5408\u5c42\u4e2d\u95f4\u5546，\u4e00\u65e6\u8fde\u4e0a，\u9664\u975e\u51fa\u4e8b，\u5426\u5219\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e94\u8be5\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u8f6e\u8be2\u72b6\u6001\u62c9\u62a5\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\u6211\u8bb0\u5230\u4eca\u5929，\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u89c9\u8bf4\u900f\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u9519\u89c9\u662f，\u4e24\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u597d\u50cf\u59cb\u7ec8\u7275\u7740\u4e00\u6761\u7ebf\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u90a3\u6839\u7ebf\u5206\u4e24\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u5c42\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002VEN \u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u5929，VTN \u5c31\u7ed9\u5b83\u7acb\u4e86\u6237\u3002\u5de5\u724c，\u62a5\u540d\u8bb0\u5f55，\u62a5\u544a\u6392\u7a0b，\u5168\u5199\u5728 VTN \u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u91cc，\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6761\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8fde\u63a5\u65ad\u4e86，\u6237\u8fd8\u5728，\u8d27\u5230\u7ad9\u4e86\u7167\u6837\u538b\u5728\u67dc\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u5c42\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u62cd poll \u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u5168\u65b0\u7684 HTTP \u77ed\u8fde\u63a5，\u95ee\u5b8c\u5373\u62c6\u3002\u4e00\u79d2\u949f\u4e00\u6761，\u4e00\u79d2\u949f\u4e00\u6761\u751f\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u95f4\u8054\u7cfb\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u662f\u8bf7\u6c42-\u54cd\u5e94\u5fc3\u8df3\u3002\u6bcf\u6572\u4e00\u6b21\u4fe1\u7bb1，\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u5c42\u5c31\u91cd\u65b0\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u8bdd\u3002\u4e0d\u6572，\u6237\u8fd8\u5728，\u53ef\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6536\u4e0d\u5230，\u4f1a\u8bdd\u8fd8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc，\u5374\u65ad\u4e86\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u7b2c27\u591c\u56fe2<\/p>\n

\u7a7a\u8bf4\u4e24\u5c42\u4e0d\u591f，\u8dd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u7ed9\u4f60\u770b\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f14\u793a\u4ef6\u53eb PollClock，\u865a\u62df\u65f6\u949f\u4e00\u62cd\u7b97\u4e00\u79d2，9\u62cd\u6f14\u5b8c\u4e00\u573a\u957f\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

import<\/span> java.util.ArrayDeque;
\nimport<\/span> java.util.Deque;<\/p>\n

\/**
\n * \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u591c\u6f14\u793a\u4ef6：PollClock（\u770b\u4fe1\u7bb1\u7684\u949f）
\n *
\n * \u6f14\u793a PULL \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u957f\u4f1a\u8bdd：\u8fde\u63a5\u6761\u6761\u77ed\u547d，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u957f\u5b58，poll \u662f\u628a\u4e24\u5c42\u7f1d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u90a3\u6839\u9488\u3002
\n *
\n * \u4e24\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784（\u4e0e\u6b63\u6587\u540c\u6e90）：
\n * \u4fe1\u9053\u5c42：VEN \u5230 VTN \u6bcf\u62cd\u4e00\u6761 HTTP \u77ed\u8fde\u63a5，\u95ee\u4e00\u53e5\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8d27，\u7528\u5b8c\u5373\u62c6；
\n * \u72b6\u6001\u5c42：VTN \u4fa7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ece\u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u5929\u8d77\u5e38\u9a7b（\u5de5\u724c\u3001\u5f85\u529e\u3001\u6392\u7a0b），\u4e0d\u4fe1\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u6237\u53e3；
\n * poll \u6bcf\u6572\u4e00\u6b21，\u4e24\u5c42\u91cd\u65b0\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u8bdd\u3002
\n *
\n * \u6f14\u793a\u65f6\u949f：1 \u62cd = 1 \u79d2（\u865a\u62df\u62cd，\u4e0d\u771f\u7761）\u3002\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u901a\u4fe1\u9891\u7387 5 \u5230 10 \u79d2，\u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u5929\u5546\u91cf\u597d\u3002
\n *\/<\/span>
\npublic<\/span> class<\/span> PollClock<\/span> {<\/p>\n

\/** \u4e00\u4ef6\u5f85\u529e：VTN \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u538b\u7740\u7684\u8d27 *\/<\/span>
\n record<\/span> Mail<\/span>(String kind, String desc)<\/span> {
\n @Override<\/span> public<\/span> String<\/span> toString<\/span>()<\/span> { return<\/span> kind + "（"<\/span> + desc + "）"<\/span>; }
\n }<\/p>\n

