{"id":114457,"date":"2026-10-09T09:25:42","date_gmt":"2026-10-09T01:25:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/114457.html"},"modified":"2026-10-09T09:25:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T01:25:42","slug":"%e4%ba%91%e5%8e%9f%e7%94%9f%e8%bf%90%e7%bb%b4%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0%ef%bc%9anginx%e8%bf%9b%e9%98%b6%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98-ssl%e3%80%81php%e3%80%81%e5%8f%8d%e5%90%91%e4%bb%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/114457.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0\uff1aNginx\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u6218\u2014\u2014SSL\u3001PHP\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4e0eECshop\u90e8\u7f72"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0：Nginx\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u6218\u2014\u2014SSL\u3001PHP\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4e0eECshop\u90e8\u7f72<\/h2>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u7ee7\u7eed\u6df1\u6316Nginx，\u5185\u5bb9\u6bd4\u6628\u5929\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u5b9e\u6218：\u914d\u7f6eSSL\/TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u8ba9Nginx\u652f\u6301PHP\u52a8\u6001\u7ad9\u70b9\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548cLocation\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219，\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u6218\u2014\u2014\u90e8\u7f72ECshop\u5546\u57ce\u3002\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd，\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u770b\u5230\u201c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u201d\u548c\u201cLocation\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019，\u8111\u5b50\u6709\u70b9\u4e71，\u5404\u79cd\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u89c4\u5219\u5bb9\u6613\u8bb0\u6df7\u3002\u4f46\u8ddf\u7740\u8001\u5e08\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c，\u628a\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u8fdc\u7aef\u4ee3\u7406\u90fd\u8dd1\u4e86\u4e00\u904d，\u7a81\u7136\u5c31\u8c41\u7136\u5f00\u6717\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u535a\u5ba2\u5c31\u5f53\u4f5c\u6211\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0，\u628a\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u8e29\u8fc7\u7684\u5751\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u90fd\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765，\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u540c\u6837\u5728\u5b66\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883\u8bf4\u660e：CentOS 7，\u591a\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6a21\u62df\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u6240\u6709\u547d\u4ee4\u90fd\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u8fc7，\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u5c3d\u91cf\u5b8c\u6574\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u914d\u7f6eSSL\/TLS，\u8ba9\u7f51\u7ad9\u652f\u6301HTTPS<\/h3>\n

1.1 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u7528HTTPS？<\/h4>\n

HTTP\u662f\u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93\u7684，\u522b\u4eba\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6293\u5305\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4f60\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002HTTPS\u901a\u8fc7SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6，\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u542c\u548c\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5bf9HTTP\u7ad9\u70b9\u90fd\u4f1a\u6807\u8bb0\u201c\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u201d，\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u4e0aHTTPS\u4e86\u3002Nginx\u914d\u7f6eHTTPS\u9700\u8981\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5，\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66<\/h4>\n

# \u521b\u5efa\u5b58\u653e\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u76ee\u5f55<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># mkdir certs && cd certs<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5（2048\u4f4dRSA）<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www certs]<\/span># openssl genrsa -out www.key 2048<\/span>
\nGenerating RSA private key, 2048<\/span> bit long modulus
\n..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>+++
\n..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>..<\/span>.+++
\ne is 65537<\/span> (<\/span>0x10001)<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42（CSR），\u6ce8\u610fCN\u5fc5\u987b\u586b\u57df\u540d<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www certs]<\/span># openssl req -new -key www.key -out www.csr -subj "\/C=CN\/ST=JS\/L=NJ\/O=LM\/OU=DEVOPS\/CN=www.laoma.cloud\/emailAddress=webadmin@laoma.cloud"<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u94a5\u5bf9CSR\u7b7e\u540d，\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66，\u6709\u6548\u671f3650\u5929<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www certs]<\/span># openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in www.csr -signkey www.key -out www.crt<\/span>
\nSignature ok
\nsubject<\/span>=<\/span>\/C=<\/span>CN\/ST=<\/span>JS\/L=<\/span>NJ\/O=<\/span>LM\/OU=<\/span>DEVOPS\/CN=<\/span>www.laoma.cloud\/emailAddress=<\/span>webadmin@laoma.cloud
\nGetting Private key<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc-subj\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8bc1\u4e66\u4fe1\u606f，\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8f93\u5165\u3002CN（Common Name）\u5fc5\u987b\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u57df\u540d\u4e00\u81f4，\u5426\u5219\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u62a5\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u914d\u7f6eNginx\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS<\/h4>\n

