{"id":123043,"date":"2026-11-06T08:40:45","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T00:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/123043.html"},"modified":"2026-11-06T08:40:45","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T00:40:45","slug":"pycharm%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%8e%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%ef%bc%9apython%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%a5%9e%e5%99%a8%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/123043.html","title":{"rendered":"PyCharm\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\uff1aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u795e\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\/* MD \/ \u5bcc\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u7684 .toc\uff08\u542b\u535a\u5ba2\u56ed\u642c\u5bb6\u7b49\u5d4c\u5957\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\uff1b.toc-box \u5728\u4fa7\u680f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd *\/
\n #content_views .toc,
\n \/* \u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u5e38\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u524d\u540e\u63d2\u5165\u7a7a p\uff08:empty \u4ecd\u5360 20px\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u5e76\u53bb\u6389\u907f\u514d\u9876\u7a7a\u9699 *\/
\n #content_views.markdown_views > p:empty:has(+ .toc),
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + p:empty,
\n \/* \u5bcc\u6587\u672c\u65e7\u7248\u76ee\u5f55\u6807\u8bb0 *\/
\n #content_views.htmledit_views #main-toc,
\n #content_views.htmledit_views #hr-toc,
\n #content_views.htmledit_views p[id*=\\”-toc\\”] {
\n display: none !important;
\n }
\n \/* \u76ee\u5f55\u53bb\u6389\u540e\uff0c\u7d27\u8ddf\u7684\u9996\u4e2a\u6807\u9898\u4e0d\u518d\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u5757\u4e0a\u8fb9\u8ddd *\/
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + h1,
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + h2,
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + h3,
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + h4,
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + p:empty + h1,
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + p:empty + h2,
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + p:empty + h3,
\n #content_views.markdown_views > .toc + p:empty + h4 {
\n margin-top: 0 !important;
\n }<\/p>\n

PyCharm\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u795e\u5668，\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u5f80\u5f80\u8ba9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u671b\u800c\u751f\u754f\u3002\u5176\u5b9e，\u53ea\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6280\u5de7，PyCharm\u80fd\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u500d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb，\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePyCharm，\u5e76\u6df1\u5165\u8bb2\u89e3\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u63a8\u8350\u3001\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u7f8e\u5316\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd，\u8ba9\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u9a7e\u9a6d\u8fd9\u6b3ePython\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00：\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9009\u62e9PyCharm<\/h3>\n

\u5728Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d，PyCharm\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u65e0\u53ef\u64bc\u52a8\u3002\u6839\u636eJetBrains 2026\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8c03\u67e5，PyCharm\u5728\u4e13\u4e1aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe35%，\u7a33\u5c45Python IDE\u699c\u9996\u3002\u5b83\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a"\u795e\u5668"，\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n

PyCharm\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9：<\/p>\n

  • \u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168：\u57fa\u4e8e\u7c7b\u578b\u63a8\u65ad\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168，\u8fdc\u8d85\u666e\u901a\u7f16\u8f91\u5668<\/li>\n
  • \u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668：\u65ad\u70b9\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u65ad\u70b9\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u5e94\u4ff1\u5168<\/li>\n
  • \u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u6784：\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u3001\u63d0\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7b7e\u540d\u7b49<\/li>\n
  • \u4e00\u6d41\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u652f\u6301：Django\u3001Flask\u3001FastAPI\u7b49\u7684\u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301<\/li>\n
  • \u5185\u7f6e\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177：\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7ec8\u7aef\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3001Docker\u7b49<\/li>\n

    PyCharm\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c：<\/p>\n\n\u7248\u672c\u4ef7\u683c\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/tr>\n\n\n\n
    \u793e\u533a\u7248（Community）<\/td>\n\u514d\u8d39<\/td>\n\u7eafPython\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u91cd\u6784\u3001Git<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4e13\u4e1a\u7248（Professional）<\/td>\n$249\/\u5e74（\u9996\u5e74）<\/td>\n\u793e\u533a\u7248\u5168\u90e8\u529f\u80fd + Web\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5f00\u53d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570Python\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4，\u793e\u533a\u7248\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4ece\u4e8bWeb\u5f00\u53d1（\u5c24\u5176\u662fDjango），\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177，\u4e13\u4e1a\u7248\u4f1a\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001PyCharm\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n

    2.1 \u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42<\/h4>\n

    \u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d，\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u7535\u8111\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3PyCharm\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u8981\u6c42：<\/p>\n\n\u8981\u6c42\u6700\u4f4e\u914d\u7f6e\u63a8\u8350\u914d\u7f6e<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\nWindows 10+ \/ macOS 12+ \/ Linux<\/td>\n\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5185\u5b58（RAM）<\/td>\n4GB<\/td>\n8GB+<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4<\/td>\n3GB<\/td>\nSSD 5GB+<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5c4f\u5e55\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/td>\n1024×768<\/td>\n1920×1080<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Python\u7248\u672c<\/td>\nPython 3.7+<\/td>\nPython 3.12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    2.2 Windows\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65：\u4e0b\u8f7dPyCharm<\/p>\n

    1. \u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668，\u8bbf\u95ee JetBrains \u5b98\u7f51：https:\/\/www.jetbrains.com\/pycharm\/
    \n2. \u70b9\u51fb "Download" \u6309\u94ae
    \n3. \u9009\u62e9\u7248\u672c：
    \n – Community（\u793e\u533a\u7248）：\u514d\u8d39，\u9002\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5f00\u53d1\u8005
    \n – Professional（\u4e13\u4e1a\u7248）：\u4ed8\u8d39，\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5168
    \n4. \u4e0b\u8f7d .exe \u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65：\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

    1. \u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684 pycharm-community-2024.x.x.exe \u6587\u4ef6
    \n2. \u70b9\u51fb "Next"
    \n3. \u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84（\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u5f84）
    \n4. \u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u9009\u9879\u9875\u9762，\u5efa\u8bae\u52fe\u9009\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9009\u9879：
    \n \u2611 64-bit launcher（\u521b\u5efa64\u4f4d\u684c\u9762\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f）
    \n \u2611 Add "Open Folder as Project"（\u53f3\u952e\u83dc\u5355）
    \n \u2611 .py（\u5173\u8054.py\u6587\u4ef6）
    \n \u2611 Add launchers dir to the PATH（\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230PATH）
    \n5. \u70b9\u51fb "Next" -> "Install"
    \n6. \u7b49\u5f85\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210
    \n7. \u52fe\u9009 "Run PyCharm" \u5e76\u70b9\u51fb "Finish"<\/p>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65：\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

    1. \u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8\u4f1a\u5f39\u51fa\u5bfc\u5165\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846
    \n – \u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7PyCharm，\u9009\u62e9 "Import Settings"
    \n – \u5982\u679c\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528，\u9009\u62e9 "Do not import settings"
    \n2. \u63a5\u53d7\u7528\u6237\u534f\u8bae
    \n3. \u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u9001\u533f\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e（\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u53d1\u9001）
    \n4. \u9009\u62e9UI\u4e3b\u9898：
    \n – Darcula（\u6697\u8272\u4e3b\u9898，\u63a8\u8350）
    \n – Light（\u4eae\u8272\u4e3b\u9898）
    \n5. \u70b9\u51fb "Start using PyCharm" \u5b8c\u6210\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/p>\n