\/\/ ———- VTN \u4fa7：\u72b6\u6001\u5c42，\u957f\u5b58 ———-<\/span>
\n static<\/span> String venId; \/\/ \u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u5929\u53d1\u7684\u5de5\u724c<\/span>
\n static<\/span> int<\/span> pollFreqSeconds<\/span> =<\/span> 1<\/span>; \/\/ \u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u5929\u5546\u91cf\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u9891\u7387（\u6f14\u793a\u53d6 1 \u79d2）<\/span>
\n static<\/span> final<\/span> Deque<\/span><Mail> pending<\/span> =<\/span> new<\/span> ArrayDeque<\/span><>(); \/\/ \u6570\u636e\u5e93：\u5f85\u529e\u961f\u5217，\u65ad\u7ebf\u4e0d\u4e22<\/span><\/p>\n

\/\/ ———- VEN \u4fa7：\u4fe1\u9053\u5c42，\u77ed\u547d ———-<\/span>
\n static<\/span> int<\/span> clock<\/span> =<\/span> 0<\/span>; \/\/ \u62cd\u53f7<\/span>
\n static<\/span> int<\/span> trips<\/span> =<\/span> 0<\/span>; \/\/ \u77ed\u8fde\u63a5\u751f\u706d\u8ba1\u6570：\u6bcf\u62cd\u4e00\u6761，\u5404\u81ea\u751f\u6b7b<\/span>
\n static<\/span> int<\/span> delivered<\/span> =<\/span> 0<\/span>; \/\/ \u7d2f\u8ba1\u6536\u5230\u51e0\u4ef6<\/span><\/p>\n

\/** \u4e00\u6b21 poll：\u4e00\u6761\u77ed\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u4e00\u751f（\u53d1\u8d77\u3001\u5e94\u7b54\u3001\u62c6\u7ebf） *\/<\/span>
\n static<\/span> String<\/span> pollOnce<\/span>()<\/span> {
\n clock++;
\n trips++; \/\/ \u53c8\u4e00\u6761\u77ed\u8fde\u63a5\u51fa\u751f<\/span>
\n if<\/span> (networkBroken(clock)) {
\n return<\/span> "\u8fde\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd（\u51fa\u4e8b\u4e86）｜ \u672c\u62cd\u7a7a\u624b ｜ \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u672a\u52a8，\u8d27\u8fd8\u538b\u7740"<\/span>;
\n }
\n if<\/span> (pending.isEmpty()) {
\n return<\/span> "\u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de：\u65e0"<\/span>;
\n }
\n Mail<\/span> m<\/span> =<\/span> pending.poll(); \/\/ \u89c4\u8303\u660e\u6587：\u4e00\u6b21 poll \u53ea\u634e\u4e00\u4ef6<\/span>
\n delivered++;
\n \/\/ \u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u6267\u884c：\u6536\u5230\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355，VEN \u8fd8\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u518d\u8dd1\u4e00\u7a0b，\u53bb VTN \u9762\u524d\u8868\u6001<\/span>
\n String<\/span> ack<\/span> =<\/span> m.kind().equals("\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355"<\/span>) ? " ｜ VEN \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a0b\u8868\u6001：\u597d\u7684"<\/span> : ""<\/span>;
\n return<\/span> "\u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de："<\/span> + m + ack;
\n }<\/p>\n

\/** \u6f14\u793a\u5267\u672c：\u7b2c 5 \u5230 7 \u62cd\u7f51\u7edc\u65ad\u4e86（\u5f53\u5e74\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc\u90a3\u6bb5\u786c\u6572\u7684\u7f29\u5f71） *\/<\/span>
\n static<\/span> boolean<\/span> networkBroken<\/span>(int<\/span> at)<\/span> { return<\/span> at >= 5<\/span> && at <= 7<\/span>; }<\/p>\n

public<\/span> static<\/span> void<\/span> main<\/span>(String[] args)<\/span> {
\n \/\/ —- \u7b2c 0 \u62cd\u4e4b\u524d：\u6ce8\u518c\u7cfb\u3002\u957f\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4ece\u8fd9\u5929\u5f00\u59cb，\u4f46\u6ce8\u518c\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u5360\u65e5\u5e38\u8fde\u63a5 —-<\/span>
\n venId = "VEN_27"<\/span>;
\n System.out.println("[\u6ce8\u518c] \u53d1\u5de5\u724c "<\/span> + venId + "，\u5b9a\u901a\u4fe1\u9891\u7387 "<\/span> + pollFreqSeconds + " \u79d2\/\u62cd，\u6a21\u5f0f PULL，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7acb\u6237\u3002"<\/span>);<\/p>\n

