{"id":121371,"date":"2026-11-02T15:50:00","date_gmt":"2026-11-02T07:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/121371.html"},"modified":"2026-11-02T15:50:00","modified_gmt":"2026-11-02T07:50:00","slug":"%e5%be%ae%e8%b0%83-vs-prompt%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%9a%e5%8a%a1%e5%9c%ba%e6%99%af%e4%b8%8b%e4%b8%a4%e7%a7%8d%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ac-%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/121371.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5fae\u8c03 vs Prompt\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u6210\u672c & \u6548\u679c\u5bf9\u6bd4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6458\u8981
\n\u89e3\u51b3\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e1a\u52a1\u9002\u914d\u4e2dPrompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u5fae\u8c03\u9009\u578b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u91cf\u5316\u4f9d\u636e\u3001\u6613\u9677\u5165\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6295\u8d44\u6216\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u8fbe\u6807\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u91cf\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\u505a\u51fa\u67b6\u6784\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u4e0e\u7b97\u6cd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u8bfb\u5b8c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u57fa\u4e8e\u6bcf\u65e5\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u3001Prompt\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u76c8\u4e8f\u5e73\u8861\u70b9，\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u5fae\u8c03\u56fa\u5316\u884c\u4e3a\u3001Prompt\u627f\u8f7d\u7b56\u7565\u201d\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u5b9e\u8df5\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd
\nLoRA\u5fae\u8c03\u3001Prompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c\u3001\u76c8\u4e8f\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u56fa\u5316\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fb9\u754c\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n

  • \n

    \u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898
    \nPrompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u96f6\u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u3001\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u8fed\u4ee3，\u4f46\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cd\u590d\u627f\u8f7d\u5168\u90e8\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587，\u957fPrompt\u5e26\u6765\u7684Token\u5f00\u9500\u4e0e\u9996Token\u5ef6\u8fdf\u968f\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u7ebf\u6027\u653e\u5927\u3002\u5fae\u8c03\u524d\u671f\u9700\u8981\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b97\u529b，\u4f46\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u4fa7\u5c06\u884c\u4e3a\u538b\u7f29\u8fdb\u6743\u91cd，\u5355\u6b21\u8c03\u7528\u7684Prompt\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e1a\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u9009\u578b\u9519\u8bef\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a：\u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u573a\u666f\u4e3a\u5fae\u8c03\u652f\u4ed8\u4e86\u6c38\u4e0d\u56de\u672c\u7684\u524d\u671f\u6210\u672c，\u6216\u9ad8\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u573a\u666f\u56e0\u957fPrompt\u6301\u7eed\u627f\u62c5\u8d85\u51fa\u9884\u671f\u7684Token\u8ba1\u8d39\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u73af\u5883
    \n2.1 \u6210\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02
    \n\u6210\u672c\u9879Prompt\u5de5\u7a0bLoRA\/QLoRA\u5fae\u8c03
    \n\u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e3a\u96f6$1.5K\u20135K+（\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907+3\u20135\u8f6e\u8bad\u7ec3）
    \n\u6570\u636e\u8981\u6c42\u51e0\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u793a\u4f8b\u6570\u767e\u81f3\u6570\u4e07\u6761\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c
    \n\u90e8\u7f72\u8017\u65f6\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u5468\u7ea7（\u542b\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3）
    \n\u5355\u6b21\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4e0ePrompt\u957f\u5ea6\u6b63\u76f8\u5173，\u957f\u6307\u4ee4\u6301\u7eed\u8ba1\u8d39\u5fae\u8c03\u540ePrompt\u6781\u77ed，Token\u6d88\u8017\u4f4e
    \n\u7ef4\u62a4\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fee\u6539Prompt\u5373\u65f6\u751f\u6548\u6a21\u578b\u5347\u7ea7\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5e03\u53d8\u5316\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u8bad\u7ec3
    \nLoRA\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u6210\u672c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u4fa7，\u63a8\u7406\u4fa7\u8fb9\u9645\u6210\u672c\u968fPrompt\u538b\u7f29\u800c\u4e0b\u964d；Prompt\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u6210\u672c\u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e\u96f6，\u4f46\u63a8\u7406\u4fa7\u7684Token\u5f00\u9500\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u6784\u6210\u6301\u7eed\u652f\u51fa\u3002\u4e91\u7aefQLoRA\u57285000\u6761\u6837\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u5728$30\u201350\u91cf\u7ea7（\u5355\u536124GB，6\u20138\u5c0f\u65f6）；\u81ea\u5efa\u5168\u91cf\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u95e8\u69db\u5219\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2.2 \u5173\u952e\u672f\u8bed
    \n\u884c\u4e3a\u56fa\u5316：\u5fae\u8c03\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u8bed\u6c14\u3001\u9886\u57df\u8868\u8fbe\u4e60\u60ef\u5199\u5165\u6743\u91cd，\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u65e0\u9700\u5728Prompt\u4e2d\u91cd\u590d\u58f0\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6210\u672c\u5e73\u4ef7\u70b9：\u7d2f\u8ba1\u63a8\u7406\u8282\u7701\u62b5\u6d88\u524d\u671f\u8bad\u7ec3\u6295\u5165\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u9608\u503c\u3002LoRA\u5fae\u8c03\u4e0ePrompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4ea4\u53c9\u70b9\u7ea6\u5728\u6bcf\u65e550,000\u6b21\u63a8\u7406\u8c03\u7528\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n

