{"id":117646,"date":"2026-10-25T04:33:19","date_gmt":"2026-10-24T20:33:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/117646.html"},"modified":"2026-10-25T04:33:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T20:33:19","slug":"deepseek%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93%e7%9a%84sqlite-%e4%b8%8e-duckdb-%e5%9c%a8%e7%9b%b8%e5%90%8c%e7%9a%84-16-%e7%be%8e%e5%85%83-%e6%9c%88%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8a%e5%af%b9%e5%86%b3%ef%bc%9a%e6%af%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/117646.html","title":{"rendered":"DeepSeek\u603b\u7ed3\u7684SQLite \u4e0e DuckDB \u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684 16 \u7f8e\u5143\/\u6708\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5bf9\u51b3\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u90fd\u79fb\u52a8\u4e86 100 \u500d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>        \/* MD \/ \u5bcc\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u7684 .toc\uff08\u542b\u535a\u5ba2\u56ed\u642c\u5bb6\u7b49\u5d4c\u5957\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\uff1b.toc-box \u5728\u4fa7\u680f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd *\/<br \/>\n        #content_views .toc,<br \/>\n        \/* \u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u5e38\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u524d\u540e\u63d2\u5165\u7a7a p\uff08:empty \u4ecd\u5360 20px\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u5e76\u53bb\u6389\u907f\u514d\u9876\u7a7a\u9699 *\/<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; p:empty:has(+ .toc),<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + p:empty,<br \/>\n        \/* \u5bcc\u6587\u672c\u65e7\u7248\u76ee\u5f55\u6807\u8bb0 *\/<br \/>\n        #content_views.htmledit_views #main-toc,<br \/>\n        #content_views.htmledit_views #hr-toc,<br \/>\n        #content_views.htmledit_views p[id*=\\&#8221;-toc\\&#8221;] {<br \/>\n          display: none !important;<br \/>\n        }<br \/>\n        \/* \u76ee\u5f55\u53bb\u6389\u540e\uff0c\u7d27\u8ddf\u7684\u9996\u4e2a\u6807\u9898\u4e0d\u518d\u591a\u51fa\u4e00\u5757\u4e0a\u8fb9\u8ddd *\/<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + h1,<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + h2,<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + h3,<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + h4,<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + p:empty + h1,<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + p:empty + h2,<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + p:empty + h3,<br \/>\n        #content_views.markdown_views &gt; .toc + p:empty + h4 {<br \/>\n          margin-top: 0 !important;<br \/>\n        }<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90&#xff1a;https:\/\/tracewayapp.com\/blog\/sqlite-vs-duckdb<\/p>\n<h2>SQLite \u4e0e DuckDB \u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684 16 \u7f8e\u5143\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5bf9\u51b3&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u90fd\u79fb\u52a8\u4e86 100 \u500d<\/h2>\n<p>Jovan Stojiljkovic<br \/>\n\u00b7 2026\u5e747\u670821\u65e5<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u4e00\u53f0 16.49 \u7f8e\u5143\/\u6708\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff0c;\u76f8\u540c\u7684 Traceway \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4e24\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002DuckDB \u7684\u5199\u5165\u901f\u5ea6\u662f SQLite \u7684 4 \u5230 15 \u500d&#xff0c;\u5728\u6570\u636e\u884c\u6570\u591a 100 \u500d\u65f6\u4ecd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u4eea\u8868\u76d8&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5c06 10 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u70b9\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 10.8 GB \u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u3002\u5b8c\u6574\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u89c1\u5185\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>TL;DR<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u516d\u5929\u65f6\u95f4\u5bf9 DuckDB \u4e0a\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u535a\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9 SQLite \u505a\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u60f3\u770b\u770b DuckDB \u5728\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684 Hetzner CCX13 \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u6211\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06 DuckDB \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3a Traceway \u7684\u6709\u6548\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u5176\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5957\u4ef6\u3002\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868\u660e&#xff0c;DuckDB \u7684\u5217\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u540e\u7aef\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u67e5\u8be2\u591a 100 \u500d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u3002\u5199\u5165\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86 3 \u5230 15 \u500d\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u662f&#xff0c;\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u5c0f\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u81ea\u884c\u6258\u7ba1\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 OTel \u6808&#xff0c;\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8bf7\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb&#xff0c;\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff01;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u6bd4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>SQLite&#xff08;\u535a\u6587 2&#xff09;DuckDB&#xff08;\u672c\u6587&#xff09;\u53d8\u5316<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6307\u6807\u5199\u5165<\/td>\n<td>61,712 \u70b9\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>254,242 \u70b9\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>4 \u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Span \u5199\u5165<\/td>\n<td>30,508 spans\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>95,737 spans\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>3 \u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u5fd7\u5199\u5165<\/td>\n<td>4,877 \u6761\u8bb0\u5f55\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>75,225 \u6761\u8bb0\u5f55\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>15 \u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6307\u6807\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16<\/td>\n<td>100 \u4e07\u884c&#xff08;\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570 3.85 \u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>1 \u4ebf\u884c&#xff08;\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570 3.0 \u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>100 \u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Span \u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16<\/td>\n<td>10 \u4e07\u884c&#xff08;\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570 2.27 \u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>1000 \u4e07\u884c&#xff08;\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570 902 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>100 \u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16<\/td>\n<td>10 \u4e07\u884c&#xff08;\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570 114 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>1000 \u4e07\u884c&#xff08;\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570 85 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>100 \u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u201c\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u201d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u9875\u9762\u4ecd\u80fd\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8868\u5927\u5c0f&#xff1a;\u4e09\u4e2a\u7aef\u70b9\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u65f6\u95f4\u5728 5 \u79d2\u6216\u4ee5\u5185&#xff0c;\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u65f6\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u547d\u540d&#xff0c;\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u65e6\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21&#xff0c;\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5267\u53d8&#xff1a;\u67e5\u8be2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u6162&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6\u65e0\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a&#xff0c;DuckDB \u4e0a\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u6bd4 SQLite \u8fdc\u4e86 100 \u500d&#xff0c;\u4e14\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76f8\u5f53\u6216\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u6211\u5728\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u7167\u539f\u59cb JSON \u6570\u636e\u68c0\u67e5\u4e86\u4e24\u6b21\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5411 10.8 GB \u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u4e2d\u6444\u5165\u4e86 10 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u70b9&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u662f SQLite \u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ece\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u8fc7\u7684&#xff08;\u751a\u81f3\u5dee\u7740 100 \u500d&#xff09;\u3002\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e2a\u535a\u6587 2 \u5efa\u8bae\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u8981\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 SQLite \u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7&#xff0c;\u6b63\u662f DuckDB \u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d62\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n<p>\u535a\u6587 2 \u7684\u7ed3\u5c3e\u627f\u8bfa\u4e86\u4e0e ClickHouse \u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4&#xff0c;\u90a3\u7bc7\u535a\u6587\u4ecd\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u5750\u4e0b\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5b83\u65f6&#xff0c;\u540c\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u603b\u4f1a\u6d6e\u73b0&#xff1a;\u5728\u6c42\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684 OLAP \u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff08;\u5b83\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff09;\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u80fd\u8d70\u591a\u8fdc&#xff1f;Traceway \u5c06 DuckDB \u9065\u6d4b\u540e\u7aef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9009\u6784\u5efa\u63d0\u4f9b&#xff0c;\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4e0e SQLite \u6784\u5efa\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u9065\u6d4b\u8868\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u5ec9\u4ef7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\u624d\u662f\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u9009\u62e9&#xff0c;\u800c\u6211\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u53d1\u5e03\u8fc7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u6211\u9488\u5bf9 DuckDB \u6784\u5efa\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u535a\u6587 2 \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u5217\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u8ba1\u5212\u5982\u4e0b\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u535a\u6587 2 \u4ee5\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u66f4\u6539&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u7aef\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fee\u590d&#xff08;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5b83&#xff09;\u3002\u7136\u540e\u662f\u5199\u5165\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff0c;\u4e09\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0e SQLite \u57fa\u7ebf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u662f\u8bfb\u53d6\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff0c;\u683c\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u662f\u5341\u4ebf\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8d85\u8fc7\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u540e\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4e24\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u89c4\u6a21\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4f1a\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6211\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u535a\u6587 2 \u76f8\u540c&#xff0c;\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u957f\u8bdd\u77ed\u8bf4&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c Traceway \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u88ab\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff08;SUT&#xff09;\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u79c1\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668&#xff0c;\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5728 Hetzner \u7ebd\u4f26\u5821\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528 OTLP&#xff08;OpenTelemetry \u6709\u7ebf\u534f\u8bae&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7 gzip \u538b\u7f29\u7684 protobuf&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u5747\u5300\u968f\u673a\u5206\u5e03\u4e14\u6709\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u3002Traceway \u57fa\u4e8e\u63d0\u4ea4 14b4aa6e \u6784\u5efa&#xff0c;Ubuntu 24.04&#xff0c;\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u671f\u95f4\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4fe1\u53f7\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u573a\u666f\u3002\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u722c\u5761\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff1a;\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u722c\u5761&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6700\u4f18\u6279\u91cf\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u901f\u7387\u722c\u5761&#xff08;\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u7ec6\u7684\u901f\u7387\u68af\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4ece 1 \u5230 25 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u6070\u597d\u4f4d\u4e8e\u535a\u6587 2 \u8f83\u7c97\u68af\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u62df SDK \u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u9ad8\u901f\u7387\u722c\u5761\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e 5% \u4e14\u81f3\u5c11\u8fbe\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u901f\u7387\u7684 70%\u3002\u8bfb\u53d6\u63a2\u6d4b\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff1a;\u5c06\u8868\u586b\u5145\u5230 100 \u4e07\u30011000 \u4e07\u30011 \u4ebf\u300110 \u4ebf\u884c&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e09\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u7aef\u70b9&#xff0c;\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u65f6\u95f4\u5728 5 \u79d2\u6216\u4ee5\u5185\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u547d\u4e2d 6 \u79d2\u8d85\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5219\u8be5\u7ea7\u522b\u901a\u8fc7\u30025 \u79d2\u7684\u9650\u503c\u662f\u6709\u610f\u653e\u5bbd\u7684&#xff0c;\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u535a\u6587 2 \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u5904\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;\u5747\u5df2\u62ab\u9732&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668\u5347\u7ea7\u4e86\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a CCX13 \u5b9e\u4f8b\u751f\u6210\u8d1f\u8f7d&#xff0c;\u800c SQLite \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u9650\u4ece\u672a\u5bf9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6784\u6210\u538b\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c DuckDB \u7684 Span \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4e3a 0% \u65f6&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668\u5728\u722c\u5761\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5d29\u6e83\u4e86&#xff0c;\u6d41\u91cf\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6bd4\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u538b\u6d4b\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u66f4\u65e9\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668\u73b0\u5728\u6539\u7528 CCX23 \u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u800c SUT&#xff08;\u672c\u6587\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff09;\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u201c\u6d88\u5316\u201d\u7b49\u5f85\u95e8\u63a7\u3002DuckDB \u5728\u6570\u636e\u6444\u53d6\u505c\u6b62\u540e\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff08;checkpoint its write-ahead log&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5fd9\u788c\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\u800c\u975e\u67e5\u8be2\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u63a2\u6d4b\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f1a\u8f6e\u8be2\u540e\u7aef\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u7aef\u70b9&#xff0c;\u76f4\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c WAL \u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u7a33\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08;\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7b49\u5f85 5 \u79d2&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002SQLite \u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f15\u64ce\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u8df3\u8fc7\u7b49\u5f85&#xff0c;\u5176\u535a\u6587 2 \u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u540c\u6837\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ea\u7edf\u8ba1\u5df2\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u884c\u3002\u586b\u5145\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u662f\u88ab 2xx \u54cd\u5e94\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u5c1d\u8bd5\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5728\u540e\u7aef\u5b66\u4f1a\u62d2\u7edd\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u53d8\u5f97\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u586b\u5145\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u76ee\u6807\u503c&#xff0c;\u5728\u6700\u5c0f\u7ea7\u522b\u8d85\u91cf\u591a\u8fbe 2.6 \u500d&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5730\u65b9&#xff0c;\u6211\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5355\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ea\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u4e00\u6b21\u8bfb\u53d6\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u66fe\u627f\u8bfa\u4ece\u672c\u6587\u5f00\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e09\u6b21\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6211\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6b21\u6536\u56de\u8fd9\u4e2a\u627f\u8bfa&#xff1a;\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c\u5faa\u73af\u5df2\u7ecf\u8017\u5c3d\u4e86\u9884\u7b97&#xff0c;\u6211\u5b81\u613f\u5e26\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u660e\u53d1\u5e03\u5355\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u8ba9\u6570\u636e\u7ee7\u7eed\u95f2\u7f6e\u3002\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u662f\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u7684&#xff08;100M \u6307\u6807\u8bfb\u53d6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u56db\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u4ecb\u4e8e 2.7 \u79d2\u5230 3.2 \u79d2&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u534f\u8bae\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u5355\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u3002\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\u201d\u4ecd\u7136\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u7a7a\u95f2\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u65b0\u5199\u5165\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u70b9&#xff1b;\u5728\u6570\u636e\u6444\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u4ecd\u662f\u672a\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u62ab\u9732&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6b21\u662f\u5728\u540e\u7aef\u800c\u975e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u6700\u521d\u7684 DuckDB \u8fd0\u884c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u6570\u636e&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u5d29\u6e83&#xff0c;\u6392\u67e5\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6444\u53d6\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e bug\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5165\u63a7\u5236&#xff0c;\u5141\u8bb8\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u80d6\u6279\u6b21\u7a81\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u5b58\u8017\u5c3d\u3002\u6211\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6444\u53d6\u95e8\u63a7\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u5b83&#xff0c;\u8be5\u95e8\u63a7\u9650\u5236\u5e76\u53d1\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5728\u8fc7\u8f7d\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de 503 \u53ca Retry-After \u5934&#xff08;\u94fe\u63a5\u5982\u4e0a\u63d0\u4ea4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5747\u6765\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u540e\u7684\u540e\u7aef&#xff1b;\u4fee\u590d\u524d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ecd\u53ef\u89c1\u4e8e\u4ed3\u5e93\u5386\u53f2&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86 DuckDB \u7684\u6027\u80fd&#xff08;Span \u4f4e 23%&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f4e\u8fd1\u4e00\u534a&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u5d29\u6e83\u5bfc\u81f4\u722c\u5761\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002SQLite \u4ece\u672a\u66b4\u9732\u8fd9\u4e2a bug&#xff0c;\u5176\u8f83\u6162\u7684\u63d2\u5165\u8def\u5f84\u5728\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u4f1a\u63d0\u524d\u62a5\u9519&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u6070\u6070\u662f\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7 5 