\u628a\u8bc1\u4e66\u653e\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e，\u7136\u540e\u4fee\u6539Nginx\u914d\u7f6e：<\/p>\n

# \u521b\u5efa\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b58\u653e\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www certs]<\/span># mkdir -p \/etc\/ssl\/certs\/www.laoma.cloud<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www certs]<\/span># mv www* \/etc\/ssl\/certs\/www.laoma.cloud<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u590d\u5236\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># cp \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/vhost-www.laoma.cloud-ssl.conf<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/vhost-www.laoma.cloud-ssl.conf<\/span><\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

server {
\n listen 443 ssl http2;
\n listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
\n server_name www.laoma.cloud;
\n root \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;<\/p>\n

ssl_certificate "\/etc\/ssl\/certs\/www.laoma.cloud\/www.crt";
\n ssl_certificate_key "\/etc\/ssl\/certs\/www.laoma.cloud\/www.key";
\n}<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u542fNginx：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># systemctl restart nginx<\/span><\/p>\n

1.4 \u914d\u7f6eHTTP\u81ea\u52a8\u8df3\u8f6cHTTPS<\/h4>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95eeHTTP\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8df3\u5230HTTPS，\u518d\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2aserver\u5757：<\/p>\n

server {
\n listen 80;
\n listen [::]:80;
\n server_name www.laoma.cloud;
\n root \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;
\n return 301 https:\/\/$host$request_uri;
\n}<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u8f7dNginx，\u5e76\u653e\u884c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684https\u670d\u52a1：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># systemctl restart nginx<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># firewall-cmd –add-service=https –permanent<\/span>
\nsuccess
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># firewall-cmd –reload<\/span>
\nsuccess<\/p>\n

1.5 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h4>\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7528curl\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

# \u8bbf\u95eeHTTP，\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de301\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@client ~]<\/span># curl http:\/\/www.laoma.cloud\/<\/span>
\n<<\/span>html><\/span>
\n<<\/span>head><\/span><<\/span>title><\/span>301<\/span> Moved Permanently<<\/span>\/title><\/span><<\/span>\/head><\/span>
\n<<\/span>body><\/span>
\n<<\/span>center><\/span><<\/span>h1<\/span>><\/span>301<\/span> Moved Permanently<<\/span>\/h1<\/span>><\/span><<\/span>\/center><\/span>
\n<<\/span>hr><\/span><<\/span>center><\/span>nginx\/1.20.1<\/span><<\/span>\/center><\/span>
\n<<\/span>\/body><\/span>
\n<<\/span>\/html><\/span><\/p>\n

# \u7528-k\u5ffd\u7565\u8bc1\u4e66\u6821\u9a8c，\u8bbf\u95eeHTTPS<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@client ~]<\/span># curl -k https:\/\/www.laoma.cloud\/<\/span>
\nHello World From Nginx<\/p>\n

# \u7528-L\u8ddf\u968f\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411，-k\u5ffd\u7565\u8bc1\u4e66<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@client ~]<\/span># curl -Lk http:\/\/www.laoma.cloud\/<\/span>
\nHello World From Nginx<\/p>\n

\u770b\u5230\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u8bf4\u660eHTTPS\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168，\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u9700\u8981\u8d2d\u4e70CA\u7b7e\u53d1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u7ad9\u70b9\u4e0ePHP\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n

