{"id":114642,"date":"2026-10-09T18:48:51","date_gmt":"2026-10-09T10:48:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/114642.html"},"modified":"2026-10-09T18:48:51","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T10:48:51","slug":"%e5%ae%9d%e5%a1%94%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2springboot3-2%e5%88%b0https%e7%9a%84%e5%9d%91%e6%b8%85%e5%8d%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/114642.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5b9d\u5854\u90e8\u7f72SpringBoot3.2\u5230HTTPS\u7684\u5751\u6e05\u5355"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u5b9d\u5854\u9762\u677f\u90e8\u7f72 Spring Boot 3.2&#xff1a;\u4ece jar \u5230 HTTPS \u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5751\u6e05\u5355<\/h2>\n<p>\u628a Spring Boot 3.2 \u7684 jar \u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u5b9d\u5854\u5e76\u914d\u597d HTTPS&#xff0c;\u5931\u8d25\u901a\u5e38\u843d\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002jar \u76f4\u63a5\u8d77\u4e0d\u6765&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u5199\u7740 UnsupportedClassVersionError&#xff0c;class file version 61.0\u3002jar \u8d77\u6765\u5f97\u5f88\u5e72\u51c0&#xff0c;\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e00\u8bbf\u95ee\u5374\u5728 https \u548c http \u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u8df3&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u4e0a\u4f20\u7a0d\u5927\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u62a5 413\u3002\u524d\u9762\u90fd\u901a\u4e86&#xff0c;\u8bc1\u4e66\u5230\u671f\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\u6574\u7ad9\u7a81\u7136\u6253\u4e0d\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e09\u7c7b\u5931\u8d25\u5404\u81ea\u5835\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\u5361\u5728 JDK \u4e0e\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u4e4b\u95f4&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u5361\u5728 nginx \u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u5361\u5728\u8bc1\u4e66\u7eed\u671f\u4e0e nginx \u91cd\u8f7d\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u4e0a\u3002\u62a5\u9519\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u5c42&#xff0c;\u5c31\u5148\u67e5\u54ea\u4e00\u5c42\u3002\u6bcf\u6761\u5751\u4e0b\u9762\u90fd\u7ed9\u62a5\u9519\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u4fee\u6cd5\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u5730\u81ea\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u65b9\u4fbf\u7167\u7740\u8dd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e05\u5355\u91cc\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6309 Spring Boot 3.2 \u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6587\u6863\u53e3\u5f84&#xff0c;nginx 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text,#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .icon-shape .label{text-anchor:middle;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .node .katex path{fill:#000;stroke:#000;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .rough-node .label,#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .node .label,#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .icon-shape .label{text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .node.clickable{cursor:pointer;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .root .anchor path{fill:#333333!important;stroke-width:0;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .arrowheadPath{fill:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .edgePath .path{stroke:#333333;stroke-width:2.0px;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .flowchart-link{stroke:#333333;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .edgeLabel{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .edgeLabel p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 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.image-shape{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .icon-shape p,#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .image-shape p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);padding:2px;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .icon-shape .label rect,#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .image-shape .label rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .label-icon{display:inline-block;height:1em;overflow:visible;vertical-align:-0.125em;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci .node .label-icon path{fill:currentColor;stroke:revert;stroke-width:revert;}#mermaid-svg-PODTh9I8xVYHQ3ci :root{&#8211;mermaid-font-family:\\&#8221;trebuchet ms\\&#8221;,verdana,arial,sans-serif;}<span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>jar \u8d77\u4e0d\u6765<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u4f46\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0d\u5bf9<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f46\u4f1a\u81ea\u5df1\u65ad<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5931\u8d25<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u62a5\u9519\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u54ea\u4e00\u5c42?<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u542f\u52a8\u5c42<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u4ee3\u5c42<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8bc1\u4e66\u5c42<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>UnsupportedClassVersionErrorclass file version 61.0<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5806\u6808\u7c7b\u540d\u4ee5 javax \u5f00\u5934<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>nohup \u6302\u8fdb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e00\u65ad\u5c31\u6ca1\u4e86<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>HTTPS \u548c HTTP \u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u8df3<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u4f20\u7a0d\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31 413<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>WebSocket \u63e1\u624b\u5931\u8d25<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>curl -v \u5206\u5c42\u6392\u67e5<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8bc1\u4e66\u5230\u671f\u540e\u6574\u7ad9\u6253\u4e0d\u5f00<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u6362 JDK 17&#043; \u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;javax \u4f9d\u8d56\u5347\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u5165\u6539 