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\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bf4\u5f97\u5f88\u76f4\u767d&#xff1a;\u6587\u732e\u91cc\u52a8\u8f84\u62a5\u544a\u7684 86%\u2013100% \u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e13\u5bb6\u9884\u5148\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u9759\u6001\u56fe\u6216\u7cbe\u9009\u89c6\u9891\u73af\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a&#034;\u6700\u4f18\u5207\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c31\u4f4d&#034;\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u8d77\u70b9&#xff0c;\u6839\u672c\u53cd\u6620\u4e0d\u51fa\u4ece\u626b\u67e5\u5230\u8bca\u65ad\u8fd9\u6761\u5b8c\u6574\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5230\u5e95\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8dd1\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u4e0b\u6c89\u5230\u57fa\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e09\u9053\u574e<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u674e\u9f99\u501c\u5728 2026 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\u5e74\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u548c\u89c4\u8303&#034;\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd&#043;\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f&#034;\u5e94\u7528\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u628a&#034;\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd&#043;\u57fa\u5c42\u5e94\u7528&#034;\u6392\u5728\u9996\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u63d0\u51fa\u5230 2030 \u5e74\u57fa\u5c42\u8bca\u7597\u667a\u6167\u8f85\u52a9\u5e94\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u5168\u8986\u76d6&#xff1b;\u914d\u5957\u7684\u300a\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u5f3a\u57fa\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u8981\u4f9d\u6258\u53bf\u57df\u533b\u5171\u4f53\u63a8\u5e7f\u533b\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf\u667a\u80fd\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u5f88\u660e\u786e&#xff1a;\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u7684\u4ef7\u503c&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u8981\u7531\u57fa\u5c42\u6765\u5151\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5&#xff0c;\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u4e86<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\u6211\u4eec\u95ee\u7684\u662f&#xff1a;&#034;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u51c6\u4e0d\u51c6&#xff1f;&#034;\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u7d27\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u95ee\u662f&#xff1a;\u5f53\u626b\u67e5\u7684\u4eba\u4ece\u4e13\u5bb6\u6362\u6210\u65b0\u624b&#xff0c;\u8bbe\u5907\u4ece\u4e09\u7532\u7684\u9ad8\u7aef\u673a\u6362\u6210\u4fbf\u643a\u63a2\u5934&#xff0c;\u533b\u9662\u4ece\u6559\u5b66\u533b\u9662\u6362\u6210\u4e61\u9547\u536b\u751f\u9662&#xff0c;\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6389\u4e86\u591a\u5c11&#xff1f;\u6389\u5728\u54ea\u4e2a\u73af\u8282&#xff1f;\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u5de5\u7a0b\u624b\u6bb5\u8865\u56de\u6765&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u2014\u2014\u6389\u5728\u54ea\u3001\u600e\u4e48\u8865\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6587\u6574\u5957\u6548\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1.1%20%E8%AF%84%E4%BC%B0%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E7%9A%84%E4%BB%BB%E5%8A%A1%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">1.1 \u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c<\/h3>\n<p>\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u5fc5\u987b&#034;\u6309\u4efb\u52a1\u8bf4\u8bdd&#034;\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd1\u5e74\u83b7\u6279\u4e0e\u5728\u7814\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u5e03&#xff0c;\u53ef\u628a\u5f85\u8bc4\u4f30\u4efb\u52a1\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b&#xff0c;\u5176\u6307\u6807\u53e3\u5f84\u5dee\u5f02\u6781\u5927&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p>\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u522b<\/p>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u5f62\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\u8bc4\u4f30\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u6790\u7c7b&#xff08;CADe\/CADx&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5fc3\u810f EF\u3001\u80ce\u513f\u751f\u7269\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u7532\u4e73\u7ed3\u8282\u81ea\u52a8\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u7ea7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8fde\u7eed\u6d4b\u91cf\u503c \/ \u98ce\u9669\u6982\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u533a\u5206\u5ea6\u3001\u6821\u51c6\u5ea6\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bef\u5dee<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u626b\u67e5\u5f15\u5bfc\u7c7b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6807\u51c6\u5207\u9762\u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5bfc\u3001POCUS \u64cd\u4f5c\u5f15\u5bfc\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30&#xff08;IQA&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6\u5f15\u5bfc\u6307\u4ee4 \/ \u8d28\u91cf\u5206<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u91c7\u96c6\u6210\u529f\u7387\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5207\u9762\u8bc6\u522b\u7387\u3001\u65b0\u624b\u63d0\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8f85\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u7c7b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u3001\u4e73\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\u826f\u6076\u6027\u9274\u522b\u4e0e BI-RADS\/TI-RADS \u5206\u7ea7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5206\u7ea7\u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u3001\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6\u3001Kappa \u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u4ecb\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7a7f\u523a\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u6d88\u878d\u5bfc\u822a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7a7a\u95f4\u5750\u6807<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bef\u5dee\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u8f85\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b &#043; \u626b\u67e5\u5f15\u5bfc\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u6700\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0&#034;\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56&#034;\u4e0e&#034;\u57fa\u5c42\u6cdb\u5316&#034;\u75db\u70b9\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7ebf\u5c55\u5f00&#xff0c;\u5176\u4f59\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u7c7b\u6bd4\u5957\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6539\u5199\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u601d\u8def\u662f&#xff1a;\u5148\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a&#034;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807&#034;&#xff0c;\u518d\u5217\u6307\u6807\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u53ea\u6709\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u52a8\u673a&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e00\u4e32\u82f1\u6587\u7f29\u5199\u624d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u5929\u4e66\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u628a\u672f\u8bed\u505a\u4e86&#034;\u540d\u8bcd &#043; \u4e00\u53e5\u5927\u767d\u8bdd\u89e3\u91ca&#034;\u7684\u5904\u7406&#xff0c;\u957f\u5217\u8868\u6539\u6210\u8868\u683c&#xff0c;\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%81%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E6%9E%84%E5%BB%BA%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%20AUC%20%E4%B8%8D%E5%A4%9F%E7%94%A8%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%22%E6%95%88%E8%83%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B9%E4%BD%93%22\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u4e8c\u3001\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a AUC \u4e0d\u591f\u7528&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5957&#034;\u6548\u80fd\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53&#034;<\/h2>\n<p>\u5148\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u591a\u56e2\u961f\u8e29\u8fc7\u7684\u5751&#xff1a;\u628a AUC \u5f53\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u597d\u574f\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>AUC \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff1f;\u901a\u4fd7\u70b9\u8bb2&#xff0c;\u5b83\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u662f&#034;\u6a21\u578b\u7ed9\u75c5\u4eba\u6392\u98ce\u9669&#xff0c;\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u771f\u6709\u75c5\u7684\u6392\u5728\u524d\u9762&#034;\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5f88\u91cd\u8981&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b83\u6709\u4e2a\u81f4\u547d\u7f3a\u9677\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4e0d\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3e\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a AUC \u9ad8\u8fbe 0.93&#xff0c;\u770b\u7740\u76f8\u5f53\u4eae\u773c\u3002\u53ef\u4e00\u653e\u5230\u57fa\u5c42&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u5c31\u584c\u4e86\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4e86&#xff1a;\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u626b\u67e5\u7684\u4eba\u62cd\u5f97\u5dee\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u625b\u4e0d\u4f4f\u3001\u8fd8\u662f\u533b\u751f\u62ff\u5230\u5efa\u8bae\u540e\u6ca1\u7528\u597d&#xff1f;AUC \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u4f53\u68c0\u62a5\u544a\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a&#034;\u603b\u5206&#034;&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u62c6\u9879&#xff0c;\u4f60\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u6cbb\u54ea\u513f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5&#xff0c;\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f&#034;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6570&#034;&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f&#034;\u4e00\u5957\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8&#034;\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5b83\u53eb\u505a\u6548\u80fd\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53&#xff0c;\u4ece\u4e94\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u540c\u65f6\u7ed9\u6a21\u578b\u6253\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"2.1%20%E7%BB%B4%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%9A%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%AD%E6%80%A7%E8%83%BD%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B%22%E7%9C%8B%E5%BE%97%E5%87%86%E4%B8%8D%E5%87%86%22\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">2.1 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e00&#xff1a;\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u6a21\u578b&#034;\u770b\u5f97\u51c6\u4e0d\u51c6&#034;<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u5730\u57fa\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e34\u5e8a\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u901a\u884c\u6807\u51c6&#xff08;\u53eb TRIPOD&#043;AI&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u5c31\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b&#xff1a;\u5206\u5f97\u6e05\u3001\u8bf4\u5f97\u51c6\u3001\u7528\u5f97\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9010\u9879\u62c6\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u5206\u5f97\u6e05&#xff1a;\u533a\u5206\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5&#034;\u5224\u65ad\u7ed3\u8282\u662f\u826f\u6027\u8fd8\u662f\u6076\u6027&#034;\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e8c\u9009\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1\u4e3a\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u5149\u62a5\u4e00\u4e2a AUC \u662f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\u7684&#xff0c;\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u62a5\u8fd9\u51e0\u9879&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p>\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u89e3\u91ca<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u654f\u611f\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u771f\u6709\u75c5\u7684&#xff0c;\u88ab\u627e\u51fa\u6765\u591a\u5c11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u522b\u6f0f\u8bca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6ca1\u75c5\u7684&#xff0c;\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u653e\u8fc7\u591a\u5c11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u522b\u5413\u4eba<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u9633\u6027\/\u9634\u6027\u9884\u6d4b\u503c&#xff08;PPV \/ NPV&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8bf4\u4f60\u6709\u75c5&#xff0c;\u6709\u591a\u5927\u6982\u7387\u771f\u6709<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u548c\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u51c6\u786e\u7387 \/ F1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u6253\u5206<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7c7b\u522b\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u65f6\u770b F1 \u66f4\u7a33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>ROC-AUC&#xff08;\u5e26 95% \u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u98ce\u9669\u6392\u5e8f\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u533a\u95f4\u8d8a\u7a84\u8d8a\u53ef\u4fe1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u591a\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982 BI-RADS 2\/3\/4A\/4B\/4C\/5 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mAP&#xff08;\u5e73\u5747\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5747\u503c&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u5982\u80a9\u5173\u8282\u8d85\u58f0\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u5f15\u5bfc\u7cfb\u7edf\u62a5\u544a\u8fc7 mAP&#061;0.89\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u8bf4\u5f97\u51c6&#xff1a;\u6821\u51c6\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65&#xff0c;\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u7f3a<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3001\u5374\u6700\u8981\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u6821\u51c6&#xff1f;\u6253\u4e2a\u6bd4\u65b9&#xff1a;\u6a21\u578b\u8bf4&#034;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8282\u6076\u6027\u6982\u7387 80%&#034;&#xff0c;\u90a3\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5b83\u7ed9\u4e86 80% \u5206\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u91cc&#xff0c;\u771f\u7684\u5f97\u764c\u7684\u5927\u6982\u4e5f\u5f97\u662f\u516b\u6210\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u5b83\u8bf4 80% \u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u6709 30% 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\u9884\u671f\u6821\u51c6\u8bef\u5dee&#xff08;ECE&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u6982\u62ec\u6574\u4f53\u504f\u5dee\u6709\u591a\u5927\u3002\u4e1a\u5185\u65b0\u51fa\u7684\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u8bc4\u6d4b\u57fa\u51c6 BUST-AI Bench&#xff0c;\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a ECE \u5217\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u8003\u6838\u9879\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u7528\u5f97\u4e0a&#xff1a;\u4e34\u5e8a\u6548\u7528<\/p>\n<p>\u6a21\u578b\u518d\u51c6&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u653e\u5230\u4e34\u5e8a\u51b3\u7b56\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u51c0\u6536\u76ca&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u767d\u642d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7528\u51b3\u7b56\u66f2\u7ebf\u5206\u6790&#xff08;DCA&#xff09;\u6765\u7b97&#034;\u51c0\u83b7\u76ca&#034;\u2014\u2014\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f&#xff1a;\u5728\u533b\u751f\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u9608\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u5185&#xff0c;\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5230\u5e95\u80fd\u591a\u6551\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u3001\u5c11\u505a\u591a\u5c11\u65e0\u7528\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u548c\u533b\u751f\u50cf\u4e0d\u50cf&#xff1a;\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5206\u7c7b\u5224\u65ad\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u770b AI \u548c\u533b\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u7a0b\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u7528 Cohen&#039;s Kappa\u200b \u6765\u8861\u91cf&#xff1a;\u5927\u4e8e 0.75 \u7b97\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4&#xff0c;0.40\u20130.75 \u7b97\u4e2d\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u2014\u2014NMPA&#xff08;\u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u76d1\u5c40&#xff09;\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u6ce8\u518c\u5ba1\u8bc4\u62a5\u544a\u91cc&#xff0c;\u5668\u68b0\u8f85\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u9605\u7247\u7684 Kappa \u662f 0.8248&#xff0c;\u636e\u6b64\u5224\u5b9a\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fde\u7eed\u6570\u503c\u4e0a&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u6d4b\u5c04\u8840\u5206\u6570 EF\u3001\u7b97\u5b55\u5468&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7528\u7ec4\u5185\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570&#xff08;ICC&#xff09;\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e00\u9879\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u624b\u6301\u8d85\u58f0\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u662f\u7528 ICC&#061;0.81&#xff0c;\u8bc1\u660e AI \u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u53cc\u5e73\u9762\u5706\u76d8\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"2.2%20%E7%BB%B4%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%9A%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E8%B6%85%E5%A3%B0%20AI%20%E7%9A%84%22%E5%BF%85%E7%AD%94%E9%A2%98%22\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">2.2 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u2014\u2014\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u7684&#034;\u5fc5\u7b54\u9898&#034;<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ef4&#xff0c;\u662f\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f71\u50cf AI \u6700\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5730\u65b9&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u6587\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898&#xff1a;\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6c34\u5e73&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ddf\u7740\u626b\u67e5\u7684\u4eba\u8d70&#xff1f;\u200b \u7406\u60f3\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8c01\u6765\u626b&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u80fd\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u62c9\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c34\u51c6&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u65b0\u624b\u9760\u5b83\u8ffd\u5e73\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56f4\u7ed5&#034;\u91c7\u96c6\u2014\u5224\u8bfb\u2014\u91c7\u7eb3&#034;\u4e09\u4e2a\u73af\u8282&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5c42\u5c42\u5efa\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef&#xff1a;\u56fe\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6765\u7684<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p>\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n<p>\u542b\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u53c2\u8003<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6807\u51c6\u5207\u9762\u8bc6\u522b\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6a21\u578b\u8ba4\u51fa\u6807\u51c6\u5207\u9762\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387&#xff08;\u5982\u80f8\u9aa8\u65c1\u957f\u8f74 PLAX\u3001\u5fc3\u5c16\u56db\u8154 A4C&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u5230 &gt;95%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u56fe\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>AI \u8d28\u91cf\u6a21\u5757\u5224\u4e3a&#034;\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u8bca\u65ad&#034;\u7684\u56fe\u5360\u591a\u5c11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u521b\u4f24\u8d85\u58f0 FAST \u89c6\u56fe\u5145\u5206\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\u8fbe 88.7% \u51c6\u786e\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u957f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u65b0\u624b\u6709\/\u65e0 AI \u5f15\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u5404\u8981\u626b\u591a\u4e45<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u80a9\u5173\u8282\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f4f\u9662\u533b\u4ece 15.26 \u5206\u949f\u964d\u5230 10.06 \u5206\u949f&#xff0c;\u964d\u4e86 34%&#xff0c;\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4e13\u5bb6\u5e26\u6559\u76f8\u5f53<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u626b\u63cf\u62d2\u7edd\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u626b\u51fa\u6765\u6ca1\u6cd5\u7528\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8c37\u6b4c\u76f2\u626b\u5b55\u9f84\u7814\u7a76\u91cc&#xff0c;\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u7ad9\u70b9\u57f9\u8bad 6 \u5c0f\u65f6\u540e&#xff0c;\u62d2\u7edd\u7387\u4ece 7.9% \u964d\u5230 1.8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u51e0\u9879\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f&#xff1a;AI \u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba9&#034;\u626b&#034;\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u7701\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u5224\u8bfb\u7aef&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u8d44\u7684\u533b\u751f&#xff0c;\u5404\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u591a\u5c11<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u68c0\u9a8c&#034;\u8865\u5e73\u6548\u5e94&#034;\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u505a\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355&#xff1a;\u628a\u533b\u751f\u6309\u5e74\u8d44\u5206\u7ec4&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u4e0d\u5230 5 \u5e74\u3001\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44 15 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5206\u522b\u770b&#034;\u6709 AI&#034;\u548c&#034;\u6ca1 AI&#034;\u65f6\u7684 AUC \u5dee\u4e86\u591a\u5c11&#xff08;\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f \u0394AUC&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u90a3\u4e00\u7ec4\u6da8\u5f97\u591a\u3001\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44\u90a3\u4e00\u7ec4\u6da8\u5f97\u5c11&#xff0c;\u751a\u81f3\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u6da8\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e AI \u771f\u7684\u5728\u5e2e\u65b0\u624b\u8865\u77ed\u677f\u3002\u4e73\u817a\u8d85\u58f0\u7814\u7a76\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bc1\u636e&#xff1a;AI \u8ba9\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u533b\u751f\u7684 AUC \u4ece 0.839 \u5347\u5230 0.874&#xff08;P&lt;0.001&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e14 BI-RADS 4a \u8fd9\u7c7b\u6700\u96be\u62ff\u634f\u7684\u80bf\u5757&#xff0c;\u5224\u65ad\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4ece 57.50% \u63d0\u5230\u4e86 73.91%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u8981\u770b\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u95f4\/\u5185\u53d8\u5f02\u7cfb\u6570\u2014\u2014AI \u7528\u4e0a\u524d\u540e&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u533b\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5224\u65ad&#xff0c;\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u4e00\u81f4\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u81f4\u4e86&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e AI \u628a\u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u538b\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c&#xff1a;\u533b\u751f\u548c AI \u600e\u4e48\u76f8\u5904<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u85cf\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u98ce\u9669&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u504f\u501a&#xff1a;\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e86 AI&#xff0c;\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb&#034;\u65e0\u8111\u8ddf&#034;&#xff1f;\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f&#xff0c;\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u00b7\u533b\u5b66\u300b2026 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u2014\u2014\u6025\u8bca\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5bf9 AI \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5176\u5b9e\u633a\u8ba4\u53ef&#xff0c;\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u957f&#xff0c;\u91c7\u7eb3\u7387\u53cd\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f&#034;\u5de5\u5177\u7528\u4e45\u4e86\u53cd\u800c\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4e86&#034;\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u91c7\u7eb3\u7387\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u8ddf\u8e2a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u62a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u9759\u6001\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6b63\u786e\u5426\u51b3\u7387&#xff1a;\u533b\u751f\u63a8\u7ffb