    2.3 macOS\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65：\u4e0b\u8f7d
    \n \u8bbf\u95ee https:\/\/www.jetbrains.com\/pycharm\/download\/
    \n \u9009\u62e9 macOS \u7248\u672c\u4e0b\u8f7d .dmg \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65：\u5b89\u88c5
    \n 1. \u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684 .dmg \u6587\u4ef6
    \n 2. \u5c06 PyCharm \u56fe\u6807\u62d6\u62fd\u5230 Applications \u6587\u4ef6\u5939
    \n 3. \u7b49\u5f85\u590d\u5236\u5b8c\u6210
    \n 4. \u5728\u542f\u52a8\u53f0\u4e2d\u627e\u5230 PyCharm \u5e76\u6253\u5f00<\/p>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65：\u9996\u6b21\u542f\u52a8
    \n \u4e0eWindows\u7248\u76f8\u540c，\u9009\u62e9\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n

    \u6ce8\u610f：macOS\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5141\u8bb8\u6765\u81ea"\u5df2\u786e\u8ba4\u5f00\u53d1\u8005"\u7684\u5e94\u7528
    \n \u5982\u679c\u63d0\u793a"\u65e0\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f00\u53d1\u8005"，\u53bb \u7cfb\u7edf\u504f\u597d\u8bbe\u7f6e -> \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u9690\u79c1 -> \u4ecd\u7136\u6253\u5f00<\/p>\n

    2.4 Linux\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h4>\n

    # \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00：\u4f7f\u7528Snap\u5b89\u88c5（Ubuntu\u63a8\u8350）<\/span>
    \nsudo<\/span> snap install<\/span> pycharm-community –classic<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c：\u4f7f\u7528Flatpak\u5b89\u88c5<\/span>
    \nflatpak install<\/span> flathub com.jetbrains.PyCharm-Community<\/p>\n

    # \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09：\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5<\/span>
    \n# 1. \u4e0b\u8f7dtar.gz\u538b\u7f29\u5305<\/span>
    \nwget<\/span> https:\/\/download.jetbrains.com\/python\/pycharm-community-2024.x.x.tar.gz<\/p>\n

    # 2. \u89e3\u538b\u5230\/opt\u76ee\u5f55<\/span>
    \nsudo<\/span> tar<\/span> -xzf<\/span> pycharm-community-2024.x.x.tar.gz -C<\/span> \/opt\/<\/p>\n

    # 3. \u8fd0\u884c<\/span>
    \n\/opt\/pycharm-community-2024.x.x\/bin\/pycharm.sh<\/p>\n

    # 4. \u521b\u5efa\u684c\u9762\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f（\u53ef\u9009）<\/span>
    \n# \u9996\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6，\u5728Tools\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9 Create Desktop Entry<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

    3.1 \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h4>\n

    PyCharm\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u914d\u7f6e\u5168\u5c40\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/h4>\n

    #mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;fill:#333;}@keyframes edge-animation-frame{from{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}@keyframes dash{to{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-animation-slow{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 50s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-animation-fast{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 20s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .error-icon{fill:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .error-text{fill:#552222;stroke:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-thickness-normal{stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-thickness-thick{stroke-width:3.5px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-pattern-solid{stroke-dasharray:0;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-thickness-invisible{stroke-width:0;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-pattern-dashed{stroke-dasharray:3;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edge-pattern-dotted{stroke-dasharray:2;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .marker{fill:#333333;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .marker.cross{stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl svg{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl p{margin:0;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .label{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .cluster-label text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .cluster-label span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .cluster-label span p{background-color:transparent;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .label text,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl span{fill:#333;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node rect,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node circle,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node ellipse,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node polygon,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node path{fill:#ECECFF;stroke:#9370DB;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .rough-node .label text,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node .label text,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .icon-shape .label{text-anchor:middle;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node .katex path{fill:#000;stroke:#000;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .rough-node .label,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node .label,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .icon-shape .label{text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node.clickable{cursor:pointer;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .root .anchor path{fill:#333333!important;stroke-width:0;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .arrowheadPath{fill:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edgePath .path{stroke:#333333;stroke-width:2.0px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .flowchart-link{stroke:#333333;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edgeLabel{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edgeLabel p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .edgeLabel rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .labelBkg{background-color:rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.5);}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .cluster rect{fill:#ffffde;stroke:#aaaa33;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .cluster text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .cluster span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl div.mermaidTooltip{position:absolute;text-align:center;max-width:200px;padding:2px;font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;background:hsl(80, 100%, 96.2745098039%);border:1px solid #aaaa33;border-radius:2px;pointer-events:none;z-index:100;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .flowchartTitleText{text-anchor:middle;font-size:18px;fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl rect.text{fill:none;stroke-width:0;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .icon-shape,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .image-shape{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .icon-shape p,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .image-shape p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);padding:2px;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .icon-shape .label rect,#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .image-shape .label rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .label-icon{display:inline-block;height:1em;overflow:visible;vertical-align:-0.125em;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl .node .label-icon path{fill:currentColor;stroke:revert;stroke-width:revert;}#mermaid-svg-XwKeBbpmcrtGkNOl :root{–mermaid-font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;}<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6253\u5f00PyCharm<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    File -> Settings<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Project: \u9879\u76ee\u540d -> Python Interpreter<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u9009\u62e9\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7cfb\u7edf\u89e3\u91ca\u5668System Interpreter<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883Virtualenv Environment<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Conda\u73af\u5883Conda Environment<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8fdc\u7a0b\u89e3\u91ca\u5668SSH\/Docker\/WSL<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u9009\u62e9\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u9009\u62e9Conda\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u914d\u7f6e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8be6\u7ec6\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4：<\/p>\n

    1. \u6253\u5f00 PyCharm
    \n2. \u70b9\u51fb\u83dc\u5355 File -> Settings（Windows\/Linux）\u6216 PyCharm -> Preferences（macOS）
    \n3. \u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u5bfc\u822a\u4e2d\u627e\u5230 Project: [\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u540d] -> Python Interpreter
    \n4. \u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u9f7f\u8f6e\u56fe\u6807 -> Add Interpreter -> Add Local Interpreter
    \n5. \u5728\u5f39\u51fa\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e2d，\u9009\u62e9\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7c7b\u578b：<\/p>\n

    \u914d\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883（\u63a8\u8350）：<\/p>\n

    1. \u9009\u62e9 "Virtualenv Environment"
    \n2. \u9009\u62e9 "New environment"
    \n3. Location：\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u8def\u5f84（\u5efa\u8bae\u653e\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 .venv \u6587\u4ef6\u5939）
    \n4. Base interpreter：\u9009\u62e9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u7248\u672c
    \n5. \u2611 Inherit global site-packages（\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u52fe\u9009，\u4fdd\u6301\u73af\u5883\u7eaf\u51c0）
    \n6. \u2611 Make available to all projects（\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u52fe\u9009）
    \n7. \u70b9\u51fb "OK" \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