2.1 \u9759\u6001 vs \u52a8\u6001<\/h4>\n

\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u9759\u6001\u9875\u9762，\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u628aHTML\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u9759\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u4f4e，\u4f46\u5185\u5bb9\u56fa\u5b9a，\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u5219\u9700\u8981\u540e\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42，\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5e93，\u5b9e\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u9875\u9762\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6280\u672f\u6808\u6709PHP+MySQL+Nginx\u3001Java+SpringBoot\u3001Python+Django\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

Nginx\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u80fd\u6267\u884cPHP，\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5408PHP-FPM（FastCGI\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5668）\u3002\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f：\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42.php\u6587\u4ef6 \u2192 Nginx\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9PHP-FPM \u2192 PHP-FPM\u8c03\u7528PHP\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u6267\u884c \u2192 \u7ed3\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9Nginx \u2192 Nginx\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u5b89\u88c5PHP\u548cPHP-FPM<\/h4>\n

[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># yum install -y php php-fpm<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># yum install -y php-gd php-common php-pear php-mbstring php-mcrypt<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u4fee\u6539PHP-FPM\u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u6237\u4e3anginx<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf<\/span>
\n# \u627e\u5230 user = apache \u6539\u4e3a user = nginx<\/span>
\n# \u627e\u5230 group = apache \u6539\u4e3a group = nginx<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># systemctl enable php-fpm –now<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u67e5\u770bPHP\u7248\u672c<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># php -v<\/span>
\nPHP 5.4<\/span>.16 (<\/span>cli)<\/span> (<\/span>built: Apr 1<\/span> 2020<\/span> 04:07:17)<\/span>
\nCopyright (<\/span>c)<\/span> 1997<\/span>-2013 The PHP Group
\nZend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (<\/span>c)<\/span> 1998<\/span>-2013 Zend Technologies<\/p>\n

# \u6d4b\u8bd5PHP\u89e3\u6790<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># echo '<?php echo "PHP Test Page\\\\n"; ?>' > php_test.php<\/span>
\n[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># php php_test.php<\/span>
\nPHP Test Page<\/p>\n

2.3 \u914d\u7f6eNginx\u652f\u6301PHP<\/h4>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e，\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9.php\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5904\u7406：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/vhost-www.conf<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

server {
\n listen 80;
\n listen [::]:80;
\n server_name www.laoma.cloud;
\n root \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;<\/p>\n

location ~ \\\\.php$ {
\n try_files $uri =404;
\n fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
\n fastcgi_index index.php;
\n fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
\n include fastcgi_params;
\n }
\n}<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aPHP\u914d\u7f6e\u5355\u72ec\u653e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc，\u7528include\u5f15\u5165：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/nginx\/default.d\/php.conf<\/span>
\nlocation ~ \\\\<\/span>.php$ {<\/span>
\n try_files $uri<\/span> =<\/span>404<\/span>;<\/span>
\n fastcgi_pass 127.0<\/span>.0.1:9000;<\/span>
\n fastcgi_index index.php;<\/span>
\n fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root<\/span>$fastcgi_script_name<\/span>;<\/span>
\n include fastcgi_params;<\/span>
\n}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u540e\u5728server\u5757\u4e2dinclude \/etc\/nginx\/default.d\/*.conf;\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u542fNginx：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># systemctl restart nginx<\/span><\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aphpinfo\u9875\u9762\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

[<\/span>root@www ~]<\/span># echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/php_info.php<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/www.laoma.cloud\/php_info.php，\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u770b\u5230PHP\u4fe1\u606f\u9875\u9762，\u8bf4\u660ePHP\u89e3\u6790\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8e29\u5751\u8bb0\u5f55：\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5fd8\u4e86\u6539\/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf\u91cc\u7684\u7528\u6237，\u5bfc\u81f4Nginx\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95eePHP-FPM\u7684socket，\u62a5502\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u6539\u6210nginx\u7528\u6237\u540e\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u8fd8\u6709try_files $uri =404;\u5f88\u91cd\u8981，\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u8bf7\u6c42\u88abPHP\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u6df1\u5165\u4e0eLocation\u5339\u914d<\/h3>\n