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2\u7684\u9650\u5236\u5728\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5199\u5165\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;4 \u500d\u30013 \u500d\u300115 \u500d<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\u4fe1\u53f7SQLiteDuckDB\u6700\u4f18\u5f62\u6001&#xff08;DuckDB&#xff09;\u6700\u4f4e\u5931\u8d25\u6b65\u9aa4<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6307\u6807<\/td>\n<td>61,712\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>254,242\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>\u6279\u6b21 16384 \u00d7 20 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2&#xff0c;p50 3.2 \u79d2<\/td>\n<td>22.5 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2&#xff0c;12.2% \u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Span<\/td>\n<td>30,508\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>95,737\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>\u6279\u6b21 16384 \u00d7 7.5 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2&#xff0c;p50 1.2 \u79d2<\/td>\n<td>8.75 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2&#xff0c;9.7% \u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<td>4,877\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>75,225\/\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>\u6279\u6b21 16384 \u00d7 5 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2&#xff0c;p50 3.0 \u79d2<\/td>\n<td>5.625 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2&#xff0c;11.4% \u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u6211\u5185\u5fc3\u5bf9\u8fd9\u5f20\u8868\u7684\u671f\u671b\u503c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u201c\u8fbe\u5230 SQLite \u7684\u4e24\u500d\u5c31\u7b97\u80dc\u5229\u201d&#xff0c;\u800c\u6211\u6700\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u6307\u6807\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d\u6700\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u5199\u5165\u901f\u5ea6\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u5728 4,877 \u6761\/\u79d2&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5728 5 \u8bf7\u6c42\/\u79d2\u5904\u906d\u9047\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u74f6\u9888&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e 1.5 \u500d\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cf\u5c31\u5c06\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u4ece 0% \u63a8\u81f3 98%\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u74f6\u9888\u6b63\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5730\u65b9&#xff1a;DuckDB \u6784\u5efa\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5199\u5165\u901f\u5ea6\u662f SQLite \u7684\u5341\u4e94\u500d&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e2a\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u5e73\u6ed1\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u659c\u5761\u3002SQLite \u4e0a\u9650\u6700\u4f4e\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7&#xff0c;\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5217\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u5e2e\u52a9\u6700\u5927\u7684&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u540e\u89c1\u4e4b\u660e&#xff0c;\u8981\u4e48\u4e0e\u535a\u6587 2 \u8ba9\u6211\u9884\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u9a70\u2014\u2014\u5728\u8fd9\u5f20\u8868\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u6709\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6700\u4f4e\u5931\u8d25\u6b65\u9aa4\u201d\u5217\u4e0e\u6807\u9898\u5217\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u6700\u4f4e\u201d\u662f\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d&#xff1a;\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5931\u8d25\u901f\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e8c\u5206&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u901f\u7387&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u5899\u4e0a\u65f6\u949f\u987a\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u8be5\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5931\u8d25\u90fd\u662f\u540e\u7aef\u4e3b\u52a8\u62d2\u7edd\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u5d29\u6e83&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u663e\u793a\u6765\u81ea\u51c6\u5165\u95e8\u63a7\u7684 503 \u9519\u8bef&#xff0c;\u5f52\u6863\u7684 JSON \u663e\u793a\u5176\u540e\u6ca1\u6709\u63d2\u5165\u5931\u8d25\u548c\u4e22\u5f03\u7684\u884c&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u6240\u6709\u4e09\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u542f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d SQLite \u5c55\u793a\u7684\u4f18\u96c5\u60ac\u5d16\u884c\u4e3a\u76f8\u540c&#xff0c;\u800c DuckDB \u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u6211\u4e0a\u9762\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u540e\u624d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9&#xff1b;\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5f20\u8868\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u6b21\u722c\u5761\u7684\u5e95\u90e8\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u9996\u6b21&#xff1a;\u6a21\u62df SDK \u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5f62\u6001&#xff0c;\u5373\u6bcf\u79d2\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6279\u6b21\u800c\u975e\u5c11\u91cf\u5927\u6279\u6b21&#xff0c;\u535a\u6587 2 \u53ea\u5728 SQLite \u4e0a\u80fd\u6d4b\u91cf\u5230\u3002DuckDB \u5728\u6279\u6b21\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a 100 \u65f6\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301 53,091 \u6307\u6807\u70b9\/\u79d2\u300136,577 spans\/\u79d2 \u548c 30,442 \u6761\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\/\u79d2\u3002\u6211\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ece\u672a\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u2014\u2014\u4fee\u590d\u524d\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u5728\u722c\u5761\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5d29\u6e83\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u6b64\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u51fa\u73b0\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u8868\u660e\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u88ab\u5d29\u6e83\u63a9\u76d6\u6389\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16&#xff0c;\u90fd\u5ef6\u540e\u4e86 100 \u500d<\/h3>\n<p>\u5199\u5165\u53ea\u662f\u524d\u83dc&#xff1b;\u8bfb\u53d6\u624d\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u5217\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u539f\u56e0&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u201d\u7684\u8868\u8ff0&#xff0c;\u5373\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u4ecd\u80fd\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u884c\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c DuckDB \u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u53ea\u662f\u4e0e SQLite \u6301\u5e73&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u6574\u4e2a\u6784\u5efa\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u5671\u5934\u3002\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4e4b\u524d&#xff0c;\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u81ea\u5df1&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u60ac\u5d16\u80fd\u79fb\u52a8 10 \u500d&#xff0c;\u6211\u5c31\u6ee1\u610f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u586b\u5145\u7ea7\u522b\u6307\u6807Span\u65e5\u5fd7<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>100 \u4e07<\/td>\n<td>146 \u6beb\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>139 \u6beb\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>27 \u6beb\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1000 \u4e07<\/td>\n<td>382 \u6beb\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>902 \u6beb\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>85 \u6beb\u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 \u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>3.0 \u79d2&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7<\/td>\n<td>\u8d85\u8fc7 60 \u79d2&#xff0c;\u5931\u8d25<\/td>\n<td>\u5931\u8d25\u4e0d\u5747\u5300&#xff1a;\u6b63\u6587\u641c\u7d22 3.5 \u79d2&#xff0c;trace-id 2 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8d85\u8fc7 60 \u79d2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10 \u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>\u586b\u5145\u6210\u529f&#xff0c;\u67e5\u8be2\u8d85\u8fc7 60 \u79d2<\/td>\n<td>\u672a\u8fbe\u5230<\/td>\n<td>\u672a\u8fbe\u5230<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u683c\u662f\u586b\u5145\u548c\u201c\u6d88\u5316\u201d\u540e\u4e09\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u7aef\u70b9\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570&#xff1b;\u7c97\u4f53\u6807\u8bb0\u4e86\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6b64\u8868\u6709\u4e24\u70b9\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ea7\u522b\u662f\u586b\u5145\u76ee\u6807&#xff0c;\u4e14\u586b\u5145\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u76ee\u6807&#xff1a;100 \u4e07\u7ea7\u522b\u5bf9\u4e8e Span \u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b9e\u9645\u5305\u542b\u7ea6 170 \u4e07\u884c&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6307\u6807\u7ea6 260 \u4e07\u884c&#xff0c;\u800c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u90fd\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u7684 16% \u4ee5\u5185&#xff0c;\u786e\u5207\u884c\u6570\u5728 JSON \u4e2d\u3002\u8d85\u8fc7 60 \u79d2\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u68af\u7ea7\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u63a2\u6d4b\u8d85\u65f6\u88ab\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230 60 \u79d2&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u5355\u72ec\u8ba8\u8bba&#xff1b;\u6807\u51c6\u63a2\u6d4b\u5728 6 \u79d2\u65f6\u653e\u5f03\u3002\u6211\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7 100 \u500d\u7684\u63d0\u5347&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e 10 \u500d&#xff1a;SQLite \u6700\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u5206\u522b\u662f 100 \u4e07\u300110 \u4e07\u548c 10 \u4e07\u884c&#xff0c;\u800c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u79fb\u52a8\u4e86 100 \u500d\u3002\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7aef\u70b9&#xff0c;\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9608\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6307\u6807\u8bfb\u53d6\u6269\u5c55\u5e73\u7f13&#xff1a;100 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6 146 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;1000 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6 382 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6 3.0 \u79d2\u3002\u884c\u6570\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u767e\u500d&#xff0c;\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ea\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u500d&#xff0c;\u968f\u7740\u8868\u589e\u957f&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u884c\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u6210\u672c\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u3002SQLite \u52c9\u5f3a\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7ea7\u522b&#xff0c;DuckDB \u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4f59\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5176\u4e00\u767e\u500d\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7aef\u70b9\u8bfb\u53d6\u5ef6\u8fdf vs metric_points \u8868\u5927\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u53cc\u5bf9\u6570\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u63a2\u6d4b\u5728 100 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u4f4e\u4e8e 250 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u5728 1000 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u4f4e\u4e8e 700 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u4ecb\u4e8e 2.4 \u5230 5 \u79d2\u4e4b\u95f4&#xff0c;\u4ecd\u5728\u9608\u503c\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Span \u4e3a\u5176\u767e\u5206\u4f4d\u67e5\u8be2\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee3\u4ef7&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u5728 SQLite \u4e0a\u76f8\u540c&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u5ef6\u540e\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u6b64\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u7684\u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u5c55\u793a\u5728\u6211\u672c\u5730\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668 Span \u6570\u636e\u4e0a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>Traceway \u5728\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668 Span \u4e0a\u7684\u7aef\u70b9\u9875\u9762&#xff1a;\u5341\u4e09\u4e2a\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ea6 21.9 \u4e07\u6b21\u8c03\u7528&#xff0c;P50 \u7ea6 505 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u6162\u901f\u6876 950 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u5f62\u6001&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e Traceway \u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u90fd\u662f\u5176\u80cc\u540e Span \u6570\u636e\u7684 P50\/P95\/P99 \u805a\u5408&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u5806\u53e0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u56fe\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u805a\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u67e5\u8be2\u5728 1000 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u8017\u65f6 902 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u4e24\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u5728 10 \u4e07\u5230 100 \u4e07\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7aef\u70b9\u8bfb\u53d6\u5ef6\u8fdf vs spans \u8868\u5927\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u53cc\u5bf9\u6570\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u4f4d\u805a\u5408\u63a2\u6d4b\u4ece 100 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u4e0d\u5230 200 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u5230 1000 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u7ea6 900 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u8d85\u8fc7\u8d85\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u6211\u6700\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e14\u68c0\u67e5\u5f97\u6700\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u6570\u5b57&#xff0c;\u4e00\u6b21\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u8fd0\u884c\u8ba9\u6211\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u90fd\u786e\u4fe1 DuckDB \u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bfb\u53d6\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u5341\u500d\u884c\u6570\u4e0a\u91cd\u6f14\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u5c55\u793a\u5728\u6211\u672c\u5730\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>Traceway \u5728\u8d1f\u8f7d\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u9875\u9762&#xff1a;\u5305\u542b\u771f\u5b9e\u6b63\u6587\u5982\u201c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u201d\u548c\u201c\u901a\u8fc7 stripe \u6388\u6743\u4ed8\u6b3e\u201d\u7684 INFO\u3001WARN \u548c ERROR \u8bb0\u5f55&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5217&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u622a\u65ad\u7684 trace ID\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u4e09\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8&#xff08;1000 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570 85 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u4e0e SQLite \u5728 100 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c&#xff1a;trace-ID \u67e5\u627e\u4ecd\u5728 2 \u6beb\u79d2\u5185\u54cd\u5e94&#xff0c;\u6b63\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u5728 3.5 \u79d2\u5185&#xff0c;\u53ea\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668&#xff08;\u5339\u914d\u5e76\u6392\u5e8f 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206&#xff09;\u5931\u6548\u3002\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u65f6&#xff0c;\u503c\u73ed\u4eba\u5458\u5b9e\u9645\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u9875\u9762\u2014\u2014\u67e5\u627e\u6b64 trace\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u6b64\u9519\u8bef\u2014\u2014\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u7528&#xff1b;\u5168\u8868\u626b\u63cf\u5219\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565\u5e94\u8be5\u4ecd\u7136\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u79cd\u533a\u522b\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u522b\u5ef6\u540e\u4e86 100 \u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7aef\u70b9\u8bfb\u53d6\u5ef6\u8fdf vs log_records \u8868\u5927\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u53cc\u5bf9\u6570\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u3002trace-id \u67e5\u627e\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7ea7\u522b\u90fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5728 2 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u6b63\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u5728 1000 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u4f4e\u4e8e 100 \u6beb\u79d2&#xff0c;\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u8fbe\u5230 3.5 \u79d2&#xff0c;\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u8d8a\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5728 80 GB \u78c1\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684 10 \u4ebf\u884c\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u5c06 10 \u4ebf\u7ea7\u522b\u653e\u5728\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u539f\u672c\u671f\u671b\u5199\u4e00\u6bb5\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6587\u5b57&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6bcf\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u90fd\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ed3\u675f&#xff1a;\u5bb9\u5668\u6d88\u5931&#xff0c;\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bfb\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u586b\u5145\u5c31\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86 52 \u5206\u949f&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed 287k \u70b9\/\u79d2\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u6700\u540e 9 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u70b9&#xff08;\u7f51\u5173\u5728\u524a\u51cf\u53bb\u8d85\u51fa\u90e8\u5206&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u8868\u8fbe\u5230 1,001,472,000 \u884c&#xff0c;\u5360\u78c1\u76d8 10.8 GB&#xff0c;\u5217\u5f0f\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7ea6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u70b9 10.8 \u5b57\u8282&#xff0c;\u6574\u4e2a\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u603b\u6444\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90fd\u54cd\u5e94&#xff0c;\u586b\u5145\u540e\u7684\u201c\u6d88\u5316\u201d\u8017\u65f6 5 \u79d2\u3002\u535a\u6587 1 \u6216 2 \u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684 100 \u5206\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff1b;\u5728\u4fee\u590d\u540e\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u4e0a&#xff0c;10 \u4ebf\u884c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u5927\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u5f20\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u67e5\u770b\u7684\u5927\u8868&#xff1a;\u6240\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u67e5\u8be2\u5728 10 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u90fd\u8fd0\u884c\u8d85\u8fc7 60 \u79d2&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u7ea7\u522b\u5931\u8d25&#xff0c;\u800c 50 \u4ebf\u884c\u4ece\u672a\u5c1d\u8bd5&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u6211\u6545\u610f\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a 50 \u4ebf\u884c\u7684\u586b\u5145\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u78c1\u76d8\u80fd\u5bb9\u7eb3 540 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u70b9&#xff0c;\u800c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u80fd\u8bfb\u53d6\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9876\u90e8\u66f4\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u662f&#xff1a;\u8fd9\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u50a8 10 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u70b9&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 1 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8d8a\u8fc7\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u540e\u6709\u591a\u6162<\/h3>\n<p>\u535a\u6587 2 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d8a\u8fc7\u60ac\u5d16\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u51b5\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u201c\u5b83\u8d85\u65f6\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21&#xff0c;\u6211\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u8d85\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230 60 \u79d2&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5931\u8d25\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u8017\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8017\u65f6\u53ef\u8a00&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u65f6\u4ecd\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u30021 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u5728 61 \u79d2\u65f6\u4ecd\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u30021000 \u4e07\u884c\u65f6\u7684 Span \u805a\u5408&#xff0c;\u5728 61 \u79d2\u65f6\u4ecd\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u30021 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668&#xff0c;\u5728 61 \u79d2\u65f6\u4ecd\u5728\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u800c\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u6b63\u6587\u641c\u7d22\u5728 3.2 \u79d2\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u7f13\u5761\u3002\u67e5\u8be2\u4ece\u4e00\u4e24\u79d2\u53d8\u6210\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5206\u949f&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u884c\u6570\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a 