    3.3 \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u5b9e\u6218<\/h4>\n

    # \u9a8c\u8bc1\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/span>
    \n# \u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6 test_interpreter.py<\/span><\/p>\n

    import<\/span> sys
    \nimport<\/span> platform<\/p>\n

    print<\/span>(<\/span>f"Python\u7248\u672c：<\/span>{<\/span>sys.<\/span>version}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
    \nprint<\/span>(<\/span>f"Python\u8def\u5f84：<\/span>{<\/span>sys.<\/span>executable}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
    \nprint<\/span>(<\/span>f"\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf：<\/span>{<\/span>platform.<\/span>system(<\/span>)<\/span>}<\/span><\/span> <\/span>{<\/span>platform.<\/span>release(<\/span>)<\/span>}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
    \nprint<\/span>(<\/span>f"\u67b6\u6784：<\/span>{<\/span>platform.<\/span>machine(<\/span>)<\/span>}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u5982\u679c\u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d，\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8def\u5f84<\/span>
    \n# \u4f8b\u5982：\/path\/to\/project\/.venv\/bin\/python<\/span>
    \n# \u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7cfb\u7edfPython\u8def\u5f84<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u5bfc\u5165<\/span>
    \ntry<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n import<\/span> numpy as<\/span> np
    \n print<\/span>(<\/span>f"NumPy\u7248\u672c：<\/span>{<\/span>np.<\/span>__version__}<\/span><\/span>"<\/span><\/span>)<\/span>
    \nexcept<\/span> ImportError:<\/span>
    \n print<\/span>(<\/span>"NumPy\u672a\u5b89\u88c5，\u8bf7\u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5"<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u5728PyCharm\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305：<\/span>
    \n# File -> Settings -> Project -> Python Interpreter<\/span>
    \n# \u70b9\u51fb "+" \u53f7，\u641c\u7d22\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5305，\u70b9\u51fb "Install Package"<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.4 \u591a\u7248\u672cPython\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n

    # PyCharm\u652f\u6301\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2aPython\u7248\u672c<\/span>
    \n# \u4f8b\u5982：\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u5728\u4e0d\u540cPython\u7248\u672c\u4e0b\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\u5668：<\/span>
    \n# 1. Settings -> Python Interpreter -> \u9f7f\u8f6e\u56fe\u6807 -> Add<\/span>
    \n# 2. \u6dfb\u52a0Python 3.10\u30013.11\u30013.12\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/span>
    \n# 3. \u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u8fd0\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5207\u6362\u89e3\u91ca\u5668：<\/span>
    \n# 1. \u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u8fd0\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u62c9\u6846<\/span>
    \n# 2. \u9009\u62e9 "Edit Configurations"<\/span>
    \n# 3. \u5728 "Python interpreter" \u4e0b\u62c9\u6846\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u76ee\u6807\u7248\u672c<\/span>
    \n# 4. \u70b9\u51fb "OK" \u4fdd\u5b58<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001PyCharm\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u8be6\u89e3<\/h3>\n

    4.1 \u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u4e0e\u5bfc\u822a<\/h4>\n

    PyCharm\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u529f\u80fd，\u8ba9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5927\u578b\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u53d8\u5f97\u8f7b\u677e：<\/p>\n

    # \u4ee3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u6280\u5de7\u6f14\u793a<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 1. \u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u5b9a\u4e49（Ctrl+B \/ Ctrl+Click）<\/span>
    \ndef<\/span> process_user<\/span>(<\/span>user_id)<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n return<\/span> get_user_from_db(<\/span>user_id)<\/span> # \u6309\u4f4fCtrl\u70b9\u51fbget_user_from_db\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/p>\n

    def<\/span> get_user_from_db<\/span>(<\/span>user_id)<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n # \u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237<\/span>
    \n pass<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 2. \u67e5\u627e\u7528\u6cd5（Alt+F7）<\/span>
    \n# \u9009\u4e2d\u51fd\u6570\u540d，\u6309Alt+F7\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u8c03\u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 3. \u8fd4\u56de\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e（Ctrl+Alt+\u2190）<\/span>
    \n# \u8df3\u8f6c\u540e\u60f3\u56de\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u5feb\u6377\u952e<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 4. \u67e5\u770b\u6587\u6863（Ctrl+Q）<\/span>
    \n# \u5149\u6807\u653e\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u4e0a，\u6309Ctrl+Q\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u6863\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 5. \u67e5\u770b\u53c2\u6570\u4fe1\u606f（Ctrl+P）<\/span>
    \n# \u5728\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u6309Ctrl+P，\u67e5\u770b\u53c2\u6570\u5217\u8868<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 6. \u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770b\u5b9a\u4e49（Ctrl+Shift+I）<\/span>
    \n# \u5728\u5f39\u7a97\u4e2d\u9884\u89c8\u51fd\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49，\u65e0\u9700\u8df3\u8f6c<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 7. \u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784（Ctrl+F12）<\/span>
    \n# \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u7c7b\u3001\u53d8\u91cf<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 8. \u6700\u8fd1\u6587\u4ef6（Ctrl+E）<\/span>
    \n# \u5feb\u901f\u5207\u6362\u6700\u8fd1\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><\/p>\n

    4.2 \u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u4e0e\u6a21\u677f<\/h4>\n

    PyCharm\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u529f\u80fd，\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u91cd\u590d\u52b3\u52a8：<\/p>\n

    # 1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u6a21\u677f（Live Templates）<\/span>
    \n# \u8f93\u5165\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u540e\u6309Tab，\u81ea\u52a8\u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u5757<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u793a\u4f8b\u6a21\u677f：<\/span>
    \n# main + Tab -> \u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a：<\/span>
    \nif<\/span> __name__ ==<\/span> "__main__"<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n pass<\/span><\/p>\n

    # def + Tab -> \u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a：<\/span>
    \ndef<\/span> function_name<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n pass<\/span><\/p>\n

    # iter + Tab -> \u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a\u8fed\u4ee3\u5faa\u73af：<\/span>
    \nfor<\/span> item in<\/span> iterable:<\/span>
    \n pass<\/span><\/p>\n

    # comp + Tab -> \u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f：<\/span>
    \n[<\/span>expression for<\/span> item in<\/span> iterable]<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f\u8bbe\u7f6e：<\/span>
    \n# File -> Settings -> Editor -> Live Templates<\/span>
    \n# \u70b9\u51fb "+" \u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u677f<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 2. \u540e\u7f00\u8865\u5168（Postfix Completion）<\/span>
    \n# \u5728\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u540e\u9762\u8f93\u5165.\u52a0\u5173\u952e\u5b57，\u81ea\u52a8\u8f6c\u6362<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u5e03\u5c14\u503c\u540e\u8f93\u5165 .if -> \u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a：<\/span>
    \n# if condition:<\/span>
    \n# pass<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u5217\u8868\u540e\u8f93\u5165 .for -> \u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a：<\/span>
    \n# for item in list:<\/span>
    \n# pass<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u53d8\u91cf\u540e\u8f93\u5165 .print -> \u5c55\u5f00\u4e3a：<\/span>
    \n# print(variable)<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 3. \u4ee3\u7801\u73af\u7ed5（Surround With）<\/span>
    \n# \u9009\u4e2d\u4ee3\u7801\u5757，\u6309 Ctrl+Alt+T<\/span>
    \n# \u9009\u62e9\u8981\u73af\u7ed5\u7684\u7ed3\u6784：if\u3001try\/except\u3001with\u3001while\u7b49<\/span><\/p>\n

    4.3 \u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u683c\u5f0f\u5316<\/h4>\n