AI \u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u65f6\u5019&#xff0c;\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u662f\u7ffb\u5bf9\u4e86\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u2014\u2014AI \u4e0d\u662f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u88c1\u5224&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u52a9\u624b\u3002\u80f8\u7247\u7684\u4e00\u9879 MRMC \u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bfb\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u91cc&#xff0c;\u533b\u751f\u6b63\u786e\u5426\u51b3\u4e86 92% \u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5047\u9633\u6027&#xff0c;\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u504f\u501a&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u533b\u751f\u4fe1\u4efb\u6821\u51c6\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u7528&#034;AI \u6709\u591a\u786e\u4fe1&#034;\u548c&#034;\u533b\u751f\u91c7\u4e0d\u91c7\u7eb3&#034;\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u6a21\u578b\u8d8a\u81ea\u4fe1\u533b\u751f\u8d8a\u8be5\u542c&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u72b9\u8c6b\u65f6\u533b\u751f\u8be5\u591a\u60f3\u60f3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"2.3%20%E7%BB%B4%E5%BA%A6%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%9A%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E6%B3%9B%E5%8C%96%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E6%8D%A2%E4%B8%AA%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%8C%E8%BF%98%E8%83%BD%E4%B8%8D%E8%83%BD%E7%94%A8\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">2.3 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e09&#xff1a;\u57fa\u5c42\u6cdb\u5316\u2014\u2014\u6362\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u6cdb\u5316\u7684\u672c\u8d28&#xff0c;\u5c31\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u9047\u5230&#034;\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684\u957f\u5f97\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e&#034;&#xff08;\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e0a\u53eb\u5206\u5e03\u6f02\u79fb&#xff09;\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u625b\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53c2\u7167\u773c\u79d1 Reti-Pioneer \u7684&#034;\u56db\u91cd\u6cdb\u5316&#034;\u601d\u8def&#xff0c;\u4ece\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5206\u522b\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p>\u6cdb\u5316\u65b9\u5411<\/p>\n<p>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ec0\u4e48<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u5b9e\u6848\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u673a\u6784\u6cdb\u5316\u200b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6362\u4e00\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u3001\u6362\u4e00\u6279\u75c5\u4eba<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u72ec\u7acb\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5916\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u516c\u8ba4\u7684&#034;\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6&#034;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8bbe\u5907\u6cdb\u5316\u200b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6362\u5382\u5546\u3001\u6362\u63a2\u5934&#xff08;\u9ad8\u7aef\u63a8\u8f66\u673a vs \u624b\u6301\u4fbf\u643a&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u7528\u624b\u6301\u8bbe\u5907 KOSMOS \u91c7\u96c6&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u9ad8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u53c2\u7167<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u4eba\u7fa4\u6cdb\u5316\u200b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6362\u5730\u57df\u3001\u6362\u65cf\u88d4\u3001\u6362\u4f53\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6bcd\u4f53 BMI \u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u58f0\u6ce2\u8870\u51cf&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u80ce\u513f\u7ed3\u6784\u770b\u4e0d\u770b\u5f97\u6e05\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8d28\u91cf\u6cdb\u5316\u200b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6362\u56fe\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf&#xff08;\u597d \/ \u53ef\u7528 \/ \u5dee&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u57fa\u5c42\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f&#034;\u5dee\u56fe\u662f\u5e38\u6001&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u4f8b\u5916&#034;&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u5f97\u5b66\u4f1a\u628a\u5dee\u56fe\u91cc\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f&#034;\u69a8&#034;\u51fa\u6765&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u6254\u6389<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5149\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0d\u591f&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u8981\u80fd\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u56db\u4e2a\u91cf\u5316\u6307\u6807&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u57df\u5916\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u200b &#061; \u5916\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1 AUC \u00f7 \u5185\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1 AUC\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e 0.85\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u51fa\u53bb\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fdd\u4f4f\u516b\u6210\u534a\u7684\u529f\u529b&#xff0c;\u624d\u7b97\u771f\u6b63\u7ad9\u5f97\u4f4f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u57df\u5916\u62d2\u7edd\u7387&#xff1a;\u78b0\u5230\u52a3\u5316\u56fe\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u56fe\u3001\u522b\u7684\u6a21\u6001\u7684\u56fe&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bf4&#034;\u8fd9\u56fe\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u4e86&#034;\u3002\u65b0\u8bc4\u6d4b\u57fa\u51c6 BUST-AI Bench \u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u9879\u5217\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u68af\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u628a\u4e0a\u9762\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5404\u5206\u5c42&#xff0c;\u770b\u6bcf\u7ec4 AUC \u7684\u843d\u5dee\u6709\u591a\u5927\u3001\u5f80\u54ea\u8fb9\u53d8\u5dee\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f7b\u91cf\u5fae\u8c03\u6cdb\u5316\u6536\u76ca&#xff1a;\u53ea\u62ff\u76ee\u6807\u533b\u9662\u51e0\u5341\u5230\u4e0a\u767e\u4f8b\u6570\u636e&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u8c37\u6b4c\u90a3\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7528\u829d\u52a0\u54e5 180 \u4f8b\u5fae\u8c03&#xff0c;\u5c31\u6cdb\u5316\u5230\u4e86\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u80fd\u56de\u5347\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0b\u6c89\u7684\u6210\u672c\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u5934\u8bad\u7ec3&#xff0c;\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\u6839\u672c\u73a9\u4e0d\u8f6c\u3002<\/li>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6280\u5de7&#xff0c;\u53eb\u5207\u7247\u53d1\u73b0&#xff08;Slice Discovery&#xff09;&#043; \u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5206\u5c42&#xff1a;\u628a pixel spacing\u3001BMI \u8fd9\u4e9b\u91c7\u96c6\u53c2\u6570\u5355\u72ec\u5265\u51fa\u6765&#xff0c;\u770b\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5f71\u54cd&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u770b\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u6389&#xff0c;\u5c31\u8349\u7387\u5730\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e&#034;\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e0d\u884c&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"2.4%20%E7%BB%B4%E5%BA%A6%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%9A%E6%95%88%E7%8E%87%E4%B8%8E%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E8%90%BD%E5%9C%B0%E8%A6%81%E7%AE%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E8%B4%A6\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">2.4 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u56db&#xff1a;\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u536b\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u843d\u5730\u8981\u7b97\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d26<\/h3>\n<p>\u6280\u672f\u518d\u597d&#xff0c;\u7b97\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8d26\u4e5f\u843d\u4e0d\u4e86\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ef4\u770b\u56db\u4ef6\u4e8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8017\u65f6&#xff1a;AI \u8dd1\u4e00\u5e27\u8981\u591a\u4e45 &#043; \u533b\u751f\u5ba1\u6838\u4fee\u6539\u8981\u591a\u4e45\u3002\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u8d28\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e13\u95e8\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7&#xff0c;&#034;\u5e73\u5747 AI \u62a5\u544a\u7b49\u5019\u65f6\u95f4&#034;\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u5757\u90fd\u7b97\u8fdb\u53bb&#xff0c;\u624d\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u80f8\u7247 AI \u7814\u7a76\u91cc&#xff0c;\u5355\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u89e3\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u7ea6 18%&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u7ea6 27 \u79d2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u907f\u7387&#xff1a;\u7701\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u4e73\u817a AI \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u2014\u2014\u628a 15 \u679a BI-RADS 4a \u7ed3\u8282\u505a\u4e86\u964d\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d 86.67% \u4e8b\u540e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u662f\u826f\u6027&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5e2e\u8fd9\u5341\u51e0\u4f4d\u75c5\u4eba\u514d\u6389\u4e86\u7a7f\u523a\u6d3b\u68c0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5371\u75c7\u62a5\u8b66\u547d\u4e2d\u7387&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u5929\u9760 AI \u63ea\u51fa\u591a\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5371\u91cd\u75c5\u4f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e34\u5e8a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u5c42\u9002\u914d\u6210\u672c&#xff1a;\u8bbe\u5907\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\u3001\u5bf9\u7b97\u529b\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u4e0d\u9ad8&#xff08;\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u666e\u901a\u663e\u5361\u751a\u81f3\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65f6\u8dd1&#xff09;\u3001\u57f9\u8bad\u8981\u591a\u4e45\u4e0a\u624b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u9879\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4e0b\u5f97\u53bb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"2.5%20%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E7%BB%99%E8%BF%99%E4%BA%9B%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E6%8E%92%E5%BA%A7%E6%AC%A1%EF%BC%9A%E6%9D%83%E9%87%8D%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">2.5 \u600e\u4e48\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u6392\u5ea7\u6b21&#xff1a;\u6743\u91cd\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e94\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5e73\u5747\u7528\u529b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u8bae\u7528 AHP&#xff08;\u5c42\u6b21\u5206\u6790\u6cd5&#xff09;\u200b \u6216 \u71b5\u6743\u6cd5\u200b \u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u8d4b\u6743&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a&#034;\u52a0\u6743\u6548\u80fd\u603b\u5206&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4f18\u5148\u4e0b\u6c89\u57fa\u5c42&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u5957\u6743\u91cd&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p>\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u6743\u91cd<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u7ec6\u9879<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>35%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>AUC 15% &#043; \u6821\u51c6 10% &#043; \u4e00\u81f4\u6027 10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u7a33\u5065\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u2014<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u57fa\u5c42\u8de8\u57df\u6cdb\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u2014<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u536b\u751f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u2014<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8981\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u9192\u4e00\u53e5&#xff1a;\u6743\u91cd\u4e0d\u662f\u6b7b\u7684&#xff0c;\u5f97\u8ddf\u7740\u4ea7\u54c1 