10 \u500d\u6b65\u957f&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u805a\u5408\u8d85\u8fc7 4 GB \u5185\u5b58\u9884\u7b97\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u6ea2\u51fa\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u5728 SQLite \u4e0a\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u89c4\u6a21\u5904\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u73b0\u8c61&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u575a\u6301\u53d1\u5e03\u201c\u60ac\u5d16\u201d\u800c\u975e\u201c\u66f2\u7ebf\u201d\u7684\u539f\u56e0&#xff1a;\u5728\u60ac\u5d16\u4e4b\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u7f13\u6162\u4f46\u53ef\u7528\u201d\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4f9b\u4f60\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n<p>60 \u79d2\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd8\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u590d\u7684\u5c0f\u7f3a\u9677&#xff1a;\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u67e5\u8be2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u91ca\u653e\u5176\u8bfb\u53d6\u6c60\u8fde\u63a5&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a Span \u805a\u5408\u8d85\u65f6\u540e&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a 3 \u6beb\u79d2\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u67e5\u8be2\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u540e\u9762\u6392\u961f\u7b49\u5f85\u4e86 52 \u79d2\u3002\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u4efb\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6570\u5b57&#xff0c;\u5b83\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u4e86\u4e0e\u51c6\u5165\u95e8\u63a7\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5f85\u4fee\u590d\u6e05\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5728\u6bcf\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u4ec0\u4e48\u7b97\u201c\u8212\u9002\u5730\u8fd0\u884c\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u662f\u4e0a\u9650&#xff1b;\u65e5\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u96c6\u7fa4\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0a\u9650\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u96c6\u7fa4\u5f62\u6001\u2014\u2014\u5341\u4e2a\u540e\u7aef&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6bcf\u79d2\u53d1\u51fa 50 \u4e2a Span\u3001200 \u6761\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c 10 \u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u90fd\u6210\u7acb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>SQLite \u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u91cfDuckDB \u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u91cf<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Span&#xff08;500\/\u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>1.7%<\/td>\n<td>0.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff08;2,000\/\u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>40%<\/td>\n<td>2.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6307\u6807&#xff08;100\/\u79d2&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td>0.2%<\/td>\n<td>0.04%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5728 SQLite \u4e0a&#xff0c;\u5199\u5165\u9664\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e4b\u5916\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898&#xff1b;\u5728 DuckDB \u4e0a&#xff0c;\u5199\u5165\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u9700\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8c03\u8282\u65cb\u94ae\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u7559\u7b56\u7565&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u5355\u4f4d\u53d8\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u96c6\u7fa4\u901f\u7387\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fbe\u5230\u5176\u6700\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u53d6\u7ea7\u522b&#xff08;1000 \u4e07\u884c&#xff09;\u5927\u7ea6\u9700\u8981 85 \u5206\u949f&#xff0c;\u8fbe\u5230\u5931\u8d25\u7ea7\u522b\u9700\u8981\u7ea6 14 \u5c0f\u65f6&#xff1b;Span \u8fbe\u5230 1000 \u4e07\u884c\u9700\u8981 5.5 \u5c0f\u65f6&#xff1b;\u6307\u6807\u8fbe\u5230 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u9700\u8981 11 \u5929\u3002\u5728 SQLite \u4e0a&#xff0c;\u535a\u6587 2 \u6d4b\u5f97\u65e5\u5fd7\u7a97\u53e3\u4e3a 50 \u79d2\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u96c6&#xff08;\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684 Span \u548c\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff0c;\u51e0\u5929\u7684\u6307\u6807&#xff09;\u5728 DuckDB \u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u4e00\u4fa7&#xff0c;\u914d\u5408\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u4efb\u52a1\u5373\u53ef\u5bb9\u7eb3&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f SQLite \u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6211\u6545\u610f\u6ca1\u6709\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5e76\u53d1\u5199\u5165\u4e0b\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002\u586b\u5145\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002\u6bd4\u535a\u6587 2 \u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9694\u79bb&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0b\u5348 3 \u70b9\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u5b9e\u9645\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u672a\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6df7\u5408\u4fe1\u53f7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u72ec\u7acb\u5360\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff1b;\u5b9e\u9645\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\u4e09\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u5199\u5165&#xff0c;\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0a\u9650\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u76f8\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7ed3\u679c\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u6211\u8ba1\u65f6\u7684\u662f\u54cd\u5e94&#xff0c;\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u5dee\u3002\u5355\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u5982\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e2d\u6240\u8ff0&#xff0c;\u4e09\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u5c65\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8c03\u4f18\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e&#xff0c;\u5373\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5 compose \u6587\u4ef6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684&#xff1a;4 GB DuckDB \u5185\u5b58\u4e0a\u9650&#xff0c;256 MB \u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u9608\u503c&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u67e5\u8be2\u66f4\u6539\u300210 \u4ebf\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u5931\u8d25\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5185\u5b58\u9884\u7b97\u5b9e\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u610f\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u60ac\u5ff5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ClickHouse\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecd\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03&#xff0c;\u5b83\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u68af\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5355\u72ec\u6210\u7bc7&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u6b64\u5904\u6324\u5360\u4e00\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u957f\u671f\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684 