    # PyCharm\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u5de5\u5177<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u67e5<\/span>
    \n# PyCharm\u4f1a\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65f6\u6807\u6ce8\u4ee3\u7801\u95ee\u9898：<\/span>
    \n# – \u7ea2\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7ebf：\u9519\u8bef（\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u672a\u5b9a\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf\u7b49）<\/span>
    \n# – \u9ec4\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7ebf：\u8b66\u544a（\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u7684bug\u7b49）<\/span>
    \n# – \u7070\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7ebf：\u5f31\u8b66\u544a（\u62fc\u5199\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u98ce\u683c\u95ee\u9898\u7b49）<\/span><\/p>\n

    def<\/span> example_with_issues<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n unused_var =<\/span> 42<\/span> # \u9ec4\u8272\u8b66\u544a：\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>
    \n x =<\/span> 10<\/span> \/<\/span> 0<\/span> # \u7ea2\u8272\u8b66\u544a：\u9664\u96f6\u9519\u8bef<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u7070\u8272\u8b66\u544a：\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408PEP 8\u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303<\/span>
    \n badlyNamedVariable =<\/span> "hello"<\/span><\/p>\n

    return<\/span> x<\/p>\n

    # 2. \u4ee3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u5316<\/span>
    \n# Ctrl+Alt+L：\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
    \n# Ctrl+Alt+Shift+L：\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u9009\u9879\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 3. \u4f18\u5316\u5bfc\u5165<\/span>
    \n# Ctrl+Alt+O：\u79fb\u9664\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u5e76\u6392\u5e8f<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 4. \u4ee3\u7801\u6e05\u7406<\/span>
    \n# \u6279\u91cf\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u67e5<\/span>
    \n# Code -> Inspect Code -> \u9009\u62e9\u8303\u56f4 -> \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/p>\n

    # 5. \u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c<\/span>
    \n# File -> Settings -> Editor -> Code Style -> Python<\/span>
    \n# \u8bbe\u7f6e：<\/span>
    \n# – \u7f29\u8fdb：4\u4e2a\u7a7a\u683c<\/span>
    \n# – \u884c\u957f\u5ea6：120\u5b57\u7b26<\/span>
    \n# – \u5f15\u53f7\u98ce\u683c：\u5355\u5f15\u53f7\u6216\u53cc\u5f15\u53f7<\/span>
    \n# – \u5bfc\u5165\u6392\u5e8f\u89c4\u5219<\/span><\/p>\n

    4.4 \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n

    PyCharm\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Git\u96c6\u6210，\u65e0\u9700\u79bb\u5f00IDE\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u64cd\u4f5c：<\/p>\n

    #mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;fill:#333;}@keyframes edge-animation-frame{from{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}@keyframes dash{to{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-animation-slow{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 50s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-animation-fast{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 20s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .error-icon{fill:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .error-text{fill:#552222;stroke:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-thickness-normal{stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-thickness-thick{stroke-width:3.5px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-pattern-solid{stroke-dasharray:0;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-thickness-invisible{stroke-width:0;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-pattern-dashed{stroke-dasharray:3;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edge-pattern-dotted{stroke-dasharray:2;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .marker{fill:#333333;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .marker.cross{stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog svg{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog p{margin:0;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .label{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .cluster-label text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .cluster-label span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .cluster-label span p{background-color:transparent;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .label text,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog span{fill:#333;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node rect,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node circle,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node ellipse,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node polygon,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node path{fill:#ECECFF;stroke:#9370DB;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .rough-node .label text,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node .label text,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .icon-shape .label{text-anchor:middle;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node .katex path{fill:#000;stroke:#000;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .rough-node .label,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node .label,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .icon-shape .label{text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node.clickable{cursor:pointer;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .root .anchor path{fill:#333333!important;stroke-width:0;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .arrowheadPath{fill:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edgePath .path{stroke:#333333;stroke-width:2.0px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .flowchart-link{stroke:#333333;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edgeLabel{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edgeLabel p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .edgeLabel rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .labelBkg{background-color:rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.5);}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .cluster rect{fill:#ffffde;stroke:#aaaa33;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .cluster text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .cluster span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog div.mermaidTooltip{position:absolute;text-align:center;max-width:200px;padding:2px;font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;background:hsl(80, 100%, 96.2745098039%);border:1px solid #aaaa33;border-radius:2px;pointer-events:none;z-index:100;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .flowchartTitleText{text-anchor:middle;font-size:18px;fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog rect.text{fill:none;stroke-width:0;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .icon-shape,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .image-shape{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .icon-shape p,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .image-shape p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);padding:2px;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .icon-shape .label rect,#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .image-shape .label rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .label-icon{display:inline-block;height:1em;overflow:visible;vertical-align:-0.125em;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog .node .label-icon path{fill:currentColor;stroke:revert;stroke-width:revert;}#mermaid-svg-abKfFCg6R2HMQDog :root{–mermaid-font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;}<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Git\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u63d0\u4ea4 Commit<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u63a8\u9001 Push<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u62c9\u53d6 Pull<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5206\u652f Branch<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5408\u5e76 Merge<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5386\u53f2 History<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5dee\u5f02 Diff<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Ctrl+K\u9009\u62e9\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u5165\u63d0\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Ctrl+Shift+K\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Ctrl+T\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u62c9\u53d6\u66f4\u65b0<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Git -> Branches\u521b\u5efa\/\u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Git -> Merge\u5408\u5e76\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Alt+9\u67e5\u770b\u7248\u672c\u5386\u53f2<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Ctrl+D\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Git\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41：<\/p>\n

    1. \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6216\u514b\u9686\u4ed3\u5e93
    \n – VCS -> Enable Version Control Integration -> Git
    \n – \u6216 VCS -> Get from Version Control -> \u8f93\u5165\u4ed3\u5e93URL<\/p>\n

    2. \u65e5\u5e38\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b
    \n – \u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f：Git -> Branches -> New Branch
    \n – \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801（PyCharm\u81ea\u52a8\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u53d8\u66f4）
    \n – \u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801：Ctrl+K -> \u9009\u62e9\u6587\u4ef6 -> \u8f93\u5165\u63d0\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f -> Commit
    \n – \u63a8\u9001\u4ee3\u7801：Ctrl+Shift+K -> Push<\/p>\n

    3. \u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u66f4
    \n – \u6253\u5f00Git\u5de5\u5177\u7a97\u53e3：Alt+9
    \n – \u67e5\u770b\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u53d8\u66f4：Local Changes\u6807\u7b7e
    \n – \u67e5\u770b\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2：Log\u6807\u7b7e
    \n – \u53cc\u51fb\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b\u5dee\u5f02\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n

    4. \u51b2\u7a81\u89e3\u51b3
    \n – PyCharm\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e09\u680f\u5408\u5e76\u89c6\u56fe
    \n – \u5de6\u4fa7：\u4f60\u7684\u7248\u672c
    \n – \u53f3\u4fa7：\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7248\u672c
    \n – \u4e2d\u95f4：\u5408\u5e76\u7ed3\u679c
    \n – \u70b9\u51fb\u7bad\u5934\u6216X\u9009\u62e9\u4fdd\u7559\u54ea\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7\u6df1\u5ea6\u8bb2\u89e3<\/h3>\n