\/\/ —- \u5f00\u5de5\u524d，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u538b\u7740\u4e00\u4ef6\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355 —-<\/span>
\n pending.add(new<\/span> Mail<\/span>("\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355"<\/span>, "18:00 \u8d77 1 \u5c0f\u65f6，\u8ba9\u7a7a\u8c03\u5404\u8ba9\u4e24\u5ea6"<\/span>));
\n System.out.println("[\u6570\u636e\u5e93] \u5f00\u5de5\u524d\u538b\u7740 "<\/span> + pending.size() + " \u4ef6\u5f85\u529e\u3002\u5f00\u59cb\u62cd\u3002"<\/span>);<\/p>\n

for<\/span> (int<\/span> i<\/span> =<\/span> 0<\/span>; i < 9<\/span>; i++) {
\n \/\/ \u7b2c 5 \u62cd：VTN \u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u65b0\u8ba2\u8d2d\u5355\u3002\u8fdb\u8d27\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fde\u63a5：<\/span>
\n \/\/ \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f VTN \u81ea\u5df1\u5bb6\u7684\u67dc\u5b50，\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u65ad\u4e0d\u65ad，\u5b83\u7167\u6837\u6536\u8d27\u8bb0\u4e00\u7b14\u3002<\/span>
\n if<\/span> (clock + 1<\/span> == 5<\/span>) {
\n pending.add(new<\/span> Mail<\/span>("\u8ba2\u8d2d\u5355"<\/span>, "\u8ba2\u4f60 30 \u5206\u949f\u4e00\u683c\u7684\u7535\u8868\u62a5\u6570，\u660e\u5929\u8d77\u4ea4"<\/span>));
\n }
\n System.out.printf("\u7b2c %d \u62cd（\u7b2c %d \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） %s%n"<\/span>, clock + 1<\/span>, trips + 1<\/span>, pollOnce());
\n }<\/p>\n

System.out.println();
\n System.out.println("[\u6e05\u70b9] \u62cd\u4e86 "<\/span> + clock + " \u62cd，\u77ed\u8fde\u63a5\u751f\u706d "<\/span> + trips + " \u6761，\u65e0\u4e00\u957f\u5b58；"<\/span>
\n + "\u65ad\u7ebf 3 \u62cd，\u671f\u95f4\u5230\u7ad9 1 \u4ef6，\u4e00\u4ef6\u672a\u4e22，\u6062\u590d\u540e\u7b2c\u4e00\u62cd\u8865\u6295\u3002"<\/span>);
\n System.out.println("[\u7ed3\u8bba] \u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u77ed\u547d\u7684，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u957f\u5b58\u7684，poll \u662f\u628a\u4e24\u5c42\u7f1d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u9488\u3002"<\/span>);
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n

\u8dd1\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

[\u6ce8\u518c] \u53d1\u5de5\u724c VEN_27，\u5b9a\u901a\u4fe1\u9891\u7387 1 \u79d2\/\u62cd，\u6a21\u5f0f PULL，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7acb\u6237\u3002
\n[\u6570\u636e\u5e93] \u5f00\u5de5\u524d\u538b\u7740 1 \u4ef6\u5f85\u529e\u3002\u5f00\u59cb\u62cd\u3002
\n\u7b2c 1 \u62cd（\u7b2c 1 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de：\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355（18:00 \u8d77 1 \u5c0f\u65f6，\u8ba9\u7a7a\u8c03\u5404\u8ba9\u4e24\u5ea6） ｜ VEN \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a0b\u8868\u6001：\u597d\u7684
\n\u7b2c 2 \u62cd（\u7b2c 2 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de：\u65e0
\n\u7b2c 3 \u62cd（\u7b2c 3 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de：\u65e0
\n\u7b2c 4 \u62cd（\u7b2c 4 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de：\u65e0
\n\u7b2c 5 \u62cd（\u7b2c 5 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd（\u51fa\u4e8b\u4e86）｜ \u672c\u62cd\u7a7a\u624b ｜ \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u672a\u52a8，\u8d27\u8fd8\u538b\u7740
\n\u7b2c 6 \u62cd（\u7b2c 6 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd（\u51fa\u4e8b\u4e86）｜ \u672c\u62cd\u7a7a\u624b ｜ \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u672a\u52a8，\u8d27\u8fd8\u538b\u7740
\n\u7b2c 7 \u62cd（\u7b2c 7 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd（\u51fa\u4e8b\u4e86）｜ \u672c\u62cd\u7a7a\u624b ｜ \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u672a\u52a8，\u8d27\u8fd8\u538b\u7740
\n\u7b2c 8 \u62cd（\u7b2c 8 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de：\u8ba2\u8d2d\u5355（\u8ba2\u4f60 30 \u5206\u949f\u4e00\u683c\u7684\u7535\u8868\u62a5\u6570，\u660e\u5929\u8d77\u4ea4）
\n\u7b2c 9 \u62cd（\u7b2c 9 \u6761\u8fde\u63a5） \u8fde\u63a5 OK ｜ \u90ae\u9012\u5458\u634e\u56de：\u65e0<\/p>\n