intended use&#xff08;\u9884\u671f\u7528\u9014&#xff09;\u8d70\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u5728\u5e8a\u65c1\u5206\u8bca&#xff08;POCUS&#xff09;\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1&#xff0c;&#034;\u626b\u5f97\u5feb\u4e0d\u5feb\u3001\u5207\u9762\u6807\u5f97\u51c6\u4e0d\u51c6&#034;\u6bd4&#034;\u5206\u7ea7\u6709\u591a\u7ec6&#034;\u91cd\u8981\u5f97\u591a&#xff0c;\u90a3\u5c31\u8be5\u628a\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u8c03\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb\u8981\u670d\u52a1\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6539\u5199\u540e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u6539\u52a8\u91cd\u70b9\u662f&#xff1a;\u628a\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210&#034;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5fc5\u987b\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a&#034;\u7684\u901a\u4fd7\u89e3\u91ca&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662f 3.4 \u91cc\u90a3\u51e0\u4e2a\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u529d\u9000\u4eba\u7684\u6982\u5ff5&#xff08;\u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4\u3001\u591a\u91cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u3001\u975e\u52a3\u6548\u68c0\u9a8c&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6211\u5168\u90e8\u7528&#034;\u8003\u8bd5\u5206\u6570&#034;&#034;\u8fde\u731c\u597d\u51e0\u9053\u9898&#034;&#034;\u5dee 1 \u5929\u7b97\u4e0d\u7b97\u5931\u8d25&#034;\u8fd9\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u7c7b\u6bd4\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"%E4%B8%89%E3%80%81%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%EF%BC%9A%E5%9E%83%E5%9C%BE%E8%BF%9B%EF%BC%8C%E5%9E%83%E5%9C%BE%E5%87%BA%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E5%85%88%E6%8A%8A%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%B4%97%E5%B9%B2%E5%87%80\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u4e09\u3001\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406&#xff1a;\u5783\u573e\u8fdb&#xff0c;\u5783\u573e\u51fa\u2014\u2014\u5148\u628a\u6570\u636e\u6d17\u5e72\u51c0<\/h2>\n<p>\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u642d\u597d\u4e86&#xff0c;\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73af\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8f7b\u89c6&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u8bc4\u4f30\u641e\u57ae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u9053\u7406\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u542c\u8fc7&#xff1a;\u5783\u573e\u8fdb&#xff0c;\u5783\u573e\u51fa&#xff08;Garbage In, Garbage Out&#xff09;\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u518d\u5148\u8fdb&#xff0c;\u5582\u8fdb\u53bb\u7684\u662f\u810f\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u8dd1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\u5047\u7684\u3002\u800c\u8d85\u58f0\u6570\u636e\u6709\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u5957&#034;\u810f\u6cd5&#034;\u2014\u2014\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u75c5\u7076&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u533b\u751f\u6807\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837&#xff1b;\u56fe\u50cf\u5e26\u7740\u75c5\u4eba\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u533b\u9662\u6c34\u5370&#xff1b;\u62ff\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5176\u5b9e\u65e9\u5c31\u6084\u6084\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5904\u7406&#xff0c;\u540e\u9762\u6240\u6709\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u90fd\u662f\u7a7a\u4e2d\u697c\u9601\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u6309\u56db\u6b65\u8d70&#xff0c;\u4e00\u5c42\u5c42\u6cbb\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"3.1%20%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90%E4%B8%8E%E5%88%86%E5%B1%82%E5%88%92%E5%88%86%EF%BC%9A%E5%85%88%E5%88%92%E5%A5%BD%22%E8%AE%AD%E7%BB%83%22%22%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%22%22%E9%AB%98%E8%80%83%22%E4%B8%89%E9%81%93%E7%BA%BF\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.1 \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u5206\u5c42\u5212\u5206&#xff1a;\u5148\u5212\u597d&#034;\u8bad\u7ec3&#034;&#034;\u8003\u8bd5&#034;&#034;\u9ad8\u8003&#034;\u4e09\u9053\u7ebf<\/h3>\n<p>\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u77e9&#xff1a;\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u96c6\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u5f00&#xff0c;\u8c01\u4e5f\u522b\u78b0\u8c01\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u4e2a\u6bd4\u65b9&#xff1a;\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u662f&#034;\u4e0a\u8bfe\u5b66\u7684\u4f8b\u9898&#034;&#xff0c;\u5185\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u96c6\u662f&#034;\u5e73\u65f6\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u8003&#034;\u2014\u2014\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u8c03\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u9009\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u53cd\u590d\u770b\u5b83&#xff1b;\u800c\u5916\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u662f&#034;\u4ece\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u9ad8\u8003\u8bd5\u5377&#034;&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u6b21\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u7784\u4e00\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u8f83\u771f&#xff1f;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5185\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u96c6\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8c03\u53c2&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u5b83\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u70b9&#034;\u80cc\u7b54\u6848&#034;\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u72ec\u7acb\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u6765\u81ea\u522b\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6&#xff0c;\u624d\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u628a\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u6405\u5728\u4e00\u8d77&#xff0c;\u5f97\u51fa\u7684 AUC \u518d\u9ad8\u4e5f\u662f\u81ea\u6b3a\u6b3a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u6837\u672c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 K \u6298\u4ea4\u53c9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u2014\u2014\u628a\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6210 K \u4efd&#xff0c;\u8f6e\u6d41\u62ff\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4efd\u5f53&#034;\u6a21\u62df\u8003&#034;\u3001\u5176\u4f59\u5f53&#034;\u4f8b\u9898&#034;&#xff0c;\u6700\u540e\u628a K \u6b21\u6210\u7ee9\u5e73\u5747\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u80fd\u591a\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u53c8\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a33\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u8981&#034;\u65b0\u9c9c&#034;&#xff0c;\u5c3d\u91cf\u7528\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u524d\u77bb\u6027&#xff1f;\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u5b9a\u597d\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u518d\u53bb\u533b\u9662\u5b9e\u65f6\u6536\u75c5\u4eba\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u626b\u56fe&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7ffb\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u65e7\u75c5\u5386\u3001\u6311\u51e0\u5f20\u597d\u770b\u7684\u56fe\u62fc\u4e2a\u56fe\u5e93\u3002\u540e\u8005\u53eb\u56de\u987e\u6027&#xff0c;\u867d\u7136\u597d\u505a&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6c34\u5206\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4efd\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u8d85\u58f0\u7684\u6c47\u603b\u7814\u7a76&#xff08;meta \u5206\u6790&#xff09;\u628a\u4e24\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u8bba\u5f88\u76f4\u767d&#xff1a;\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u3001\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u3001\u5e26\u5916\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7814\u7a76&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u679c\u666e\u904d\u66f4\u53ef\u4fe1&#xff1b;\u800c\u56de\u987e\u6027\u5355\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76&#xff0c;\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u53d1\u8868\u504f\u501a\u548c\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6 I\u00b2 \u9ad8\u8fbe 78.3%\u3001\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6 I\u00b2 \u8fbe 82.1%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u4e00\u53e5 I\u00b2 \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff1a;\u5b83\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u662f&#034;\u4e0d\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u6709\u591a\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd0\u6c14&#034;\u3002\u8d85\u8fc7 50% \u5c31\u7b97\u660e\u663e\u5f02\u8d28&#xff0c;\u8d85\u8fc7 75% \u5c31\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5f02\u8d28\u300278.3% \u548c 82.1% \u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u5f7c\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u53c2\u8003\u65f6\u8981\u6253\u4e2a\u5927\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8c37\u6b4c\u90a3\u9879\u76f2\u626b\u5b55\u9f84\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u6b63\u9762\u5178\u578b&#xff1a;\u829d\u52a0\u54e5 &#043; \u5185\u7f57\u6bd5\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u524d\u77bb\u6027&#xff0c;\u4e13\u95e8\u8ba9\u65b0\u624b\u62ff\u4fbf\u643a\u63a2\u5934\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u91cc\u5b9e\u65f6\u8dd1 AI&#xff0c;\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u51fa\u5e73\u5747\u8bef\u5dee&#xff08;MAE&#xff09;4.2 \u5929&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u6bd4\u4e34\u5e8a\u6807\u51c6\u7684 4.5 \u5929\u5dee\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bc1\u636e&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u6311&#034;\u597d\u505a\u7684&#034;&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u968f\u673a\u5806\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e2a\u4e24\u96be&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5168\u968f\u673a\u6536&#xff1a;\u7b5b\u67e5\u961f\u5217\u91cc\u5f97\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5c11&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd 1000 \u4f8b\u91cc\u624d\u51e0\u5341\u4f8b\u6076\u6027\u7684&#xff0c;\u8981\u51d1\u591f\u7edf\u8ba1\u6548\u529b\u5f97\u6536\u51e0\u4e07\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u5ea6\u5bcc\u96c6&#xff1a;\u628a\u6076\u6027\u6bd4\u4f8b\u63d0\u5230 25%\u201350%&#xff0c;\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u5c11\u7684\u6837\u672c\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u7edf\u8ba1\u505a\u624e\u5b9e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e86\u597d\u505a\u800c\u4f5c\u5f0a\u2014\u2014\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u628a&#034;\u96be\u4f8b&#034;\u6536\u8fdb\u6765&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u5178\u578b\u7684\u3001\u85cf\u5f97\u6df1\u7684\u3001\u53ea\u6709\u5fae\u5c0f\u9499\u5316\u7684\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u75c5\u7076\u3002\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u7b49\u4e8e\u53ea\u6311&#034;\u4e00\u773c\u764c&#034;\u6765\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u6570\u865a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4e00\u5230\u4e34\u5e8a\u5c31\u9732\u9985\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"3.2%20%E6%A0%87%E6%B3%A8%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%8E%E9%87%91%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%EF%BC%9A%E7%AD%94%E6%A1%88%E6%9C%AC%E8%BA%AB%E5%BE%97%E6%98%AF%E5%AF%B9%E7%9A%84\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.2 \u6807\u6ce8\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e0e\u91d1\u6807\u51c6&#xff1a;\u7b54\u6848\u672c\u8eab\u5f97\u662f\u5bf9\u7684<\/h3>\n<p>\u8c01\u6765\u6807&#xff1f;\u600e\u4e48\u89e3\u51b3\u533b\u751f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u6b67&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848\u662f&#xff1a;\u5206\u5c42\u6807\u6ce8 &#043; \u4ef2\u88c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u505a\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u8ba9\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u548c\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44\u533b\u751f\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\u6807\u6ce8&#xff0c;\u8c01\u4e5f\u522b\u770b\u8c01\u7684&#xff0c;\u78b0\u5230\u5206\u6b67&#xff0c;\u4ea4\u7ed9\u7b2c\u4e94\u4f4d\u8d44\u6df1\u4e13\u5bb6\u6765\u62cd\u677f\u3002\u4e1a\u5185\u65b0\u7684\u8bc4\u6d4b\u57fa\u51c6 BUST-AI Bench \u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u2014\u20142 \u540d\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44&#xff08;&lt;5 \u5e74&#xff09;&#043; 2 \u540d\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44&#xff08;&gt;15 \u5e74&#xff09;\u72ec\u7acb\u6807&#xff0c;\u5206\u6b67\u4ef2\u88c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u597d\u5904&#xff1a;\u4e00\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u91cc&#034;\u4e0d\u540c\u533b\u751f\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c&#034;\u7684\u73b0\u72b6&#xff1b;\u4e8c\u662f\u4ef2\u88c1\u673a\u5236\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u7684&#034;\u6807\u51c6\u7b54\u6848&#034;\u6709\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&#034;\u91d1\u6807\u51c6&#034;\u8981\u5206\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u5200\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u91d1\u6807\u51c6&#xff1f;\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5224\u5b9a\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u9519\u7684&#034;\u6700\u7ec8\u4f9d\u636e&#034;\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u636e\u4e0d\u540c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p>\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5224\u65ad\u826f\u6027 \/ \u6076\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6076\u6027\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u75c5\u7406\u6216\u7ec6\u80de\u5b66\u8bc1\u5b9e&#xff1b;\u826f\u6027\u8981\u6709\u75c5\u7406&#xff0c;\u6216\u81f3\u5c11 1\u20132 \u5e74\u5f71\u50cf\u968f\u8bbf\u8bc1\u5b9e\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6d4b\u91cf\u7c7b&#xff08;\u5982\u5c04\u8840\u5206\u6570\u3001\u5b55\u5468&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4ee5\u9ad8\u7aef\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u53c2\u7167&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982\u53cc\u5e73\u9762\u5706\u76d8\u6cd5&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u968f\u8bbf 1\u20132 \u5e74&#xff1f;\u56e0\u4e3a\u826f\u6027\u7ed3\u8282\u4e0d\u662f\u9760\u4e00\u6b21\u68c0\u67e5\u5b9a\u6027\u7684&#xff0c;\u8981\u770b\u5b83&#034;\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u53d8&#034;\u624d\u80fd\u653e\u5fc3\u3002\u62ff\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u968f\u8bbf\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u7684&#034;\u826f\u6027&#034;\u5f53\u91d1\u6807\u51c6&#xff0c;\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u5c06\u6765\u4f1a\u53d8\u574f\u7684\u7ed3\u8282\u653e\u8dd1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u7ed9\u75c5\u4f8b\u5206\u96be\u5ea6&#xff1a;T1 \/ T2 \/ T3<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u2014\u2014\u8de8\u67b6\u6784\u5171\u8bc6&#xff1a;\u62ff\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53bb\u5224\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u75c5\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u6309\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u5c42&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p>\u5c42\u7ea7<\/p>\n<p>\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5224\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p>\u542b\u4e49<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>T1\u200b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u5bf9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u75c5\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u8c01\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u5bf9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>T2\u200b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u9519<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7591\u96be\u75c5\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u80fd\u5206\u51fa\u6a21\u578b\u9ad8\u4e0b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>T3\u200b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e24\u4e2a\u90fd\u9519<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9ad8\u96be\u75c5\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u66b4\u9732\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5929\u82b1\u677f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e09\u5c42\u7684\u7528\u5904\u5728\u4e8e&#xff1a;\u5e2e\u4f60\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5931\u6548\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u5728 T1 \u4e0a\u5237\u5230 99%\u3001\u5728 T3 \u4e0a\u4e00\u584c\u7cca\u6d82&#xff0c;\u4f60\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u77ed\u677f\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u7c7b\u75c5\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b3c\u7edf\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u7cca\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5408\u89c4\u662f\u5e95\u7ebf&#xff1a;\u8131\u654f &#043; \u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe\u50cf\u91cc\u5f80\u5f80\u5d4c\u7740\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3001\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u533b\u9662\u6c34\u5370\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fc5\u987b\u5f7b\u5e95\u8131\u654f\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u8981\u5b88\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u8981\u5b88 HIPAA\u3001GDPR\u3002\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u534f\u4f5c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5404\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u4e4b\u95f4\u5fc5\u987b\u7b7e\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u767d\u7eb8\u9ed1\u5b57\u5199\u6e05\u695a\u6570\u636e\u600e\u4e48\u7528\u3001\u8c01\u80fd\u7528\u3001\u7528\u5b8c\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"3.3%20%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E8%B4%A8%E6%8E%A7%E4%B8%8E%E9%A2%84%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%EF%BC%9A%E5%9B%9B%E9%81%93%E5%BF%85%E5%81%9A%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%A5%E5%BA%8F\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.3 \u6570\u636e\u8d28\u63a7\u4e0e\u9884\u5904\u7406&#xff1a;\u56db\u9053\u5fc5\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u5e8f<\/h3>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u7ed9\u6bcf\u5f20\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a&#034;\u597d \/ \u53ef\u7528 \/ \u5dee&#034;\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6279\u56fe\u5230\u5e95\u6e05\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u9760\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u8981\u7ed9\u6bcf\u5f20\u56fe\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u91cf\u7b49\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7528\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684&#034;\u8d28\u91cf\u611f\u77e5&#034;\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u56fe\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u786c\u5224&#xff1b;\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u9762\u6309\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u5c42\u8bc4\u4f30\u2014\u2014\u597d\u56fe\u548c\u5dee\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u5f00\u62a5&#xff0c;\u624d\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u4e13\u95e8\u9020\u4e00\u6279&#034;\u574f\u56fe&#034;\u6765\u8003\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u62d2\u7b54\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u8fc7&#034;\u57df\u5916\u62d2\u7edd\u7387&#034;&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90&#xff1a;\u4e3b\u52a8\u6784\u9020\u4e00\u6279\u975e\u8bca\u65ad\u6837\u672c\u2014\u2014\u6545\u610f\u52a3\u5316\u7684\u56fe\u3001\u62cd\u9519\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u56fe\u3001\u522b\u79cd\u6a21\u6001\u7684\u56fe&#xff0c;\u62ff\u6765\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4&#034;\u8fd9\u56fe\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u4e86&#034;\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u62d2\u7b54\u7684\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u4e25\u9632\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761&#xff0c;\u5341\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u91cc\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u516b\u4e2a\u8e29\u8fc7\u5751&#xff1a;\u7279\u5f81\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3001\u5f52\u4e00\u5316&#xff0c;\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u4e0a&#034;\u5b66\u53c2\u6570&#034;&#xff0c;\u518d\u5957\u7528\u5230\u9a8c\u8bc1\u96c6\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a\u3002\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u5168\u91cf\u6570\u636e&#xff08;\u5305\u62ec\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6&#xff09;\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff1f;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u9700\u8981\u7b97\u5747\u503c\u548c\u65b9\u5dee&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fde\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e00\u8d77\u7b97\u4e86&#xff0c;\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8c03\u53c2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u95f4\u63a5&#034;\u5077\u770b&#034;\u4e86\u8003\u9898\u2014\u2014\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u72ec\u7acb\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6d4b\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6027\u80fd&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u7136\u865a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u548c\u7c7b\u522b\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861<\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u5982\u5b9e\u62a5\u544a\u7f3a\u5931\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6570\u636e&#xff08;\u4e0d\u80fd\u85cf\u7740&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5904\u7406\u7c7b\u522b\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861&#xff1a;\u5e38\u7528\u529e\u6cd5\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u2014\u2014\u5206\u5c42\u91c7\u6837&#xff08;\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ece\u5404\u7c7b\u91cc\u62bd&#xff09;\u3001\u4ee3\u4ef7\u654f\u611f\u5b66\u4e60&#xff08;\u628a&#034;\u6f0f\u8bca&#034;\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8bbe\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8&#xff09;\u3001\u52a0\u6743\u635f\u5931&#xff08;\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u5728\u610f\u5c11\u6570\u7c7b&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"3.4%20%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E8%A6%81%E7%82%B9%EF%BC%9A%E5%88%AB%E8%AE%A9%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E9%AA%97%E4%BA%86%E4%BD%A0\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">3.4 \u7edf\u8ba1\u5904\u7406\u8981\u70b9&#xff1a;\u522b\u8ba9\u6570\u5b57\u9a97\u4e86\u4f60<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u8282\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u8bba\u6587\u7ffb\u8f66\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9\u4e00&#xff1a;\u522b\u53ea\u62a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9&#xff0c;\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u62a5\u533a\u95f4<\/p>\n<p>AUC\u3001\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u3001\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6\u3001PPV\u3001NPV&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u8981\u62a5 95% \u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4&#xff08;95% CI&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4&#xff1f;\u6253\u4e2a\u6bd4\u65b9&#xff1a;\u6a21\u578b\u6d4b\u51fa AUC&#061;0.90&#xff0c;95% CI \u662f [0.85, 0.95]&#xff0c;\u610f\u601d\u662f&#034;\u6211\u4eec\u6709 95% \u7684\u628a\u63e1&#xff0c;\u771f\u5b9e\u6c34\u5e73\u843d\u5728 85% \u5230 95% \u4e4b\u95f4&#034;\u3002\u533a\u95f4\u8d8a\u7a84&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f30\u8ba1\u8d8a\u7a33&#xff1b;\u533a\u95f4\u5f88\u5bbd&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982 [0.70, 0.98]&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u6570\u636e\u592a\u5c11\u3001\u4f30\u8ba1\u5f88\u98d8&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u592a\u5f53\u771f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u9192&#xff1a;\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684 95% CI \u5927\u9762\u79ef\u91cd\u53e0&#xff0c;\u54ea\u6015\u5b83\u4eec\u70b9\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837&#xff08;\u6bd4\u5982 