jakarta<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u5b9d\u5854\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u6216 systemd \u6258\u7ba1<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;Nginx \u4f20\u8f6c\u53d1\u5934\u5e94\u7528\u58f0\u660e\u4fe1\u4efb\u8f6c\u53d1\u5934<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u653e\u5927 client_max_body_size\u4e0e multipart \u4e0a\u9650<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u900f\u4f20 Upgrade \u4e0e Connection \u5934<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u6309 curl \u8fd4\u56de\u7801\u5b9a\u4f4d&#xff1a;refused \/ 502 \/ 504<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u7eed\u671f\u540e\u6267\u884c Nginx reload<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u542f\u52a8\u5c42&#xff0c;jar \u8d77\u4e0d\u6765<\/h3>\n<h4>1. UnsupportedClassVersionError&#xff0c;class file version 61.0<\/h4>\n<p>\u62a5\u9519&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: com\/example\/App has been compiled<br \/>\nby a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version 61.0),<br \/>\nthis version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to 55.0<\/p>\n<p>\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;Spring Boot 3.x \u8981\u6c42 Java 17 \u8d77\u6b65&#xff0c;\u7f16\u8bd1\u51fa\u7684 class \u6587\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u662f 61.0\u3002\u4f4e\u7248\u672c JVM \u53ea\u8ba4\u5f97\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7&#xff0c;\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u62a5\u9519\u91cc\u5199\u7740\u53ea\u8ba4\u5230 55.0&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f Java 11&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u5b9e\u9645\u7528\u7684 JVM \u662f JDK 11\u3002\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u88c5\u7740\u591a\u4e2a JDK \u65f6&#xff0c;\u5b9d\u5854\u751f\u6210\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u6216 systemd \u670d\u52a1\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u6b7b JDK \u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u5c31\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u90a3\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u628a\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u91cc\u7684 java \u6362\u6210 JDK 17 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982 \/usr\/lib\/jvm\/jdk-17\/bin\/java -jar app.jar\u3002\u7528 systemd \u6258\u7ba1\u65f6\u628a\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u5199\u8fdb unit \u6587\u4ef6\u7684 ExecStart\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u67e5&#xff1a;\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u8dd1 java -version&#xff0c;\u786e\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\u662f 17 \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002class \u6587\u4ef6\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u6309 JVM \u89c4\u8303\u6838\u5bf9&#xff0c;61 \u5bf9\u5e94 Java 17&#xff0c;55 \u5bf9\u5e94 Java 11&#xff0c;52 \u5bf9\u5e94 Java 8\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u5806\u6808\u91cc\u7684\u7c7b\u540d\u4ee5 javax \u5f00\u5934<\/h4>\n<p>\u62a5\u9519&#xff1a;java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.servlet.Filter&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u540c\u7c7b\u7684 NoClassDefFoundError&#xff0c;\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u7c7b\u540d\u4ee5 javax \u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;Spring Boot 3 \u57fa\u4e8e Jakarta EE 10&#xff0c;Servlet \u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u5305\u540d\u4ece javax \u6362\u6210\u4e86 jakarta&#xff0c;\u5185\u5d4c\u7684 Tomcat 10.1 \u53ea\u5e26 jakarta \u7684\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd8\u5f15\u7528 javax \u7684\u8001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5728 Boot 3 \u4e0a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7c7b\u3002\u8001\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3001\u9274\u6743\u5e93&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u7684 Filter\u3001Servlet\u3001\u76d1\u542c\u5668&#xff0c;\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u51fa\u9519\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u5347\u7ea7\u8fd8\u6302\u5728 javax \u4e0a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee3\u7801\u91cc\u7684 javax.servlet \u5bfc\u5165\u6539\u6210 jakarta.servlet\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u67e5&#xff1a;\u5148\u770b\u5806\u6808\u91cc\u7684\u7c7b\u540d\u524d\u7f00\u3002\u7c7b\u540d\u4ee5 javax \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u5c42\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u7c7b\u540d\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f jakarta \u5f00\u5934\u5c31\u5f80\u522b\u5904\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u542f\u52a8\u8fd9\u5c42\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u62a5\u9519\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7528 nohup \u628a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6302\u5728 SSH \u4f1a\u8bdd\u91cc&#xff0c;\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e00\u65ad\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5c31\u6ca1\u4e86&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5fd7\u8fd8\u4f1a\u65e0\u9650\u6da8\u3002\u7528\u5b9d\u5854\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u6216 systemd \u6258\u7ba1&#xff0c;\u628a\u542f\u52a8\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u8d77\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8def\u5f84\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u524d\u8005\u7701\u4e8b&#xff0c;\u540e\u8005\u79bb\u5f00\u9762\u677f\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e26\u8d70&#xff0c;\u6309\u8fd9\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4ee5\u540e\u5f52\u8c01\u7ef4\u62a4\u6765\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53cd\u4ee3\u5c42&#xff0c;\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u4f46\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0d\u5bf9<\/h3>\n<h4>3. \u5728 HTTPS \u548c HTTP \u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u8df3<\/h4>\n<p>\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;Nginx \u5728 443 \u7ec8\u7ed3 TLS&#xff0c;\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f HTTP\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u6309\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684 scheme \u751f\u6210\u8df3\u8f6c\u5730\u5740\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f HTTP&#xff0c;\u4e00\u8df3\u5c31\u6389\u51fa