{"id":115570,"date":"2026-10-12T16:48:48","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T08:48:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html"},"modified":"2026-10-12T16:48:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T08:48:48","slug":"graphql-%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8%e4%b8%8e%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html","title":{"rendered":"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"

GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n

\u76ee\u6807：\u770b\u61c2 GraphQL \u7684 Schema\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u54cd\u5e94，\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u9002\u5408\u89e3\u51b3\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898，\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u5165 Go \u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

1. GraphQL \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n

GraphQL \u662f\u9762\u5411 API \u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6267\u884c\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5b57\u6bb5，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u518d\u58f0\u660e\u672c\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bb5，\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6309 Schema \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u4e0d\u9650\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7c7b\u578b，\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u3002\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ecd\u7531\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4ee3\u7801\u83b7\u53d6，\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u81ea\u6570\u636e\u5e93，\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u3002GraphQL \u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1，\u4f46\u201c\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u5fc5\u987b\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a URL\u201d\u5e76\u975e\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u7406\u89e3：Schema \u89c4\u5b9a\u80fd\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48，\u67e5\u8be2\u58f0\u660e\u8fd9\u6b21\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48，Resolver \u51b3\u5b9a\u5982\u4f55\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u770b\u61c2\u8bf7\u6c42<\/h3>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf4\u660e\u8bed\u6cd5\u7684\u793a\u4f8b Schema，\u5e76\u975e\u73b0\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u63a5\u53e3：<\/p>\n

type Product {
\n id: ID!
\n name: String!
\n reports(first: Int = 20): [Report!]!
\n}<\/p>\n

type Report {
\n id: ID!
\n fileName: String!
\n conclusion: String
\n}<\/p>\n

type Query {
\n product(id: ID!): Product
\n}<\/p>\n

ID! \u8868\u793a\u8be5\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd4\u56de null；[Report!]! \u8868\u793a\u5217\u8868\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a null，\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a null\u3002conclusion: String \u5219\u5141\u8bb8\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u8bba\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de null\u3002first \u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u81ea\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u53c2\u6570，\u4e0d\u662f GraphQL \u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5206\u9875\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u8981\u5546\u54c1\u540d\u548c\u524d\u4e24\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d：<\/p>\n

query ProductReports($productId: ID!) {
\n product(id: $productId) {
\n id
\n name
\n reports(first: 2) {
\n id
\n fileName
\n }
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n

\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0e\u67e5\u8be2\u5206\u5f00\u4f20\u9012：<\/p>\n

{<\/span>
\n "productId"<\/span>:<\/span> "123"<\/span>
\n}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u54cd\u5e94：<\/p>\n

