{"id":122301,"date":"2026-11-04T16:53:33","date_gmt":"2026-11-04T08:53:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/122301.html"},"modified":"2026-11-04T16:53:33","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T08:53:33","slug":"%e4%bb%a3%e8%b0%a2-%e7%96%be%e7%97%85-%e9%81%97%e4%bc%a0%ef%bc%9a16%e9%a1%b9%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e3%80%812663%e6%9d%a1%e6%b5%8b%e9%87%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/122301.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee3\u8c22\u2011\u75be\u75c5\u2011\u9057\u4f20\uff1a16\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u30012,663\u6761\u6d4b\u91cf"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>\u6458\u8981<\/h4>\n<p>\u4eba\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u4ee3\u8c22\u7ec4\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u4ee3\u8c22\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u6027\u72b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u9057\u4f20\u53d8\u5f02\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054&#xff0c;\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u8868\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u683c\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3002MetabDB\u6574\u540816\u9879\u516c\u5f00\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u8986\u76d6\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u3001\u8d28\u8c31\u3001\u8102\u8d28\u7ec4\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5305\u542b2,663\u9879\u4ee3\u8c22\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u30013,524\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ed3\u5c40\u30013,382\u9879\u5176\u4ed6\u5168\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5173\u8054\u6027\u72b6&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca2,025\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u6570\u91cf\u6027\u72b6\u4f4d\u70b9&#xff08;QTL&#xff09;\u9776\u70b9\u3002MetabDB\u901a\u8fc7\u53d8\u5f02\u2011QTL\u5173\u8054\u3001\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u7a00\u6709\u53d8\u5f02\/\u8d1f\u8377\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u5b5f\u5fb7\u5c14\u968f\u673a\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7fa4\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u5c06\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u53d8\u5f02\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u4ee3\u8c22\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u3001\u75be\u75c5\/\u6027\u72b6\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4ee3\u8c22\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\u5f62\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u8102\u8d28\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u6307\u6807\u3001\u6bd4\u503c\u3001\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u4ee5\u53ca\u884d\u751f\u6027\u72b6\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u4ee3\u8c22\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u5c42\u9762\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u4fe1\u53f7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u6027\u72b6\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b8c\u6574\u4fdd\u7559\u6765\u6e90\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u7ec6\u8282&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u539f\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u53d8\u91cf\/\u8868\u578b\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408\u57fa\u56e0\u8bc1\u636e\u5e7f\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u5173\u8054\u8c31\u8bbf\u95ee\u5168\u90e8\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002MetabDB\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u653e\u8bbf\u95ee&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www.mulinlab.org\/metabdb\/<\/p>\n<p>ddhuang&#064;tmu.edu.cn<\/p>\n<p>#\u4ee3\u8c22\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u00a0#\u4ee3\u8c22\u7ec4\u5b66\u00a0#\u6570\u91cf\u6027\u72b6\u4f4d\u70b9\u00a0#\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u00a0#\u5b5f\u5fb7\u5c14\u968f\u673a\u5316\u00a0#\u7a00\u6709\u53d8\u5f02\u5206\u6790\u00a0#\u75be\u75c5\u2011\u4ee3\u8c22\u5173\u8054\u00a0#MetabDB\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085327-6aeaf2875a307.png\" width=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085328-6aeaf288c762c.png\" width=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1\u00a0\u00a0MetabDB\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6574\u4f53\u6846\u67b6<\/p>\n<p>MetabDB\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u5b9e\u4f53\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6574\u5408\u6765\u81ea\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u3001\u8d28\u8c31\u3001\u8102\u8d28\u7ec4\u5b66\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4ee3\u8c22\u7ec4\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u6536\u5f55\u53d8\u5f02\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u3001\u4ee3\u8c22\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u3001\u75be\u75c5\/\u6027\u72b65\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u4f9d\u6258\u53d8\u5f02\u2011QTL\u5173\u8054\u3001\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u7a00\u6709\u53d8\u5f02\u8d1f\u8377\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u5b5f\u5fb7\u5c14\u968f\u673a\u5316\u3001\u4eba\u7fa4\u8868\u578b\u5173\u8054\u591a\u79cd\u8bc1\u636e&#xff0c;\u642d\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f53\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u94fe\u8def\u3002\u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u4f9b\u68c0\u7d22\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3001\u8bc1\u636e\u6c47\u603b\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u89e3\u6790\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u5168\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u4e0e\u6279\u91cf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u8986\u76d6<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"1044\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085329-6aeaf28925fcc.png\" width=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2\u00a0\u00a0MetabDB\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8c22\u6307\u6807\u3001\u8868\u578b\u53ca\u5404\u7c7b\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<p>(A) 2,663\u9879\u4ee3\u8c22\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u6309\u7167\u6d4b\u91cf\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5206\u5e03&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>(B) 3,524\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ed3\u5c40\u6309\u7167\u4e34\u5e8a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u7c7b\u5206\u5e03&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>(C) 