    TTFT（Time to First Token）：\u9996Token\u751f\u6210\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002Prompt\u957f\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u8ba1\u5165\u8be5\u6307\u6807，\u5fae\u8c03\u540e\u77edPrompt\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u538b\u7f29TTFT\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9
    \n3.1 \u51b3\u7b56\u6846\u67b6：\u5148\u5224\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u7c7b\u578b，\u518d\u8ba1\u7b97\u8c03\u7528\u91cf
    \n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6f14\u793a\u5b9e\u73b0，\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u9700\u63a5\u5165\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8ba1\u8d39API\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76d1\u63a7\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n

    python<\/p>\n

    file: adaptation_decision.py<\/h2>\n

    from dataclasses import dataclass<\/p>\n

    @dataclass
    \nclass DecisionInput:
    \ndaily_calls: int
    \nprompt_tokens: int
    \ntask_type: str # \u201cbehavior\u201d or \u201cknowledge\u201d
    \nneed_citation: bool
    \np95_latency_ms_budget: float<\/p>\n

    def recommend_strategy(inp: DecisionInput) -> str:
    \nif inp.task_type == \u201cknowledge\u201d or inp.need_citation:
    \nreturn \u201cRAG (or Prompt+RAG) \u2014 \u77e5\u8bc6\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f9d\u8d56\u5fae\u8c03\u6ce8\u5165\u201d
    \nif inp.p95_latency_ms_budget < 300:
    \nreturn \u201cFine-tune small model \u2014 \u957fPrompt\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e25\u683cP95 SLA\u201d
    \nif inp.daily_calls < 10_000:
    \nreturn \u201cPrompt engineering \u2014 \u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u96be\u4ee5\u56de\u672c\u201d
    \nif inp.daily_calls >= 50_000:
    \nreturn \u201cLoRA fine-tune \u2014 \u5df2\u8fbe\u6210\u672c\u5e73\u4ef7\u533a\u95f4\u201d
    \nreturn \u201cPrompt-first, monitor volume \u2014 \u4e2d\u7b49\u91cf\u7ea7，\u4f18\u5316Prompt\u957f\u5ea6\u201d<\/p>\n

    if name == \u201cmain\u201d:
    \ncase = DecisionInput(
    \ndaily_calls=80_000,
    \nprompt_tokens=3200,
    \ntask_type=\u201cbehavior\u201d,
    \nneed_citation=False,
    \np95_latency_ms_budget=250,
    \n)
    \nprint(recommend_strategy(case))
    \n\u5165\u53e3\u547d\u4ee4：<\/p>\n