0.90 vs 0.88&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5dee\u8ddd\u53ea\u662f\u8fd0\u6c14&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6709\u9ad8\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u522b\u8fde\u731c\u597d\u51e0\u9053\u9898\u2014\u2014\u591a\u91cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u6821\u6b63<\/p>\n<p>\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u8981\u68c0\u9a8c 20 \u4e2a\u5e74\u8d44\u7ec4 \u00d7 20 \u4e2a\u6307\u6807 &#061; 400 \u6b21\u5047\u8bbe\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u68c0\u9a8c\u72af&#034;\u5047\u9633\u6027&#034;&#xff08;\u628a\u6ca1\u5dee\u5f02\u8bf4\u6210\u6709\u5dee\u5f02&#xff09;\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f 5%\u3002\u90a3\u4e48 400 \u6b21\u4e0b\u6765&#xff0c;\u51e0\u4e4e\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5341\u51e0\u4e2a&#034;\u7eaf\u5c5e\u78b0\u5de7&#034;\u7684\u663e\u8457\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u91cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5&#xff1a;Bonferroni \u6821\u6b63&#xff08;\u628a\u663e\u8457\u6027\u95e8\u69db\u4ece 0.05 \u9664\u4ee5\u68c0\u9a8c\u6b21\u6570&#xff0c;\u7b80\u5355\u7c97\u66b4\u4f46\u4fdd\u9669&#xff09;\u6216\u8005 FDR \/ BH \u6cd5&#xff08;\u63a7\u5236&#034;\u5047\u9633\u6027\u5360\u6240\u6709\u9633\u6027\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b&#034;&#xff0c;\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u68c0\u9a8c\u6b21\u6570\u7279\u522b\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd&#xff1a;\u68c0\u9a8c\u505a\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a&#xff0c;\u95e8\u69db\u5c31\u5f97\u8d8a\u4e25&#xff0c;\u5426\u5219\u8fdf\u65e9\u88ab&#034;\u8fd0\u6c14\u663e\u8457&#034;\u7cca\u5f04\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9\u4e09&#xff1a;\u522b\u53ea\u76ef\u7740 P \u503c&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u522b\u628a&#034;\u4e0d\u663e\u8457&#034;\u5f53&#034;\u6ca1\u5dee\u522b&#034;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5148\u770b\u524d\u534a\u53e5&#xff1a;\u62a5\u544a\u6548\u5e94\u91cf\u548c\u7f6e\u4fe1\u533a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u6bd4\u53ea\u62a5 P \u503c\u91cd\u8981\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u62a5\u544a&#034;\u0394AUC &#061; 0.02&#xff0c;95% CI [\u22120.01, 0.05]&#034;\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6bd4\u5149\u8bf4&#034;P&#061;0.18&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u663e\u8457&#034;\u6709\u7528\u5f97\u591a&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u544a\u8bc9\u8bfb\u8005&#034;\u63d0\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6\u5927\u6982\u5728 \u22121% \u5230 &#043;5% \u4e4b\u95f4&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u770b\u540e\u534a\u53e5&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u8981\u547d\u7684\u8bef\u533a&#xff1a;P&gt;0.05 \u2260 \u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u770b\u5230&#034;P \u4e0d\u663e\u8457&#034;&#xff0c;\u5c31\u5199&#034;\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e0\u5dee\u5f02&#034;&#034;\u6a21\u578b A \u7b49\u6548\u4e8e B&#034;\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u9519\u7684\u3002P \u4e0d\u663e\u8457\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4&#034;\u73b0\u6709\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u6709\u5dee\u5f02&#034;&#xff0c;\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u771f\u6ca1\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u6837\u672c\u592a\u5c11\u3001\u6ca1\u7edf\u8ba1\u6548\u529b\u3002\u628a&#034;\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3&#034;\u8bf4\u6210&#034;\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u7b49\u6548&#034;&#xff0c;\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5077\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u8981\u8bc1\u660e&#034;\u7b49\u6548&#034;\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e&#xff1f;\u7528\u975e\u52a3\u6548\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c&#xff1a;\u4e8b\u5148\u5b9a\u597d\u4e00\u4e2a&#034;\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0a\u9650&#034;&#xff08;\u53eb\u754c\u503c&#xff09;\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8c37\u6b4c\u90a3\u9879\u5b55\u9f84\u7814\u7a76&#xff0c;\u9884\u8bbe&#034;\u5e73\u5747\u8bef\u5dee\u5dee 1 \u5929\u4ee5\u5185\u7b97\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7&#034;&#xff0c;\u6700\u540e\u6a21\u578b 4.2 \u5929 vs \u6807\u51c6 4.5 \u5929&#xff0c;\u5dee\u8ddd\u5728\u754c\u503c\u5185&#xff0c;\u4e8e\u662f\u5f97\u51fa&#034;\u4e0d\u52a3\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u6807\u51c6&#034;\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u8bc1\u660e\u7b49\u6548\u7684\u6b63\u89c4\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%E5%9B%9B%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E4%BC%B0%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B%E9%80%89%E5%8F%96%EF%BC%9A%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E7%AE%B1%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E8%8C%83%E5%BC%8F\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">\u56db\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u53d6&#xff1a;\u7edf\u8ba1\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8303\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&#034;\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b&#034;\u6307\u7528\u4e8e\u91cf\u5316\u4e0e\u63a8\u65ad\u6548\u80fd\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u9009\u9519&#xff0c;\u518d\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u7acb\u4e0d\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4.1%20%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%AD%E6%80%A7%E8%83%BD%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83%EF%BC%9ADeLong%20%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">4.1 \u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83&#xff1a;DeLong \u68c0\u9a8c<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u6bd4\u8f83\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173 ROC \u66f2\u7ebf&#xff08;\u5982&#034;\u65e0 AI&#034; vs &#034;\u6709 AI&#034;\u3001\u6216 AI vs \u533b\u751f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6700\u5e38\u7528 DeLong \u975e\u53c2\u6570\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u6784\u9020\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u534f\u65b9\u5dee\u77e9\u9635&#xff0c;\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u540c\u4e00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u2014\u2014\u534f\u65b9\u5dee\u9879\u6b63\u662f DeLong \u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3&#xff0c;\u5ffd\u7565\u5b83\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6807\u51c6\u8bef\u81a8\u80c0\u3001\u68c0\u9a8c\u6548\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u8981\u70b9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u5206\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u4e8c\u5206\u7c7b\u7ed3\u5c40\u5bf9\u9f50&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u7528 Mann\u2013Whitney U \u7edf\u8ba1\u91cf\u4f30\u8ba1\u5404\u6a21\u578b AUC&#xff0c;\u8ba1\u7b97 placement values&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u5dee\u4e0e\u534f\u65b9\u5dee&#xff0c;\u6784\u9020 z \u7edf\u8ba1\u91cf&#xff1a;<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"$z = (\\\\widehat{AUC}_1 - \\\\widehat{AUC}_2) \/ \\\\sqrt{\\\\widehat{Var}_1 + \\\\widehat{Var}_2 - 2\\\\widehat{Cov}}$\" class=\"mathcode\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20261027194838-6ae1001646ff6.png\" \/>&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u5fc5\u987b\u4e09\u8005\u540c\u770b&#xff1a;AUC \u70b9\u4f30\u8ba1 &#043; 95% CI &#043; DeLong P \u503c\u3002AUC \u66f4\u9ad8\u4f46 P \u503c\u4e0d\u663e\u8457&#xff0c;\u53ea\u80fd\u8868\u8ff0\u4e3a&#034;\u6570\u503c\u4e0a\u66f4\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5dee\u5f02\u672a\u8fbe\u663e\u8457&#034;\u3002<\/li>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff1a;\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282 AI \u7814\u7a76\u4e2d&#xff0c;AI \u7cfb\u7edf AUC&#061;0.809&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u533b\u5e08\u7684 0.721&#xff08;DeLong P&#061;0.032&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44\u533b\u5e08 0.865 \u5dee\u5f02\u65e0\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u7ec4\u7ed3\u679c\u7cbe\u51c6\u523b\u753b\u4e86&#034;AI \u8865\u5e73\u65b0\u624b\u5dee\u8ddd\u3001\u903c\u8fd1\u4e13\u5bb6\u6c34\u5e73&#034;\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4.2%20%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E8%8C%83%E5%BC%8F%EF%BC%9AMRMC%20%E5%A4%9A%E9%98%85%E7%89%87%E8%80%85%E5%A4%9A%E7%97%85%E4%BE%8B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">4.2 \u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8303\u5f0f&#xff1a;MRMC \u591a\u9605\u7247\u8005\u591a\u75c5\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u7c7b AI \u4ea7\u54c1&#xff0c;MRMC&#xff08;Multi-Reader Multi-Case&#xff09;\u662f FDA\u3001NMPA\u3001CE-MDR \u4e09\u5927\u76d1\u7ba1\u5171\u540c\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bc1\u636e\u9996\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u4e09\u5c42\u67b6\u6784&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u591a\u9605\u7247\u8005&#xff08;6\u201312 \u540d&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u8986\u76d6\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u8d44\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u6784\u7c7b\u578b&#xff0c;\u6d88\u9664&#034;\u660e\u661f\u533b\u751f&#034;\u6548\u5e94&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5916\u63a8\u6027&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u591a\u75c5\u4f8b&#xff08;400\u2013500 \u4f8b&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u75be\u75c5\u8c31\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u5f71\u50cf\u8868\u73b0\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u96be\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u57fa\u4e8e\u529f\u6548\u5206\u6790\u786e\u5b9a&#xff08;\u6548\u80fd 80%\u201390%&#xff0c;\u03b1&#061;0.025 \u5355\u4fa7&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u4ea4\u53c9\u5bf9\u7167&#xff08;\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4f4d\u533b\u5e08\u5728&#034;\u6709 AI&#034;\u548c&#034;\u65e0 AI&#034;\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u72ec\u7acb\u5b8c\u6210\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u75c5\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u95f4\u9694 4\u20136 \u5468\u6d17\u8131\u671f&#xff08;washout&#xff09;\u6d88\u9664\u8bb0\u5fc6\u504f\u501a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b&#xff1a;\u91c7\u7528\u5e7f\u4e49\u7ebf\u6027\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u578b&#xff08;GLMM&#xff09;\/ \u7ebf\u6027\u6df7\u5408\u6548\u5e94\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u628a&#034;\u9605\u7247\u8005&#034;\u548c&#034;\u75c5\u4f8b&#034;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u968f\u673a\u6548\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5206\u89e3\u65b9\u5dee\u5206\u91cf\u3001\u91cf\u5316\u5f02\u8d28\u6027&#xff08;I\u00b2&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb&#034;AI \u8f85\u52a9 \u2192 \u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347&#034;\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u3002\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u4efb\u52a1\u7528 JAFROC&#xff08;Jackknife Alternative FROC&#xff09;\u200b \u5206\u6790 MRMC-FROC \u6570\u636e&#xff1b;\u5bf9\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u7528 ROC \/ \u914d\u5bf9 DeLong\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u7aef\u70b9\u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff1a;\u53ef\u8bbe&#034;\u975e\u52a3\u6548\u654f\u611f\u5ea6 &#043; \u4f18\u6548\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6&#034;\u7684\u5171\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec8\u70b9&#xff0c;\u9700\u505a \u03b1 \u591a\u91cd\u6027\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"4.3%20%E8%B7%A8%E5%9F%9F%E6%B3%9B%E5%8C%96%E8%AF%84%E4%BC%B0%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">4.3 \u8de8\u57df\u6cdb\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u57df\u5916\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5206\u5c42\u62a5\u544a&#xff1a;\u6309\u673a\u6784\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u5382\u5546\u3001\u63a2\u5934\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4eba\u7fa4\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u5c42\u5206\u522b\u7ed9\u51fa AUC \u53ca