{<\/span>
\n "data"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>
\n "product"<\/span>:<\/span> {<\/span>
\n "id"<\/span>:<\/span> "123"<\/span>,<\/span>
\n "name"<\/span>:<\/span> "\u793a\u4f8b\u5546\u54c1"<\/span>,<\/span>
\n "reports"<\/span>:<\/span> [<\/span>
\n {<\/span> "id"<\/span>:<\/span> "r1"<\/span>,<\/span> "fileName"<\/span>:<\/span> "\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u4e00.pdf"<\/span> }<\/span>,<\/span>
\n {<\/span> "id"<\/span>:<\/span> "r2"<\/span>,<\/span> "fileName"<\/span>:<\/span> "\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u4e8c.pdf"<\/span> }<\/span>
\n ]<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n }<\/span>
\n}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u54cd\u5e94\u7684 data \u5f62\u72b6\u4e0e\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u9009\u62e9\u57fa\u672c\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002\u52a8\u6001\u503c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u91cf\u4f20\u9012，\u907f\u514d\u628a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u62fc\u8fdb\u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u51e0\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n\n\u6982\u5ff5\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Schema<\/td>\n\u5b9a\u4e49\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u8fd4\u56de\u503c，\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Query<\/td>\n\u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e；\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u660e\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mutation<\/td>\n\u6267\u884c\u5199\u5165\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c；\u5177\u4f53\u5199\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u4ecd\u987b\u7531\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Subscription<\/td>\n\u8ba2\u9605\u6570\u636e\u53d8\u5316；\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Resolver<\/td>\n\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4e3a\u5b57\u6bb5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u903b\u8f91，\u53ef\u8c03\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Variable<\/td>\n\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u6001\u53c2\u6570，\u4fbf\u4e8e\u590d\u7528\u3001\u6821\u9a8c\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4f8b\u5982，\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5b9a\u4e49 renameProduct(id: ID!, name: String!): Product! \u540e，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u8d77\u76f8\u5e94\u7684 Mutation\u3002GraphQL \u4e0d\u4f1a\u51ed\u7a7a\u751f\u6210\u4efb\u610f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4e0e REST \u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h3>\n\n\u7ef4\u5ea6REST \u5e38\u89c1\u505a\u6cd5GraphQL \u5e38\u89c1\u505a\u6cd5<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6570\u636e\u5165\u53e3<\/td>\n\u6309\u8d44\u6e90\u8bbe\u8ba1\u591a\u4e2a URL，\u4f8b\u5982\u5546\u54c1\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u5404\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/td>\n\u4ece Schema \u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u8fdb\u5165，\u53ef\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u8054\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8fd4\u56de\u5b57\u6bb5<\/td>\n\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u786e\u5b9a\u54cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/td>\n\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u672c\u6b21\u54cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9875\u9762\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u5408<\/td>\n\u9875\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf7\u6c42\u591a\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3，\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u805a\u5408\u63a5\u53e3\u8fd4\u56de\u3002<\/td>\n\u4e00\u6b21\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u9875\u9762\u6240\u9700\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ca\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7f13\u5b58<\/td>\nHTTP URL \u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u4fbf\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/td>\n\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u53d8\u91cf\u53ca\u8eab\u4efd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7f13\u5b58；GET \u67e5\u8be2\u6216\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u5229\u7528 HTTP \u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6f14\u8fdb<\/td>\n\u53ef\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u63a5\u53e3\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/td>\n\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u589e\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u6807\u8bb0\u5e9f\u5f03\u5b57\u6bb5\u9010\u6b65\u6f14\u8fdb Schema\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e24\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u5b58\u3002GraphQL \u5bf9\u591a\u7aef\u9875\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u5408\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf，\u4f46\u51cf\u5c11 HTTP \u5f80\u8fd4\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2；\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u4ecd\u8981\u5904\u7406\u805a\u5408\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6743\u9650\u548c\u7f13\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4e00\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u600e\u6837\u6267\u884c<\/h3>\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u4ea4\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u53d8\u91cf
\n \u2192 \u89e3\u6790\u3001\u6821\u9a8c Schema \u4e0e\u53c2\u6570
\n \u2192 \u9274\u6743\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u5b57\u6bb5 Resolver
\n \u2192 \u8bfb\u53d6\u4e1a\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u6216\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1
\n \u2192 \u7ec4\u88c5 data，\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u9644\u5e26 errors<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u53d1\u9001\u65f6，\u5e38\u89c1\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f POST \/graphql，JSON \u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u5305\u542b query\u3001variables，\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700 operationName\u3002\u652f\u6301 GET \u7684\u670d\u52a1\u53ea\u80fd\u7528 GET \u6267\u884c Query，\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u5b83\u6267\u884c Mutation\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c\u671f\u95f4\u67d0\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u51fa\u9519\u65f6，\u54cd\u5e94\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u542b\u6709\u90e8\u5206 data \u548c errors\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u770b HTTP \u72b6\u6001\u7801\u6216\u53ea\u5224\u65ad data \u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728，\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6309\u4e1a\u52a1\u8981\u6c42\u5904\u7406 errors\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u4e3b\u8981\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u4ee3\u4ef7<\/h3>\n

\u9002\u5408\u8003\u8651\u7684\u573a\u666f： \u591a\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5b57\u6bb5；\u9875\u9762\u8981\u7ec4\u5408\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u8054\u5bf9\u8c61；\u63a5\u53e3\u5b57\u6bb5\u53d8\u5316\u9891\u7e41，\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u53ef\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5951\u7ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u6210\u672c：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • N+1 \u67e5\u8be2：\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5b50\u5b57\u6bb5\u90fd\u5355\u72ec\u67e5\u5e93，\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u4e00\u6b21\u9875\u9762\u8bf7\u6c42\u653e\u5927\u6210\u5f88\u591a\u6b21\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbf\u95ee；\u9700\u6279\u91cf\u52a0\u8f7d\u6216\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\u96c6\u4e2d\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u67e5\u8be2\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236：\u9650\u5236\u5217\u8868\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u5d4c\u5957\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u5b57\u6bb5\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42\u9891\u7387；\u590d\u6742\u67e5\u8be2\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u4e0b\u6e38\u670d\u52a1\u5e26\u6765\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b57\u6bb5\u7ea7\u6743\u9650：\u65e2\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bf9\u8c61，\u4e5f\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5b57\u6bb5；\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u5728 GraphQL \u5165\u53e3\u9274\u6743\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7f13\u5b58\u548c\u89c2\u6d4b：\u6309\u64cd\u4f5c\u540d\u3001\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u5b57\u6bb5\u7edf\u8ba1\u8017\u65f6\u548c\u9519\u8bef，\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u7f13\u5b58\u952e\u3001\u8fc7\u671f\u7b56\u7565\u53ca\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    GraphQL \u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898；\u662f\u5426\u91c7\u7528，\u5e94\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b83\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9875\u9762\u7ec4\u5408\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6cbb\u7406\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