HTTPS\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u91cc\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u88ab\u62e6\u622a&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u9875\u9762\u6df7\u7740 HTTP \u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u62e6\u6389&#xff0c;\u6837\u5f0f\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;Nginx \u4fa7\u4f20\u8f6c\u53d1\u5934&#xff0c;\u5e94\u7528\u4fa7\u58f0\u660e\u4fe1\u4efb\u8f6c\u53d1\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<p>location \/ {<br \/>\n    proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8080;<br \/>\n    proxy_set_header Host $host;<br \/>\n    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;<br \/>\n    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;<br \/>\n    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token key atrule\">server<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n  <span class=\"token key atrule\">forward-headers-strategy<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> native<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u67e5&#xff1a;curl -I https:\/\/\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\/\u67d0\u4e2a\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u8df3\u8f6c\u7684\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u770b Location \u5934\u91cc\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u662f HTTPS \u8fd8\u662f HTTP\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u4e0a\u4f20\u7a0d\u5927\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31 413<\/h4>\n<p>\u62a5\u9519&#xff1a;413 Request Entity Too Large\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;Nginx \u7684 client_max_body_size \u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u662f 1m&#xff0c;Spring \u7684 multipart \u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u8bf7\u6c42\u8981\u8fde\u8fc7\u4e24\u9053\u95e8\u69db&#xff0c;\u54ea\u4e00\u9053\u5148\u62e6\u4f4f\u90fd\u7b97\u6570&#xff0c;\u53ea\u653e\u884c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5904\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u5728\u53cd\u4ee3\u914d\u7f6e\u7684 server \u6216 location \u91cc\u8bbe client_max_body_size 50m;&#xff0c;\u540c\u6b65\u653e\u5927\u5e94\u7528\u4fa7\u7684 spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size \u548c max-request-size\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u67e5&#xff1a;nginx -T | grep client_max_body_size \u770b\u751f\u6548\u503c\u3002\u4e24\u5904\u9650\u5236\u8c01\u5c0f\u8c01\u8bf4\u4e86\u7b97&#xff0c;\u6539\u5b8c\u518d\u770b\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5. WebSocket \u63e1\u624b\u5931\u8d25<\/h4>\n<p>\u62a5\u9519\u7279\u5f81&#xff1a;\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u9762\u677f\u91cc&#xff0c;WebSocket \u8bf7\u6c42\u63e1\u624b\u8fd4\u56de 400 \u6216 502\u3002\u53ea\u770b\u9875\u9762\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u574f\u4e86&#xff0c;\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u85cf\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;WebSocket \u63e1\u624b\u5e26 Upgrade \u548c Connection \u4e24\u4e2a\u5934&#xff0c;Nginx \u9ed8\u8ba4\u6309\u666e\u901a\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u900f\u4f20\u5b83\u4eec&#xff0c;\u63e1\u624b\u5230\u4e0d\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u5728 Nginx \u7684 http \u6bb5\u5b9a\u4e49 map&#xff0c;\u5728\u53cd\u4ee3\u7684 location \u91cc\u900f\u4f20\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<p>map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {<br \/>\n    default upgrade;<br \/>\n    &#039;&#039;      close;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>location \/ws {<br \/>\n    proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8080;<br \/>\n    proxy_http_version 1.1;<br \/>\n    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;<br \/>\n    proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u67e5&#xff1a;\u9762\u677f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53cd\u4ee3\u914d\u7f6e\u91cc\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u884c proxy_set_header&#xff0c;\u8865\u4e0a\u518d reload\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>6. \u4e0d\u901a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5148\u5206\u6e05\u8c01\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4f60<\/h4>\n<p>\u6539\u5b8c\u914d\u7f6e\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u901a&#xff0c;curl -v \u662f\u5206\u5c42\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd4\u56de connection refused&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e 443 \u6216 80 \u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u76d1\u542c&#xff0c;\u53bb\u67e5\u9632\u706b\u5899\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u3002\u5b9d\u5854\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9875\u7ba1\u4e00\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u7ba1\u53e6\u4e00\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4e24\u5c42\u90fd\u8981\u653e\u884c 80 \u548c 443\u3002\u8fd4\u56de 502 Bad Gateway&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e nginx \u6d3b\u7740&#xff0c;\u8f6c\u53d1\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u4e0d\u901a&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53cd\u4ee3\u7684 proxy_pass \u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u9645\u76d1\u542c\u7684 server.port\u3002\u8fd4\u56de 504 Gateway Time-out&#xff0c;\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0a\u6e38\u592a\u6162&#xff0c;\u53bb\u53cd\u4ee3\u7684\u8bfb\u8d85\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u91cc\u627e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u628a curl -v \u7684\u8fd4\u56de\u7801\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u6392\u67e5\u65b9\u5411\u753b\u6210\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe&#xff0c;\u65b9\u4fbf\u5bf9\u7167&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em{font-family:\\&#8221;trebuchet ms\\&#8221;,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;fill:#333;}@keyframes edge-animation-frame{from{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}@keyframes dash{to{stroke-dashoffset:0;}}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-animation-slow{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 50s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-animation-fast{stroke-dasharray:9,5!important;stroke-dashoffset:900;animation:dash 20s linear