{"id":113540,"date":"2026-10-06T18:49:07","date_gmt":"2026-10-06T10:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html"},"modified":"2026-10-06T18:49:07","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T10:49:07","slug":"python%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e4%b8%8e%e5%bc%82%e5%b8%b8%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html","title":{"rendered":"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6574\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u5929\u5929\u7528&#xff0c;\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u5219\u662f\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<h4>\u4e00\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u4e09\u6b65&#xff1a;\u6253\u5f00 -&gt; \u8bfb\u5199 -&gt; \u5173\u95ed<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 1. \u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><br \/>\nf <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u7f16\u7801&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 2. \u8bfb\u53d6\u6216\u8005\u5199\u5165\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><br \/>\ncontent <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>read<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># 3. \u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6<\/span><br \/>\nf<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>close<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u662f\u7528 with \u8bed\u53e5&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    content <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>read<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>content<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token comment\"># \u51fa\u4e86with\u5757&#xff0c;\u6587\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>\u4e8c\u3001\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6 open()<\/h4>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61 <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u7f16\u7801&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84&#xff1a;\u4ece\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5f00\u59cb&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u5728\u54ea\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519<\/li>\n<li>\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84&#xff1a;\u4ee5\u5f53\u524d\u4ee3\u7801\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9&#xff0c;\u53ea\u5199\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\n<ul>\n<li>. \u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n<li>.. \u4e0a\u4e00\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n<li>..\/.. \u4e0a\u4e24\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u6a21\u5f0f\u542b\u4e49\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u8bfb\u5199\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201cr\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u53ea\u8bfb&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u62a5\u9519<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u4ece\u5f00\u5934\u8bfb<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u5934<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201cw\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u53ea\u5199<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6e05\u7a7a\u539f\u5185\u5bb9<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u5934<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201ca\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8ffd\u52a0\u5199<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u5185\u5bb9<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201cr&#043;\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8bfb\u5199<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u62a5\u9519<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u4ece\u5f00\u5934\u8bfb\u5199<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u5934<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201cw&#043;\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8bfb\u5199<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6e05\u7a7a\u539f\u5185\u5bb9<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u5934<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201ca&#043;\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8bfb\u5199\u8ffd\u52a0<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u5185\u5bb9<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6a21\u5f0f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4ee5\u6587\u672c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<br \/>\n\u540e\u9762\u52a0 b \u8868\u793a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5982 &#034;rb&#034;\u3001&#034;wb&#034;&#xff0c;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u97f3\u9891\u7b49\u3002\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981 encoding \u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4e09\u3001\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/h4>\n<p>1. read() \u2014\u2014 \u8bfb\u53d6\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    content <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>read<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>content<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2. read(n) \u2014\u2014 \u8bfb\u53d6n\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    content <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>read<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u8bfb\u53d6\u524d10\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>content<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>3. readline() \u2014\u2014 \u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u884c<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    line <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>readline<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u8bfb\u53d6\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>line<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>4. readlines() \u2014\u2014 \u8bfb\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u884c&#xff0c;\u8fd4\u56de\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    lines <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>readlines<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>lines<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># [&#034;\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\\\\n&#034;, &#034;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\\\\n&#034;, &#8230;]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>5. \u76f4\u63a5\u904d\u5386\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff08;\u63a8\u8350&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">for<\/span> line <span class=\"token keyword\">in<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>line<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> end<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>\u56db\u3001\u5199\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/h4>\n<p>1. write() \u2014\u2014 \u5199\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;w&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>write<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;hello world!\\\\n&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>write<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\\\\n&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2. writelines() \u2014\u2014 \u5199\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;writelines() \u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u6362\u884c\u7b26&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u672b\u5c3e\u52a0 \\\\n\u3002<\/p>\n<p>lines <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\\\\n&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\\\\n&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\\\\n&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;w&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>writelines<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>lines<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>3. \u8ffd\u52a0\u5199\u5165<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;a&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>write<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u8ffd\u52a0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\\\\n&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u5341\u3001\u5f02\u5e38<\/h3>\n<h4>\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5f02\u5e38&#xff1f;<\/h4>\n<p>\u5f02\u5e38&#xff08;Exception&#xff09;\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u9519\u8bef&#xff0c;\u5b83\u4f1a\u4e2d\u65ad\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u9664\u96f6\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u7d22\u5f15\u8d8a\u754c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38&#xff1f;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38&#xff1a;\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76f4\u63a5\u5d29\u6e83&#xff0c;\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5dee<\/li>\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38&#xff1a;\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f&#034;\u5bb9\u9519&#034;&#xff0c;\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\u8d70\u5907\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u6216\u7ed9\u51fa\u53cb\u597d\u63d0\u793a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f1a\u610f\u5916\u5d29\u6e83<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u4e09\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u8bed\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<h5>1. try-except&#xff1a;\u6355\u83b7\u5e38\u89c4\u5f02\u5e38<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token comment\"># \u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><br \/>\n    result <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">0<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token comment\"># \u5982\u679c\u51fa\u9519&#xff0c;\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38&#xff01;&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>2. \u6355\u83b7\u6307\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5f02\u5e38<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    number <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">int<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token builtin\">input<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u5b57&#xff1a;&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    result <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">100<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span> number<br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string-interpolation\"><span class=\"token