    bash
    \npython adaptation_decision.py
    \n\u9884\u671f\u8f93\u51fa：<\/p>\n

    text
    \nFine-tune small model \u2014 \u957fPrompt\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e25\u683cP95 SLA
    \n\u5224\u5b9a\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7：\u77e5\u8bc6\u7f3a\u5931\u4e0e\u5f15\u7528\u6eaf\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u5e94\u9996\u5148\u8def\u7531\u81f3RAG\u800c\u975e\u5fae\u8c03；\u884c\u4e3a\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u5728Prompt\u4f18\u5316\u5230\u6781\u503c\u540e，\u4ee5\u5fae\u8c03\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u624b\u6bb5；\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u51b3\u5b9a\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u80fd\u5426\u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u7406\u8282\u7701\u56de\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u6548\u679c\u8fb9\u754c：\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3001\u6cdb\u5316\u4e0e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027
    \n\u4e00\u9879\u53d7\u63a7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e2d，\u5fae\u8c03\u540e\u76847B\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u7535\u529b\u4e2d\u65ad\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8fbe\u523088%，\u800c\u901a\u8fc7Prompt\u8c03\u7528\u524d\u6cbf\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u7ebf\u4e3a31%；\u5728\u6bcf\u767e\u4e07\u6b21\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4e0a，\u524d\u8005\u7ea6$789，\u540e\u8005\u7ea6$11,485\u3002\u8be5\u6848\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e：\u5728\u4efb\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b，\u5fae\u8c03\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u53cd\u8d85\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f46\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4f18\u52bf\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u786e\u8fb9\u754c\u3002SFT\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5185\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u62df\u5408\u826f\u597d，\u4f46\u5bf9\u5206\u5e03\u5916（OOD）\u53d8\u4f53\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b97\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0b\u964d，\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60（RL）\u624d\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u5584OOD\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740：\u5982\u679c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u957f\u5c3e\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4，\u5c06\u884c\u4e3a\u56fa\u5316\u8fdb\u6743\u91cd\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u5165\u6bd4Prompt\u66f4\u9690\u853d\u7684\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u2014\u2014Prompt\u7684\u5931\u6548\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u7684（\u6307\u4ee4\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565），\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u5931\u6548\u662f\u7edf\u8ba1\u6027\u7684（\u6743\u91cd\u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u96be\u4ee5\u9010\u6761\u8ffd\u6eaf）\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6548\u679c\u7ef4\u5ea6Prompt\u5de5\u7a0bLoRA\/QLoRA\u5fae\u8c03
    \n\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u98ce\u683c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4f9d\u8d56\u6a21\u578b\u6bcf\u6b21\u9075\u5faa\u6307\u4ee4，\u5b58\u5728\u968f\u673a\u6f02\u79fb\u9ad8，\u884c\u4e3a\u5199\u5165\u6743\u91cd\u540e\u7a33\u5b9a\u8f93\u51fa
    \n\u9886\u57df\u7279\u5b9a\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u57fa\u5ea7\u6a21\u578b\u5148\u9a8c，Prompt\u4f18\u5316\u5b58\u5728\u4e0a\u9650\u5728\u7a84\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u8d85\u8d8a\u5927\u6a21\u578bPrompt\u57fa\u7ebf
    \n\u5206\u5e03\u5916\u6cdb\u5316\u8f83\u597d，\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0d\u53d8\u65f6\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u8c03\u7528\u901a\u7528\u63a8\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d，SFT\u503e\u5411\u8bb0\u5fc6\u8bad\u7ec3\u5206\u5e03
    \n\u77e5\u8bc6\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3，\u4f46\u53ef\u63a5RAG\u8865\u5145\u6743\u91cd\u4e2d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u66f4\u65b0\u6210\u672c\u9ad8，\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e
    \n3.3 \u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0ePrompt\u957f\u5ea6\u538b\u529b
    \nPrompt\u957f\u5ea6\u662f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9a71\u52a8\u9879\u3002\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edfPrompt\u8d85\u8fc72,000 Token\u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u81a8\u80c0\u65f6，\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec80%\u5e76\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5168\u90e8\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u5728\u627f\u62c5\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u5728\u5ef6\u8fdf\u654f\u611f\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d，\u8fd9\u4e00\u538b\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u6784\u6210\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6：P95\u5ef6\u8fdfSLA\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bb9\u5fcd\u957fPrompt\u65f6，\u5c06\u884c\u4e3a\u56fa\u5316\u81f3\u77edPrompt\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u89e3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u91cf\u5316\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65b9\u9762，Prompt-based\u65b9\u6848（\u542bfew-shot\u6216RAG\u68c0\u7d22\u5f00\u9500）\u7684TTFT\u901a\u5e38\u5728200ms\u20132s\u533a\u95f4，RAG\u989d\u5916\u5f15\u516550\u2013500ms\u68c0\u7d22\u5f00\u9500；\u5fae\u8c03\u540e\u76847B INT4\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u6216\u672c\u5730\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0b，TTFT\u53ef\u964d\u81f3150\u2013250ms\u3002\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f18\u52bf\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u8f93\u5165Token\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u538b\u7f29，\u800c\u975e\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.4 \u6df7\u5408\u67b6\u6784：\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u7b56\u7565\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u79bb
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  • \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u6392\u9519
    \n\u73b0\u8c61：\u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u573a\u666f\u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u52a8\u5fae\u8c03，\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u56de\u672c\u5468\u671f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5e74\u3002
    \n\u539f\u56e0：\u672a\u8ba1\u7b97\u76c8\u4e8f\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002\u6708\u5ea6\u63a8\u7406\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e10,000\u6b21\u65f6，\u524d\u671f\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u6807\u6ce8\u6210\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u7406\u8282\u7701\u8986\u76d6\u3002
    \n\u89e3\u51b3：\u4ee5\u6bcf\u65e5\u8c03\u7528\u91cf50,000\u4f5c\u4e3aLoRA\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5e73\u4ef7\u53c2\u8003\u7ebf，\u4f4e\u4e8e\u8be5\u9608\u503c\u4f18\u5148\u538b\u7f29Prompt\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n