    5.1 \u65ad\u70b9\u8c03\u8bd5\u57fa\u7840<\/h4>\n

    # \u8c03\u8bd5\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801<\/span>
    \ndef<\/span> calculate_portfolio_returns<\/span>(<\/span>initial_investment,<\/span> monthly_returns,<\/span> months)<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n """
    \n \u8ba1\u7b97\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u6536\u76ca
    \n \u6f14\u793aPyCharm\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd
    \n """<\/span>
    \n # \u5728\u6b64\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9（\u70b9\u51fb\u884c\u53f7\u5de6\u4fa7）<\/span>
    \n total =<\/span> initial_investment
    \n monthly_details =<\/span> [<\/span>]<\/span><\/p>\n

    for<\/span> month in<\/span> range<\/span>(<\/span>1<\/span>,<\/span> months +<\/span> 1<\/span>)<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n # \u6761\u4ef6\u65ad\u70b9：\u53f3\u952e\u65ad\u70b9 -> \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6761\u4ef6<\/span>
    \n # \u4f8b\u5982：month == 6（\u53ea\u5728\u7b2c6\u4e2a\u6708\u6682\u505c）<\/span>
    \n return_rate =<\/span> monthly_returns[<\/span>month –<\/span> 1<\/span>]<\/span>
    \n monthly_gain =<\/span> total *<\/span> return_rate
    \n total +=<\/span> monthly_gain<\/p>\n

    monthly_details.<\/span>append(<\/span>{<\/span>
    \n "month"<\/span>:<\/span> month,<\/span>
    \n "return_rate"<\/span>:<\/span> return_rate,<\/span>
    \n "gain"<\/span>:<\/span> round<\/span>(<\/span>monthly_gain,<\/span> 2<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n "total"<\/span>:<\/span> round<\/span>(<\/span>total,<\/span> 2<\/span>)<\/span>
    \n }<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

    final_return =<\/span> (<\/span>total –<\/span> initial_investment)<\/span> \/<\/span> initial_investment *<\/span> 100<\/span>
    \n return<\/span> {<\/span>
    \n "initial_investment"<\/span>:<\/span> initial_investment,<\/span>
    \n "final_value"<\/span>:<\/span> round<\/span>(<\/span>total,<\/span> 2<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n "total_return_percent"<\/span>:<\/span> round<\/span>(<\/span>final_return,<\/span> 2<\/span>)<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n "monthly_details"<\/span>:<\/span> monthly_details
    \n }<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/span>
    \nmonthly_returns =<\/span> [<\/span>0.02<\/span>,<\/span> –<\/span>0.01<\/span>,<\/span> 0.03<\/span>,<\/span> 0.015<\/span>,<\/span> –<\/span>0.005<\/span>,<\/span> 0.025<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n 0.01<\/span>,<\/span> 0.02<\/span>,<\/span> –<\/span>0.02<\/span>,<\/span> 0.03<\/span>,<\/span> 0.01<\/span>,<\/span> 0.015<\/span>]<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u8fd0\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5<\/span>
    \n# 1. \u5728\u51fd\u6570\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9（\u70b9\u51fb\u884c\u53f7\u5de6\u4fa7\u7a7a\u767d\u5904）<\/span>
    \n# 2. \u53f3\u952e\u4ee3\u7801\u533a\u57df -> Debug 'filename'<\/span>
    \n# 3. \u6216\u70b9\u51fb\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u7eff\u8272\u866b\u5b50\u56fe\u6807<\/span>
    \nresult =<\/span> calculate_portfolio_returns(<\/span>10000<\/span>,<\/span> monthly_returns,<\/span> 12<\/span>)<\/span>
    \nprint<\/span>(<\/span>result)<\/span><\/p>\n

    5.2 \u8c03\u8bd5\u9762\u677f\u8be6\u89e3<\/h4>\n

    \u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u65ad\u70b9\u5904\u6682\u505c\u65f6，PyCharm\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u8c03\u8bd5\u9762\u677f：<\/p>\n

    \u8c03\u8bd5\u9762\u677f\u533a\u57df\u8bf4\u660e：<\/p>\n

    1. Frames（\u8c03\u7528\u6808）
    \n – \u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u94fe
    \n – \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0d\u540c\u5e27\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n

    2. Variables（\u53d8\u91cf）
    \n – \u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u7684\u6240\u6709\u53d8\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u503c
    \n – \u590d\u6742\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u5f00\u67e5\u770b\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784
    \n – \u53f3\u952e\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5：Set Value（\u4fee\u6539\u503c）\u3001Copy Value（\u590d\u5236\u503c）<\/p>\n

    3. Watches（\u76d1\u89c6）
    \n – \u6dfb\u52a0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f，\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c
    \n – \u70b9\u51fb "+" \u6dfb\u52a0\u76d1\u89c6\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f
    \n – \u4f8b\u5982：total – initial_investment<\/p>\n

    4. Console（\u63a7\u5236\u53f0）
    \n – \u5728\u65ad\u70b9\u6682\u505c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610fPython\u4ee3\u7801
    \n – \u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570
    \n – \u8f93\u5165\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b\u503c<\/p>\n

    5.3 \u9ad8\u7ea7\u8c03\u8bd5\u6280\u5de7<\/h4>\n

    # \u6280\u5de71：\u6761\u4ef6\u65ad\u70b9<\/span>
    \n# \u53f3\u952e\u65ad\u70b9 -> \u8f93\u5165\u6761\u4ef6<\/span>
    \n# \u4f8b\u5982：month == 6 and total > 12000<\/span>
    \n# \u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ea\u5728\u6761\u4ef6\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6\u6682\u505c<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6280\u5de72：\u65e5\u5fd7\u65ad\u70b9（\u975e\u6682\u505c\u65ad\u70b9）<\/span>
    \n# \u53f3\u952e\u65ad\u70b9 -> \u53d6\u6d88\u52fe\u9009 "Suspend"<\/span>
    \n# \u52fe\u9009 "Evaluate and log"<\/span>
    \n# \u8f93\u5165：f"Month {month}: total = {total}"<\/span>
    \n# \u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6682\u505c，\u4f46\u4f1a\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8f93\u51fa\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6280\u5de73：\u5f02\u5e38\u65ad\u70b9<\/span>
    \n# Run -> View Breakpoints -> \u70b9\u51fb "+" -> Python Exception Breakpoint<\/span>
    \n# \u9009\u62e9\u8981\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\u578b<\/span>
    \n# \u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u629b\u51fa\u6307\u5b9a\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u6682\u505c<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6280\u5de74：\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5<\/span>
    \n# \u914d\u7f6e\u8fdc\u7a0bPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668，\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6280\u5de75：\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5<\/span>
    \n# \u5728\u65ad\u70b9\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9：<\/span>
    \n# – All：\u6240\u6709\u7ebf\u7a0b\u90fd\u6682\u505c<\/span>
    \n# – Thread：\u53ea\u6682\u505c\u5f53\u524d\u7ebf\u7a0b<\/span><\/p>\n