string\">f&#034;\u7ed3\u679c\u662f&#xff1a;<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation\"><span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>result<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> ZeroDivisionError<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u4e0d\u80fd\u8f93\u51650&#xff01;&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> ValueError<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u5fc5\u987b\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u5b57&#xff01;&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>3. \u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u5bf9\u8c61<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    my_list <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token number\">1<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">2<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">3<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>my_list<span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token number\">10<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> IndexError <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> e<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string-interpolation\"><span class=\"token string\">f&#034;\u8d8a\u754c\u9519\u8bef&#xff1a;<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation\"><span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>e<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>4. \u4e00\u4e2aexcept\u6355\u83b7\u591a\u79cd\u5f02\u5e38<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token comment\"># \u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">pass<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>ValueError<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> TypeError<span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> ZeroDivisionError<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> e<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string-interpolation\"><span class=\"token string\">f&#034;\u51fa\u9519\u4e86&#xff1a;<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation\"><span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>e<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>5. \u6355\u83b7\u6240\u6709\u5f02\u5e38<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>num<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> Exception <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> e<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string-interpolation\"><span class=\"token string\">f&#034;\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef&#xff1a;<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation\"><span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>e<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>6. else \u2014\u2014 \u6ca1\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u6267\u884c<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    result <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span> <span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">2<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> Exception <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> e<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>e<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">else<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u6ca1\u6709\u5f02\u5e38&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u679c\u662f&#xff1a;&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> result<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>7. finally \u2014\u2014 \u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u5f02\u5e38\u90fd\u6267\u884c<\/h5>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    f <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> Exception <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> e<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    f <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;test.txt&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;w&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">else<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u6ca1\u6709\u5f02\u5e38&#xff0c;\u771f\u5f00\u5fc3&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">finally<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    f<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>close<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5f02\u5e38&#xff0c;\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5173\u95ed<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u573a\u666f&#xff1a;\u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5982\u679c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5c31\u521b\u5efa\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">import<\/span> json<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">load_config<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">try<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">with<\/span> <span class=\"token builtin\">open<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;config.json&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;r&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> encoding<span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;utf-8&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">as<\/span> f<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n            <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> json<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>load<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>f<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> FileNotFoundError<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728&#xff0c;\u521b\u5efa\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;theme&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;light&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;lang&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;zh&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><br \/>\n    <span class=\"token keyword\">except<\/span> json<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>JSONDecodeError<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u9519\u8bef&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n        <span class=\"token keyword\">return<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;theme&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;light&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;lang&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;zh&#034;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span><\/p>\n<p>config <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> load_config<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">print<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>config<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u5c31\u5148\u5230\u8fd9&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bb2\u6a21\u5757\u3001JSON\u548c\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6574\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u5929\u5929\u7528&#xff0c;\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u5219\u662f\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b<br \/>\n\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u4e09\u6b65&#xff1a;\u6253\u5f00 -&gt; \u8bfb\u5199 -&gt; \u5173\u95ed<br \/>\n# 1. \u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6<br \/>\nf  open(\\&#8221;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\\&#8221;, \\&#8221;\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\\&#8221;, encoding\\&#8221;\u7f16\u7801\\&#8221;)# 2. \u8bfb\u53d6\u6216\u8005\u5199\u5165\u5185\u5bb9<br \/>\ncontent  f.read()# 3. \u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6<br \/>\nf.close()\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u662f\u7528 with \u8bed\u53e5&amp;#xff0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[11653,99,81,87],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-113540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-11653","tag-java","tag-python","tag-87"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6574\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u5929\u5929\u7528&#xff0c;\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u5219\u662f\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c \u4e00\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b \u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u4e09\u6b65&#xff1a;\u6253\u5f00 -&gt; \u8bfb\u5199 -&gt; \u5173\u95ed # 1. \u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6 f open(&quot;\u6587\u4ef6\u540d&quot;, &quot;\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f&quot;, encoding&quot;\u7f16\u7801&quot;)# 2. \u8bfb\u53d6\u6216\u8005\u5199\u5165\u5185\u5bb9 content f.read()# 3. \u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6 f.close()\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u662f\u7528 with \u8bed\u53e5&amp;#xff0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-06T10:49:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html\",\"name\":\"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-06T10:49:07+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-10-06T10:49:07+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6574\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u5199\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u5929\u5929\u7528&#xff0c;\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u5219\u662f\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u66f4\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c \u4e00\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b \u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u4e09\u6b65&#xff1a;\u6253\u5f00 -&gt; \u8bfb\u5199 -&gt; \u5173\u95ed # 1. \u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6 f open(\"\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\", \"\u8bbf\u95ee\u6a21\u5f0f\", encoding\"\u7f16\u7801\")# 2. \u8bfb\u53d6\u6216\u8005\u5199\u5165\u5185\u5bb9 content f.read()# 3. \u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6 f.close()\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u662f\u7528 with \u8bed\u53e5&amp;#xff0","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2026-10-06T10:49:07+00:00","author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"2 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html","name":"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-10-06T10:49:07+00:00","dateModified":"2026-10-06T10:49:07+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/113540.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Python\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113540"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113540\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113540"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=113540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}