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    \n\u539f\u56e0：SFT\u5bf9\u8bad\u7ec3\u5206\u5e03\u8fc7\u62df\u5408，OOD\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d；\u5fae\u8c03\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u7684\u201c\u89c4\u5219\u201d\u800c\u975e\u53ef\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002
    \n\u89e3\u51b3：\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u8d1f\u4f8b\u4e0e\u5206\u5e03\u6f02\u79fb\u6837\u672c；\u5bf9\u65f6\u6548\u654f\u611f\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u53d8\u66f4\u8def\u7531\u81f3RAG\u800c\u975e\u91cd\u65b0\u5fae\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u73b0\u8c61：\u7cfb\u7edfPrompt\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u81f3\u6570\u5343Token，\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\u540c\u6b65\u6076\u5316，\u4f46\u4e0d\u6562\u7f29\u77edPrompt\u3002
    \n\u539f\u56e0：\u5c06\u683c\u5f0f\u7ea6\u675f\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u4e0e\u4efb\u52a1\u7b56\u7565\u5168\u90e8\u5806\u53e0\u5728Prompt\u4e2d，\u672a\u505a\u804c\u8d23\u5265\u79bb\u3002
    \n\u89e3\u51b3：\u5c06\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7ea6\u675f（\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u8bed\u6c14）\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3\u5fae\u8c03；Prompt\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u73b0\u8c61：\u7528\u5fae\u8c03\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u201c\u8bb0\u4f4f\u201d\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e8b\u5b9e（\u5982\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u653f\u7b56），\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d1f\u62c5\u9ad8\u3002
    \n\u539f\u56e0：\u5fae\u8c03\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u662f\u884c\u4e3a\u503e\u5411，\u4e0d\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236；\u5c06\u53ef\u53d8\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5199\u5165\u6743\u91cd\u4f1a\u906d\u9047\u707e\u96be\u6027\u9057\u5fd8\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0\u6ede\u540e\u3002
    \n\u89e3\u51b3：\u53ef\u53d8\u77e5\u8bc6\u901a\u8fc7RAG\u6ce8\u5165，\u5fae\u8c03\u4ec5\u627f\u62c5\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u8fb9\u754c
    \nPrompt\u4f18\u5148\u539f\u5219：\u4ecePrompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u8d77\u6b65，\u5c06\u6307\u4ee4\u4f18\u5316\u5230\u6781\u503c\u540e\u518d\u8bc4\u4f30\u5fae\u8c03\u3002\u591a\u6570\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u89d2\u8272\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u5728Prompt\u5c42\u89e3\u51b3，\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u5165\u8bad\u7ec3\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n