3.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406？<\/h4>\n

\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u4ee3\u7406，\u5b83\u63a5\u6536\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42，\u7136\u540e\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u518d\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740，\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u540e\u7aef\u771f\u5b9e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u52a8\u9759\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u591a\u7ad9\u70b9\u4ee3\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

Nginx\u901a\u8fc7location\u5339\u914dURL\u8def\u5f84，\u518d\u7528proxy_pass\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u540e\u7aef\u3002location\u7684\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219\u548cproxy_pass\u672b\u5c3e\u662f\u5426\u5e26\u659c\u6760，\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u8def\u5f84，\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u641e\u6df7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 Location\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219<\/h4>\n

Nginx\u7684location\u5339\u914d\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7：<\/p>\n

  • \u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d =：\u5b8c\u5168\u5339\u914dURL，\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u524d\u7f00\u5339\u914d ^~：\u5339\u914dURL\u5f00\u5934，\u4e14\u4e0d\u518d\u5339\u914d\u6b63\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d ~ \u6216 ~*：\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u5339\u914d，\u5339\u914d\u5230\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u666e\u901a\u524d\u7f00\u5339\u914d：\u5339\u914d\u5f00\u5934，\u9009\u6700\u957f\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u901a\u7528\u5339\u914d \/：\u515c\u5e95\u3002<\/li>\n

    \u7528\u8868\u683c\u603b\u7ed3：<\/p>\n\n\u8bed\u6cd5\u8bf4\u660e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    location = \/path<\/td>\n\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d<\/td>\n\u6700\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    location ^~ \/path<\/td>\n\u524d\u7f00\u5339\u914d，\u5ffd\u7565\u6b63\u5219<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    location ~ \/regex<\/td>\n\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d，\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    location ~* \/regex<\/td>\n\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d，\u4e0d\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    location \/path<\/td>\n\u666e\u901a\u524d\u7f00\u5339\u914d<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    location \/<\/td>\n\u901a\u7528\u5339\u914d<\/td>\n\u6700\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    3.3 proxy_pass\u672b\u5c3e\u659c\u6760\u7684\u7384\u673a<\/h4>\n

    proxy_pass\u672b\u5c3e\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\/，\u8f6c\u53d1\u8def\u5f84\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c：<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u672b\u5c3e\u5e26 \/：\u4f1a\u5254\u9664location\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u524d\u7f00\u3002\u4f8b\u5982：<\/p>\n

      location \/api\/ {
      \n proxy_pass http:\/\/backend:9090\/;
      \n}<\/p>\n

      \u8bbf\u95ee\/api\/user，\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230http:\/\/backend:9090\/user\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u672b\u5c3e\u4e0d\u5e26 \/：\u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982：<\/p>\n

      location \/api\/ {
      \n proxy_pass http:\/\/backend:9090;
      \n}<\/p>\n

      \u8bbf\u95ee\/api\/user，\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230http:\/\/backend:9090\/api\/user\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u5728\u505a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u65f6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u641e\u6e05\u695a，\u5426\u5219\u540e\u7aef\u53ef\u80fd\u6536\u4e0d\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.4 \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa<\/h4>\n

      \u6211\u4eec\u75284\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6a21\u62df：\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3001\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668（proxy）\u3001\u540e\u7aefWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668（nginx1\u3001nginx2\u3001nginx3）\u3002IP\u89c4\u5212\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n\n\u4e3b\u673a\u540dIP\u89d2\u8272<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      client<\/td>\n10.1.8.11<\/td>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      proxy<\/td>\n10.1.8.20<\/td>\n\u4ee3\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      nginx1<\/td>\n10.1.8.21<\/td>\n\u540e\u7aef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      nginx2<\/td>\n10.1.8.22<\/td>\n\u540e\u7aef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      nginx3<\/td>\n10.1.8.23<\/td>\n\u540e\u7aef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u914d\u7f6ehosts\u6587\u4ef6，\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u4e92\u76f8\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u88c5Nginx，\u51c6\u5907\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9996\u9875\u5185\u5bb9：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@nginx1 ~]<\/span># yum install -y nginx<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@nginx1 ~]<\/span># systemctl enable nginx –now<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@nginx1 ~]<\/span># echo "Welcome to nginx1.laoma.cloud" > \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n