[\u6e05\u70b9] \u62cd\u4e86 9 \u62cd，\u77ed\u8fde\u63a5\u751f\u706d 9 \u6761，\u65e0\u4e00\u957f\u5b58；\u65ad\u7ebf 3 \u62cd，\u671f\u95f4\u5230\u7ad9 1 \u4ef6，\u4e00\u4ef6\u672a\u4e22，\u6062\u590d\u540e\u7b2c\u4e00\u62cd\u8865\u6295\u3002
\n[\u7ed3\u8bba] \u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u77ed\u547d\u7684，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u957f\u5b58\u7684，poll \u662f\u628a\u4e24\u5c42\u7f1d\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u9488\u3002<\/p>\n

9\u6761\u8fde\u63a5，\u6761\u6761\u77ed\u547d，\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u6491\u5230\u7b2c2\u62cd\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ece\u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u523b\u5e38\u9a7b\u5230\u5e95，\u65ad\u7ebf\u90a33\u62cd\u91cc\u5230\u7ad9\u7684\u8ba2\u8d2d\u5355\u4e00\u4ef6\u6ca1\u4e22，\u6062\u590d\u540e\u7b2c\u4e00\u62cd\u8865\u6295\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u7f16\u6392\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7ae5\u8bdd，\u6211\u5728\u673a\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc\u4eb2\u773c\u89c1\u8fc7\u540c\u6837\u7684\u573a\u9762\u30022022 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u5e95，\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7a97\u53e3\u671f，\u65e5\u5fd7\u5316\u77f3\u5199\u7740，09:06:57 \u8d77\u7b2c3\u62cd\u8fde\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd，\u4e4b\u540e\u6bcf\u9694\u5341\u51e0\u79d2\u4e00\u6b21\u786c\u6572，73 \u79d2\u91cc\u6572\u4e867\u6b21，\u4e00\u6b21\u6ca1\u6b47；09:07:58 \u8fde\u63a5\u6062\u590d，\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\u628a\u65ad\u7ebf\u671f\u95f4\u79ef\u538b\u7684\u6d3e\u5de5\u5355\u8865\u6295\u9f50\u4e86\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4e22\u4e00\u4ef6\u8d27\u3002\u6551\u573a\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801，\u662f\u8fd9\u5957\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u8eab，\u8d27\u538b\u5728\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u67dc\u5b50\u4e0a，\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6062\u590d\u4e4b\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u62cd\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f60\u591a\u534a\u4f1a\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u5f53\u5e74\u4e5f\u95ee\u8fc7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e25\u7684\u89c4\u5219，\u8ba4\u8bc1\u603b\u8be5\u8003\u4e00\u8003\u5427，\u65ad\u7ebf\u4e86\u600e\u4e48\u529e，\u6572\u591a\u5feb，\u8d27\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22？<\/p>\n