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    \u91cf\u5316\u8fb9\u754c：QLoRA\u4ee54-bit\u52a0\u8f7d\u51bb\u7ed3\u57fa\u5ea7\u964d\u4f4e\u8bad\u7ec3\u663e\u5b58，\u4f46\u91cf\u5316\u8bef\u5dee\u5728\u6570\u503c\u654f\u611f\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u5165\u7cbe\u5ea6\u635f\u5931，\u9700\u4ee5BF16\u57fa\u5ea7\u505a\u57fa\u7ebf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

  • \u6c42\u804c\u4e0e\u9762\u8bd5\u5173\u8054
    \n\u5fae\u8c03\u4e0ePrompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u5206\u522b\u6539\u53d8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bf9\u8c61？
    \n\u601d\u8def：Prompt\u6539\u53d8\u8f93\u5165\u6761\u4ef6（conditioning），\u4e0d\u66f4\u65b0\u6743\u91cd；\u5fae\u8c03\u66f4\u65b0\u6743\u91cd，\u53cd\u9988\u901a\u9053\u662f\u68af\u5ea6（\u635f\u5931\u3001\u504f\u597d\u5bf9\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5668\u4fe1\u53f7）\u3002<\/li>\n

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    \n\u601d\u8def：\u7ea6\u6bcf\u65e550,000\u6b21\u63a8\u7406\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u63a8\u5bfc\u903b\u8f91\u4e3a\u524d\u671f\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u9664\u4ee5\u201c\u5355\u6b21\u8c03\u7528Prompt\u538b\u7f29\u5e26\u6765\u7684Token\u8282\u7701\u201d，\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e\u8be5\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u524d\u671f\u6295\u5165\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

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    \n\u601d\u8def：\u4efb\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u7a84\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u9886\u57df\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u5fae\u8c03\u540e\u53ef\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e0a\u8d85\u8fc7\u901a\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684Prompt\u57fa\u7ebf，\u540c\u65f6\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

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    \n\u601d\u8def：Prompt\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u504f\u79bb\u6307\u4ee4，\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u6d4b\u5e76\u4fee\u8865；\u5fae\u8c03\u5931\u6548\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u6743\u91cd\u4e2d\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u504f\u5dee，\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5916\u8f93\u5165\u4e0a\u9519\u8bef\u66f4\u9690\u853d，\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539Prompt\u56de\u6eda\u3002<\/p>\n

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    \n\u601d\u8def：\u5e76\u975e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6，\u800c\u662f\u5fae\u8c03\u540e\u5c06\u884c\u4e3a\u56fa\u5316，\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u8f93\u5165Token\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u77ed，TTFT\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u964d；Prompt\u957f\u5ea6\u662f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9a71\u52a8\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

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    \n\u601d\u8def：\u5fae\u8c03\u56fa\u5316\u901a\u7528\u884c\u4e3a（\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u8bed\u6c14），Prompt\u627f\u8f7d\u4efb\u52a1\u7b56\u7565（\u5f53\u524d\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u53c2\u6570），RAG\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u6001\u77e5\u8bc6，Tool\u6267\u884c\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u603b\u7ed3
    \nPrompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u96f6\u524d\u671f\u6210\u672c\u7684\u8d77\u70b9，\u4f46\u957fPrompt\u7684Token\u5f00\u9500\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u968f\u8c03\u7528\u91cf\u7ebf\u6027\u7d2f\u79ef，\u6784\u6210\u9ad8\u91cf\u7ea7\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n

    LoRA\u5fae\u8c03\u4e0ePrompt\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4ea4\u53c9\u70b9\u5728\u6bcf\u65e5\u7ea650,000\u6b21\u63a8\u7406\u8c03\u7528；\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6b64\u9608\u503c，\u524d\u671f\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u6210\u672c\u96be\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u7406\u8282\u7701\u56de\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

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