{"id":111459,"date":"2026-10-01T08:57:09","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T00:57:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/111459.html"},"modified":"2026-10-01T08:57:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T00:57:09","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e-swoolehyperf-%e7%9a%84%e5%be%ae%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%e3%80%91%e7%ac%ac%e5%85%ab%e5%91%a8%c2%b7%e5%91%a8%e5%9b%9b%ef%bc%9a%e5%88%86%e5%b8%83%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/111459.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u57fa\u4e8e Swoole+Hyperf \u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u6218\u3011\u7b2c\u516b\u5468\u00b7\u5468\u56db\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u57fa\u4e8e Swoole+Hyperf \u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u6218\u3011\u7b2c\u516b\u5468\u00b7\u5468\u56db：\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n
\n

\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c\u516b\u5468\u5468\u56db，\u4e3b\u9898\u662f \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6628\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7684 Saga \u534f\u8c03\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u6027，\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b（\u5982\u79d2\u6740），\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u884c\u9501\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888，\u5e76\u4e14\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7ade\u4e89\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u901a\u7528\u7684\u9501\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f15\u5165 Redis \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501，\u901a\u8fc7 hyperf\/redis-lock \u7ec4\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bbf\u95ee，\u9632\u6b62\u8d85\u5356\u7b49\u5e76\u53d1\u95ee\u9898，\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u79d2\u6740\u63a5\u53e3，\u4eb2\u8eab\u4f53\u9a8c\u9501\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u65e5\u76ee\u6807<\/h4>\n
  • \u7406\u89e3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u6c42：\u4e92\u65a5\u3001\u9632\u6b7b\u9501\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u53ef\u91cd\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u638c\u63e1 Redis \u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u7684\u539f\u7406（SETNX\u3001\u9501\u7eed\u671f\u3001RedLock \u7b97\u6cd5）\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5728 Hyperf \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e hyperf\/redis-lock，\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u89e3\u6216 API \u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u9501\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6539\u9020\u5e93\u5b58\u6263\u51cf\u903b\u8f91，\u5728\u51bb\u7ed3\u5e93\u5b58\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501，\u9632\u6b62\u5e76\u53d1\u8d85\u5356\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f7f\u7528 JMeter \u6216 ab \u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u79d2\u6740\u538b\u6d4b，\u5bf9\u6bd4\u52a0\u9501\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5e93\u5b58\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd Redis \u7ea2\u9501（RedLock）\u914d\u7f6e，\u63d0\u5347\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9501\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
    \n

    \u4e00\u3001\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907（\u7ea6 20 \u5206\u949f）<\/h4>\n

    \u7ee7\u7eed\u5728 hyperf-app \u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5c，\u786e\u4fdd Redis \u5bb9\u5668\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    docker-compose<\/span> exec<\/span> swoole bash<\/span>
    \ncd<\/span> \/var\/www\/hyperf-app<\/p>\n

    \u5b89\u88c5\u9501\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/h5>\n

    composer<\/span> require hyperf\/redis-lock<\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4f9d\u8d56 hyperf\/redis（\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5）\u3002\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u53d1\u5e03\u914d\u7f6e，\u9501\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u901a\u8fc7 Redis \u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u6838\u5fc3：\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e Redis \u5b9e\u73b0（\u7ea6 1 \u5c0f\u65f6）<\/h4>\n

    1. \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501？<\/h5>\n

    \u5728\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d，\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u9501（\u5982 synchronized）\u6216\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u884c\u9501\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5e76\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d，\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u64cd\u4f5c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90（\u5982\u6263\u51cf\u5e93\u5b58），\u9700\u8981\u8de8\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u9501\u3002\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3：<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u4e92\u65a5\u6027：\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6301\u6709\u9501\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u9632\u6b7b\u9501：\u5373\u4f7f\u6301\u6709\u9501\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5d29\u6e83，\u9501\u4e5f\u80fd\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e（\u901a\u8fc7 TTL）\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528：\u9501\u670d\u52a1\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c（\u5982 Redis \u96c6\u7fa4\u6216\u7ea2\u9501）\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u53ef\u91cd\u5165\u6027：\u540c\u4e00\u7ebf\u7a0b\u53ef\u591a\u6b21\u83b7\u53d6\u540c\u4e00\u628a\u9501（Hyperf \u652f\u6301）\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      2. Redis \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u6f14\u8fdb<\/h5>\n

