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\u8b66\u60d5\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u91cc\u7684&#034;\u5168\u57df\u5f3a\u65ad\u8a00&#034;<\/h3>\n<p>\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u5176\u4e0a\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66&#xff0c;\u90e8\u5206\u57fa\u7840\u547d\u9898&#xff0c;\u5728\u6587\u672c\u8868\u8ff0\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5168\u57df\u5f3a\u65ad\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u8c13\u5f3a\u65ad\u8a00&#xff1a;\u628a\u5c40\u90e8\u6761\u4ef6\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u7528&#034;\u4efb\u4f55\u3001\u5904\u5904\u3001\u5168\u90e8&#034;\u91cf\u8bcd&#xff0c;\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u90e8\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5168\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u8003\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5f62\u6210\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d9\u4e8b&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u5929\u7136\u5173\u95ed\u8d28\u7591\u4e0e\u8ba8\u8bba\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u547d\u9898\u5e38\u89c1\u8868\u8ff0\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u5168\u57df\u91cf\u8bcd<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u901f\u4e0d\u53d8<\/td>\n<td>\u4efb\u610f\u60ef\u6027\u7cfb\u771f\u7a7a\u5149\u901f\u6052\u4e3a c<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u90e8\u60ef\u6027\u53c2\u8003\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u901f\u5b87\u5b99\u4e0a\u9650<\/td>\n<td>\u5149\u901f\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u6700\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99\u7a7a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u7edd\u5bf9\u6781\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u771f\u7a7a\u65e0\u4ecb\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u771f\u7a7a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65e0\u573a\u666f\u4f8b\u5916<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e38\u6570\u666e\u9002<\/td>\n<td>\u7269\u7406\u5e38\u6570\u5904\u5904\u76f8\u540c&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u5168\u90e8\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u539f\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5b87\u5b99\u5747\u5300\u4e14\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99&#xff0c;\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u81ea\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7b49\u6548\u539f\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u60ef\u6027\u7cfb\u6210\u7acb<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u5e26\u300c\u5c40\u57df\u300d\u8fb9\u754c&#xff08;\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u4e25\u8c28&#xff09;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7b49\u6548\u539f\u7406\u662f\u6574\u5957\u7406\u8bba\u91cc\u6700\u4e25\u8c28\u7684\u4e00\u6761&#xff0c;\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u660e\u786e\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u300c\u5c40\u57df\u300d\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u4f59\u5f88\u591a\u547d\u9898&#xff0c;\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u660e\u9002\u7528\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.1 \u5f3a\u65ad\u8a00\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4e3e\u8bc1\u56f0\u5883<\/h4>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u63d0\u51fa&#034;\u666e\u9002\u3001\u5904\u5904\u6210\u7acb&#034;\u7684\u4e00\u65b9&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u4e3e\u8bc1\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u7a97\u53e3\u6781\u5176\u6709\u9650&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u89c2\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u5411\u5916\u5916\u63a8\u51e0\u5341\u4ebf\u5e74&#xff0c;\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u90fd\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u5730\u7403\u53ca\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u9644\u8fd1&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u80fd\u91cf\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u80fd\u6807&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5168\u90e8\u80fd\u6807\u5f88\u5c0f\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7406\u8bba\u5ba3\u79f0\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u8303\u56f4&#xff0c;\u8fdc\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u636e\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6491\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019&#xff0c;\u8d28\u7591&#034;\u5149\u901f\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u53d8\u5316&#034;\u4f1a\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u8d34\u4e0a\u4e0d\u61c2\u7269\u7406\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u8bc1\u636e\u5b8c\u5168\u9501\u6b7b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u6027&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5f3a\u65ad\u8a00\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u5173\u95ed\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6539\u5199\u540e\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u8868\u8ff0&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u274c \u65e7\u8868\u8ff0&#xff1a;\u5149\u901f\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2705 \u52a0\u56de\u72b6\u8bed&#xff1a;\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7684\u80fd\u6807\u3001\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u5c40\u57df\u73af\u5883\u3001\u5f53\u524d\u5b87\u5b99\u65f6\u671f&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u6d4b\u51fa\u771f\u7a7a\u5149\u901f\u504f\u79bb c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6539\u5199\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd&#xff0c;GPS\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u4f9d\u65e7\u7167\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u662f&#xff1a;\u5b83\u4ece\u4e0d\u53ef\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u7981\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u53d8\u56de\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u89c2\u6d4b\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u5149\u901f\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff1a;\u5b83\u662f\u516c\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n<p>\u201c\u5149\u901f\u6052\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\u201d&#xff0c;\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u516c\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u5e76\u975e\u7406\u8bba\u5185\u90e8\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4&#xff1a;\u6574\u5957\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u6570\u5b66\u5927\u53a6\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5149\u901f\u4e0d\u53d8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5047\u8bbe\u4e4b\u4e0a&#xff1b;\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u90e8&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc1\u660e\u5149\u901f\u4e0d\u53d8\u672c\u8eab\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u62ff\u4e00\u628a\u5c3a\u5b50&#xff0c;\u53bb\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fd9\u628a\u5c3a\u5b50\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6ca1\u6709\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u771f\u7a7a\u5149\u901f\u660e\u663e\u504f\u79fb&#xff0c;\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u8bc1\u660e\u5c40\u57df\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6210\u7acb&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u6240\u6709\u65f6\u7a7a\u3001\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u6807\u4e0b\u6c38\u8fdc\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ec4\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec&#xff0c;\u5149\u901f\u7531\u771f\u7a7a\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u3001\u78c1\u5bfc\u7387\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u58f0\u97f3\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u8fdb\u5165\u6c34\u3001\u73bb\u7483&#xff0c;\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u7acb\u523b\u4e0b\u964d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u9891\u7387\u8fd8\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8272\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u51ed\u4ec0\u4e48&#034;\u771f\u7a7a&#034;\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ecb\u8d28&#xff0c;\u5b83\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u5c5e\u6027\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u6c38\u6052\u56fa\u5b9a&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u5149\u901f\u6d4b\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5168\u90e8\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u8fd9\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u771f\u7a7a\u573a\u73af\u5883\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\u6d4b\u91cf\u73af\u5883\u6362\u4e0d\u6389&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u4ecb\u8d28\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7a7a\u573a\u5b58\u5728\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u68af\u5ea6\u3001\u6270\u52a8&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u5149\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u968f\u573a\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u771f\u7a7a&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u592a \u2260 \u771f\u7a7a\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6709<\/h3>\n<p>\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766 1905 \u5e74\u6307\u51fa&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5047\u8bbe\u7edd\u5bf9\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u4ee5\u592a\u80cc\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u89e3\u8bfb\u6210&#xff1a;\u771f\u7a7a\u5c31\u662f\u5f7b\u5e95\u7a7a\u65e0\u4e00\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u6b65\u903b\u8f91\u8df3\u8dc3\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5426\u5b9a\u7ecf\u5178\u9759\u6b62\u4ee5\u592a&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u660e\u771f\u7a7a\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u865a\u7a7a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u7269\u7406\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u5b9e\u300c\u771f\u7a7a\u4e0d\u7a7a\u300d&#xff1a;\u771f\u7a7a\u5b58\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u6da8\u843d\u3001\u573a\u80fd\u91cf&#xff1b;\u5361\u897f\u7c73\u5c14\u6548\u5e94\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u51fa\u771f\u7a7a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u628a\u771f\u7a7a\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u4ecb\u8d28\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6309\u7167 HDT&#xff08;\u6df7\u6c8c\u62d3\u6251\u52a8\u529b\u5b66&#xff0c;Hyperspace Topological