    5.4 \u8c03\u8bd5\u5feb\u6377\u952e<\/h4>\n\n\u64cd\u4f5cWindows\/LinuxmacOS\u8bf4\u660e<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u542f\u52a8\u8c03\u8bd5<\/td>\nShift+F9<\/td>\nCtrl+D<\/td>\n\u4ee5\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5355\u6b65\u8df3\u8fc7<\/td>\nF8<\/td>\nF8<\/td>\n\u6267\u884c\u5f53\u524d\u884c，\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5165\u51fd\u6570<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5355\u6b65\u8fdb\u5165<\/td>\nF7<\/td>\nF7<\/td>\n\u8fdb\u5165\u51fd\u6570\u5185\u90e8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5355\u6b65\u8df3\u51fa<\/td>\nShift+F8<\/td>\nShift+F8<\/td>\n\u8df3\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u51fd\u6570<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8fd0\u884c\u5230\u5149\u6807<\/td>\nAlt+F9<\/td>\nOption+F9<\/td>\n\u6267\u884c\u5230\u5149\u6807\u6240\u5728\u884c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6062\u590d\u6267\u884c<\/td>\nF9<\/td>\nCmd+Option+R<\/td>\n\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u65ad\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u503c<\/td>\nAlt+Click<\/td>\nOption+Click<\/td>\n\u70b9\u51fb\u53d8\u91cf\u67e5\u770b\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8ba1\u7b97\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f<\/td>\nAlt+F8<\/td>\nOption+F8<\/td>\n\u8ba1\u7b97\u4efb\u610f\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u505c\u6b62\u8c03\u8bd5<\/td>\nCtrl+F2<\/td>\nCmd+F2<\/td>\n\u7ec8\u6b62\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u516d\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u63a8\u8350\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

    6.1 \u5fc5\u5907\u63d2\u4ef6\u6e05\u5355<\/h4>\n\n\u63d2\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u529f\u80fd\u63a8\u8350\u6307\u6570<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Rainbow Brackets<\/td>\n\u5f69\u8679\u62ec\u53f7\u914d\u8272，\u65b9\u4fbf\u5339\u914d<\/td>\n\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Material Theme UI<\/td>\n\u7f8e\u5316\u754c\u9762\u4e3b\u9898<\/td>\n\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    .ignore<\/td>\nGit\u5ffd\u7565\u6587\u4ef6\u8bed\u6cd5\u9ad8\u4eae<\/td>\n\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Key Promoter X<\/td>\n\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u63d0\u793a\u5b66\u4e60<\/td>\n\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    String Manipulation<\/td>\n\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/td>\n\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    CSV Plugin<\/td>\nCSV\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u8f91\u652f\u6301<\/td>\n\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Markdown<\/td>\nMarkdown\u7f16\u8f91\u9884\u89c8<\/td>\n\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Docker<\/td>\nDocker\u96c6\u6210\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n\u4e13\u4e1a\u7248\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    IdeaVim<\/td>\nVim\u7f16\u8f91\u6a21\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u6309\u9700\u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    GitHub Copilot<\/td>\nAI\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168<\/td>\n\u6309\u9700\u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    6.2 \u63d2\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

    \u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4：
    \n1. File -> Settings -> Plugins
    \n2. \u5728 Marketplace \u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u641c\u7d22\u63d2\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0
    \n3. \u70b9\u51fb "Install" \u5b89\u88c5
    \n4. \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u70b9\u51fb "Restart IDE" \u91cd\u542f<\/p>\n

    \u63a8\u8350\u63d2\u4ef6\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e：<\/p>\n

    Rainbow Brackets：
    \n– \u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u62ec\u53f7\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272
    \n– \u5728\u5d4c\u5957\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u5339\u914d\u62ec\u53f7\u5bf9
    \n– \u652f\u6301\u5706\u62ec\u53f7\u3001\u65b9\u62ec\u53f7\u3001\u82b1\u62ec\u53f7<\/p>\n

    Key Promoter X：
    \n– \u5f53\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u9f20\u6807\u70b9\u51fb\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6，\u5f39\u51fa\u63d0\u793a\u6846
    \n– \u663e\u793a\u8be5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5feb\u6377\u952e
    \n– \u5e2e\u52a9\u9010\u6b65\u517b\u6210\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u7684\u4e60\u60ef
    \n– \u7edf\u8ba1\u4f60\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c，\u63a8\u8350\u5b66\u4e60\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5feb\u6377\u952e<\/p>\n

    String Manipulation：
    \n– \u9009\u4e2d\u6587\u672c，\u53f3\u952e -> String Manipulation
    \n– \u652f\u6301：\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u8f6c\u6362\u3001\u9a7c\u5cf0\/\u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf\u4e92\u8f6c\u3001\u6392\u5e8f\u3001\u53bb\u91cd\u3001\u7f16\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u7b49<\/p>\n

    6.3 \u63d2\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n

    \/\/ \u63a8\u8350\u7684Rainbow Brackets\u914d\u7f6e<\/span>
    \n\/\/ \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Settings -> Editor -> Color Scheme -> Rainbow Brackets \u4e2d\u8c03\u6574\u989c\u8272<\/span>
    \n{<\/span>
    \n "rainbow_brackets"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>
    \n "enabled"<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n "round_brackets"<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n "square_brackets"<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n "squiggly_brackets"<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>,<\/span>
    \n "angle_brackets"<\/span>:<\/span> true<\/span>
    \n }<\/span>
    \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e03\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0e\u5916\u89c2\u7f8e\u5316<\/h3>\n

    7.1 \u5185\u7f6e\u4e3b\u9898<\/h4>\n

    PyCharm\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u4e3b\u9898，\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4eba\u559c\u597d\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u9009\u62e9：<\/p>\n\n\u4e3b\u9898\u98ce\u683c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n
    Darcula<\/td>\n\u6697\u8272<\/td>\n\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7f16\u7801，\u51cf\u5c11\u773c\u775b\u75b2\u52b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    IntelliJ Light<\/td>\n\u4eae\u8272<\/td>\n\u660e\u4eae\u73af\u5883，\u4f20\u7edfIDE\u98ce\u683c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    High Contrast<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u89c6\u529b\u4e0d\u4f73\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4e3b\u9898\u5207\u6362\u65b9\u6cd5：<\/p>\n

    File -> Settings -> Appearance & Behavior -> Appearance
    \nTheme \u4e0b\u62c9\u6846\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4e3b\u9898<\/p>\n

    7.2 \u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h4>\n

    # \u63a8\u8350\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b57\u4f53<\/span>
    \n# JetBrains Mono：JetBrains\u4e13\u4e3a\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5b57\u4f53<\/span>
    \n# \u7279\u70b9：\u8fde\u5b57（ligatures）\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u533a\u5206<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u5b57\u4f53\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8def\u5f84：<\/span>
    \n# File -> Settings -> Editor -> Font<\/span>
    \n# – Font: JetBrains Mono（\u63a8\u8350）<\/span>
    \n# – Size: 14（\u63a8\u8350，\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5c4f\u5e55\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u6574）<\/span>
    \n# – Line height: 1.4（\u63a8\u8350\u884c\u95f4\u8ddd）<\/span>
    \n# – \u2611 Enable ligatures（\u542f\u7528\u8fde\u5b57）<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u8fde\u5b57\u6548\u679c\u793a\u4f8b<\/span>
    \n# != \u663e\u793a\u4e3a \u2260<\/span>
    \n# >= \u663e\u793a\u4e3a \u2265<\/span>
    \n# <= \u663e\u793a\u4e3a \u2264<\/span>
    \n# -> \u663e\u793a\u4e3a \u2192<\/span>
    \n# => \u663e\u793a\u4e3a \u21d2<\/span>
    \n# :: \u663e\u793a\u4e3a \u2237<\/span><\/p>\n

