{"id":121665,"date":"2026-11-03T09:24:40","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T01:24:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/121665.html"},"modified":"2026-11-03T09:24:40","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T01:24:40","slug":"comsol-multiphysics-%e4%ba%8c%e6%ac%a1%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%ef%bc%881%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c%e8%be%b9%e7%95%8c%e4%b8%8e%e4%b8%89%e6%9d%a1%e8%bf%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/121665.html","title":{"rendered":"COMSOL Multiphysics \u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u7cfb\u5217\u6559\u7a0b\uff081\uff09\uff1a\u6267\u884c\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0e\u4e09\u6761\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u2014\u2014\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a API \u5e95\u5ea7\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>COMSOL Multiphysics \u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u7cfb\u5217\u6559\u7a0b&#xff08;1&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u6267\u884c\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0e\u4e09\u6761\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u2014\u2014\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a API 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\u4e0a\u66f4\u5feb&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<p>\u8bfb\u5b8c\u8fd9\u516b\u95ee&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u5168\u7cfb\u5217\u53cd\u590d\u56de\u6263\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e95\u5ea7\u3001\u56db\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u7531&#034;\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282 &#043; \u5e73\u53f0 &#043; \u8fdb\u7a0b&#034;\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u673a\u5236\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<h4>1.1 \u5e95\u5ea7\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff1a;com.comsol.model \u5305<\/h4>\n<p>\u5148\u6446\u51fa\u5168\u7cfb\u5217\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u94c1\u5f8b 1&#xff08;API \u5e95\u5ea7\u552f\u4e00&#xff09;&#xff1a;COMSOL API \u662f\u6240\u6709\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5e95\u5ea7\u3002\u5b98\u65b9 Learning Center \u6587\u7ae0\u300aOverview of the COMSOL API\u300b\u7684\u539f\u8bdd\u662f\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u5199\u5728 Application Builder \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u91cc\u3001\u7528 LiveLink for MATLAB 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Method&#xff08;\u5f55\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff09;\u5219\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u6bb5\u4f1a\u8bdd\u91cc\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6620\u5c04\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u843d\u6210\u4ee3\u7801\u2014\u2014\u5f55\u5236\u65f6 COMSOL Desktop \u7a97\u53e3\u4f1a\u88ab\u7ea2\u6846\u5305\u56f4&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ea2\u6846\u5c31\u662f&#034;\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u751f\u6210\u4ee3\u7801\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u5efa\u6a21&#034;\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6761\u63a8\u8bba\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e&#xff1a;\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u754c\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u518d\u6709&#034;\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c42&#034;\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u731c\u6d4b\u67d0\u4e2a API \u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u5e94\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u54ea\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6000\u7591&#034;\u5f55\u5236\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5316\u7248&#034;\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765&#xff0c;\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6bb5 API \u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u80fd\u5728 GUI \u91cc\u9010\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u8dd1\u5b8c\u4ee3\u7801\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u6a21\u578b\u6811&#xff0c;\u770b\u5230\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u91cc\u521b\u5efa\u7684 feature \u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u8be5\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cc\u5411\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;\u5199\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u770b\u4e00\u773c\u6811\u3001\u786e\u8ba4\u4e24\u8005\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u53e3\u5f84&#xff1a;API \u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4\u662f&#034;\u5168\u91cf&#034;\u7684\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u660e\u786e\u2014\u2014\u51e0\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u7f51\u683c\u5212\u5206\u3001\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e0e\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u90fd\u5728 API \u63a7\u5236\u8303\u56f4\u5185&#xff0c;\u4e14\u8fd9\u5957\u63a5\u53e3\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3&#xff08;\u7535\u78c1\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u58f0\u5b66\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u3001\u4f20\u70ed\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ca\u4efb\u610f\u591a\u7269\u7406\u7ec4\u5408&#xff09;\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u91cc\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684 feature().create(&#8230;) \/ set(&#8230;) \u5199\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u6362\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u4e0d\u7528\u91cd\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u662f&#034;\u5e95\u5ea7\u552f\u4e00&#034;\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u91cd\u6536\u76ca&#xff1a;\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u53ea\u4ed8\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f60\u91cd\u8981&#xff1a;\u4e00\u65e6\u63a5\u53d7&#034;GUI \u53ea\u662f\u5916\u58f3&#034;&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4efb\u4f55 GUI \u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u90fd\u80fd\u811a\u672c\u5316&#xff0c;\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765&#xff0c;\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a set \u90fd\u80fd\u5728 GUI \u91cc\u627e\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u9762\u677f\u3002\u8c03\u8bd5\u65f6&#034;\u4ee3\u7801\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u754c\u9762\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4&#034;\u8fd9\u7c7b\u56f0\u60d1\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u6d88\u5931\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>                \u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510<br \/>\n                \u2502        COMSOL API \u5e95\u5ea7&#xff08;com.comsol.model&#xff09;   \u2502<br \/>\n                \u2502   Model \/ ModelUtil \/ ModelEntity \/ feature  \u2502<br \/>\n                \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<br \/>\n                        \u25b2      \u25b2      \u25b2      \u25b2      \u25b2<br \/>\n                        \u2502      \u2502      \u2502      \u2502      \u2502<br \/>\n        \u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518      \u2502      \u2502      \u2502      \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510<br \/>\n        \u2502                      \u2502      \u2502      \u2502                      \u2502<br \/>\n  Application Builder      Java Shell  \u547d\u4ee4\u884c   MPh                LiveLink<br \/>\n  Method Editor            window      comsol  (JPype \u6865)         for MATLAB<br \/>\n  &#xff08;\u81ea\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1&#xff0c;\u4ec5 Windows&#xff09; &#xff08;\u5373\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;\u4ec5 Windows&#xff09; batch              &#xff08;Python \u95e8\u9762&#xff09;<br \/>\n                                                     \u2502<br \/>\n                                            \u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7ebf\/\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5bbf\u4e3b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b&#xff08;\u628a LiveLink for MATLAB \u7b97\u4f5c\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a&#xff0c;\u672c\u7bc7\u53ea\u5728\u751f\u6001\u96c6\u6210\u7bc7\u5c55\u5f00&#xff09;\u4e0d\u662f\u56db\u5957 API&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5e95\u5ea7\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u5bbf\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u5dee\u522b\u53ea\u5728\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b&#xff1a;\u8c01\u8d1f\u8d23\u7f16\u8bd1\u3001\u8dd1\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u5141\u8bb8\u51e0\u4e2a client\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u6e21\u53e5&#xff1a;\u4e0b\u9762\u6309&#034;\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728&#034;\u8fd9\u6761\u7ebf\u628a\u56db\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u5206\u5f00\u8bb2&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8e29\u5751\u3001\u4e5f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u5206\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.2 \u8def\u5f84\u4e00&#xff1a;Method Editor\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<p>Method Editor&#xff08;\u65b9\u6cd5\u7f16\u8f91\u5668&#xff09;\u662f Application Builder \u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1&#xff1a;\u4f60\u5199\u5b8c\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u53f3\u952e\u65b9\u6cd5\u8282\u70b9\u9009 Run&#xff0c;\u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u8dd1\u8d77\u6765\u4e86&#xff0c;\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u88c5 JDK\u3001\u4e0d\u9700\u8981 javac\u3001\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684 Windows \u7248 COMSOL \u5b89\u88c5&#xff0c;\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u88c5\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Method Editor \u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u53eb&#034;\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff08;Method&#xff09;\u201c&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a app \u6216\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u8868\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u6309\u94ae\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 app \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u88ab\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b&#034;\u81ea\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1\u201d\u2014\u2014app \u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u673a\u7531\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u5fc5\u987b\u85cf\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u91cc&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u88c5 JDK\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u628a\u4ee3\u7801\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7ed9\u6ca1\u6709 JDK \u7684\u540c\u4e8b&#xff0c;Method Editor \u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u65b9\u5177\u5907\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u662f Application Builder \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a \u2192 \u6811\u4e0a\u53f3\u952e Methods \u8282\u70b9 \u2192 New Method\u3002\u5f55\u5236\u8def\u5f84\u662f Home \u9009\u9879\u5361\u7684 Record Method \u6309\u94ae&#xff08;\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff09;\u6216 Method \u9009\u9879\u5361\u7684 Record Code \u6309\u94ae&#xff08;\u8ffd\u52a0\u5230\u5df2\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u952e\u8fb9\u754c&#xff1a;Method Editor \u4e0e Java Shell window \u90fd\u53ea\u5728 Windows \u7248\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53ef\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u786c\u8fb9\u754c&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002Linux\/macOS \u4e0a\u4f60\u80fd\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8def\u7ebf\u548c MPh&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6253\u4e0d\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u7ec6\u8282&#xff1a;Method Editor \u91cc\u9ed8\u8ba4\u770b\u4e0d\u5230 Java \u7c7b\u5934&#xff08;import com.comsol.model.