Dynamics&#xff09;\u63a8\u6f14&#xff1a;\u771f\u7a7a\u662f\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u80fd\u91cf&#xff0c;\u7c92\u5b50\u662f\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u51dd\u805a\u7684\u80fd\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4e8c\u8005\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u771f\u7a7a\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6270\u52a8\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5ba2\u89c2\u770b\u5f85\u731c\u60f3\u4ee3\u4ef7&#xff1a;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u7ed9\u51fa\u53ef\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u573a&#xff0c;\u590d\u73b0\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u7535\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u89e3\u91ca\u6d1b\u4f26\u5179\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u505a\u4e0d\u5230&#xff0c;\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u6982\u5ff5\u6362\u540d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u6d41\u7269\u7406&#034;\u771f\u7a7a\u65e0\u4ecb\u8d28&#034;\u540c\u6837\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u65ad\u8a00&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5c1a\u672a\u56de\u7b54&#xff1a;\u5982\u679c\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709&#xff0c;\u771f\u7a7a\u51ed\u4ec0\u4e48\u62e5\u6709\u786e\u5b9a\u7535\u78c1\u4f20\u64ad\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u601d\u8def&#xff0c;\u90fd\u8fd8\u7559\u6709\u5f85\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6. \u7269\u7406\u5e38\u6570&#xff1a;\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u5e38\u6570\u4f1a\u8dd1\u52a8&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u7a97\u53e3\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5927\u4f17\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e2d&#034;\u7269\u7406\u5e38\u6570\u6c38\u6052\u4e0d\u53d8&#034;&#xff0c;\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u89c2\u6d4b\u8fb9\u754c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ed3\u6784\u5e38\u6570 \u03b1&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u80fd\u6807\u8dd1\u52a8&#xff1a;\u4f4e\u80fd\u73af\u5883 \u03b1 \u2248 1\/137.036&#xff1b;\u5230\u7535\u5f31\u80fd\u6807 91GeV&#xff0c;\u03b1 \u2248 1\/128.9\u3002LEP 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\u03b1 \u2248 1\/137.036\u3002 \u53bb\u6389\u9650\u5b9a\u8bcd&#xff0c;\u5c31\u4ece\u89c2\u6d4b\u53d8\u6210\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>HDT 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\u5b87\u5b99\u7ea2\u79fb\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0&#xff1a;\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e8b\u5b9e&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u552f\u4e00\u89e3\u91ca<\/h3>\n<p>\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u4f9d\u8d56\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300d&#xff1a;\u5927\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5b87\u5b99\u5747\u5300\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u63a8\u5bfc\u7684\u5b9a\u7406&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u4fbf\u6c42\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u8d44\u7528\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5047\u8bbe&#xff0c;FLRW \u5ea6\u89c4\u3001\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\u65b9\u7a0b\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u57df\u5b87\u5b99\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u9047\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u5f02\u5e38&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u54c8\u52c3\u5f20\u529b&#xff1a;\u672c\u5730\u6d4b\u8ddd\u5f97\u5230\u54c8\u52c3\u5e38\u6570 73.5&#xff0c;CMB \u5916\u63a8\u5f97\u5230 67.2&#xff0c;\u5206\u6b67\u8d85\u8fc7 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Sgr A* \u4e3e\u4f8b&#xff1a;\u5b9e\u6d4b\u5929\u4f53\u5b9e\u9645\u5c3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u662f\u81ea\u8eab\u53f2\u74e6\u897f\u534a\u5f84\u7684 8.5 \u500d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167 HDT \u53f0\u98ce\u6a21\u578b\u7406\u89e3&#xff1a;\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u5411\u541e\u566c\u7684\u5438\u5c18\u5668&#xff0c;\u662f\u9ad8\u901f\u65cb\u8f6c\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u9ad8\u6e29\u5929\u4f53\u3002\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6c14\u4f53\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5760\u5165\u6838\u5fc3&#xff0c;99% \u7269\u8d28\u88ab\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u55b7\u6d41\u5439\u51fa&#xff0c;\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u9760\u8fd1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u770b\u8d77\u6765&#034;\u9ed1&#034;&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5149\u65e0\u6cd5\u9003\u9038&#xff1b;\u800c\u662f\u5929\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u8f90\u5c04\u843d\u5728\u7ea2\u5916\u3001X \u5c04\u7ebf\u6ce2\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5728\u4eba\u773c\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u9ad8\u6e29\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u6052\u661f&#xff0c;\u8089\u773c\u6697\u6de1&#xff0c;\u4f46\u9ad8\u80fd\u6ce2\u6bb5\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u4eae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ed1\u6d1e\u4fe1\u606f\u6096\u8bba&#xff0c;\u6839\u6e90\u6765\u81ea\u9884\u8bbe\u524d\u63d0&#xff1a;\u7269\u8d28\u4e00\u65e6\u8d8a\u8fc7\u89c6\u754c\u5c31\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u53bb\u6389&#034;\u53ea\u8fdb\u4e0d\u51fa&#034;\u7684\u5047\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u6d41\u5e26\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f&#xff0c;\u4fe1\u606f\u6096\u8bba\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u6210\u7acb&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u706b\u5899\u3001ER&#061;EPR \u7b49\u8865\u4e01\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f&#xff1a;\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u63a8\u6f14\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5e76\u975e\u5426\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89c6\u754c\u76f8\u5173\u89c2\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89c6\u754c\u671b\u8fdc\u955c EHT \u7684\u6210\u50cf&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u62df\u5408\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>9. \u666e\u6717\u514b\u5c3a\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u6570\u5b66\u91cf\u7eb2\u5408\u6cd5 \u2260 \u7269\u7406\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728<\/h3>\n<p>\u666e\u6717\u514b\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u666e\u6717\u514b\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u662f\u62ff c\u3001G\u3001\u0127 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\/>\n\u5929\u6c14\u9884\u62a5\u5c1a\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bcf\u65f6\u6bcf\u523b\u8f93\u5165\u5168\u7403\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u4fee\u6b63&#xff1b;\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u592a\u9633\u3001\u6052\u661f\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b&#xff0c;\u53ea\u6709\u77ed\u77ed\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u7528\u77ed\u77ed\u4e00\u6bb5\u89c2\u6d4b\u66f2\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u5916\u63a8\u51e0\u5341\u4ebf\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u786e\u5b9a\u7ed3\u5c40&#xff0c;\u98ce\u9669\u6781\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u52a0\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u4e00\u70b9&#xff1a;\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u8db3\u591f\u6f2b\u957f&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u6f14\u5316\u4f1a\u62b9\u5e73\u65e9\u671f\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u63a8\u6f14\u9519\u8bef&#xff0c;\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u56de\u5934\u6838\u9a8c\u5bf9\u9519&#xff0c;\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5178\u578b\u65e0\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8fdc\u671f\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u6052\u661f\u6f14\u5316\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u63d0\u9192&#xff1a;\u51e0\u5341\u4ebf\u5e74\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u9884\u8a00&#xff0c;\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8ba4\u6e05\u6df7\u6c8c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u63a8\u6f14\u5c40\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>11. \u68b3\u7406\u5171\u6027&#xff1a;\u4e03\u5904\u7591\u95ee&#xff0c;\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u601d\u7ef4\u9677\u9631<\/h3>\n<p>\u68b3\u7406\u5168\u90e8 7 \u4e2a\u8ba8\u8bba\u70b9&#xff0c;\u672c\u8d28\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u628a\u7406\u8bba\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u9650\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u6084\u6084\u62b9\u53bb&#xff0c;\u5c06\u5c40\u90e8\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u5347\u683c\u4e3a\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u5168\u57df\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u8ba8\u8bba\u5bf9\u8c61\u88ab\u62b9\u9664\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9650\u5b9a<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u901f\u4e0d\u53d8<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8d28\u3001\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80fd\u6807\u4e4b\u4e0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u771f\u7a7a\u4ecb\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u592a \u2260 \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e38\u6570\u6052\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u5730\u7403\u4e00\u9685\u3001\u5f53\u524d\u65f6\u671f\u3001\u4f4e\u80fd\u6807<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a7a\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0<\/td>\n<td>\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7ea2\u79fb \u2260 \u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7a7a\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ed1\u6d1e\u89c6\u754c<\/td>\n<td>\u9759\u6001\u7403\u5bf9\u79f0\u65e0\u81ea\u8f6c\u7406\u60f3\u89e3\u5047\u8bbe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u666e\u6717\u514b\u5c3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u91cf\u7eb2\u5408\u6cd5\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u771f\u5b9e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6df7\u6c8c\u957f\u65f6\u63a8\u6f14<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u6c8c\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u503c\u8bef\u5dee\u6307\u6570\u7206\u70b8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5f53\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u9047\u5230\u74f6\u9888&#xff0c;\u5c31\u7ed9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f53\u540d\u5b57&#xff0c;\u628a\u300c\u6211\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7b97\u4e0d\u52a8\u4e86\u300d\u8bf4\u6210\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e00\u6761\u539f\u5219&#xff1a;\u7406\u8bba\u62b5\u8fbe\u6781\u9650&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u62b5\u8fbe\u6781\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>12. HDT \u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5269\u4e0b\u4ec0\u4e48<\/h3>\n<p>HDT \u662f\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a8\u6f14\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u5e76\u975e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u754c\u516c\u8ba4\u672f\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>12.1 \u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u4f9d\u65e7\u6781\u5176\u73cd\u8d35<\/h4>\n<p>\u5168\u6587\u6ca1\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5c40\u57df\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4f9d\u65e7\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u7684&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4&#xff0c;\u4ece&#034;\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99&#034;\u6536\u7f29\u56de&#034;\u5c40\u57df\u65f6\u7a7a\u5207\u7247&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u661f\u5149\u4f1a\u5728\u767e\u4ebf\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8&#xff1a;\u7ea2\u79fb\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u591a\u5143\u7684&#xff0c;\u9664\u7a7a\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0\u5916&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u6548\u5e94\u4e0e\u5c40\u57df\u5e38\u6570\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u6d41\u6dcc\u7684\u957f\u6cb3&#xff1a;\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u632f\u8361\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8282\u62cd&#xff1b;\u4ecb\u8d28\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u52bf\u573a\u68af\u5ea6\u8c03\u5236\u632f\u8361\u901f\u7387&#xff1b;\u949f\u6162\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8282\u5f8b\u9519\u914d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u65f6\u7a7a\u672c\u4f53\u88ab\u62c9\u4f38\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u821e\u53f0&#xff1a;\u6211\u4eec\u6d4b\u91cf\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u662f\u6270\u52a8\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u6548\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u51e0\u4f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u529b\u662f\u573a\u68af\u5ea6\u6548\u5e94&#xff1a;\u771f\u7a7a\u662f\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u80fd\u91cf\u573a&#xff1b;\u7269\u8d28\u51dd\u805a\u6270\u52a8\u573a&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u68af\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u80fd\u91cf\u5411\u68af\u5ea6\u4f4e\u5904\u6d41\u52a8&#xff0c;\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5f15\u529b\u5438\u5f15&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981&#034;\u65f6\u7a7a\u5f2f\u66f2&#034;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u4f53\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u9759\u6b62\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff0c;\u80fd\u91cf\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u624d\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>12.2 HDT \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u731c\u60f3\u6e05\u5355<\/h4>\n<p>\u628a 12.1 \u4e2d\u6563\u843d\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u6c47\u603b&#xff0c;HDT \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u731c\u60f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516d\u6761&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u661f\u5149\u7ea2\u79fb\u591a\u5143&#xff1a;\u7ea2\u79fb\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u3002\u9664\u7a7a\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0\u5916&#xff0c;\u5149\u7ebf\u5728\u767e\u4ebf\u5e74\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4ecb\u8d28\u7d2f\u79ef\u635f\u8017\u3001\u5f15\u529b\u52bf\u68af\u5ea6\u3001\u5c40\u57df\u5e38\u6570\u5dee\u5f02\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6548\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5171\u540c\u53e0\u52a0\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u504f\u79fb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8282\u62cd&#xff1a;\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u7edf\u4e00\u6d41\u6dcc\u7684\u957f\u6cb3&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u632f\u8361\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8282\u62cd\u3002\u4ecb\u8d28\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u52bf\u573a\u68af\u5ea6\u4f1a\u8c03\u5236\u632f\u8361\u901f\u7387&#xff1b;\u949f\u6162\u6548\u5e94\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8282\u5f8b\u9519\u914d&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u65f6\u7a7a\u672c\u4f53\u88ab\u62c9\u4f38\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u4f20\u64ad\u6548\u5e94&#xff1a;\u6211\u4eec\u6d4b\u91cf\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u662f\u6270\u52a8\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u6548\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u51e0\u4f55\u3002\u7a7a\u95f4\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u821e\u53f0&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u80fd\u91cf\u573a\u52a8\u6001\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u6295\u5f71\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u529b\u662f\u573a\u68af\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u771f\u7a7a\u662f\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u80fd\u91cf\u573a&#xff1b;\u7269\u8d28\u51dd\u805a\u6270\u52a8\u573a&