      # nginx2\u3001nginx3\u7c7b\u4f3c<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e5f\u5b89\u88c5Nginx，\u5e76\u51c6\u5907\u672c\u5730\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># mkdir -p \/var\/nginx<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># echo "Hello, Nginx" > \/var\/nginx\/index.html<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># echo "Hello, Laoma" > \/var\/nginx\/test.txt<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/proxy.conf<\/span>
      \nserver {<\/span>
      \n listen 80<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n server_name www.laoma.cloud;<\/span>
      \n location \/ {<\/span>
      \n root \/var\/nginx;<\/span>
      \n index index.html;<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n}<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># nginx -s reload<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@client ~]<\/span># curl http:\/\/www.laoma.cloud\/<\/span>
      \nHello, Nginx
      \n[<\/span>root@client ~]<\/span># curl http:\/\/www.laoma.cloud\/test.txt<\/span>
      \nHello, Laoma<\/p>\n

      3.5 \u4ee3\u7406\u672c\u5730\u5b9e\u9a8c：\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/h4>\n

      \u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55，\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540clocation\u5339\u914d\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># mkdir -p \/var\/nginx\/nginx1 \/var\/nginx\/nginx2<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># echo "Hello, I'm here \/var\/nginx\/nginx1" > \/var\/nginx\/nginx1\/index.html<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># echo "Hello, I'm here \/var\/nginx\/nginx2" > \/var\/nginx\/nginx2\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># mkdir -p \/var\/nginx1 \/var\/nginx2<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># echo "Hello, Nginx1" > \/var\/nginx1\/index.html<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># echo "Hello, Nginx2" > \/var\/nginx2\/index.html<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u518d\u521b\u5efa \/var\/www1\/nginx1, \/var\/www1\/nginx2, \/var\/www2\/nginx1, \/var\/www2\/nginx2<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@proxy ~]<\/span># for path1 in www{1..2}; do<\/span>
      \n for<\/span> path2<\/span> in<\/span> nginx{<\/span>1<\/span>..<\/span>2<\/span>}<\/span>;<\/span> do<\/span>
      \n mkdir<\/span> -p<\/span> \/var\/$path1<\/span>\/$path2<\/span>
      \n echo<\/span> "Hello, I'm here \/var\/$path1<\/span>\/$path2<\/span>"<\/span> ><\/span> \/var\/$path1<\/span>\/$path2<\/span>\/index.html
      \n done<\/span>
      \ndone<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c1：\u65e0\u7b26\u53f7\u5339\u914d<\/p>\n

      location \/ {
      \n root \/var\/nginx;
      \n index index.html;
      \n}
      \nlocation \/nginx1 {
      \n root \/var;
      \n index index.html;
      \n}<\/p>\n

      \u8bbf\u95ee\/nginx1\/，\u4f1a\u5339\u914d\u5230location \/nginx1，\u5b9e\u9645\u8def\u5f84\u662f\/var\/nginx1，\u8fd4\u56deHello, Nginx1\u3002\u800c\/nginx2\/\u4f1a\u5339\u914d\u5230location \/，\u5b9e\u9645\u8def\u5f84\/var\/nginx\/nginx2，\u8fd4\u56deHello, I'm here \/var\/nginx\/nginx2\u3002\u8bf4\u660e\u666e\u901a\u524d\u7f00\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u901a\u7528\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c2：\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d<\/p>\n

      \u52a0\u4e0alocation ~ \/nginx.* { root \/var\/www1; }，\u8bbf\u95ee\/nginx1\/\u548c\/nginx2\/\u90fd\u4f1a\u5339\u914d\u6b63\u5219，\u8fd4\u56de\/var\/www1\/nginx1\u548c\/var\/www1\/nginx2\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8bf4\u660e\u6b63\u5219\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c3：\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d<\/p>\n