CI\u3002\u76d1\u7ba1\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u6027\u80fd\u6309\u4e9a\u7ec4\u62c6\u5206&#xff0c;\u5982 Koios DS \u6309\u8d85\u58f0\u63a2\u5934\u9891\u7387\u5206\u5c42\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0 AUC \u4e00\u81f4&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u5206\u5e03\u6f02\u79fb\u91cf\u5316&#xff1a;\u7528\u6700\u5927\u5747\u503c\u5dee\u5f02&#xff08;MMD&#xff09;\u3001KL \u6563\u5ea6\u6216\u7279\u5f81\u7a7a\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u91cf\u5316\u6e90\u57df\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u57df\u7684\u6f02\u79fb\u7a0b\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u505a\u76f8\u5173\u5206\u6790&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u6821\u51c6\u8fc1\u79fb\u8bc4\u4f30&#xff1a;\u57df\u5916\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6821\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u3001ECE\u3001Brier Score&#xff0c;\u8b66\u60d5&#034;\u533a\u5206\u5ea6\u5c1a\u53ef\u3001\u6821\u51c6\u5d29\u584c&#034;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u5fae\u8c03\u6536\u76ca\u66f2\u7ebf&#xff1a;\u6a2a\u8f74\u4e3a&#034;\u76ee\u6807\u57df\u6807\u6ce8\u6837\u672c\u91cf&#xff08;0 \/ 50 \/ 100 \/ 180 \u4f8b&#xff09;&#034;&#xff0c;\u7eb5\u8f74\u4e3a\u57df\u5916 AUC&#xff0c;\u523b\u753b\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u6548\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"4.4%20%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96%E8%AF%84%E4%BC%B0%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">4.4 \u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u5206\u5c42\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u578b&#xff1a;\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u5e74\u8d44\u4e3a\u56fa\u5b9a\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u968f\u673a\u6548\u5e94&#xff0c;\u68c0\u9a8c&#034;\u5e74\u8d44 \u00d7 AI \u8f85\u52a9&#034;\u4ea4\u4e92\u9879\u662f\u5426\u663e\u8457\u2014\u2014\u82e5\u4ea4\u4e92\u663e\u8457\u4e14\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u7ec4 \u0394AUC \u5927\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44\u7ec4&#xff0c;\u5373\u8bc1\u660e AI \u8865\u5e73\u6548\u5e94&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u914d\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff1a;\u540c\u4e00\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u8bbe\u5907&#xff0c;\u5728\u6709\/\u65e0 AI \u4e0b\u91cd\u590d\u626b\u67e5\u4e0e\u5224\u8bfb&#xff0c;\u628a\u60a3\u8005\u4e0e\u786c\u4ef6\u56e0\u7d20\u56fa\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u5b64\u7acb\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u53d8\u5f02&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;\u8ddf\u8e2a\u65b0\u624b\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u57f9\u8bad &#043; AI \u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u8d28\u91cf\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\/\u4f8b\u6570\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u66f2\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u91cf\u5316&#034;\u8fbe\u5230\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u8d28\u91cf\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u5c11\u57f9\u8bad\u65f6\u957f\u4e0e\u4f8b\u6570&#034;\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"4.5%20%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8A%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%AC%E5%B9%B3%E6%80%A7%E8%AF%84%E4%BC%B0\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">4.5 \u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u4e0e\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">SHAP \u503c&#xff1a;\u91cf\u5316\u5f71\u50cf\u53c2\u6570&#xff08;\u8840\u7ba1\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u5206\u5f62\u7ef4\u6570&#xff09;\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u6307\u6807\u5bf9\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u8d21\u732e&#xff0c;\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u75c5\u7406\u751f\u7406\u4e00\u81f4&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u5ba1\u8ba1&#xff1a;\u6309\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001BMI\u3001\u65cf\u88d4\u3001\u673a\u6784\u5c42\u7ea7\u5206\u7ec4&#xff0c;\u62a5\u544a\u5404\u7ec4\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6781\u5dee\u4e0e\u6821\u51c6\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u547c\u5e94 TRIPOD&#043;AI \u5bf9\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"4.6%20%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E5%AF%B9%E9%BD%90\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">4.6 \u62a5\u544a\u89c4\u8303\u5bf9\u9f50<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u6700\u7ec8\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u987b\u5bf9\u9f50 TRIPOD&#043;AI \u58f0\u660e&#xff08;27 \u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u6761\u76ee\u300152 \u4e2a\u6e05\u5355\u6761\u76ee&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9010\u9879\u586b\u62a5&#xff1a;\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6d41\u5411\u56fe\u3001\u5404\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u7279\u5f81\u8868\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u683c\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f30\u8ba1&#xff08;\u542b\u5173\u952e\u4e9a\u7ec4 CI&#xff09;\u3001\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53c2\u7167\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u8d28\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u56db\u5927\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ee9\u6548\u8bc4\u4ef7\u89d2\u5ea6&#xff08;\u670d\u52a1\u73af\u5883\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8868\u73b0\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c\u80fd\u529b&#xff09;\u5f62\u6210\u8d28\u63a7\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%E4%BA%94%E3%80%81%E8%AF%84%E4%BC%B0%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%EF%BC%9A%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E8%AF%BB%E6%87%82%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%BD%E8%B6%85%E5%A3%B0AI%E6%95%88%E8%83%BD%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A\" style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u4e94\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790&#xff1a;\u5982\u4f55\u8bfb\u61c2\u4e00\u4efd\u8d85\u58f0AI\u6548\u80fd\u62a5\u544a<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u8bc4\u4f30\u8dd1\u5b8c&#xff0c;\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u529f\u592b\u5728\u5206\u6790\u3002\u672c\u8282\u7ed9\u51fa\u56db\u6761\u5206\u6790\u4e3b\u7ebf\u4e0e\u4e00\u5957&#034;\u7ea2\u9ec4\u7eff&#034;\u5224\u8bfb\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"5.1%20%E4%B8%BB%E7%BA%BF%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%9A%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%AD%E6%80%A7%E8%83%BD%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E7%AB%99%E5%BE%97%E4%BD%8F\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">5.1 \u4e3b\u7ebf\u4e00&#xff1a;\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u7ad9\u5f97\u4f4f<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u5148\u770b\u533a\u5206\u5ea6&#xff1a;AUC \u7684\u70b9\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0e CI\u3001\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\/\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6743\u8861\u3002\u7532\u72b6\u817a AI \u7684 meta \u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a&#xff0c; pooled \u654f\u611f\u5ea6 89%&#xff08;95% CI 87\u201391%&#xff09;\u3001\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6 84%&#xff08;80\u201388%&#xff09;\u3001AUC 0.93&#xff08;0.91\u20130.95&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e14 AI \u76f8\u8f83\u653e\u5c04\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u7684\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6\u7edd\u5bf9\u63d0\u5347 12.2 \u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9&#xff0c;\u800c\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u57fa\u672c\u6301\u5e73\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684&#034;AI \u63d0\u7279\u5f02\u5ea6\u3001\u964d\u5047\u9633\u6027&#034;\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7a7f\u523a\u4ef7\u503c\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u518d\u770b\u6821\u51c6\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u82e5\u6821\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf\u660e\u663e\u504f\u79bb\u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf&#xff08;Slope \u663e\u8457&lt;1\u3001E_max \u5927&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5373\u4f7f AUC \u9ad8\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u51b3\u7b56&#xff0c;\u9700\u505a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7f29\u653e&#xff08;Temperature Scaling&#xff09;\u7b49\u540e\u5904\u7406\u6821\u51c6\u3002\u6700\u540e\u770b DCA&#xff1a;\u5728\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9608\u503c\u6982\u7387\u533a\u95f4\u5185\u662f\u5426\u5e26\u6765\u51c0\u83b7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"5.2%20%E4%B8%BB%E7%BA%BF%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%9A%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E8%80%85%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96%E2%80%94%E2%80%94AI%20%E5%88%B0%E5%BA%95%E5%B8%AE%E4%BA%86%E8%B0%81\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">5.2 \u4e3b\u7ebf\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u2014\u2014AI \u5230\u5e95\u5e2e\u4e86\u8c01<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u8fd9\u662f\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u89c6\u89d2\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u5224\u636e\u662f&#034;\u8865\u5e73\u6548\u5e94&#034;&#xff1a;\u628a\u5404\u5e74\u8d44\u7ec4\u7684&#034;\u65e0 AI&#034;\u57fa\u7ebf\u3001&#034;\u6709 AI&#034;\u540e\u6548\u80fd\u753b\u6210\u6298\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u5e94\u8ba9\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u7ec4\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u659c\u7387\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44\u7ec4&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u4e24\u6761\u7ebf\u5728&#034;\u6709 AI&#034;\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u6536\u655b\u3002\u4e73\u817a\u8d85\u58f0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6b63\u6307\u5411\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9&#xff1a;AI \u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u533b\u5e08\u6548\u80fd&#xff0c;\u4e14 AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5e74\u8d44\u533b\u5e08\u7684 AUC \u5dee\u5f02\u4e0d\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u8981\u8b66\u60d5\u4e24\u7c7b\u53cd\u4f8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">&#034;\u96f6\u63d0\u5347&#034;\u9677\u9631&#xff1a;\u4e00\u9879\u7532\u72b6\u817a AI \u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8ba9 20 \u540d\u4e0d\u540c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005&#xff08;\u542b\u533b\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u65b0\u624b\u3001\u8d44\u6df1\u533b\u5e08&#xff09;\u626b\u67e5\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u60a3\u8005&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a AI \u8f85\u52a9\u524d\u540e&#xff0c;\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u6d3b\u68c0\u63a8\u8350\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff08;69.8% vs 69.3%&#xff0c;P&#061;0.75&#xff09;\u2014\u2014\u8bf4\u660e\u5f53\u56fe\u50cf\u91c7\u96c6\u53d8\u5f02\u672a\u88ab AI \u89e3\u51b3\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u7ed9\u5224\u8bfb\u7aef\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u5206\u6570\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u8fd9\u76f4\u6307&#034;\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef\u5f15\u5bfc&#034;\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">&#034;\u4f2a\u7a33\u5065&#034;\u9677\u9631&#xff1a;\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u4e13\u5bb6\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u5e72\u51c0\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u5b8c\u7f8e&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5728\u65b0\u624b\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u542b\u4f2a\u5f71\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u5d29\u584c\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u7528&#034;\u91c7\u96c6\u7aef\u6307\u6807&#034;&#xff08;\u5207\u9762\u8bc6\u522b\u7387\u3001IQA \u901a\u8fc7\u7387\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u62d2\u7edd\u7387&#xff09;\u4e0e&#034;\u5224\u8bfb\u7aef\u6307\u6807&#034;\u8054\u52a8\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4f4d\u74f6\u9888\u7a76\u7adf\u5728\u4e0a\u6e38\u91c7\u96c6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0b\u6e38\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"5.3%20%E4%B8%BB%E7%BA%BF%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%9A%E5%9F%BA%E5%B1%82%E6%B3%9B%E5%8C%96%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E6%80%A7%E8%83%BD%E8%A1%B0%E5%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%AF%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%97%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">5.3 \u4e3b\u7ebf\u4e09&#xff1a;\u57fa\u5c42\u6cdb\u5316\u2014\u2014\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u7684\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u8fb9\u754c<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u7528&#034;\u56db\u8f74\u5206\u5c42\u70ed\u529b\u56fe&#034;\u5448\u73b0&#xff1a;\u6a2a\u8f74\u4e3a\u673a\u6784\u5c42\u7ea7&#xff08;\u4e09\u7532 \/ \u53bf\u7ea7 \/ \u4e61\u9547&#xff09;\u3001\u8bbe\u5907&#xff08;\u9ad8\u7aef \/ \u4fbf\u643a&#xff09;\u3001\u4eba\u7fa4&#xff08;\u672c\u5730 \/ \u8de8\u533a\u57df&#xff09;\u3001\u8d28\u91cf&#xff08;\u597d \/ \u53ef\u7528 \/ \u5dee&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7eb5\u8f74\u4e3a\u5404\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5173\u952e\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e09\u70b9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u8870\u51cf\u5e45\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u5185\u90e8 AUC \u4e0e\u5916\u90e8 AUC \u7684\u843d\u5dee\u3002\u80be\u810f\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d85\u58f0\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u878d\u5408\u6a21\u578b\u5185\u90e8 AUC&#061;0.948&#xff0c;\u5916\u90e8\u964d\u81f3 0..823&#xff0c;\u867d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u6cdb\u5316\u6027\u4f46\u843d\u5dee\u660e\u663e&#xff0c;\u63d0\u793a\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u5916\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u624d\u80fd\u66b4\u9732\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u80fd&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u8d28\u91cf\u9c81\u68d2\u6027&#xff1a;\u5728\u57fa\u5c42&#034;\u5dee\u8d28\u91cf&#034;\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0a\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u80fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a&#034;\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6a21\u578b&#034;\u80fd\u5426\u53d8\u6210&#034;\u57fa\u5c42\u53ef\u7528\u6a21\u578b&#034;\u7684\u5206\u6c34\u5cad&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u8f7b\u91cf\u9002\u914d\u6210\u672c&#xff1a;\u82e5\u4ec5\u9760\u76ee\u6807\u57df\u51e0\u5341\u5230\u4e0a\u767e\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\u5fae\u8c03\u5373\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u6027\u80fd&#xff08;\u5982\u829d\u52a0\u54e5 180 \u4f8b\u5fae\u8c03\u5373\u6cdb\u5316\u5230\u5185\u7f57\u6bd5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5219\u4e0b\u6c89\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u63a7&#xff1b;\u82e5\u9700\u8981\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u672c\u5730\u91cd\u8bad&#xff0c;\u5219\u5546\u4e1a\u95ed\u73af\u96be\u4ee5\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/li>\n<h3 id=\"5.4%20%E4%B8%BB%E7%BA%BF%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%BA%E6%9C%BA%E5%8D%8F%E5%90%8C%E7%9A%84%E7%9C%9F%E5%AE%9E%E6%94%B6%E7%9B%8A%E4%B8%8E%E9%A3%8E%E9%99%A9\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">5.4 \u4e3b\u7ebf\u56db&#xff1a;\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u6548\u7387\u6536\u76ca&#xff1a;\u5355\u6b21\u68c0\u67e5\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u907f\u91cf\u3002\u9700\u628a&#034;AI \u8fd0\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4 &#043; \u533b\u751f\u5ba1\u6821\u65f6\u95f4&#034;\u5408\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u53ea\u62a5 AI \u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u91c7\u7eb3\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u504f\u501a&#xff1a;\u533b\u751f\u91c7\u7eb3\u7387\u662f\u5426\u968f\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u964d&#xff08;\u63d0\u793a&#034;\u5de5\u5177\u75b2\u52b3&#034;\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4efb\u6f02\u79fb&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u5426\u51b3\u6a21\u578b\u9519\u8bef&#xff08;\u9ad8\u6b63\u786e\u5426\u51b3\u7387\u662f\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6807\u5fd7&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff1a;\u5168\u7a0b\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff0c;NMPA \u6ce8\u518c\u8bd5\u9a8c&#034;\u65e0\u4e0d\u826f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f&#034;\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"5.5%20%22%E7%BA%A2%E9%BB%84%E7%BB%BF%22%E5%88%A4%E8%AF%BB%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6%E4%B8%8E%E8%90%BD%E5%9C%B0%E5%86%B3%E7%AD%96\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">5.5 &#034;\u7ea2\u9ec4\u7eff&#034;\u5224\u8bfb\u6846\u67b6\u4e0e\u843d\u5730\u51b3\u7b56<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u5224\u8bfb\u9879<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&#x1f7e2; \u7eff\u533a&#xff08;\u53ef\u63a8\u5e7f&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&#x1f7e1; \u9ec4\u533a&#xff08;\u9700\u4f18\u5316&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">&#x1f534; \u7ea2\u533a&#xff08;\u4e0d\u53ef\u653e\u884c&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u533a\u5206\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">AUC\u22650.85 \u4e14 CI \u7a84<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">AUC 0.75\u20130.85<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">AUC&lt;0.75 \u6216\u4e0e CI \u4e0b\u9650\u4f4e\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u6821\u51c6\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Slope\u22481, ECE&lt;0.05<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">Slope \u504f\u659c\u3001ECE \u4e2d\u7b49<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u6821\u51c6\u4e25\u91cd\u5d29\u584c\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u6982\u7387\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u4f4e\u5e74\u8d44\u63d0\u5347\u663e\u8457\u3001\u4e0e\u4e13\u5bb6\u6536\u655b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u4ec5\u90e8\u5206\u5e74\u8d44\u53d7\u76ca<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u65e0\u63d0\u5347\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u53cd\u800c\u4e0b\u964d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u57fa\u5c42\u6cdb\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u57df\u5916\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u22650.85\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u9c81\u68d2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u9700\u5c11\u91cf\u5fae\u8c03\u6062\u590d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u8de8\u57df\/\u8de8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u6548<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u6b63\u786e\u5426\u51b3\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u65e0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u504f\u501a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u91c7\u7eb3\u7387\u6ce2\u52a8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u504f\u501a\u3001\u6f0f\u8bca\u589e\u52a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u5408\u89c4\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u5bf9\u9f50 TRIPOD&#043;AI\u3001MRMC\u3001\u524d\u77bb\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u4ec5\u56de\u987e\u6027\u5355\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u65e0\u5916\u90e8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 id=\"5.6%20%E5%B1%80%E9%99%90%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E4%B8%8B%E4%B8%80%E6%AD%A5\" style=\"background-color:transparent;text-align:justify\">5.6 \u5c40\u9650\u6027\u4e0e\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\">\u4efb\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u90fd\u6709\u8fb9\u754c&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u8bda\u5b9e\u62ab\u9732&#xff1a;\u56de\u987e\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u504f\u501a\u3001\u524d\u77bb\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u665a\u671f\/\u7279\u6b8a\u4e9a\u7ec4\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3&#xff08;\u5982\u76f2\u626b\u5b55\u9f84\u7814\u7a76 36 \u5468\u540e MAE \u5347\u81f3 9.6\u201312.0 \u5929&#xff09;\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u957f\u671f\u95f4\u9694\u764c\u968f\u8bbf\u3001\u672a\u505a\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790\u3002\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u591a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u672c\u5730\u5316\u5fae\u8c03\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0b\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u5408\u89c4\u8de8\u57df\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u81ea\u52a8\u63a2\u5934\u7834\u89e3&#034;\u4eba\u5458\u74f6\u9888&#034;\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u628a AI \u4ece&#034;\u7ed3\u8bba\u8f93\u51fa&#034;\u63a8\u8fdb\u5230&#034;\u53c2\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u601d\u7ef4\u8fc7\u7a0b&#034;\u7684\u534f\u540c\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u4e13\u680f\u76ee\u5f55\u3011\u6548\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u5217\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u76ee\u5f55<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u573a\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd&#xff1a;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u7684\u8bc4\u4f30&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u7167\u642c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f71\u50cf\u6a21\u6001<br \/>\n1.1 \u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c<br \/>\n\u4e8c\u3001\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a AUC \u4e0d\u591f\u7528&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5957\\&#8221;\u6548\u80fd\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\\&#8221;<br \/>\n2.1 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e00&#xff1a;\u8bca\u65ad\u6027\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u6a21\u578b\\&#8221;\u770b\u5f97\u51c6\u4e0d\u51c6\\&#8221;<br \/>\n2.2 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e8c&#xff1a;\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u2014\u2014\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u7684\\&#8221;\u5fc5\u7b54\u9898\\&#8221;<br \/>\n2.3 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e09&#xff1a;\u57fa\u5c42\u6cdb\u5316\u2014\u2014\u6362\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528<br \/>\n2.4 \u7ef4\u5ea6\u56db&#xff1a;\u6548\u7387\u4e0e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118756,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[13483,13481,11759,13484,13482],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-118757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-ai","tag-11759","tag-13484"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u3010\u533b\u7597\u7bc705\u3011\u8d85\u58f0AI\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u6548\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u805a\u7126\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0e\u57fa\u5c42\u6cdb\u5316\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/118757.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u3010\u533b\u7597\u7bc705\u3011\u8d85\u58f0AI\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u6548\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u805a\u7126\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0e\u57fa\u5c42\u6cdb\u5316\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u76ee\u5f55 \u4e00\u3001\u573a\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd&#xff1a;\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d85\u58f0 AI \u7684\u8bc4\u4f30&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u7167\u642c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f71\u50cf\u6a21\u6001 1.1 \u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c \u4e8c\u3001\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a AUC \u4e0d\u591f\u7528&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5957&quot;\u6548\u80fd\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53&quot; 2.1 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