\u6211\u66ff\u4f60\u67e5\u8fc7\u4e86，\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u4e0d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7269\u8bc1\u5148\u6446\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u4e86，2022 \u5e74 2 \u6708 27 \u65e5\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\u91cc\u5199\u7740\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7，\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u8eba\u7740\u4e24\u4efd\u96f6\u5b57\u8282\u7684\u6210\u8003\u5355，\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5c31\u662f\u6536\u636e，PULL \u6a21\u5f0f\u90a3\u4efd\u76d6\u4e86\u7ae0\u3002\u800c 517 \u6761\u5408\u683c\u89c4\u5219\u91cc，\u4e13\u95e8\u8bb2\u5931\u8d25\u91cd\u8bd5\u7684\u90a3\u51e0\u6761，\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u9053\u4e13\u6848\u8003\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8fd9\u8981\u4ece\u8ba4\u8bc1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u8d77\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc1\u90a3\u5f20\u7ae0\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b，\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u662f OpenADR，\u80fd\u8ddf\u522b\u5bb6\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3002\u4e24\u53f0\u90fd\u4e0d\u505a\u9000\u907f\u7684\u8bbe\u5907，\u7167\u6837\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c，\u7167\u6837\u90fd\u8be5\u53d1\u7ae0\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u8003\u4e86，\u6559\u517b\u6ca1\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u518d\u5f80\u6df1\u4e00\u5c42，\u5b83\u5176\u5b9e\u8003\u4e0d\u4e86\u300253 \u9053\u8003\u9898\u6bcf\u9898\u90fd\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u6761\u94c1\u5f8b，\u540c\u6837\u7684\u8f93\u5165，\u671f\u671b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u552f\u4e00，\u8dd1\u4e00\u4e07\u904d\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u9000\u907f\u5929\u751f\u53cd\u7740\u6765，\u89c4\u8303\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u968f\u673a\u6296\u52a8，\u540c\u4e00\u573a\u666f\u4e24\u6b21\u8dd1，\u9000\u907f\u5e8f\u5217\u5fc5\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8981\u8003\u5b83，\u8003\u5b98\u5f97\u5148\u52a8\u624b\u6390\u7ebf\u5236\u9020\u6545\u969c，\u6390\u5b8c\u8fd8\u5f97\u7b97\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u673a，\u8003\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u957f\u548c\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u6027\u5168\u90e8\u5d29\u6389\u3002\u8003\u5377\u4e0a\u7684\u9898\u76ee\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u5bf9\u7167：\u8fc7\u671f\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u4e13\u6848，\u8bc1\u4e66\u5230\u671f\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u8003\u9898\u3002\u540c\u4e3a\u6545\u969c，\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b83\u80fd\u8003，\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u6545\u969c，\u65f6\u523b\u4e00\u5230\u5fc5\u7136\u8fc7\u671f\u3002\u65ad\u7ebf\u9000\u907f\u662f\u8ddf\u7740\u65f6\u949f\u8d70\u7684\u6545\u969c，\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u65ad，\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u597d，\u6ca1\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u8003\u7eb2\u7b5b\u9009\u7684\u771f\u5224\u636e\u4e0d\u662f\u91cd\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981，\u662f\u53ef\u4e0d\u53ef\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u662f\u4e0d\u8003\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u88ab\u514d\u68c0\u7684\u7ec6\u8282，\u6512\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u6a21\u662f\u8981\u5168\u7ebf\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u3002\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u65ad\u7f51\u53c8\u6062\u590d，\u7acb\u523b\u51b2\u56de\u53bb\u62cd\u95e8，\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898，\u4e00\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e94\u4ed8\u8fc7\u6765\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e07\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u79d2\u65ad\u7f51，\u53c8\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u79d2\u6062\u590d，\u5168\u90e8\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684，\u77ac\u95f4\u9f50\u6b65\u51b2\u56de\u6765，\u6bcf\u4e00\u53f0\u90fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u77ac\u95f4\u6324\u540c\u6247\u95e8，\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u60ca\u7fa4，\u884c\u4e1a\u91cc\u53eb thundering herd\u3002\u5199\u8fc7\u540e\u7aef\u7684\u4eba\u5929\u5929\u89c1\u5b83\u7684\u8868\u4eb2，\u79d2\u6740\u5f00\u62a2\u90a3\u4e00\u77ac\u95f4\u6d8c\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42，\u7f13\u5b58\u96c6\u4f53\u5230\u671f\u90a3\u4e00\u77ac\u95f4\u5168\u91cf\u56de\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7b2c 9.1.8 \u8282\u628a\u8fd9\u573a\u9762\u5199\u8fdb\u4e86\u6cd5\u6761，VEN \u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u968f\u673a\u6296\u52a8，\u907f\u514d\u5927\u91cf VEN \u5728\u540c\u4e00\u77ac\u95f4\u53d1\u8d77\u62c9\u53d6，\u538b\u57ae VTN\u3002\u767d\u7eb8\u9ed1\u5b57\u3002VEN\u5750\u5728\u805a\u5408\u5c42\u4e2d\u95f4\u5546\u7684\u4f4d\u5b50\u4e0a，\u5e95\u4e0b\u6302\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8d8a\u591a，\u8fd9\u53f0\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\u8d8a\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u6b63\u786e\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u7ec6，\u7ec6\u5230\u7ed9\u5b83\u70b9\u4e86\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u6846\u3011\u622a\u65ad\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6307\u6570\u9000\u907f\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7b2c 9.1.7 \u8282，\u5168\u518c 517 \u6761\u91cc\u552f\u4e00\u88ab\u70b9\u540d\u51fa\u59d3\u5b57\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5，truncated binary exponential back off\u3002\u9000\u907f，backoff，\u662f\u649e\u4e86\u95e8\u9000\u56de\u53bb\u6b47\u4e00\u6b47；\u9759\u9ed8\u671f，quiesce，\u662f\u6b47\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u505a\u6cd5，\u4ece\u5927\u7ea6 1 \u79d2\u5f00\u59cb\u6b47，\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5404\u52a010%\u968f\u673a\u6296\u52a8，\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6b47 0.9 \u5230 1.1 \u79d2；\u518d\u5931\u8d25，\u6b47\u7684\u65f6\u957f\u7ffb\u500d，\u4ecd\u7136\u52a010%\u6296\u52a8，\u4e00\u76f4\u7ffb\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e0a\u9650\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u6296\u52a8\u8ba91\u4e07\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6b65\u5b50\u9519\u5f00，\u7ffb\u500d\u8ba9\u6bcf\u6b21\u649e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u9010\u6b21\u62c9\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u628a\u4e09\u5c42\u6446\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u3002\u4e1a\u52a1\u90a3\u5c42\u8bf4，\u4e00\u76f4\u62c9，\u522b\u505c\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u90a3\u5c42\u8bf4，\u62c9\u5931\u8d25\u8981\u9000，\u8d8a\u9000\u8d8a\u4e45\u3002\u4ee3\u7801\u90a3\u5c42，\u5f53\u5e74\u90a3\u5957\u5b9e\u73b0\u662f\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u4e00\u62cd，\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc 73 \u79d27\u6b21\u786c\u6572，\u95f4\u9694\u7eb9\u4e1d\u4e0d\u52a8，\u89c4\u8303\u8981\u7684\u9000\u907f\u4e00\u884c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u603b\u7ecf\u7406\u8bf4\u9664\u975e\u51fa\u4e8b，\u4ee3\u7801\u8bfb\u6210\u4e86\u51fa\u4e8b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u505c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u628a\u53e6\u4e00\u6761PUSH\u6a21\u5f0f\u6446\u4e0a\u6765，\u8ddf PULL \u5e76\u6392\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n