    7.3 \u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u914d\u8272\u65b9\u6848<\/h4>\n

    \u914d\u8272\u65b9\u6848\u8bbe\u7f6e：
    \nFile -> Settings -> Editor -> Color Scheme<\/p>\n

    \u63a8\u8350\u914d\u8272\u65b9\u6848：
    \n– \u9ed8\u8ba4：Darcula（\u6697\u8272）\/ IntelliJ Light（\u4eae\u8272）
    \n– \u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9：Monokai\u3001Solarized\u3001Nord\u3001One Dark<\/p>\n

    \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u914d\u8272：
    \n1. \u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u65b9\u6848
    \n2. \u70b9\u51fb "Duplicate" \u521b\u5efa\u526f\u672c
    \n3. \u6839\u636e\u559c\u597d\u8c03\u6574\u5404\u8bed\u8a00\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u989c\u8272<\/p>\n

    \u5173\u952e\u989c\u8272\u8bbe\u7f6e：
    \n– Background：\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u80cc\u666f\u8272
    \n– Default text：\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6587\u672c\u989c\u8272
    \n– Keyword：\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u989c\u8272
    \n– String：\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u989c\u8272
    \n– Comment：\u6ce8\u91ca\u989c\u8272
    \n– Number：\u6570\u5b57\u989c\u8272
    \n– Function：\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u989c\u8272<\/p>\n

    \u516b\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6280\u5de7<\/h3>\n

    8.1 \u591a\u5149\u6807\u7f16\u8f91<\/h4>\n

    # \u591a\u5149\u6807\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u7f16\u8f91\u591a\u5904\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u6dfb\u52a0\u5149\u6807\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u8bcd（Alt+J）<\/span>
    \n# \u9009\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd，\u6309Alt+J\u9010\u4e2a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5149\u6807<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u9009\u62e9\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u8bcd（Ctrl+Shift+Alt+J）<\/span>
    \n# \u9009\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd，\u6309Ctrl+Shift+Alt+J\u9009\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8bcd<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u5217\u9009\u62e9\u6a21\u5f0f（Alt+Shift+Insert）<\/span>
    \n# \u8fdb\u5165\u5217\u9009\u62e9\u6a21\u5f0f，\u53ef\u4ee5\u7eb5\u5411\u9009\u62e9\u6587\u672c<\/span><\/p>\n

    # \u793a\u4f8b：\u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u591a\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u540d<\/span>
    \ndef<\/span> calculate<\/span>(<\/span>a,<\/span> b,<\/span> c)<\/span>:<\/span>
    \n result_a =<\/span> a *<\/span> 2<\/span> # \u5728\u8fd9\u884cAlt+J\u4f9d\u6b21\u9009\u4e2dresult_a<\/span>
    \n result_b =<\/span> b *<\/span> 3<\/span> # \u540c\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u6240\u6709result_\u4e3afinal_<\/span>
    \n result_c =<\/span> c *<\/span> 4<\/span>
    \n return<\/span> result_a,<\/span> result_b,<\/span> result_c<\/p>\n

    8.2 \u4ee3\u7801\u6298\u53e0\u4e0e\u5c55\u5f00<\/h4>\n

    \u5feb\u6377\u952e\u64cd\u4f5c：
    \nCtrl+NumPad+：\u5c55\u5f00\u5f53\u524d\u4ee3\u7801\u5757
    \nCtrl+NumPad-：\u6298\u53e0\u5f53\u524d\u4ee3\u7801\u5757
    \nCtrl+Shift+NumPad+：\u5c55\u5f00\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u5757
    \nCtrl+Shift+NumPad-：\u6298\u53e0\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u5757<\/p>\n

    \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6298\u53e0\u533a\u57df：
    \n# region \u63cf\u8ff0\u6587\u5b57
    \n\u4ee3\u7801\u5757…
    \n# endregion<\/p>\n

    # PyCharm\u4f1a\u5c06 # region \u548c # endregion \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6298\u53e0<\/p>\n

    8.3 \u641c\u7d22\u4e0e\u66ff\u6362<\/h4>\n\n\u64cd\u4f5c\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u8bf4\u660e<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\nCtrl+F<\/td>\n\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u66ff\u6362<\/td>\nCtrl+R<\/td>\n\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u66ff\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5168\u5c40\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\nCtrl+Shift+F<\/td>\n\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5168\u5c40\u66ff\u6362<\/td>\nCtrl+Shift+R<\/td>\n\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u66ff\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\nCtrl+Shift+N<\/td>\n\u6309\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u641c\u7d22\u7c7b<\/td>\nCtrl+N<\/td>\n\u6309\u7c7b\u540d\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u641c\u7d22\u7b26\u53f7<\/td>\nCtrl+Shift+Alt+N<\/td>\n\u6309\u51fd\u6570\/\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u641c\u7d22Action<\/td>\nCtrl+Shift+A<\/td>\n\u641c\u7d22\u6240\u6709IDE\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    8.4 \u7ec8\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528<\/h4>\n

    PyCharm\u5185\u7f6e\u7ec8\u7aef：
    \n\u5feb\u6377\u952e：Alt+F12（\u6253\u5f00\/\u5173\u95ed\u7ec8\u7aef）
    \n\u7ec8\u7aef\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

    \u7ec8\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e：
    \nFile -> Settings -> Tools -> Terminal
    \n– Shell path：\u9009\u62e9\u7ec8\u7aef\u7c7b\u578b（cmd\u3001PowerShell\u3001Git Bash\u7b49）
    \n– \u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

    \u7ec8\u7aef\u6280\u5de7：
    \n– \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c：python script.py
    \n– \u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u5305：pip install package_name
    \n– \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Git\u547d\u4ee4：git status
    \n– \u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d6\u62fd\u5230\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d<\/p>\n