      \u518d\u52a0\u4e0alocation = \/nginx2\/index.html { root \/var\/www2; }，\u8bbf\u95ee\/nginx2\/\u65f6，\u56e0\u4e3a\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8，\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d，\u8fd4\u56de\/var\/www2\/nginx2\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8bf4\u660e\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c，\u6211\u5f7b\u5e95\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u4e86location\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.6 \u4ee3\u7406\u8fdc\u7aef\u5b9e\u9a8c：\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5230\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c1：\u65e0\u7b26\u53f7\u5339\u914d，\u4ee3\u7406\u5230\u8fdc\u7aef<\/p>\n

      location \/nginx1\/ {
      \n proxy_pass http:\/\/nginx1.laoma.cloud\/;
      \n index index.html;
      \n}<\/p>\n

      \u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/www.laoma.cloud\/nginx1\/，\u4f1a\u88ab\u4ee3\u7406\u5230http:\/\/nginx1.laoma.cloud\/，\u8fd4\u56deWelcome to nginx1.laoma.cloud\u3002\u6ce8\u610fproxy_pass\u672b\u5c3e\u6709\u659c\u6760，\u6240\u4ee5\/nginx1\/\u88ab\u5254\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c2：\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d，\u4ee3\u7406\u5230\u8fdc\u7aef<\/p>\n

      location ~ \/nginx[123].* {
      \n rewrite ^\/nginx[123](.*)$ $1 break;
      \n proxy_pass http:\/\/nginx2.laoma.cloud;
      \n index index.html;
      \n}<\/p>\n

      \u8bbf\u95ee\/nginx1\/\u3001\/nginx2\/\u3001\/nginx3\/，\u90fd\u4f1a\u5339\u914d\u6b63\u5219，\u7ecf\u8fc7rewrite\u53bb\u6389\u524d\u7f00，\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230nginx2\u3002\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u90fd\u662fWelcome to nginx2.laoma.cloud\u3002\u8bf4\u660e\u6b63\u5219\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8，\u4e14rewrite\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u6539\u5199\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c3：\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d，\u4ee3\u7406\u5230\u8fdc\u7aef<\/p>\n

      location = \/nginx3\/ {
      \n proxy_pass http:\/\/nginx3.laoma.cloud\/;
      \n index index.html;
      \n}<\/p>\n

      \u8bbf\u95ee\/nginx3\/\u65f6，\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u547d\u4e2d，\u76f4\u63a5\u4ee3\u7406\u5230nginx3，\u8fd4\u56deWelcome to nginx3.laoma.cloud\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u628alocation\u5339\u914d\u548cproxy_pass\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5904\u7406\u8bb2\u900f\u4e86，\u4ee5\u540e\u505a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u65f6，\u5fc3\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u8c31\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u56db\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u6218：\u90e8\u7f72ECshop\u5546\u57ce<\/h3>\n

      ECshop\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684PHP\u5546\u57ce\u7cfb\u7edf，\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u7ec3\u4e60\u5b8c\u6574\u7684LNMP\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n

      4.1 \u51c6\u5907LNMP\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n

      \u5b89\u88c5Nginx：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># yum install -y nginx<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># systemctl enable nginx –now<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># echo "Nginx Test Page" > \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/index.html<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># curl http:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud\/<\/span>
      \nNginx Test Page<\/p>\n

      \u5b89\u88c5MariaDB：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># yum install -y mariadb-server<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># systemctl enable mariadb –now<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># mysql_secure_installation<\/span>
      \n# \u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8bbe\u7f6eroot\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u5220\u9664\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e93\u7b49<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5b89\u88c5PHP：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># yum install -y php php-fpm<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf<\/span>
      \n# \u4fee\u6539 user = nginx, group = nginx<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># systemctl enable php-fpm –now<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u914d\u7f6eNginx\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u652f\u6301PHP：<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/vhost-shop.laoma.cloud.conf<\/span>
      \nserver {<\/span>
      \n listen 80<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n listen [<\/span>::]<\/span>:80;<\/span>
      \n server_name shop.laoma.cloud;<\/span>
      \n root \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;<\/span>
      \n index index.php;<\/span><\/p>\n