PUSH \u6a21\u5f0f\u91cc\u65b9\u5411\u5012\u8fc7\u6765\u3002VEN \u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6536\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u62a5\u7ed9 VTN，\u4e4b\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u5f53\u6536\u53d1\u5ba4，\u5f00\u7740\u95e8\u7b49\u7740\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e00\u6765，VTN \u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u62a5\u6587\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230 VEN \u95e8\u53e3，\u585e\u8fdb\u95e8\u91cc\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u62cd\u95e8，\u6ca1\u6709\u90ae\u9012\u5458，\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u7b49，\u4fe1\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u95e8\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u539f\u6587\u5bf9\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u5404\u6709\u5224\u8bcd\u3002\u8bb2 PUSH \u90a3\u8282\u5148\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f HTTP \u4e0a\u8dd1 OpenADR \u6700\u6709\u6548\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f，\u7d27\u8ddf\u7740\u8865\u4e00\u53e5，\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e VEN \u53ef\u80fd\u8eb2\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u540e\u9762\u3002\u8bb2 PULL \u90a3\u8282\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5217\u51fa\u6765，\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7531\u6bcf\u4e00\u62cd\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u51b3\u5b9a，\u5e26\u5bbd\u88ab\u7a7a\u62cd\u7684\u95ee\u8be2\u5403\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5728\u4e24\u8fb9\u7684\u7ef4\u6301\u65b9\u5f0f\u521a\u597d\u4e92\u4e3a\u955c\u50cf\u3002PULL \u662f\u4f60\u7eed\u79df，\u6bcf\u62cd\u6572\u4e00\u6b21\u95e8，\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7eed\u4e00\u62cd\u3002PUSH \u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u67e5\u623f，VTN \u6bcf\u63a8\u4e00\u6b21，\u63a8\u5f97\u52a8，\u8bf4\u660e\u95e8\u91cc\u6709\u4eba；\u63a8\u4e0d\u52a8，\u624d\u53bb\u67e5\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u642c\u8d70\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u5230\u5e95\u8d70\u54ea\u6761\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u5224\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00，\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5feb\u6162\u3002PULL \u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0b\u9650\u662f\u4e00\u62cd\u7684\u95f4\u9694，\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u7684\u9065\u6d4b\u7b49\u534a\u62cd\u65e0\u6240\u8c13；\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u7b49\u4e0d\u8d77，\u63095\u79d2\u4e00\u62cd\u53bb\u53d6，\u53d6\u56de\u7684\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u9648\u8d27\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c，\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002PUSH \u8981\u6c42\u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u516c\u5f00\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5730\u5740，\u53ef\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8bbe\u5907，\u6052\u6e29\u5668，\u63a7\u5236\u5668，\u70ed\u6cf5，\u5168\u8eb2\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362（NAT）\u540e\u9762，\u53ea\u80fd\u81ea\u5df1\u5f80\u5916\u6253\u7535\u8bdd，\u5916\u9762\u8fdb\u4e0d\u6765\u3002\u63a8\u662f\u7279\u6743，\u62c9\u662f\u672c\u5206，\u80fd\u88ab\u63a8\u7684\u8bbe\u5907，\u5f97\u5148\u914d\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u65f6\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5e74\u90a3\u4efd\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u4e24\u518c\u3002\u4f4e\u901f\u518c\u8d70 PULL，\u62a5\u6587\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u6446\u7740 oadrPoll，15\u4efd\u62a5\u544a，1 \u5230 30 \u5206\u949f\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u9065\u6d4b\u4e0e\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u9ad8\u901f\u518c\u8d70 PUSH，oadrPoll \u4ece\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u6d88\u5931，\u53ea\u5269\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u4e24\u6837，\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u8d27\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u5951\u7ea6，\u4e24\u95e8\u6d3e\u5404\u7ba1\u4e00\u644a\u3002\u540e\u6765\u91cd\u5199\u7684\u90a3\u5957\u4ee3\u7801，\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u5efa\u4e86，\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5404\u8dd1\u5404\u7684，\u4e92\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u591c\u8d70\u4e86\u5f88\u8fdc，\u4ece\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u8d70\u5230\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u3002\u56de\u5934\u770b，\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u5929\u5c31\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002\u5de5\u724c\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u53d1，\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u9891\u7387\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u5e94\u7b54\u91cc\u7ea6\u597d，\u6536\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u62a5\u4e0a\u53bb，\u8fde\u4f60\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u5f53\u90a3\u95f4\u6536\u53d1\u5ba4，\u4e5f\u662f\u6ce8\u518c\u90a3\u5929\u9012\u4e0a\u53bb\u7684\u540d\u7247\u4e0a\u5199\u597d\u7684\u3002\u56db\u7cfb\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u52a8\u4f5c，\u6ce8\u518c\u7cfb\u662f\u8fd9\u573a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b，\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u540e\u9762\u6bcf\u4e00\u62cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u8c13\u957f\u4f1a\u8bdd，\u771f\u6b63\u6301\u7eed\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u8fde\u63a5，\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u88ab\u6ce8\u9500\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u8fde\u63a5\u7ba1\u4e00\u62cd，\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u4e00\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u2460 \u771f\u4f2a\u6838\u5bf9<\/p>\n