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u80fd\u91cf\u5411\u68af\u5ea6\u4f4e\u5904\u6d41\u52a8&#xff0c;\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5f15\u529b\u5438\u5f15\u3002\u5f15\u529b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981&#034;\u65f6\u7a7a\u5f2f\u66f2&#034;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u4f53\u89e3\u91ca&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u573a\u68af\u5ea6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65e0\u7edd\u5bf9\u9759\u6b62&#xff1a;\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u9759\u6b62\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff0c;\u80fd\u91cf\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u624d\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684&#034;\u9759\u6b62&#034;\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u8fd1\u4f3c\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u771f\u7a7a\u573a\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u771f\u7a7a\u5e76\u975e\u5747\u5300\u65e0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u865a\u7a7a&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u573a\u3002\u5bc6\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u4f1a\u8c03\u5236\u5149\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u5e38\u6570\u8868\u73b0&#xff0c;\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u6697\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u6697\u80fd\u91cf\u8fd9\u7c7b\u62df\u5408\u9879\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u53ef\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u573a\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5168\u6587\u6ca1\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5c40\u57df\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4f9d\u65e7\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u7684&#xff0c;\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4&#xff0c;\u4ece&#034;\u6574\u4e2a\u5b87\u5b99&#034;\u6536\u7f29\u56de&#034;\u5c40\u57df\u65f6\u7a7a\u5207\u7247&#034;\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u661f\u5149\u4f1a\u5728\u767e\u4ebf\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8&#xff1a;\u7ea2\u79fb\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u591a\u5143\u7684&#xff0c;\u9664\u7a7a\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0\u5916&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u6548\u5e94\u4e0e\u5c40\u57df\u5e38\u6570\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u6d41\u6dcc\u7684\u957f\u6cb3&#xff1a;\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u632f\u8361\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8282\u62cd&#xff1b;\u4ecb\u8d28\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u52bf\u573a\u68af\u5ea6\u8c03\u5236\u632f\u8361\u901f\u7387&#xff1b;\u949f\u6162\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8282\u5f8b\u9519\u914d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u65f6\u7a7a\u672c\u4f53\u88ab\u62c9\u4f38\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u821e\u53f0&#xff1a;\u6211\u4eec\u6d4b\u91cf\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u662f\u6270\u52a8\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u6548\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u51e0\u4f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u661f\u5149\u4f1a\u5728\u767e\u4ebf\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8&#xff1a;\u7ea2\u79fb\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u591a\u5143\u7684&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5168\u6765\u81ea\u7a7a\u95f4\u81a8\u80c0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u529b\u662f\u573a\u68af\u5ea6\u6548\u5e94&#xff1a;\u771f\u7a7a\u662f\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u80fd\u91cf\u573a&#xff1b;\u7269\u8d28\u51dd\u805a\u6270\u52a8\u573a&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u68af\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u80fd\u91cf\u5411\u68af\u5ea6\u4f4e\u5904\u6d41\u52a8&#xff0c;\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5f15\u529b\u5438\u5f15&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9700\u8981&#034;\u65f6\u7a7a\u5f2f\u66f2&#034;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u4f53\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u9759\u6b62\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff0c;\u80fd\u91cf\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u624d\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5e38\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>12.3 \u8fd9\u5957\u731c\u60f3\u5fc5\u987b\u8de8\u8fc7\u7684\u786c\u95e8\u69db<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u5957\u601d\u8def\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u5168\u90e8\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0b\u9762\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u5426\u5219\u53ea\u662f\u54f2\u5b66\u6784\u60f3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\u5199\u51fa\u4ece\u5c40\u90e8\u5e38\u6570\u5206\u5e03&#xff0c;\u5230\u89c2\u6d4b\u51e0\u4f55\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ec4&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>\u5b8c\u6574\u590d\u73b0\u5e7f\u4e49\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u5df2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u73b0\u8c61&#xff1a;\u5e73\u65b9\u53cd\u6bd4\u5f15\u529b\u3001\u5149\u7ebf\u504f\u6298\u3001\u6c34\u661f\u8fd1\u65e5\u70b9\u8fdb\u52a8\u3001\u5f15\u529b\u6ce2\u81ea\u65cb 2 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