      location ~ \\\\<\/span>.php$ {<\/span>
      \n try_files $uri<\/span> =<\/span>404<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n fastcgi_pass 127.0<\/span>.0.1:9000;<\/span>
      \n fastcgi_index index.php;<\/span>
      \n fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root<\/span>$fastcgi_script_name<\/span>;<\/span>
      \n include fastcgi_params;<\/span>
      \n }<\/span>
      \n}<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># systemctl restart nginx<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u6d4b\u8bd5PHP<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># echo '<?php echo "PHP Test Page\\\\n"; ?>' > \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\/test.php<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@client ~]<\/span># curl http:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud\/test.php<\/span>
      \nPHP Test Page<\/p>\n

      4.2 \u51c6\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h4>\n

      [<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># mysql -u root -predhat<\/span>
      \nMariaDB [<\/span>(<\/span>none)<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> CREATE DATABASE ecshop;<\/span>
      \nMariaDB [<\/span>(<\/span>none)<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> CREATE USER<\/span> ecshop@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'redhat'<\/span>;<\/span>
      \nMariaDB [<\/span>(<\/span>none)<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON ecshop.* TO ecshop@localhost;<\/span>
      \nMariaDB [<\/span>(<\/span>none)<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/span>
      \nMariaDB [<\/span>(<\/span>none)<\/span>]<\/span>><\/span> exit<\/span><\/p>\n

      4.3 \u90e8\u7f72ECshop\u4ee3\u7801<\/h4>\n

      [<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># wget http:\/\/192.168.49.200\/class\/course-materials\/softwares\/stage01\/ECShop_V4.1.20_UTF8.zip<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># unzip ECShop_V4.1.20_UTF8.zip<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># mv \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html.ori<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># cp -a ECShop_V4.1.20_UTF8_release20250416\/source\/ecshop \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># chown -R nginx:nginx \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u5b89\u88c5PHP\u6269\u5c55<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># yum install -y php-gd php-mysqlnd<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># chown -R nginx:nginx \/var\/lib\/php\/<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u533a<\/span>
      \n[<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># vim \/etc\/php.ini<\/span>
      \ndate.timezone =<\/span> Asia\/Shanghai<\/p>\n

      [<\/span>root@ecshop ~]<\/span># systemctl restart nginx php-fpm<\/span><\/p>\n

      4.4 \u5b89\u88c5ECshop<\/h4>\n

      \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud，\u8fdb\u5165\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u3002\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a：<\/p>\n

      \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u767b\u5f55 http:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65：\u914d\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8d26\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\u540e，\u70b9\u51fb\u641c，\u9009\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002
      \n\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u5728\u5f39\u51fa\u7684\u754c\u9762，\u70b9\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u7ee7\u7eed\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u914d\u7f6e，\u70b9\u51fb\u7acb\u5373\u5b89\u88c5\u3002
      \n\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u5173\u95ed\u8be5\u7a97\u53e3，\u91cd\u65b0\u70b9\u51fb\u7acb\u5373\u5b89\u88c5\u3002
      \n\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u6fc0\u6d3b\u7cfb\u7edf，\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4e0d\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5173\u95ed\u7f51\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      ECshop \u8bbf\u95ee<\/h3>\n

      \u5546\u57ce\u9996\u9875 http:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u5546\u57ce\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0 http:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud\/admin<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528ecshop\u8d26\u6237\u767b\u5f55<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u754c\u9762\u5982\u4e0b：<\/p>\n