      \u9636\u6bb5\u4e00：SETNX + EXPIRE（\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350）<\/p>\n

      \/\/ \u95ee\u9898：SETNX \u548c EXPIRE \u4e0d\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c，\u82e5 SETNX \u540e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5d29\u6e83，\u5219\u9501\u6c38\u4e0d\u8fc7\u671f<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u9636\u6bb5\u4e8c：SET key value NX EX timeout（\u539f\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c）
      \nRedis 2.6.12 \u8d77\u652f\u6301 SET key value NX EX seconds，\u83b7\u53d6\u9501\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u539f\u5b50\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

      $ok<\/span> =<\/span> $redis<\/span>-><\/span>set<\/span>(<\/span>'lock:product:1'<\/span>,<\/span> $uniqueValue<\/span>,<\/span> [<\/span>'NX'<\/span>,<\/span> 'EX'<\/span> =><\/span> 30<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u9636\u6bb5\u4e09：\u9501\u7eed\u671f（\u770b\u95e8\u72d7）
      \n\u82e5\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7\u9501\u7684 TTL，\u9501\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e，\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u83b7\u53d6\u9501，\u4ea7\u751f\u5e76\u53d1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9700\u8981\u540e\u53f0\u534f\u7a0b\u5b9a\u671f\u7eed\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u9636\u6bb5\u56db：RedLock \u7b97\u6cd5
      \n\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 Redis \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u4f9d\u6b21\u83b7\u53d6\u9501，\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6210\u529f\u624d\u7b97\u83b7\u53d6\u6210\u529f，\u9632\u6b62\u5355\u70b9 Redis \u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9501\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

      3. hyperf\/redis-lock \u7ec4\u4ef6<\/h5>\n

      \u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u539f\u7406，hyperf\/redis-lock \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86：<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Hyperf\\\\Redis\\\\Lock\\\\RedisLock：\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9501\u5b9e\u73b0，\u652f\u6301\u7eed\u671f（WatchDog）\u3002<\/li>\n
      • #[RedisLock] \u6ce8\u89e3：\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u65b9\u6cd5，\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u9501\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u914d\u7f6e\u7ea2\u9501：\u901a\u8fc7 RedisLockFactory \u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6307\u5b9a\u591a\u4e2a Redis \u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u79d2\u6740\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f，\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u6218：\u79d2\u6740\u63a5\u53e3\u52a0\u9501\u9632\u8d85\u5356（\u7ea6 2.5 \u5c0f\u65f6）<\/h4>\n

        \u6b65\u9aa4 1：\u79d2\u6740\u4e1a\u52a1\u51c6\u5907<\/h5>\n

        \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u6765\u4f53\u73b0\u9501\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d2\u6740\u63a5\u53e3 POST \/seckill，\u903b\u8f91\u4e3a：\u6263\u51cf\u6307\u5b9a\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5e93\u5b58（\u76f4\u63a5\u6263\u51cf total_stock，\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u51bb\u7ed3\u6a21\u5f0f，\u7b80\u5316\u6f14\u793a）\u3002\u4e0d\u52a0\u9501\u65f6\u5fc5\u7136\u8d85\u5356，\u52a0\u9501\u540e\u5e93\u5b58\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u521b\u5efa app\/Controller\/SeckillController.php：<\/p>\n