    7. \u653e\u5230 Go \u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u672a\u6765\u5728 Go \u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165 GraphQL，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u9009\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u8bfb\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u660e\u786e\u7684\u9875\u9762\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ef7\u503c：<\/p>\n

  • \u5217\u51fa\u9875\u9762\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u6570\u636e\u65b0\u9c9c\u5ea6，\u5148\u786e\u5b9a Schema \u5951\u7ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8ba9 Resolver \u8c03\u7528\u73b0\u6709 Service \/ Domain \u80fd\u529b；\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ecd\u7531\u65e2\u6709 Store \u8d1f\u8d23，\u907f\u514d\u5728 Resolver \u91cc\u76f4\u63a5\u62fc\u63a5\u8de8\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7528\u771f\u5b9e\u9875\u9762\u8bf7\u6c42\u6d4b\u91cf HTTP \u6b21\u6570\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u603b\u8017\u65f6\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u5927\u5c0f，\u5bf9\u6bd4\u73b0\u6709 REST \u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5728\u5f00\u653e\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5d4c\u5957\u5b57\u6bb5\u524d，\u843d\u5b9e\u5206\u9875\u3001\u6743\u9650\u3001\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u3001\u8d85\u65f6\u53ca\u65e5\u5fd7\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u578b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8def\u5f84，\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u5165 GraphQL\u3002\u5355\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u9875\u9762\u82e5\u5df2\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684 REST \u805a\u5408\u63a5\u53e3，\u672a\u5fc5\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u5f15\u5165 GraphQL\u3002<\/p>\n

    8. \u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • GraphQL \u5b98\u65b9\u7b80\u4ecb<\/li>\n
    • Schema \u4e0e\u7c7b\u578b<\/li>\n
    • \u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0e\u7247\u6bb5<\/li>\n
    • GraphQL over HTTP<\/li>\n
    • \u6027\u80fd\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u5efa\u8bae<\/li>\n
    • GraphQL \u89c4\u8303<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 \u76ee\u6807：\u770b\u61c2 GraphQL \u7684 Schema\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u54cd\u5e94，\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u9002\u5408\u89e3\u51b3\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898，\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u5165 Go \u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002 1. GraphQL \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48
      \nGraphQL \u662f\u9762\u5411 API \u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6267\u884c\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5b57\u6bb5，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u518d\u58f0\u660e\u672c\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bb5，\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6309 Schema \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002
      \n\u5b83\u4e0d\u9650\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7c7b\u578b，\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[7352,604,100],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-115570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-graphql","tag-oracle","tag-100"],"yoast_head":"\nGraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 \u76ee\u6807：\u770b\u61c2 GraphQL \u7684 Schema\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u54cd\u5e94，\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u9002\u5408\u89e3\u51b3\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898，\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u5165 Go \u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002 1. GraphQL \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48 GraphQL \u662f\u9762\u5411 API \u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6267\u884c\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5b57\u6bb5，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u518d\u58f0\u660e\u672c\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bb5，\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6309 Schema \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002 \u5b83\u4e0d\u9650\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7c7b\u578b，\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-12T08:48:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html\",\"name\":\"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-12T08:48:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-12T08:48:48+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 \u76ee\u6807：\u770b\u61c2 GraphQL \u7684 Schema\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u54cd\u5e94，\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u9002\u5408\u89e3\u51b3\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898，\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u5165 Go \u670d\u52a1\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002 1. GraphQL \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48 GraphQL \u662f\u9762\u5411 API \u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6267\u884c\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5b57\u6bb5，\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u518d\u58f0\u660e\u672c\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b57\u6bb5，\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6309 Schema \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002 \u5b83\u4e0d\u9650\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7c7b\u578b，\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2026-10-12T08:48:48+00:00","author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"1 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html","name":"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-10-12T08:48:48+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-12T08:48:48+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/115570.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"GraphQL \u5165\u95e8\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115570"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115570\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115570"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=115570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}