  • oadrPoll \u5e94\u7b54 payload \u516b\u79cd\u4e0e\u4e00\u6b21\u53ea\u634e\u4e00\u4ef6，\u89c4\u8303 \u00a78.6 OpenADR Poll（p47）\u539f\u6587\u6838\u5bf9\u3002<\/li>\n
  • PUSH \u9700 VEN \u66b4\u9732 HTTP \u7aef\u70b9\u4e0e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u96be\u9898\u3001PULL \u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e\u5e26\u5bbd\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3001\u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u6267\u884c，\u89c4\u8303 \u00a79.1.1（p51）\u539f\u6587\u6838\u5bf9\u3002<\/li>\n
  • 1 \u79d2\u8d77\u6b65\u3001\u6b63\u8d1f\u4e00\u6210\u6296\u52a8\u3001\u9010\u6b21\u7ffb\u500d\u3001truncated binary exponential back off \u59d3\u5b57，\u89c4\u8303 \u00a79.1.7（p53）\u539f\u6587\u6838\u5bf9\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u901a\u4fe1\u9891\u7387\u6ce8\u518c\u5e94\u7b54\u4e0b\u53d1\u4e0e\u6296\u52a8\u9632\u540c\u65f6\u62c9\u53d6，\u89c4\u8303 \u00a79.1.8（p53）\u539f\u6587\u6838\u5bf9\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6bcd\u83dc\u5355\u56db\u7528\u56db\u4e0d\u7528（EiQuote\u3001EiEnroll\u3001EiAvail\u3001EiMarketContext，not currently used），\u89c4\u8303 \u00a711.4\u3001\u00a711.5（p104 \u81f3 105）\u539f\u6587\u6838\u5bf9\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e2d\u56fd\u865a\u62df\u7535\u5382 2030 \u5e74 5000 \u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u76ee\u6807，\u53d1\u6539\u80fd\u6e90\u30142025\u3015357 \u53f7\u6587，\u7b2c24\u591c\u5df2\u6838，\u672c\u591c\u56de\u95e8\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7a7a\u8c03\u8ba92\u5ea6\u7684\u7b97\u672f\u4e3a\u793a\u610f\u53e3\u5f84，\u4e00\u53f0\u5c11\u51fa\u4e00\u4e24\u767e\u74e6\u30011\u4e07\u53f01000\u52302000\u5343\u74e6，\u975e\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7edf\u8ba1，\u7279\u6b64\u6807\u6ce8\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u65ad\u7ebf7\u6b21\u786c\u6572\u4e0e\u6062\u590d\u8865\u6295\u53d6\u81ea\u673a\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7（2022 \u5e74 3 \u6708 30 \u65e5），\u6f14\u793a\u4ef6\u5267\u672c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5bf9\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8ba4\u8bc1\u901a\u8fc7\u8bb0\u5f55（2022 \u5e74 2 \u6708 27 \u65e5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7）\u4e0e PULL \u6210\u7ee9\u5355\u6587\u4ef6\u540d，\u53d6\u81ea\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • FERC \u9700\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u5e74\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e OpenADR \u8054\u76df\u90e8\u7f72\u8c03\u67e5（2022 \u5e74，25 \u4e2a\u5dde\u3001\u516d\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6）\u5728\u5e93\u5907\u67e5，\u6b63\u6587\u672a\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u2461 \u672f\u8bed\u5bf9\u7167<\/p>\n\n\u672f\u8bed\u672c\u591c\u8bf4\u6cd5<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    EiRegisterParty<\/td>\n\u6ce8\u518c\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    EiEvent<\/td>\n\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    EiOpt<\/td>\n\u53c2\u4e0e\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    EiReport<\/td>\n\u62a5\u544a\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    oadrPoll<\/td>\n\u770b\u4fe1\u7bb1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    PULL<\/td>\n\u62c9\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    PUSH<\/td>\n\u63a8\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    piggyback<\/td>\n\u634e\u5e26<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    two-phase execution<\/td>\n\u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u6267\u884c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    quiesce<\/td>\n\u9759\u9ed8\u671f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    backoff<\/td>\n\u9000\u907f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    truncated binary exponential back off<\/td>\n\u622a\u65ad\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6307\u6570\u9000\u907f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    jitter<\/td>\n\u6296\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    thundering herd<\/td>\n\u60ca\u7fa4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    NAT<\/td>\nNAT \u8f6c\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u2462 \u4eca\u591c\u4e60\u9898<\/p>\n