10 \u4ebf\u884c\u586b\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0d\u4e86\u540c\u4e00\u78c1\u76d8\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u8ba9\u6211\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u5730\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u9884\u671f\u8bfb\u53d6\u4f1a\u80dc\u51fa&#xff0c;\u6bd5\u7adf\u8fd9\u662f\u5217\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u7528\u9014&#xff0c;\u6211\u628a\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7\u63d0\u5347 10 \u500d\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u4e09\u79cd\u90fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86 100 \u500d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5468\u8ba9\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6700\u6df1\u7684\u662f&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u96be\u70b9&#xff1a;\u516d\u5929\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u5bf9\u52b2\u7684\u6570\u5b57&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u56de\u6eaf\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6444\u53d6\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u5f15\u64ce\u3002DuckDB&#xff0c;\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0d\u788d\u4e8b&#xff0c;\u5c31\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u201c\u65e0\u804a\u201d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ca\u559c\u53c8\u662f\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u65e5\u5fd7\u63a5\u89e6 SQLite\u201d&#xff0c;\u800c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u652f\u6301 DuckDB \u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6700\u5f3a\u8bba\u636e&#xff1a;\u5199\u5165\u63d0\u5347 15 \u500d&#xff0c;\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u5ef6\u540e 100 \u500d&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u5728 1 \u4ebf\u884c\u65f6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u9875\u9762\u4ecd\u7136\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n<p>\u535a\u6587 1 \u58f0\u79f0\u4e00\u53f0 16 \u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6808\u3002\u535a\u6587 2 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5e76\u9644\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5916\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u7ed3\u679c&#xff1a;\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0d\u884c&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u7559\u610f\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u60ac\u5d16\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6536\u56de\u4e86\u90a3\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a&#xff0c;DuckDB \u6784\u5efa\u4ee5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u96c6\u7fa4\u53d1\u9001\u901f\u7387\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5199\u5165\u6bcf\u79cd\u4fe1\u53f7&#xff0c;\u5728 SQLite \u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f01\u53ca\u7684\u884c\u6570\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4eea\u8868\u76d8&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u535a\u6587 2 \u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u653e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u2014\u2014\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u672c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5341\u4ebf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u70b9\u5360\u7528\u4e86 10.8 GB \u78c1\u76d8\u3002\u6211\u8fd9\u5468\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5c06\u535a\u6587 2 \u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ffb\u500d&#xff1b;\u800c\u8868\u4e2d\u6700\u5c0f\u6539\u8fdb\u4e5f\u662f 3 \u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u5355\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1 Traceway&#xff0c;\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c DuckDB \u6784\u5efa&#xff08;\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684 docker-compose.duckdb.yml \u53ef\u4ee5\u542f\u52a8\u5b83&#xff09;\u3002\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u4e00\u9879\u914d\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;\u8be5 compose \u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684 2 GB DuckDB \u5185\u5b58\u4e0a\u9650&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5c06\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9\u9608\u503c\u4fdd\u6301\u5728 DuckDB \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 16 MB&#xff0c;\u800c\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 4 GB \u548c 256 MB \u4e0b&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57&#xff0c;\u8bf7\u76f8\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e DUCKDB_MEMORY_LIMIT \u548c DUCKDB_CHECKPOINT_THRESHOLD\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528 SQLite \u6784\u5efa&#xff0c;\u800c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u90fd\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u5728\u4efb\u4f55 Go \u80fd\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;SQLite \u80dc\u51fa&#xff1a;DuckDB \u6784\u5efa\u9700\u8981 CGO\u3001Go \u7684 C \u6865\u63a5\u548c glibc&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u662f Debian \u800c\u975e Alpine\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8212\u9002\u5730\u5904\u4e8e\u535a\u6587 2 \u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4e4b\u4e0b&#xff0c;SQLite \u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce&#xff08;\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u8054\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;\u65e0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u68c0\u67e5\u70b9&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u7b49\u5f85\u201c\u6d88\u5316\u201d\u7a97\u53e3&#xff09;\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u65e5\u5fd7\u53d8\u5f97\u91cd\u8981&#xff0c;\u6216\u9700\u8981\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u671f&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6574\u4e2a\u8868\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u53f7&#xff1a;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728&#xff0c;\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9996\u5148\u5728\u6211\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6444\u53d6\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5d29\u6e83 bug&#xff0c;\u800c\u6211\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u524d\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd0\u884c DuckDB \u6784\u5efa&#xff0c;\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c\u5e26\u6709\u51c6\u5165\u95e8\u63a7\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5f15\u64ce\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u624d\u662f&#xff0c;\u800c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6700\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e &#043; \u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u5747\u53ef\u4ece\u4ed3\u5e93\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u539f\u59cb JSON \u4f4d\u4e8e benchmarks\/blog\/post-3-data\/&#xff1a;\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u3001\u8bfb\u53d6\u63a2\u6d4b\u548c 60 \u79d2\u8bca\u65ad 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