*; \u4e0e public class &#8230;&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5728 Preferences \u7a97\u53e3\u91cc\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u4f60\u8981\u5f15\u7528 Java \u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f00\u5173\u5c31\u662f\u5165\u53e3\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f&#034;Method Editor \u91cc\u7684\u4ee3\u7801&#034;\u4e0e&#034;Save As \u51fa\u6765\u7684 .java \u6587\u4ef6&#034;\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5dee\u522b&#xff1a;\u540e\u8005\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e26\u7c7b\u5934&#xff0c;\u524d\u8005\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f60\u91cd\u8981&#xff1a;\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u574f\u4e60\u60ef\u662f&#034;\u628a\u5f55\u5236\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5f53\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee3\u7801&#034;\u3002\u5f55\u5236\u4f1a\u628a\u4f1a\u8bdd\u91cc\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u5199\u51fa\u6765&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u4f60\u6539\u9519\u53c8\u6539\u56de\u6765\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5fc5\u987b\u624b\u5de5\u6e05\u7406\u2014\u2014\u6e05\u7406\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u7406\u89e3 API \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002Method Editor \u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e&#034;\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u4ee3\u7801&#034;&#xff0c;\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u8ba9\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u91cc&#xff0c;\u6539\u4e00\u884c\u3001\u8dd1\u4e00\u6b21\u3001\u770b\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u6bd4\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8def\u7ebf\u77ed\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.3 \u8def\u5f84\u4e8c&#xff1a;Java Shell window\u2014\u2014\u5373\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/h4>\n<p>Java Shell window&#xff08;Java Shell \u7a97\u53e3&#xff09;\u662f 6.3 \u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u73af\u5883&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd0\u884c Java \u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301 Method Editor \u7684\u591a\u6570\u7279\u6027&#xff08;\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u9ad8\u4eae\u7b49&#xff09;\u3002\u5165\u53e3\u5728 Model Builder \u7684 Home \u9009\u9879\u5361 \u2192 Layout \u7ec4 \u2192 Windows \u83dc\u5355 \u2192 Java Shell\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u548c Method Editor \u7684\u5dee\u522b\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1&#034;&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u8bed\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u7ef4\u5ea6Method EditorJava Shell window<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4ea7\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff08;Method&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u53ef\u7ed1\u5b9a app \u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u4ea7\u7269&#xff0c;\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u6267\u884c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u8981&#xff08;New Method&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981&#xff0c;\u7c98\u8d34\u5373\u8dd1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u673a<\/td>\n<td>app \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6216\u624b\u52a8 Run<\/td>\n<td>\u7acb\u5373<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8f93\u51fa\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u70b9\u51fb\u56de\u6811\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u662f&#xff1a;\u53cc\u51fb\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u8df3\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u680f Go to Node<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5178\u578b\u7528\u9014<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u3001app \u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u539f\u578b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa feature\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u65ad\u70b9\u5904\u6c42\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&#034;\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u70b9\u51fb\u56de\u6811\u8282\u70b9&#034;\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u662f Java Shell \u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7279\u6027&#xff1a;\u4f60\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u91cc\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u51e0\u4f55\u7279\u5f81&#xff0c;\u8f93\u51fa\u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u7b7e&#xff0c;\u53cc\u51fb\u5c31\u8df3\u5230 Model Builder \u6811\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5e94\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9&#034;\u4ee3\u7801 \u2192 GUI \u72b6\u6001&#034;\u7684\u5f80\u8fd4\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u77ed&#xff0c;\u662f\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u8be5\u7ec3\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f60\u91cd\u8981&#xff1a;API \u5b66\u4e60\u6700\u5927\u7684\u969c\u788d\u662f&#034;\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u5b8c\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48&#034;\u3002Java Shell \u628a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u6811\u63a5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u91cc\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u5199\u4e00\u884c\u3001\u8dd1\u4e00\u6b21\u3001\u53cc\u51fb\u56de\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u770b\u5c5e\u6027\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5bf9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56de\u8def\u6bd4&#034;\u6539\u4ee3\u7801 \u2192 \u8dd1\u65b9\u6cd5 \u2192 \u5207\u5230 Model Builder \u627e\u8282\u70b9&#034;\u77ed\u4e00\u534a\u30026.3 \u8d77\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728 Application Builder \u4e0e Model Manager \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u914d\u5408 Data Viewer&#xff08;\u539f Variables \u7a97\u53e3\u6539\u540d&#xff09;\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u58f0\u660e\u548c Java Shell \u4f1a\u8bdd\u53d8\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f&#034;\u540c\u4e00\u5e95\u5ea7&#034;\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u636e&#xff1a;\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u4e09\u5904\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Java Shell \u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u7528\u9014\u662f\u5355\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e2a feature \u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u540d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u5728 shell \u91cc\u8dd1\u4e00\u884c\u8bfb\u51fa\u6765&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u7ffb\u6587\u6863\u5feb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd&#034;\u8fb9\u8dd1\u8fb9\u67e5&#034;\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u6bd4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bfb\u5b8c API \u53c2\u8003\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u628a\u6587\u6863\u53d8\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.4 \u5728 Java Shell \u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 Record Code&#xff08;\u5f55\u5236\u4ee3\u7801&#xff09;\u80fd\u529b&#xff1b;Java Shell \u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u4e0e\u8bed\u6cd5\u9ad8\u4eae&#xff0c;\u8986\u76d6 Method Editor \u7684\u591a\u6570\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.4 \u8def\u5f84\u4e09&#xff1a;comsolcompile &#043; comsolbatch\u2014\u2014\u9700\u8981 JDK \u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8def\u7ebf<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u662f&#034;\u7ecf\u5178 Java \u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1&#034;\u8def\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u56db\u6761\u91cc\u552f\u4e00\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u7684&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u7528 JDK \u628a .java \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210 .class&#xff08;\u5b57\u8282\u7801&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u7528 batch \u547d\u4ee4\u52a0\u8f7d .mph \u6216 .class \u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<p>comsolcompile&#xff08;Windows \u547d\u4ee4\u540d&#xff09;\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u81ea\u52a8\u628a COMSOL API \u7684\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ed9 Java \u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u624b\u5de5\u628a COMSOL \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55 plugins \u4e0b\u7684 JAR \u6587\u4ef6\u62fc\u8fdb classpath\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u624b\u5728 IDE \u91cc\u7f16\u8bd1\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7528\u6cd5&#xff08;\u5b98\u65b9\u793a\u4f8b\u5f62\u5f0f&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>comsolcompile -jdkroot PATH_TO_JDK HelloWorld.java<\/p>\n<p>PATH_TO_JDK \u662f JDK \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u5bb9\u6613\u8e29\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9677\u9631&#xff1a;comsolcompile \u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u66ff\u4ee3 JDK\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u628a COMSOL API \u8def\u5f84\u914d\u597d&#xff0c;\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u4ecd\u6765\u81ea\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5\u7684 JDK\u3002JDK \u7248\u672c\u4e0e COMSOL \u7684 Java \u517c\u5bb9\u7ea7\u522b\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5f97\u4e0a&#xff08;Method Editor \u81ea 6.3 \u8d77\u652f\u6301 Java 11&#xff0c;IDE \u8def\u7ebf\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u5e94\u517c\u5bb9\u8bbe\u7f6e&#xff1b;\u5177\u4f53\u517c\u5bb9\u7ea7\u522b\u4ee5\u4f60\u6240\u7528\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u4e3a\u51c6&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IDE \u8def\u7ebf&#xff08;Eclipse \u6216 VS Code&#xff09;\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728 build path \u91cc\u52a0\u5165 COMSOL \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55 plugins \u4e0b\u7684\u5168\u90e8 JAR&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230 COMSOL API \u7684\u7c7b\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e76\u4ee5 client\/server \u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u3002VS Code \u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u628a java.project.referencedLibraries \u6307\u5411 C:\/Program Files\/COMSOL\/COMSOL63\/Multiphysics\/apiplugins\/*.jar&#xff08;Windows \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f4d\u7f6e&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u540d\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7684\u5751&#xff1a;Windows \u4e0a\u662f comsolcompile&#xff08;\u8fde\u5199&#xff09;&#xff0c;Linux\/macOS \u4e0a\u662f comsol compile&#xff08;\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5f00\u7684 command &#043; target&#xff09;\u3002\u540c\u7406 batch&#xff1a;Windows \u662f comsolbatch&#xff0c;Linux\/macOS \u662f comsol batch\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u503c\u5f97\u5355\u72ec\u5b58\u5728&#xff1f;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u80fd&#034;\u8131\u79bb COMSOL Desktop \u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u3001\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f62\u6001\u96c6\u6210\u8fdb\u73b0\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93&#034;\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u7f16\u8bd1\u4ea7\u7269 .class \u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab COMSOL Desktop \u901a\u8fc7 File &gt; Open \u6253\u5f00&#xff08;\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e0e .mph \u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5 COMSOL Server \u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a standalone \u7a0b\u5e8f\u96c6\u6210\u8fdb\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002Method Editor \u505a\u4e0d\u5230&#034;\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5916\u90e8\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93&#034;&#xff0c;MPh \u505a\u4e0d\u5230&#034;\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaf Java \u7f16\u8bd1\u4ea7\u7269&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f60\u91cd\u8981&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u628a\u4eff\u771f\u5d4c\u8fdb\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u6709\u7684 Java \u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6216\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8dd1\u6279\u5904\u7406&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u591a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u548c\u4e00\u6b21 classpath \u914d\u7f6e\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5728 3.1 \u8282\u7684\u62a5\u9519\u91cc\u4f1a\u5177\u4f53\u663e\u73b0\u3002\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6cd5\u5219&#xff1a;\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u63a2\u7d22\u7528\u524d\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210\u7528\u8fd9\u6761&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7ebf\u7528\u4e0b\u4e00\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.5 \u8def\u5f84\u56db&#xff1a;MPh\u2014\u2014\u540c\u4e00 Java API \u7684 Python \u95e8\u9762<\/h4>\n<p>MPh \u662f PyPI \u4e0a\u7684 Python \u5305&#xff08;pip install MPh&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u8d56 JPype \u4f5c\u4e3a Python \u5230 Java \u7684\u6865&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u8d56 NumPy \u8fd4\u56de\u6570\u503c\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u5e38\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\u4e3a&#034;\u53e6\u4e00\u5957 API&#034;&#xff0c;\u5176\u5b9e\u5b83\u505a\u7684\u662f\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957 Python \u5316\u7684\u5c01\u88c5&#xff08;mph.start()\u3001client.load()\u3001model.solve()\u3001model.evaluate()&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7 .java \u5c5e\u6027\u628a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 COMSOL API \u539f\u6837\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\u2014\u2014Client \u7684 .java \u6620\u5c04\u5230 ModelUtil&#xff0c;Model \u7684 .java \u6620\u5c04\u5230 model \u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5 MPh \u662f\u95e8\u9762 &#043; \u76f4\u901a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a&#034;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981&#034;&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 Java&#xff08;COMSOL \u81ea\u5e26 JRE&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e3a Java \u6e90\u7801\u8d70 comsolcompile \u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7248\u672c\u53e3\u5f84&#xff08;\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u660e\u786e&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u9700\u8981 64 \u4f4d Python \u4ee5\u5339\u914d COMSOL \u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4f4d\u6570&#xff1b;COMSOL \u7248\u672c 6.0 \u53ca\u66f4\u65b0\u9884\u671f\u53ef\u7528&#xff0c;\u5b98\u65b9\u6210\u529f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5230 6.3&#xff1b;COMSOL 5.5\/5.6 \u53ef\u80fd\u53ef\u7528\u4f46\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u964d\u7ea7 JPype&#xff08;pip install &#034;jpype1&lt;1.6&#034;&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u65b0\u7248 JPype \u4e0d\u518d\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u81ea\u5e26\u7684 Java 8&#xff09;\u3002Windows \u4e0a Microsoft Store \u88c5\u7684 Python \u6709\u5df2\u77e5\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u5efa\u8bae\u7528 python.org \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002COMSOL \u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65f6 MPh \u5f00\u7bb1\u53ef\u7528\u2014\u2014Windows \u4e0a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u53ef&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u628a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5199\u8fdb\u4e2d\u592e\u6ce8\u518c\u8868&#xff0c;MPh \u4f1a\u53bb\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u53ef\u53e3\u5f84&#xff1a;MPh \u4e0d\u78b0\u8bb8\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5047\u5b9a&#034;\u4f60\u80fd\u542f\u52a8 GUI \u6216\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u8bb8\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u597d\u4e86&#034;\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 CPU-Locked \u4e0e Floating Network \u4e24\u79cd\u8bb8\u53ef\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u7279\u6b8a\u8bb8\u53ef&#xff08;\u5982 Class Kit \u9700\u8981 -ckl&#xff09;\u8981\u5728 mph.start() \u524d\u7528 mph.option(&#039;classkit&#039;, True) \u663e\u5f0f\u544a\u77e5 MPh\u3002<\/p>\n<p>MPh \u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d6\u820d\u503c\u5f97\u5355\u72ec\u8bf4&#xff1a;\u5b83\u523b\u610f\u9690\u85cf tag&#xff08;\u6807\u7b7e&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7528 name\/label&#xff08;\u540d\u79f0&#xff09;\u5f15\u7528\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5f88\u76f4\u767d\u2014\u2014tag \u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282&#xff0c;\u662f\u811a\u672c\u5316 COMSOL \u6a21\u578b\u65f6&#034;\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6&#034;&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a name\/label \u540c\u6837\u88ab\u5f3a\u5236\u552f\u4e00&#xff0c;tag \u5e76\u975e\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u6b67&#xff1b;\u800c tag \u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7531\u4fee\u6539&#xff1a;\u5220\u6389\u4e00\u4e2a feature \u518d\u91cd\u5efa&#xff0c;\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 tag&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u5f15\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u8981\u8ddf\u7740\u6539\u3002\u7528 name \u5f15\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c4\u907f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u662f MPh \u4e0e Java \u8def\u7ebf\u5728&#034;\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b&#034;\u5c42\u9762\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u522b&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u7cfb\u5217**\u94c1\u5f8b 2&#xff08;tag \u662f\u4e3b\u952e&#xff09;**\u7684\u7531\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f60\u91cd\u8981&#xff1a;\u6279\u91cf\u811a\u672c\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u6548\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f tag \u6f02\u79fb\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u811a\u672c\u5f15\u7528 blk1&#xff0c;\u660e\u5929\u6709\u4eba\u5728 GUI \u91cc\u5220\u4e86\u5b83\u53c8\u91cd\u5efa&#xff0c;\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u6210 blk5&#xff0c;\u811a\u672c\u7acb\u523b\u62a5\u9519\u3002\u7528 name \u5f15\u7528&#xff08;MPh \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6216 Java \u4fa7\u7684 label&#xff09;\u80fd\u8ba9\u811a\u672c\u8de8\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u8de8\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u5728\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u8981\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f60\u540e\u9762\u6240\u6709\u811a\u672c\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u98ce\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u6e21\u53e5&#xff1a;\u56db\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u8bb2\u5b8c&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u9762\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u644a\u5e73&#xff0c;\u518d\u843d\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.6 \u56db\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u5bbf\u4e3b\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u5426\u9700\u7f16\u8bd1\u5e73\u53f0\u9650\u5236\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Method Editor&#xff08;Application Builder \u5185&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>Java<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1&#xff08;\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5185&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5 Windows<\/td>\n<td>app \u529f\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u7ed1\u5b9a\u8868\u5355\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Java Shell window<\/td>\n<td>Java<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u52a8\u7f16\u8bd1&#xff08;\u5373\u6267\u884c&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5 Windows<\/td>\n<td>\u539f\u578b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa feature\u3001\u65ad\u70b9\u6c42\u503c\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u2194\u6811\u8282\u70b9\u5f80\u8fd4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>comsolcompile &#043; comsolbatch<\/td>\n<td>Java<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u8981 JDK \u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282&#xff08;comsolcompile \u81ea\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e COMSOL API \u8def\u5f84&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u5e73\u53f0&#xff08;Windows\/Linux\/macOS&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>\u96c6\u6210\u8fdb\u73b0\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u3001\u65e0\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u6279\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4ea4\u4ed8 .class \u4ea7\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MPh&#xff08;Python \u5305&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>Python<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u9700\u7f16\u8bd1&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u5b89\u88c5 Java&#xff08;COMSOL \u81ea\u5e26 JRE&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u5e73\u53f0<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7ebf\u3001CSV \u9a71\u52a8\u6279\u91cf\u5efa\u6a21\u3001Python \u751f\u6001\u96c6\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e09\u5217\u5224\u5b9a\u53e3\u5f84&#xff08;\u672c\u7bc7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u5177&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8981\u4e0d\u8981 JDK \u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282 \u2192 \u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u9700\u8981&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u4ec5\u9650 Windows \u2192 \u524d\u4e24\u6761\u662f\u786c\u9650\u5236&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u80fd\u5426\u5f00\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a client \u2192 \u4e0d\u80fd&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u94c1\u5f8b 9&#xff08;\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ea\u80fd\u4e00\u4e2a client&#xff09;&#xff0c;MPh \u7684\u591a\u6838\u5e76\u884c\u5fc5\u987b\u9760\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5f20\u8868\u5728\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u9009\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684&#034;&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f&#034;\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u54ea\u6761\u8def\u4e0a\u3001\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6362&#034;\u3002\u56db\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u7ee7\u627f\u5173\u7cfb&#xff1a;Method Editor \u91cc\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u642c\u5230 Python&#xff0c;MPh \u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u642c\u5230 Java\u3002\u80fd\u642c\u7684\u53ea\u6709&#034;\u903b\u8f91&#034;&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14\u642c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u7406\u7c7b\u578b\u5dee\u5f02&#xff08;\u89c1 2.3 \u8282&#xff09;\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u672c\u7bc7\u575a\u6301\u5148\u8bb2\u5e95\u5ea7\u3001\u518d\u8bb2\u5bbf\u4e3b\u2014\u2014\u5148\u786e\u8ba4&#034;\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u4e1c\u897f&#034;&#xff0c;\u518d\u8c08&#034;\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u901a\u7528&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1.7 \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u603b\u8868\u4e0e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3 2036<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0e\u672c\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u547d\u4ee4&#xff08;\u6309\u5b98\u65b9\u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u8003\u6574\u7406&#xff1b;Windows \u4e3a\u8fde\u5199\u547d\u4ee4\u540d&#xff0c;Linux\/macOS \u4e3a comsol &lt;target&gt; \u5f62\u5f0f&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u547d\u4ee4&#xff08;Linux\/macOS \u5f62\u5f0f&#xff09;Windows \u5f62\u5f0f\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>comsol<\/td>\n<td>comsol<\/td>\n<td>\u542f\u52a8\u72ec\u7acb COMSOL Desktop<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>comsol batch<\/td>\n<td>comsolbatch<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd0\u884c .mph \u6216 .class \u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>comsol compile<\/td>\n<td>comsolcompile<\/td>\n<td>\u7f16\u8bd1 Model File for Java&#xff08;\u628a app \u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u9700 COMSOL Compiler&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>comsol mphclient<\/td>\n<td>comsolmphclient<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd0\u884c COMSOL Multiphysics client<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>comsol mphserver<\/td>\n<td>comsolmphserver<\/td>\n<td>\u542f\u52a8 COMSOL Multiphysics server<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>comsol doc<\/td>\n<td>comsoldoc<\/td>\n<td>\u6253\u5f00 COMSOL Documentation \u7a97\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>comsol trust<\/td>\n<td>comsoltrust<\/td>\n<td>\u4fe1\u4efb add-in \u4e2d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7aef\u53e3\u53e3\u5f84&#xff1a;COMSOL Multiphysics server \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u662f 2036&#xff0c;\u7528 -port &lt;port&gt; \u53ef\u6539&#xff1b;COMSOL Server \u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53e3\u540c\u6837\u9ed8\u8ba4 2036&#xff0c;\u7528 -serviceport XXXX \u53ef\u6539&#xff0c;\u82e5 2036 \u88ab\u5360\u7528\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u987a\u5ef6\u5230 2037\u30012038 \u7b49\u3002client-server \u5206\u79bb&#xff08;\u8de8\u673a\u5668&#xff09;\u9700\u8981 Floating Network License&#xff08;FNL&#xff0c;\u6d6e\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bb8\u53ef&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5355\u673a\u4efb\u610f\u8bb8\u53ef\u53ef\u4ee5\u8dd1 client &#043; server\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u540d\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7684\u5751&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5217\u6e05&#xff08;\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u811a\u672c\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u5f62\u6001\u4e0d\u540c&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u7528\u9014Windows \u547d\u4ee4Linux\/macOS \u547d\u4ee4<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6279\u5904\u7406\u8fd0\u884c<\/td>\n<td>comsolbatch<\/td>\n<td>comsol batch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f16\u8bd1 Java \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>comsolcompile<\/td>\n<td>comsol compile<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u542f\u52a8 client<\/td>\n<td>comsolmphclient<\/td>\n<td>comsol mphclient<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u542f\u52a8 server<\/td>\n<td>comsolmphserver<\/td>\n<td>comsol mphserver<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Windows \u7248\u547d\u4ee4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684 bin\\\\win64 \u5b50\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u628a\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u52a0\u5165 Windows \u7684 PATH&#xff1b;Linux \u7248 comsol \u547d\u4ee4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684 bin \u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u5668\u90fd\u6709\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684 .ini \u6587\u4ef6&#xff08;comsol.ini\u3001comsolbatch.ini \u7b49&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u9884\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u2014\u2014\u6279\u91cf\u7ba1\u7ebf\u91cc\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u628a -np&#xff08;\u6838\u6570&#xff09;\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u5199\u8fdb ini&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u6b21\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4f20\u53c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p># Linux \u793a\u4f8b&#xff08;COMSOL 6.3 \u5b89\u88c5\u5728 \/usr\/local\/comsol63\/multiphysics&#xff09;<br \/>\nComsolDir&#061;\/usr\/local\/comsol63\/multiphysics<br \/>\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH&#061;\\\\<br \/>\n  $ComsolDir\/lib\/glnxa64:\\\\<br \/>\n  $ComsolDir\/lib\/glnxa64\/gcc:\\\\<br \/>\n  $ComsolDir\/ext\/graphicsmagick\/glnxa64:\\\\<br \/>\n  $ComsolDir\/ext\/cadimport\/glnxa64:\\\\<br \/>\n  $LD_LIBRARY_PATH<\/p>\n<p>macOS \u4e0a\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u4e3a DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH&#xff0c;ComsolDir \u5f62\u5982 \/Applications\/COMSOL63\/Multiphysics\u3002MPh \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u8fd9\u6761\u53e3\u5f84\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173&#xff1a;mph.start() \u4e0d\u5e26\u7aef\u53e3\u53c2\u6570\u65f6\u521b\u5efa stand-alone client&#xff08;\u5355\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185&#xff0c;\u66f4\u8f7b\u91cf&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u5e26\u7aef\u53e3\u53c2\u6570\u5219\u53d8\u6210 thin client \u8fde\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4f46 MPh \u6587\u6863\u660e\u786e&#xff1a;Linux\/macOS \u4e0a stand-alone \u6a21\u5f0f\u5f00\u7bb1\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528&#xff08;\u4f1a\u629b java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5171\u4eab\u5e93&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64 mph.start() \u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d70 client-server \u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u914d\u7f6e\u9879 session \u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c &#039;client-server&#039;&#xff0c;\u53ef\u8bbe\u4e3a &#039;stand-alone&#039; \u6216 &#039;platform-dependent&#039;&#xff09;\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f&#034;\u540c\u4e00\u4efd MPh \u4ee3\u7801\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u8dd1\u5f97\u6bd4 Linux \u4e0a\u5feb&#034;\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u662f\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5f62\u6001\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4f60\u91cd\u8981&#xff1a;\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u8bb8\u53ef\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u811a\u672c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u5171\u4eab\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u8dd1\u3002\u5355\u673a\u4efb\u610f\u8bb8\u53ef\u53ef\u4ee5\u672c\u5730\u8d77 server \u518d\u8fde&#xff1b;\u8de8\u673a\u5668\u7684 client-server \u5206\u79bb\u9700\u8981 Floating Network License&#xff08;FNL&#xff0c;\u6d6e\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bb8\u53ef&#xff09;\u3002\u6279\u5904\u7406\u8bb8\u53ef&#xff08;batch license&#xff09;\u8fd8\u9700\u663e\u5f0f\u52a0 -usebatchlic&#xff0c;\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u6301\u6709 batch licenses\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fb9\u754c\u5728\u7b2c 4 \u7bc7\u5c55\u5f00&#xff0c;\u672c\u7bc7\u53ea\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u8bb0\u4f4f&#xff1a;2036 \u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c&#xff0c;\u8de8\u673a\u5668\u8981\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u8bb8\u53ef\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0e\u9010\u884c\u5256\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e09\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e09\u6761\u8def\u5f84&#xff1a;Java \u7f16\u8bd1\u8def\u7ebf&#xff08;\u9700\u8981 JDK \u4e0e comsolcompile&#xff09;\u3001MPh \u7684 Java \u76f4\u901a\u5c42&#xff08;\u65e0\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282&#xff09;\u3001MPh \u7684 Python \u5c01\u88c5\u5c42&#xff08;\u9690\u85cf tag&#xff09;\u3002\u4e09\u6bb5\u505a\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u5728 3D \u51e0\u4f55\u91cc\u653e\u4e00\u4e2a 0.1 m \u00d7 0.2 m \u00d7 0.5 m \u7684 Block\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f&#034;\u5e95\u5ea7\u552f\u4e00&#034;\u6700\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff1a;\u540c\u4e00\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u4e09\u79cd\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5199\u6cd5\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u6bb5\u662f\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u73af\u8282\u672c\u8eab&#xff08;\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709&#034;\u4ee3\u7801&#034;\u5f62\u6001&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u5fc5\u7ecf\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.1 Java \u6700\u5c0f\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801&#xff08;\u7f16\u8bd1\u8def\u7ebf&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6bb5\u662f COMSOL API \u7684 \u201cHello World\u201d&#xff1a;\u5728 3D \u51e0\u4f55\u91cc\u653e\u4e00\u4e2a 0.1 m \u00d7 0.2 m \u00d7 0.5 m \u7684 Block\u3002\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u5e26\u7c7b\u5934&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f .java \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u8981\u8d70\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> <span class=\"token import\"><span class=\"token namespace\">com<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>comsol<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token operator\">*<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>        <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ COMSOL API \u6838\u5fc3\u5305&#xff1a;Model\u3001ModelEntity\u3001feature \u7b49\u63a5\u53e3<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> <span class=\"token import\"><span class=\"token namespace\">com<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>comsol<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>util<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token operator\">*<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>   <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u5de5\u5177\u5305&#xff1a;ModelUtil&#xff08;\u9759\u6001\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u578b&#xff09;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">public<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">class<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">HelloWorld<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>          <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u7c7b\u540d\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u6587\u4ef6\u540d HelloWorld.java \u4e00\u81f4\u2014\u2014Java \u89c4\u5219<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">public<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">static<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">void<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">main<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token class-name\">String<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span> args<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token function\">run<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>                     <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u5165\u53e3\u53ea\u8c03\u7528 run()&#xff1a;\u628a\u5efa\u6a21\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u5165\u53e3\u5206\u79bb&#xff0c;\u4fbf\u4e8e\u88ab\u5916\u90e8\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u7528<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>    <span class=\"token keyword\">public<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">static<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">Model<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">run<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token class-name\">Model<\/span> model <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">ModelUtil<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">create<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Model&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>                       <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u578b&#xff1b;&#034;Model&#034; \u662f\u6a21\u578b\u7684 tag<\/span><br \/>\n        model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">modelNode<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">create<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;comp1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>                             <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u521b\u5efa component&#xff08;\u7ec4\u4ef6&#xff09;\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;tag &#061; comp1<\/span><br \/>\n        model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">geom<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">create<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">3<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>                               <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u5728 comp1 \u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u51e0\u4f55&#xff0c;tag &#061; geom1&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570 3 &#061; 3D<\/span><br \/>\n        model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">geom<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">feature<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">create<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;blk1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;Block&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>         <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u5728 geom1 \u91cc\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a feature&#xff1a;tag &#061; blk1&#xff0c;\u7c7b\u578b &#061; Block<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u5173\u952e\u51b3\u7b56\u70b9&#xff1a;size \u4f20\u7684\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6570\u7ec4&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f double \u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u56e0\u4e3a COMSOL \u91cc\u4efb\u4f55\u6570\u503c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#xff0c;API \u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u627f\u8f7d\u5b83&#xff0c;<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u8fd9\u6837 &#034;0.1&#034; \u4e0e &#034;0.1*2[cm]&#034; \u8d70\u7684\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u89e3\u6790\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n        model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">geom<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">feature<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;blk1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">set<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;size&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">new<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">String<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;0.1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;0.2&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;0.5&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n        model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">geom<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">run<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;fin&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span>                                <span class=\"token comment\">\/\/ \u6267\u884c\u51e0\u4f55 finalize&#xff0c;\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e GUI \u7684 Build All<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> model<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9010\u6bb5\u7406\u89e3\u8981\u70b9&#xff08;\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u662f\u5168\u5957 API \u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u8bed\u6cd5\u9aa8\u67b6&#xff0c;\u540e\u7eed 19 \u7bc7\u90fd\u5728\u5b83\u4e0a\u9762\u6269\u5c55&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>ModelUtil.create(tag) \u662f\u9759\u6001\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff08;ModelUtil \u662f\u79c1\u6709\u6784\u9020\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u7684\u9759\u6001\u7c7b&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fd4\u56de Model \u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5b98\u65b9 API \u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u540c tag \u7684\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u2014\u2014\u9664\u975e\u5b83\u6b63\u88ab\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a client \u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u6b64\u65f6\u629b\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f&#034;\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ea\u80fd\u4e00\u4e2a client&#034;\u8fd9\u6761\u94c1\u5f8b\u5728 API \u5c42\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>model.modelNode().create(&#034;comp1&#034;) \u4e0e model.geom().create(&#034;geom1&#034;, 3) \u7684\u5206\u5de5\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;\u524d\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u6811\u4e0a\u7684 component \u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u540e\u8005\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a component \u5173\u8054\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a component&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a component \u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f tag \u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>model.geom(&#034;geom1&#034;) \u5bf9\u5e94 GUI \u91cc&#034;\u53f3\u952e geom1&#034;&#xff0c;feature().create(&#034;blk1&#034;, &#034;Block&#034;) \u5bf9\u5e94&#034;\u4ece\u5f39\u51fa\u83dc\u5355\u9009 Block&#034;\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u5c31\u662f 1.1 \u8282\u8bf4\u7684&#034;GUI \u6bcf\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6b21 API \u8c03\u7528&#034;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>set(&#034;size&#034;, new String[]{&#8230;}) \u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6570\u7ec4\u627f\u8f7d\u6570\u503c&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5728\u5165\u95e8\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u53cd\u76f4\u89c9\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u5305\u88b1&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f COMSOL \u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6570\u503c\u8f93\u5165\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5199\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#xff1b;API \u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u627f\u8f7d&#034;\u7eaf\u6570\u503c&#034;\u548c&#034;\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#034;&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u7edf\u4e00\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740 &#034;0.1&#034; \u4e0e &#034;0.1*2[cm]&#034; \u8d70\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u89e3\u6790\u8def\u5f84\u2014\u2014\u540e\u8005\u5e26\u663e\u5f0f\u5355\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u524d\u8005\u6309\u6a21\u578b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5355\u4f4d\u89e3\u91ca&#xff08;\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c 7 \u7bc7\u5355\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7bc7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9677\u9631&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>run(&#034;fin&#034;) \u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u9009\u88c5\u9970\u3002\u4e0d\u6267\u884c finalize&#xff0c;\u51e0\u4f55\u53ea\u662f&#034;\u5f85\u5efa&#034;\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u540e\u7eed\u7f51\u683c\u4e0e\u6c42\u89e3\u4f1a\u62ff\u5230\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b83\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e GUI \u7684 Build All \u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c&#xff08;Windows&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>comsolcompile -jdkroot PATH_TO_JDK HelloWorld.java<br \/>\ncomsolbatch -inputfile HelloWorld.class -outputfile HelloWorld.mph<\/p>\n<p>Linux\/macOS \u5bf9\u5e94\u5199\u6cd5\u662f comsol compile HelloWorld.java \u4e0e comsol batch -inputfile HelloWorld.class\u3002-jdkroot \u6307\u5411 JDK \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55&#xff1b;comsolcompile \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u628a COMSOL API \u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ed9\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u76f8\u5bf9\u88f8 javac \u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u65e9\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u53e3\u5f84&#xff1a;\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u662f .mph \u6216 .class&#xff0c;\u4e24\u8005\u53ef\u4e92\u6362\u4f46\u4ea7\u7269\u5f62\u6001\u4e0d\u540c\u2014\u2014.class \u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u4ea7\u7269\u3001\u53ef\u88ab COMSOL Desktop \u901a\u8fc7 File &gt; Open \u6253\u5f00&#xff0c;.mph \u662f\u6a21\u578b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u82e5\u7ba1\u7ebf\u91cc\u6d89\u53ca Model Manager \u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7248\u672c\u4f4d\u7f6e&#xff08;dbmodel:\/\/\/ URI&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7f16\u8bd1\u4ea7\u7269\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b83\u6df7\u7528&#xff08;\u8fd9\u6761\u53e3\u5f84\u5728\u7b2c 16 \u7bc7\u5b8c\u6574\u5c55\u5f00&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u8865\u4e00\u6761\u672c\u7bc7\u53e3\u5f84&#xff1a;ModelUtil \u662f\u9759\u6001\u7c7b&#xff08;\u79c1\u6709\u6784\u9020\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5185\u90e8\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u59d4\u6258\u2014\u2014clientImpl\u3001serverImpl\u3001methodExecImpl\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u540d\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f&#034;\u56db\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b&#034;\u7684\u673a\u5668\u8bc1\u636e&#xff1a;\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u7c7b&#xff0c;\u6309\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4e0d\u540c\u8d70\u4e0d\u540c\u59d4\u6258\u30023.1 \u8282\u90a3\u6761\u89e3\u5bc6\u62a5\u9519\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f&#xff0c;\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f16\u8bd1\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7c7b\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u59d4\u6258\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u2014\u2014\u59d4\u6258\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u5e95\u5ea7\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.2 MPh \u7b49\u4ef7\u4ee3\u7801&#xff08;\u65e0\u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u540c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b&#xff0c;Python \u4fa7\u5199\u6cd5\u3002\u6ce8\u610f pymodel \u662f MPh \u7684 Python \u5305\u88c5\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff0c;model \u662f\u5b83\u4e0b\u9762\u7684 Java \u5bf9\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u529f\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u539f\u6837\u7167\u642c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> mph<\/p>\n<p>client <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> mph<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>start<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>                 <span class=\"token comment\"># \u542f\u52a8 COMSOL client&#xff08;Java \u6865&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u7ea6\u9700\u5341\u79d2<\/span><br \/>\npymodel <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> client<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>create<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;Model&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>     <span class=\"token comment\"># Python \u5c42\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94 ModelUtil.create(&#039;Model&#039;)<\/span><br \/>\nmodel <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> pymodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>java                 <span class=\"token comment\"># \u76f4\u901a Java API&#xff1a;\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u5c31\u662f com.comsol.model.Model<\/span><\/p>\n<p>model<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>modelNode<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>create<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;comp1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>geom<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>create<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">3<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>geom<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>feature<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>create<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;blk1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;Block&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u5173\u952e\u51b3\u7b56\u70b9&#xff1a;Java \u7684 new String[]{&#8230;} \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5fc5\u987b\u662f Python list\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># JPype \u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f&#034;\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5217\u8868&#034;&#xff1b;Python \u6ca1\u6709 new \u5173\u952e\u5b57&#xff0c;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u76f4\u63a5\u4f20 list \u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u8f6c\u6362\u6210 String[]\u3002<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>geom<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>feature<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;blk1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token builtin\">set<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;size&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;0.1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;0.2&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;0.5&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>geom<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;geom1&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>run<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;fin&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>pymodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>save<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;model&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>                <span class=\"token comment\"># \u843d\u76d8\u4e3a model.mph&#xff0c;\u53ef\u88ab GUI\u3001Java\u3001MATLAB \u9879\u76ee\u6253\u5f00<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u9010\u884c\u76f8\u540c\u7684&#xff08;\u8fde\u5206\u53f7\u90fd\u88ab Python \u5ffd\u7565&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5dee\u5f02\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5904&#xff1a;Java \u7684\u7c7b\u5934\u4e0e main()\u3001new String[]{&#8230;} \u2192 list\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f&#034;\u540c\u4e00\u5e95\u5ea7&#034;\u6700\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4 Python \u5316\u7684\u5199\u6cd5&#xff08;\u9690\u85cf tag&#xff0c;\u7528 name \u5f15\u7528&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> mph<\/p>\n<p>client <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> mph<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>start<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\nmodel <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> client<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>create<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;block of ice&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>                 <span class=\"token comment\"># \u6a21\u578b\u540d &#061; name&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f tag<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>create<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;geometries&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">3<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>                         <span class=\"token comment\"># \u521b\u5efa\u51e0\u4f55\u7ec4&#xff0c;3 &#061; 3D<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>create<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;geometries\/Geometry 1&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;Block&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>        <span class=\"token comment\"># \u5728\u51e0\u4f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa Block<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token builtin\">property<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;geometries\/Geometry 1\/Block 1&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;size&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;0.1&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;0.2&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;0.5&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\nmodel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>build<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#039;Geometry 1&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>                             <span class=\"token comment\"># \u89e6\u53d1\u51e0\u4f55\u6784\u5efa<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u79cd\u5199\u6cd5\u9009\u54ea\u79cd&#xff1f;\u5982\u679c\u811a\u672c\u8981\u8de8\u6a21\u578b\u590d\u7528\u3001\u4e14\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u91cd\u5efa&#xff0c;\u7528 name \u5199\u6cd5&#xff08;tag \u4f1a\u53d8&#xff0c;name \u4e0d\u4f1a&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u5982\u679c\u8981\u7167\u642c\u5b98\u65b9 Java \u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u8c03\u7528 MPh \u672a\u5c01\u88c5\u7684 API&#xff0c;\u7528 .java \u76f4\u901a\u5199\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>mph.start() \u7684\u542f\u52a8\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u8981\u6709\u9884\u671f&#xff1a;\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u7ed9\u51fa\u7ea6\u5341\u79d2\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86 MPh \u811a\u672c\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u5f62\u6001\u2014\u2014client \u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u6b21\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e00\u6b21\u3001\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u91cc\u6539\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6c42\u89e3&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u90fd\u65b0\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a client\u3002\u9700\u8981\u591a\u6838\u5e76\u884c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u7528 multiprocessing \u5f00\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a worker \u5185\u90e8\u5404\u81ea mph.start(cores&#061;1)&#xff0c;\u7528\u961f\u5217\u5206\u53d1\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u6536\u96c6\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6cd5\u5219&#xff1a;MPh \u7684 Python \u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\u9002\u5408&#034;\u8bfb\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6539\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u53d6\u503c\u3001\u843d\u76d8&#034;\u8fd9\u6761\u4e3b\u94fe\u8def&#xff1b;\u6a21\u578b\u6811\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5bfc\u822a\u4e0e MPh \u672a\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u8d70 .java \u76f4\u901a\u5c42\u3002\u4e24\u5c42\u6df7\u7528\u4e0d\u662f\u59a5\u534f&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f MPh \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2.3 \u8de8\u5bbf\u4e3b\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4e09\u5904\u5fc5\u6539\u70b9<\/h4>\n<table>\n<tr>\u4ece Java \u5230 Python \u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u5dee\u5f02\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5fc5\u987b\u6539<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>new String[]{&#034;0.1&#034;,&#034;0.2&#034;,&#034;0.5&#034;} \u2192 [&#034;0.1&#034;,&#034;0.2&#034;,&#034;0.5&#034;]<\/td>\n<td>Python \u65e0 new&#xff1b;JPype \u671f\u671b list \u624d\u80fd\u8f6c\u6210 String[]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>int[] \u53c2\u6570&#xff08;\u5982 set(&#034;plistarr&#034;, new int[]{})&#xff09;\u2192 list<\/td>\n<td>\u540c\u4e0a&#xff0c;JPype \u7c7b\u578b\u8f6c\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Model model &#061; ModelUtil.create(&#034;Model&#034;) \u2192 pymodel &#061; client.create(&#039;Model&#039;)<\/td>\n<td>MPh \u7684 client \u662f\u5165\u53e3&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u91cc\u518d mph.start() \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5904\u662f\u94c1\u5f8b 9 \u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u540e\u679c&#xff1a;COMSOL API \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a client&#xff0c;\u800c JPype \u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00 Python \u8fdb\u7a0b\u91cc\u7ba1\u7406\u591a\u4e2a JVM\u3002\u8981\u5e76\u884c\u53ea\u80fd\u5f00\u591a\u4e2a Python \u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e00\u4e2a client&#xff08;\u6bcf\u4e2a worker \u7528 mph.start(cores&#061;1)&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u76f4\u89c9\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5217\u4e00\u904d&#xff0c;\u4f9b\u81ea\u67e5&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u6570\u503c\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u627f\u8f7d\u3002set(&#034;size&#034;, new String[]{&#034;0.1&#034;,&#034;0.2&#034;,&#034;0.5&#034;}) \u4e0d\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f COMSOL \u5141\u8bb8\u4efb\u4f55\u6570\u503c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5199\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#xff0c;API \u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u627f\u8f7d&#034;\u7eaf\u6570\u503c&#034;\u4e0e&#034;\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#034;\u3002Python \u4fa7\u5fc5\u987b\u4f20 list \u6216 tuple&#xff08;MPh \u5b98\u65b9\u793a\u4f8b\u4e24\u79cd\u90fd\u53ef\u7528&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f20\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u2014\u2014JPype \u9700\u8981\u80fd\u8f6c\u6210 String[] \u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<li>tag \u4e0e name \u662f\u4e24\u5957\u4e3b\u952e\u3002Java \u8def\u7ebf\u7528 tag&#xff08;geom1\u3001blk1&#xff09;&#xff0c;MPh \u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\u7528 name\/label&#xff08;Geometry 1\u3001Block 1&#xff09;\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e24\u79cd\u53eb\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u6df7\u7528\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e00\u4e2a client\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f MPh \u7684\u9650\u5236&#xff0c;\u662f COMSOL API \u7684\u9650\u5236&#xff1b;JPype \u53ea\u662f\u8ba9&#034;\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5b83&#034;\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f55\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5e72\u51c0\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u5386\u53f2\u5305\u542b\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;Compact History \u624d\u8ba9\u5bfc\u51fa\u4ee3\u7801\u63a5\u8fd1\u53ef\u8bfb\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6545\u610f\u4e0d\u538b\u7f29\u6709\u65f6\u66f4\u597d&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6539\u52a8\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u672b\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u62a5\u9519\u4e0e\u6392\u67e5<\/h3>\n<p>\u516d\u6761\u95ee\u9898\u6309&#034;\u73b0\u8c61 \u2192 \u6839\u56e0 \u2192 \u89e3\u6cd5&#034;\u4e09\u6bb5\u5f0f\u5217\u51fa&#xff0c;\u5168\u90e8\u6765\u81ea\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u4e0e\u5b98\u65b9\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u7bc7\u5f15\u7528\u4e09\u6761\u94c1\u5f8b&#xff08;\u94c1\u5f8b 1\u30012\u30019&#xff0c;\u5168\u7cfb\u5217\u94c1\u5f8b\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 10 \u6761&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u8c03\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff08;dir()\u3001mph.inspect()\u300132\/64 \u4f4d\u4e0e JPype \u7c7b\u578b\u95ee\u9898&#xff09;\u5728\u7b2c 15 \u7bc7\u5c55\u5f00&#xff0c;\u672c\u7bc7\u53ea\u8986\u76d6\u4e0e\u6267\u884c\u8fb9\u754c\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.1 \u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;IDE \u91cc\u7f16\u8bd1\u901a\u8fc7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u629b javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: Input length must be multiple of 16 when decrypting with padded cipher<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u5728 Eclipse\/NetBeans \u91cc\u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u62a5\u89e3\u5bc6\u957f\u5ea6\u9519\u8bef&#xff0c;\u52a0\u4e0d\u52a0 ModelUtil.initStandalone(false) \u90fd\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u56e0&#xff1a;\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6 classpath \u91cc\u7f3a COMSOL \u7684 JAR&#xff08;\u6216\u6df7\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684 JAR&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u62ff\u4e0d\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\/\u7c7b\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;ModelUtil \u7684 clientImpl\/serverImpl \u59d4\u6258\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u4e8e\u662f\u89e3\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u89e3\u5bc6\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u62a5\u9519\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f&#034;\u7f16\u8bd1\u80fd\u8fc7\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u5e95\u5ea7\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574&#034;\u2014\u2014\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7c7b\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u4e24\u8005\u6765\u6e90\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u628a COMSOL \u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55 plugins \u4e0b\u7684\u5168\u90e8 JAR \u52a0\u5165 build path&#xff1b;\u6216\u5e72\u8106\u7528 comsolcompile&#xff08;\u5b83\u81ea\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e COMSOL API \u8def\u5f84&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5728 IDE \u91cc\u624b\u5de5\u62fc classpath\u3002IDE \u8def\u7ebf\u8fd8\u9700\u8981 Java \u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u8bbe\u7f6e&#xff08;Method Editor \u81ea 6.3 \u8d77\u652f\u6301 Java 11&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3.2 \u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;Linux\/macOS \u4e0a mph.start() \u629b java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;Windows \u4e0a\u6b63\u5e38&#xff0c;Linux\/macOS \u4e0a\u542f\u52a8 client \u5373\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u56e0&#xff1a;stand-alone \u6a21\u5f0f\u5728 Unix \u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u5916\u90e8\u5171\u4eab\u5e93&#xff0c;MPh \u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u628a COMSOL \u7684\u5171\u4eab\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55\u52a0\u5165 LD_LIBRARY_PATH&#xff08;Linux&#xff09;\u6216 DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH&#xff08;macOS&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u6216\u8ba9 MPh \u8d70 client-server \u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5373\u4e3a &#039;client-server&#039;&#xff09;\u3002\u6ce8\u610f client-server \u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u9891\u7e41\u8bbf\u95ee API&#xff08;\u5982\u9012\u5f52\u904d\u5386\u6a21\u578b\u6811&#xff09;\u65f6\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u6162\u4e8e stand-alone&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6c42\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3.3 \u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u540c\u4e00 Python \u8fdb\u7a0b\u91cc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21 mph.start() \u5931\u8d25<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21 client \u6b63\u5e38&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u521b\u5efa client \u62a5\u9519&#xff1b;\u6216\u5728\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u53cd\u590d start \u5bfc\u81f4\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u56e0&#xff1a;COMSOL API \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u540c\u4e00 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u91cc\u591a\u4e2a client&#xff0c;JPype \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u540c\u4e00 Python \u8fdb\u7a0b\u91cc\u591a\u4e2a JVM\u2014\u2014\u4e24\u8005\u53e0\u52a0&#xff0c;MPh \u7684 Client \u7c7b\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e00\u4e2a client&#xff1b;\u9700\u8981\u5e76\u884c\u5c31\u5f00\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff08;multiprocessing&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a worker \u5185\u90e8\u5404\u81ea mph.start(cores&#061;1)\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u522b\u6307\u671b\u6355\u83b7 KeyboardInterrupt&#xff1a;JPype \u5173\u95ed JVM \u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u8ba9 Ctrl&#043;C \u901a\u5e38\u76f4\u63a5\u5d29\u6389 Python \u4f1a\u8bdd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3.4 \u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8dd1\u6279\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u53c2\u6570\u626b\u63cf\u8282\u70b9\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;GUI \u91cc\u8dd1\u6b63\u5e38&#xff0c;\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8dd1\u5b8c\u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u626b\u63cf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u56e0&#xff1a;comsol batch \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5ffd\u7565 Batch Sweep \u4e0e Cluster Sweep \u8282\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u8282\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u5916\u90e8\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u6279\u5904\u7406\u8fdb\u7a0b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u81ea\u5df1\u6d3e\u751f\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u53e3\u5f84\u5728\u7b2c 10 \u7bc7\u5b8c\u6574\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u52a0 -mode desktop \u5141\u8bb8\u6279\u5904\u7406\u8fdb\u7a0b\u542f\u52a8\u5916\u90e8\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff08;Windows \u5199\u4f5c comsolbatch.exe -mode desktop -inputfile tuning_fork.mph -outputfile tuning_fork_out.mph&#xff0c;Linux\/macOS \u5199\u4f5c comsol batch -mode desktop &#8230;&#xff09;\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6307\u5b9a\u53c2\u6570\u96c6\u5408&#xff0c;\u6539\u7528 -pname\/-plist \u6216 -paramfile&#xff0c;\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5355\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1b;\u8981\u62ff\u5230&#034;\u6240\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u89e3\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u5355\u6587\u4ef6&#034;\u7684\u8f93\u51fa&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u8d70 -mode desktop \u5e76\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u91cc\u52fe\u9009 Synchronize solutions\u3002\u4e09\u79cd\u626b\u63cf\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5bf9\u7167\u5728\u7b2c 10 \u7bc7\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3.5 \u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u5f55\u5236\u6216\u53e6\u5b58\u4e3a Java \u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u4ee3\u7801\u91cc\u5168\u662f\u5197\u4f59\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684 .java \u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u5df2\u5220\u9664\u3001\u5df2\u79fb\u52a8\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6b8b\u7559\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u56e0&#xff1a;\u6a21\u578b\u5386\u53f2&#xff08;model history&#xff09;\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff1b;Save As \u2192 Model File for Java \u4f1a\u628a\u5386\u53f2\u6574\u4f53\u5bfc\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u5bfc\u51fa\u524d\u6267\u884c File &gt; Compact History&#xff08;\u6e05\u7406\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u53bb\u91cd\u3001\u6309 Model Builder \u987a\u5e8f\u91cd\u6392&#xff09;\u3002\u4f46\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#034;\u4e0d\u538b\u7f29\u5386\u53f2&#034;\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\u2014\u2014\u538b\u7f29\u524d\u4fdd\u5b58&#xff0c;\u6539\u52a8\u4f1a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u672b\u5c3e&#xff0c;\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002\u6279\u91cf\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u5173\u6389\u5386\u53f2&#xff08;model.hist().disable() \/ resetHist()&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5426\u5219\u5386\u53f2\u4f1a\u65e0\u9650\u81a8\u80c0\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6761\u53e3\u5f84\u5728\u7b2c 19 \u7bc7\u5b8c\u6574\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3.6 \u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u540c\u4e00\u4efd MPh \u811a\u672c\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u5feb\u3001\u5728 Linux\/macOS \u4e0a\u6162\u5f88\u591a<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u6c42\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u6837&#xff0c;\u4f46\u904d\u5386\u6a21\u578b\u6811\u3001\u8bfb\u5c5e\u6027\u8fd9\u7c7b\u64cd\u4f5c\u6162\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u56e0&#xff1a;MPh \u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d70 stand-alone client&#xff08;\u4e00\u5207\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5728 Linux\/macOS \u4e0a\u56e0\u5171\u4eab\u5e93\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u800c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d70 client-server \u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;thin client \u7ecf\u56de\u73af\u7f51\u7edc\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u8fde\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u6b21 API \u8c03\u7528\u90fd\u8981\u8d70\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u5728 Linux\/macOS \u4e0a\u628a COMSOL \u5171\u4eab\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55\u5199\u5165 LD_LIBRARY_PATH \/ DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH \u540e\u6539\u7528 stand-alone&#xff08;mph.option(&#039;session&#039;, &#039;stand-alone&#039;)&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6216\u63a5\u53d7 client-server \u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6cd5\u5219&#xff1a;\u811a\u672c\u91cc\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u9010\u8282\u70b9\u8bbf\u95ee&#xff08;\u7528\u6279\u91cf\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u5c5e\u6027&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u6362\u6a21\u5f0f\u66f4\u5212\u7b97\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u6c42\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6761\u53ea\u5f71\u54cd&#034;\u5bfc\u822a\u578b&#034;\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u52a8\u624b\u7ec3\u4e60<\/h3>\n<h4>\u7ec3\u4e60 1&#xff1a;\u7528 Java Shell window \u5efa\u51e0\u4f55\u5e76\u56de\u8df3\u6811\u8282\u70b9&#xff08;\u4ec5 Windows&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff1a;Home \u9009\u9879\u5361 \u2192 Layout \u7ec4 \u2192 Windows \u83dc\u5355 \u2192 Java Shell&#xff1b;\u7c98\u8d34 2.1 \u8282 run() \u4f53\u5185\u7684\u4ee3\u7801&#xff08;\u4e0d\u5e26\u7c7b\u5934&#xff09;&#xff0c;Run\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5224\u5b9a\u6210\u529f\u6807\u51c6&#xff08;\u5ba2\u89c2&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>Model Builder \u6811\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0 geom1 \u4e0e blk1 \u8282\u70b9&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u5728 Java Shell \u8f93\u51fa\u91cc\u53cc\u51fb\u8be5\u5bf9\u8c61\u6807\u7b7e&#xff0c;\u80fd\u8df3\u5230\u6811\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5e94\u8282\u70b9&#xff08;\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u680f Go to Node \u751f\u6548&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u51e0\u4f55\u88ab finalize&#xff08;run(&#034;fin&#034;) \u540e blk1 \u72b6\u6001\u4e3a\u5df2\u6784\u5efa&#xff0c;\u975e&#034;\u5f85\u5efa&#034;&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<h4>\u7ec3\u4e60 2&#xff1a;MPh \u4e0e Java \u53cc\u7248\u672c\u5bf9\u7167\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff1a;\u5728 Python \u91cc\u8dd1 2.2 \u8282\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u5b58 model.mph&#xff1b;\u518d\u7528 COMSOL Desktop \u6253\u5f00\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5224\u5b9a\u6210\u529f\u6807\u51c6&#xff08;\u5ba2\u89c2&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u751f\u6210\u7684 model.mph \u80fd\u5728 GUI \u6253\u5f00&#xff0c;\u51e0\u4f55\u91cc\u6070\u597d\u4e00\u4e2a Block&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>model.property(&#039;geometries\/Geometry 1\/Block 1&#039;, &#039;size&#039;) \u8bfb\u56de\u4e09\u4e2a\u503c\u4e0e\u5199\u5165\u503c\u4e00\u81f4&#xff08;0.1 \/ 0.2 \/ 0.5&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u91cc\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21 mph.start()&#xff0c;\u5f97\u5230&#034;\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u590d\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316 Client&#034;\u7c7b\u9519\u8bef\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5373\u94c1\u5f8b 9 \u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<h4>\u7ec3\u4e60 3&#xff1a;\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c&#xff08;\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u53e3\u5f84\u7ec3\u4e60&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff1a;\u628a 2.1 \u8282\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a HelloWorld.java&#xff0c;\u7528 comsolcompile -jdkroot PATH_TO_JDK HelloWorld.java \u7f16\u8bd1&#xff0c;\u518d\u7528 batch \u547d\u4ee4\u52a0\u8f7d .class\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5224\u5b9a\u6210\u529f\u6807\u51c6&#xff08;\u5ba2\u89c2&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u51fa\u73b0 HelloWorld.class&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>batch \u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u8f93\u51fa .mph \u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u6253\u5f00\u540e\u51e0\u4f55\u4e0e\u7ec3\u4e60 1 \u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u80fd\u8bf4\u51fa\u4e09\u5904\u5e73\u53f0\u5dee\u5f02&#xff1a;comsolcompile vs comsol compile\u3001comsolbatch vs comsol batch\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca -port&#xff08;server&#xff09;\u4e0e -serviceport&#xff08;COMSOL Server&#xff09;\u90fd\u9ed8\u8ba4 2036\u3002<\/li>\n<p>\u601d\u8003\u9898&#xff08;\u65e0\u6807\u51c6\u7b54\u6848&#xff0c;\u9644\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8981\u70b9\u6e05\u5355&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 Method Editor 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Windows \u5e73\u53f0\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8d70\u54ea\u79cd\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;mph.option(&#039;session&#039;) \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u2462 \u4f9d\u8d56\u5171\u4eab\u5e93\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf&#xff08;LD_LIBRARY_PATH \/ DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH&#xff09;\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u5c0f\u7ed3\u4e0e\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u9884\u544a<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u7bc7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u56db\u53e5\u8bdd&#xff1a;COMSOL API&#xff08;com.comsol.model \u5305&#xff09;\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5e95\u5ea7&#xff1b;\u56db\u6761\u6267\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5e95\u5ea7\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b&#xff1b;\u8fb9\u754c\u7531&#034;\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981 JDK \u7f16\u8bd1\u73af\u8282\u3001\u662f\u5426\u4ec5\u9650 Windows\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u8fdb\u7a0b\u80fd\u5426\u5f00\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a client&#034;\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff1b;GUI \u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u6b21 API \u8c03\u7528&#xff0c;Record Method \u4e0e Copy as 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