    \u4e5d\u3001PyCharm\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n

    9.1 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n

    #mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;fill:#333;}@keyframes edge-animation-frame{from{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}@keyframes dash{to{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-animation-slow{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 50s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-animation-fast{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 20s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .error-icon{fill:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .error-text{fill:#552222;stroke:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-thickness-normal{stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-thickness-thick{stroke-width:3.5px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-pattern-solid{stroke-dasharray:0;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-thickness-invisible{stroke-width:0;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-pattern-dashed{stroke-dasharray:3;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edge-pattern-dotted{stroke-dasharray:2;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .marker{fill:#333333;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .marker.cross{stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg svg{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg p{margin:0;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .label{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .cluster-label text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .cluster-label span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .cluster-label span p{background-color:transparent;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .label text,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg span{fill:#333;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node rect,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node circle,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node ellipse,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node polygon,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node path{fill:#ECECFF;stroke:#9370DB;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .rough-node .label text,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node .label text,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .icon-shape .label{text-anchor:middle;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node .katex path{fill:#000;stroke:#000;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .rough-node .label,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node .label,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .icon-shape .label{text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node.clickable{cursor:pointer;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .root .anchor path{fill:#333333!important;stroke-width:0;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .arrowheadPath{fill:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edgePath .path{stroke:#333333;stroke-width:2.0px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .flowchart-link{stroke:#333333;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edgeLabel{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edgeLabel p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .edgeLabel rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .labelBkg{background-color:rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.5);}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .cluster rect{fill:#ffffde;stroke:#aaaa33;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .cluster text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .cluster span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg div.mermaidTooltip{position:absolute;text-align:center;max-width:200px;padding:2px;font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;background:hsl(80, 100%, 96.2745098039%);border:1px solid #aaaa33;border-radius:2px;pointer-events:none;z-index:100;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .flowchartTitleText{text-anchor:middle;font-size:18px;fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg rect.text{fill:none;stroke-width:0;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .icon-shape,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .image-shape{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .icon-shape p,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .image-shape p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);padding:2px;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .icon-shape .label rect,#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .image-shape .label rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .label-icon{display:inline-block;height:1em;overflow:visible;vertical-align:-0.125em;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg .node .label-icon path{fill:currentColor;stroke:revert;stroke-width:revert;}#mermaid-svg-24uF53EB6O5gmfFg :root{–mermaid-font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;}<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    PyCharm\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5185\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7d22\u5f15\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u63d2\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6392\u9664\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Help -> Change Memory Settings\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a2048-4096MB<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7d22\u5f15\u7684\u76ee\u5f55node_modules, .venv, __pycache__<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6Settings -> Plugins<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Mark Directory as -> Excluded\u6392\u9664\u5927\u578b\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c：<\/p>\n

    1. \u589e\u52a0\u5185\u5b58\u5206\u914d
    \n Help -> Change Memory Settings
    \n \u5c06\u6700\u5927\u5806\u5185\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a 2048 \u6216 4096 MB<\/p>\n

    2. \u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7d22\u5f15\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
    \n \u53f3\u952e\u76ee\u5f55 -> Mark Directory as -> Excluded
    \n \u5efa\u8bae\u6392\u9664：.venv\u3001node_modules\u3001__pycache__\u3001.git<\/p>\n

    3. \u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6
    \n File -> Settings -> Plugins
    \n \u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6，\u51cf\u5c11\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528<\/p>\n

    4. \u5173\u95ed\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9879\u76ee
    \n File -> Close Project
    \n \u540c\u65f6\u6253\u5f00\u591a\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4f1a\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528<\/p>\n

    5. \u4f7f\u7528Power Save\u6a21\u5f0f
    \n File -> Power Save Mode
    \n \u5173\u95ed\u540e\u53f0\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u67e5，\u964d\u4f4eCPU\u5360\u7528<\/p>\n

    9.2 \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e0e\u5bfc\u5165<\/h4>\n

    \u5bfc\u51fa\u914d\u7f6e：
    \n1. File -> Manage IDE Settings -> Export Settings
    \n2. \u9009\u62e9\u8981\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879
    \n3. \u9009\u62e9\u4fdd\u5b58\u8def\u5f84
    \n4. \u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684 settings.zip \u5907\u4efd\u5230\u4e91\u7aef<\/p>\n

    \u5bfc\u5165\u914d\u7f6e：
    \n1. File -> Manage IDE Settings -> Import Settings
    \n2. \u9009\u62e9\u4e4b\u524d\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684 settings.zip \u6587\u4ef6
    \n3. \u9009\u62e9\u8981\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9879
    \n4. \u91cd\u542fPyCharm\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548<\/p>\n

    \u540c\u6b65\u914d\u7f6e（\u63a8\u8350）：
    \n1. File -> Manage IDE Settings -> Settings Sync
    \n2. \u767b\u5f55JetBrains\u8d26\u53f7
    \n3. \u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u4e91\u7aef
    \n4. \u591a\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u4eab\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

    \u5341\u3001PyCharm\u4f7f\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/h3>\n

    #mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;fill:#333;}@keyframes edge-animation-frame{from{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}@keyframes dash{to{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-animation-slow{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 50s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-animation-fast{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 20s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .error-icon{fill:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .error-text{fill:#552222;stroke:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-thickness-normal{stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-thickness-thick{stroke-width:3.5px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-pattern-solid{stroke-dasharray:0;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-thickness-invisible{stroke-width:0;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-pattern-dashed{stroke-dasharray:3;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edge-pattern-dotted{stroke-dasharray:2;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .marker{fill:#333333;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .marker.cross{stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 svg{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 p{margin:0;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .label{font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .cluster-label text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .cluster-label span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .cluster-label span p{background-color:transparent;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .label text,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 span{fill:#333;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node rect,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node circle,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node ellipse,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node polygon,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node path{fill:#ECECFF;stroke:#9370DB;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .rough-node .label text,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node .label text,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .icon-shape .label{text-anchor:middle;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node .katex path{fill:#000;stroke:#000;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .rough-node .label,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node .label,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .icon-shape .label{text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node.clickable{cursor:pointer;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .root .anchor path{fill:#333333!important;stroke-width:0;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .arrowheadPath{fill:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edgePath .path{stroke:#333333;stroke-width:2.0px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .flowchart-link{stroke:#333333;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edgeLabel{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edgeLabel p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .edgeLabel rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .labelBkg{background-color:rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.5);}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .cluster rect{fill:#ffffde;stroke:#aaaa33;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .cluster text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .cluster span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 div.mermaidTooltip{position:absolute;text-align:center;max-width:200px;padding:2px;font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;background:hsl(80, 100%, 96.2745098039%);border:1px solid #aaaa33;border-radius:2px;pointer-events:none;z-index:100;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .flowchartTitleText{text-anchor:middle;font-size:18px;fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 rect.text{fill:none;stroke-width:0;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .icon-shape,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .image-shape{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .icon-shape p,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .image-shape p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);padding:2px;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .icon-shape .label rect,#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .image-shape .label rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .label-icon{display:inline-block;height:1em;overflow:visible;vertical-align:-0.125em;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 .node .label-icon path{fill:currentColor;stroke:revert;stroke-width:revert;}#mermaid-svg-cHGTZlItfuiLv671 :root{–mermaid-font-family:\\”trebuchet ms\\”,verdana,arial,sans-serif;}<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6709\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6709\u8b66\u544a<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u65e0\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e0d\u6b63\u786e<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6b63\u786e<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u542f\u52a8PyCharm<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u521b\u5efa\/\u6253\u5f00\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u914d\u7f6ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u5426\u6709\u95ee\u9898？<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u67e5\u770b\u7ea2\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7ebf\u63d0\u793a<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u67e5\u770b\u9ec4\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7ebf\u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e？<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u542f\u52a8\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5355\u6b65\u6267\u884c，\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u627e\u5230\u95ee\u9898，\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Ctrl+K \u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u672c\u5730<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    Ctrl+Shift+K \u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5b8c\u6210！<\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5341\u4e00\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n

    PyCharm\u4f5c\u4e3aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6807\u51c6IDE，\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u786e\u5b9e\u914d\u5f97\u4e0a"\u795e\u5668"\u7684\u79f0\u53f7\u3002\u4f46\u5de5\u5177\u7ec8\u7a76\u662f\u5de5\u5177，\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u56de\u987e\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9：<\/p>\n

  • \u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e：\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5PyCharm，\u914d\u7f6ePython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668（\u7279\u522b\u662f\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883），\u662f\u9ad8\u6548\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840<\/li>\n
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    \n

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