infinite;stroke-linecap:round;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .error-icon{fill:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .error-text{fill:#552222;stroke:#552222;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-thickness-normal{stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-thickness-thick{stroke-width:3.5px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-pattern-solid{stroke-dasharray:0;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-thickness-invisible{stroke-width:0;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-pattern-dashed{stroke-dasharray:3;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edge-pattern-dotted{stroke-dasharray:2;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .marker{fill:#333333;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .marker.cross{stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em svg{font-family:\\&#8221;trebuchet ms\\&#8221;,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em p{margin:0;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .label{font-family:\\&#8221;trebuchet ms\\&#8221;,verdana,arial,sans-serif;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .cluster-label text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .cluster-label span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .cluster-label span p{background-color:transparent;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .label text,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em span{fill:#333;color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node rect,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node circle,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node ellipse,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node polygon,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node path{fill:#ECECFF;stroke:#9370DB;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .rough-node .label text,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node .label text,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .icon-shape .label{text-anchor:middle;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node .katex path{fill:#000;stroke:#000;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .rough-node .label,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node .label,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .image-shape .label,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .icon-shape .label{text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node.clickable{cursor:pointer;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .root .anchor path{fill:#333333!important;stroke-width:0;stroke:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .arrowheadPath{fill:#333333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edgePath .path{stroke:#333333;stroke-width:2.0px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .flowchart-link{stroke:#333333;fill:none;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edgeLabel{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edgeLabel p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .edgeLabel rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .labelBkg{background-color:rgba(232, 232, 232, 0.5);}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .cluster rect{fill:#ffffde;stroke:#aaaa33;stroke-width:1px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .cluster text{fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .cluster span{color:#333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em div.mermaidTooltip{position:absolute;text-align:center;max-width:200px;padding:2px;font-family:\\&#8221;trebuchet ms\\&#8221;,verdana,arial,sans-serif;font-size:12px;background:hsl(80, 100%, 96.2745098039%);border:1px solid #aaaa33;border-radius:2px;pointer-events:none;z-index:100;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .flowchartTitleText{text-anchor:middle;font-size:18px;fill:#333;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em rect.text{fill:none;stroke-width:0;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .icon-shape,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .image-shape{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);text-align:center;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .icon-shape p,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .image-shape p{background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);padding:2px;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .icon-shape .label rect,#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .image-shape .label rect{opacity:0.5;background-color:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);fill:rgba(232,232,232, 0.8);}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .label-icon{display:inline-block;height:1em;overflow:visible;vertical-align:-0.125em;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em .node .label-icon path{fill:currentColor;stroke:revert;stroke-width:revert;}#mermaid-svg-QLglpqdq9UpYo0em :root{&#8211;mermaid-font-family:\\&#8221;trebuchet ms\\&#8221;,verdana,arial,sans-serif;}<span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>connection refused<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>502 Bad Gateway<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>504 Gateway Time-out<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"edgeLabel\"><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>curl -v \u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0d\u901a<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd4\u56de\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>443 \/ 80 \u65e0\u4eba\u76d1\u542c<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u67e5\u5b9d\u5854\u5b89\u5168\u9875\u653e\u884c 80 \/ 443<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u67e5\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u653e\u884c 80 \/ 443<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>Nginx \u6d3b\u7740&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u6e38\u4e0d\u901a<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6bd4 proxy_pass \u7aef\u53e3\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528 server.port<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u6e38\u54cd\u5e94\u592a\u6162<\/p>\n<p><\/span><span class=\"nodeLabel\"><\/p>\n<p>\u8c03\u53cd\u4ee3\u8bfb\u8d85\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u8bc1\u4e66\u5c42&#xff0c;\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f46\u4f1a\u81ea\u5df1\u65ad<\/h3>\n<h4>7. 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