      \"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

      4.5 \u8bbf\u95ee\u5546\u57ce<\/h4>\n

      \u524d\u53f0\u9996\u9875：http:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud
      \n\u540e\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406：http:\/\/shop.laoma.cloud\/admin，\u7528\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8d26\u53f7\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5546\u57ce\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762，\u5546\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8e29\u5751\u8bb0\u5f55：\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201d，\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u662fPHP\u7f3a\u5c11php-mysqlnd\u6269\u5c55，\u88c5\u4e0a\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u65f6\u533a\u95ee\u9898，\u4e0d\u6539php.ini\u4f1a\u62a5\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f，\/usr\/share\/nginx\/html\u548c\/var\/lib\/php\/\u90fd\u8981\u6539\u6210nginx\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5fc3\u5f97<\/h3>\n

      \u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u975e\u5e38\u5145\u5b9e，\u4eceSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5230PHP\u52a8\u6001\u7ad9\u70b9，\u518d\u5230\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548cLocation\u5339\u914d，\u6700\u540e\u5b8c\u6574\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aECshop\u5546\u57ce\u3002\u6536\u83b7\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6709\u51e0\u70b9：<\/p>\n

    • HTTPS\u914d\u7f6e：\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u751f\u6210\u548cNginx\u914d\u7f6e，\u4ee5\u53caHTTP\u81ea\u52a8\u8df3\u8f6cHTTPS\u3002<\/li>\n
    • PHP-FPM：\u7406\u89e3\u4e86Nginx\u548cPHP-FPM\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b，\u4ee5\u53catry_files\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
    • Location\u5339\u914d：\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5f7b\u5e95\u641e\u6e05\u4e86\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\u3001\u524d\u7f00\u5339\u914d\u3001\u6b63\u5219\u5339\u914d\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3002<\/li>\n
    • proxy_pass：\u672b\u5c3e\u659c\u6760\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5f71\u54cd，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5b8c\u6574\u9879\u76ee\u90e8\u7f72：LNMP\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc，\u8d70\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n

      \u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u8e29\u7684\u5751：PHP-FPM\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6539\u5bfc\u81f4502\u3001try_files\u6f0f\u5199\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3001proxy_pass\u659c\u6760\u641e\u6df7\u5bfc\u81f4\u8def\u5f84\u9519\u8bef\u3001ECshop\u7f3a\u5c11\u6269\u5c55\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5751\u8e29\u8fc7\u4e4b\u540e，\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7279\u522b\u6df1\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548cLocation\u5339\u914d\u662fNginx\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u90e8\u5206，\u5efa\u8bae\u591a\u52a8\u624b\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c，\u628a\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u90fd\u8bd5\u4e00\u904d\u3002ECshop\u90e8\u7f72\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7ec3\u4e60，\u628a\u4e4b\u524d\u5b66\u7684Nginx\u3001PHP\u3001MariaDB\u90fd\u4e32\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7b14\u8bb0\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u540c\u6837\u5728\u5b66\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002Nginx\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927，\u914d\u7f6e\u7075\u6d3b，\u5b66\u597d\u5b83，\u4ee5\u540e\u505aWeb\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001API\u7f51\u5173\u90fd\u4f1a\u8f7b\u677e\u5f88\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0：Nginx\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u6218\u2014\u2014SSL\u3001PHP\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4e0eECshop\u90e8\u7f72
      \n\u4eca\u5929\u7ee7\u7eed\u6df1\u6316Nginx，\u5185\u5bb9\u6bd4\u6628\u5929\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u5b9e\u6218：\u914d\u7f6eSSL\/TLS\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u8ba9Nginx\u652f\u6301PHP\u52a8\u6001\u7ad9\u70b9\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548cLocation\u5339\u914d\u89c4\u5219，\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u6218\u2014\u2014\u90e8\u7f72ECshop\u5546\u57ce\u3002\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd，\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u770b\u5230\u201c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u201d\u548c\u201cLocation\u5339\u914d\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019，\u8111\u5b50\u6709\u70b9\u4e71，\u5404\u79cd\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u89c4\u5219\u5bb9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":114444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[117,763,371,305,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-114457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-nginx","tag-763","tag-371","tag-305","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"\n\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0\uff1aNginx\u8fdb\u9636\u5b9e\u6218\u2014\u2014SSL\u3001PHP\u3001\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4e0eECshop\u90e8\u7f72 - 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