    \u2160 \u9000\u907f\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u7ed9 PollClock \u8865\u4e0a\u89c4\u8303\u7b2c 9.1.7 \u8282\u7684\u9000\u907f，\u4ece 1 \u79d2\u5f00\u59cb，\u52a0\u6b63\u8d1f10%\u6296\u52a8，\u5931\u8d25\u9010\u6b21\u7ffb\u500d，\u5c01\u9876 60 \u79d2\u3002\u628a\u65ad\u7ebf3\u62cd\u90a3\u6bb5\u5267\u672c\u6539\u6210\u5e26\u9000\u907f\u7684\u7248\u672c，\u770b\u770b\u6062\u590d\u4e4b\u540e\u6210\u529f\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u62cd\u843d\u5728\u7b2c\u51e0\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u2161 \u62a5\u6587\u5206\u5bb6\u3002\u628a\u4e0b\u9762\u51e0\u4e2a\u62a5\u6587\u5f52\u5230\u56db\u7cfb\u91cc\u53bb，oadrCreatedEvent，oadrCancelOpt，oadrRegisterReport，oadrRequestReregistration\u3002\u85cf\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u5f2f，oadrRequestEvent \u662f VEN \u4e3b\u52a8\u53bb\u95ee\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u5b50，\u65b9\u5411\u671d VTN，\u5b83\u5f52\u54ea\u4e00\u7cfb\u3002\u63d0\u793a，\u7cfb\u662f\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf，\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d9f\u8c01\u5148\u5f00\u53e3，\u4e24\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u2162 \u6bcd\u83dc\u5355\u70b9\u83dc\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u7b2c 11.5 \u8282\u6709\u56db\u6837\u6ca1\u7aef\u4e0a\u684c\u7684\u83dc，EiQuote，EiEnroll，EiAvail，EiMarketContext\u3002\u67e5\u4e00\u67e5\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u60f3\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48，\u518d\u60f3\u60f3\u7535\u7f51\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6682\u65f6\u7528\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002\u5f00\u653e\u9898，\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u51c6\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u672c\u4e66\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfc\u822a\u3000\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7：\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c \u00b7 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u591c \u00b7 \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6bcd\u8bed\u3000\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7（\u8f7d\u9505\u4e2d）\u3000\u8d77\u70b9：\u5377\u9996\u8bed\u00b7\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ae5\u8bdd<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e：\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u539f\u521b，\u53d7\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7981\u6b62\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3001\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u6458\u7f16\u3001\u6539\u7f16\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u521b\u4f5c；\u4e2a\u4eba\u5b66\u4e60\u5f15\u7528\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u5904\u3002\u8f6c\u8f7d\u6388\u6743\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005（CSDN \u79c1\u4fe1）\u3002\u4fb5\u6743\u5fc5\u7a76\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u591c \u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u534f\u8bae，\u7535\u7f51\u91cc\u7684\u5e94\u7b54\u54f2\u5b66
    \n\u4e0a\u4e00\u591c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u95e8\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u53f2\u8bb2\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002XML \u4ece\u51fa\u751f\u5230\u642c\u5bb6，\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6362\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\u53e3\u97f3，\u53ef\u4e61\u97f3\u5e95\u4e0b\u8bf4\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bdd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u591c\u8981\u62c6\u7684，\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bdd\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u540d\u5b57\u5148\u63b0\u5f00\u3002OpenADR，Open \u662f\u5f00\u653e\u7684，\u5269\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u5404\u6311\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002A，Automated，\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u3002D，Demand，\u9700\u6c42\u3002R，Respo<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":123587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[99,125,427],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-123589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-java","tag-125","tag-427"],"yoast_head":"\n\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c \u00b7 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u591c \u00b7 \u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7535\u7f51\u91cc\u7684\u5e94\u7b54\u54f2\u5b66 - 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