3,382\u9879\u5176\u4ed6GWAS\u6027\u72b6\u6309\u7167\u6027\u72b6\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u5e03&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>(D) \u53d1\u75c5\u3001\u60a3\u75c5\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5173\u8054\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u6570\u91cf&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>(E) \u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u5b5f\u5fb7\u5c14\u968f\u673a\u5316MR\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5b9e\u4f53\u914d\u5bf9\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8de8\u5b9e\u4f53\u68c0\u7d22\u4e0e\u6574\u5408\u8bc1\u636e\u9875\u9762<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"1114\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085329-6aeaf28992bb4.png\" width=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe3\u00a0\u00a0\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u6574\u5408\u8bc1\u636e\u89c6\u56fe<\/p>\n<p>(A) \u4e0e\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5168\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u9057\u4f20\u4e0e\u5206\u5b50\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u53d8\u5f02\u5c42\u9762\u8bc1\u636e\u6cbfGRCh38\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5750\u6807\u5c55\u793a&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u9f50\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8bc1\u636e&#xff1b;\u53f3\u4fa7\u8868\u683c\u5217\u51fa\u90e8\u5206\u75be\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0eMR\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(B) \u9009\u5b9a\u75be\u75c5\/\u6027\u72b6\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5173\u8054\u6c47\u603b&#xff0c;\u5305\u542bHR\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4\u3001OR\u6bd4\u503c\u6bd4\u3001RR\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4\u3001P\u503c\u3001\u6821\u6b63 P\u503c\u3001\u6821\u6b63\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0b\u65b9\u8868\u683c\u5c55\u793a\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u20112\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5173\u7cfb\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6765\u6e90\u8bb0\u5f55&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u961f\u5217\u3001\u7ed3\u5c40\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u6548\u5e94\u503c\u4e0e\u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u8457\u6027\u3001\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u8bb0\u5f55\u5206\u5f00\u5c55\u793a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u505a\u5408\u5e76\u6c47\u603b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"1242\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085330-6aeaf28a11434.png\" width=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe4\u00a0\u00a0MetabDB\u4e2dGlycA\u20112\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u8bc1\u636e<\/p>\n<p>(A) GlycA\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u8bc1\u636e&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u6c47\u603b\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u8054\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0eMR\u8bc1\u636e&#xff1b;\u9ad8\u4eae\u6807\u6ce82\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(B) \u4e0eGlycA\u5173\u8054\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8bc1\u636e&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u57fa\u56e0\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7a00\u6709\u53d8\u5f02\/\u8d1f\u8377\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6700\u5927PP.H4\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u6765\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"1372\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085330-6aeaf28a8e1d6.png\" width=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe5\u00a0\u00a0MetabDB\u4e2d\u808c\u9150\u4e0e\u6162\u6027\u80be\u75c5\u7684\u8bc1\u636e<\/p>\n<p>(A) \u4e0d\u540c\u75be\u75c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u808c\u9150\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7ed3\u5c40Cox\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4&#xff1b;\u9ad8\u4eae\u6162\u6027\u80be\u75c5&#xff0c;\u53f3\u4fa7\u5c55\u793a\u539f\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u7ed3\u5c40\u3001\u6548\u5e94\u4f30\u8ba1\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u663e\u8457\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(B) \u90e8\u5206\u808c\u9150\u5173\u8054\u57fa\u56e0&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u57fa\u56e0\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7a00\u6709\u53d8\u5f02\/\u8d1f\u8377\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6700\u5927PP.H4\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u5171\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(C) \u808c\u9150\u2011\u6162\u6027\u80be\u75c5\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u539f\u59cbMR\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u53d8\u91cf\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u6548\u5e94\u503c\u3001\u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4\u3001P\u503c\u3001\u6821\u6b63P\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u8be6\u7ec6\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"1218\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085331-6aeaf28b11f7a.png\" width=\"1012\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u601d\u7ef4\u5bfc\u56fe<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"388\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085331-6aeaf28b8a00a.png\" width=\"1016\" \/><\/p>\n<p>MetabDB \u4e94\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9e\u4f53&#xff08;E1\u2011E5&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"314\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085331-6aeaf28baa1d0.png\" width=\"1077\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u8bc1\u636e\u5173\u8054\u5927\u7c7b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"386\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085331-6aeaf28bd4916.png\" width=\"899\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u952e\u8bc1\u636e\u89c4\u6a21<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"778\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085332-6aeaf28c00a4e.png\" width=\"760\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7f51\u9875\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"386\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085332-6aeaf28c1c4e8.png\" width=\"1078\" \/><\/p>\n<p>MetabDB\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u8d44\u6e90\u6a2a\u5411\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"img-center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" height=\"220\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/20261104085332-6aeaf28c50675.png\" width=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<h5>\u53c2\u8003<\/h5>\n<p>Nucleic Acids Res. 2026 Oct 31:gkag1086. doi: 10.1093\/nar\/gkag1086.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>MetabDB: an integrated resource for human metabolic measures, disease associations, and genetic 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