        <?php<\/span>
        \nnamespace<\/span> App\\\\<\/span>Controller<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

        use<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>DbConnection\\\\<\/span>Db<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nuse<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>HttpServer\\\\<\/span>Annotation\\\\<\/span>Controller<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nuse<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>HttpServer\\\\<\/span>Annotation\\\\<\/span>RequestMapping<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nuse<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>Redis\\\\<\/span>Lock\\\\<\/span>RedisLock<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nuse<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>Di\\\\<\/span>Annotation\\\\<\/span>Inject<\/span>;<\/span>
        \nuse<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>Redis\\\\<\/span>Redis<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

        #[<\/span>Controller<\/span>(<\/span>prefix<\/span>:<\/span> '\/seckill'<\/span>)<\/span><\/span>]<\/span><\/span>
        \nclass<\/span> SeckillController<\/span> extends<\/span> AbstractController<\/span>
        \n{<\/span>
        \n #[<\/span>Inject<\/span><\/span>]<\/span><\/span>
        \n private<\/span> Redis<\/span> $redis<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

        #[<\/span>RequestMapping<\/span>(<\/span>path<\/span>:<\/span> 'buy'<\/span>,<\/span> methods<\/span>:<\/span> 'post'<\/span>)<\/span><\/span>]<\/span><\/span>
        \n public<\/span> function<\/span> buy<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n {<\/span>
        \n $productId<\/span> =<\/span> $this<\/span>-><\/span>request<\/span>-><\/span>input<\/span>(<\/span>'product_id'<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u65e0\u9501\u7248\u672c（\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6bd4）<\/span>
        \n return<\/span> $this<\/span>-><\/span>doBuyWithoutLock<\/span>(<\/span>$productId<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span><\/p>\n

        private<\/span> function<\/span> doBuyWithoutLock<\/span>(<\/span>int<\/span> $productId<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n {<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u67e5\u8be2\u5f53\u524d\u5e93\u5b58<\/span>
        \n $stock<\/span> =<\/span> Db<\/span>::<\/span>table<\/span>(<\/span>'products'<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>where<\/span>(<\/span>'id'<\/span>,<\/span> $productId<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>value<\/span>(<\/span>'total_stock'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n if<\/span> (<\/span>$stock<\/span> <=<\/span> 0<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
        \n return<\/span> [<\/span>'code'<\/span> =><\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span> 'message'<\/span> =><\/span> '\u5e93\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3'<\/span>]<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u6a21\u62df\u5e76\u53d1\u95f4\u9699<\/span>
        \n \\\\<\/span>Swoole\\\\<\/span>Coroutine<\/span>::<\/span>sleep<\/span>(<\/span>0.001<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n \/\/ \u6263\u51cf<\/span>
        \n Db<\/span>::<\/span>table<\/span>(<\/span>'products'<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>where<\/span>(<\/span>'id'<\/span>,<\/span> $productId<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>decrement<\/span>(<\/span>'total_stock'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n return<\/span> [<\/span>'code'<\/span> =><\/span> 200<\/span>,<\/span> 'message'<\/span> =><\/span> '\u8d2d\u4e70\u6210\u529f'<\/span>]<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span>
        \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u6d4b\u8bd5：\u5c06\u5546\u54c1\u5e93\u5b58\u8bbe\u4e3a 10，\u5e76\u53d1 100 \u8bf7\u6c42，\u4e0d\u52a0\u9501\u65f6\u6700\u7ec8\u5e93\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u8d1f\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u6b65\u9aa4 2：\u4f7f\u7528 RedisLock \u52a0\u9501<\/h5>\n

        \u4fee\u6539 buy \u65b9\u6cd5，\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u9501：<\/p>\n

        use<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>Redis\\\\<\/span>Lock\\\\<\/span>Annotation\\\\<\/span>RedisLock<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

        #[<\/span>RequestMapping<\/span>(<\/span>path<\/span>:<\/span> 'buy'<\/span>,<\/span> methods<\/span>:<\/span> 'post'<\/span>)<\/span><\/span>]<\/span><\/span>
        \n#[<\/span>RedisLock<\/span>(<\/span>key<\/span>:<\/span> 'lock:seckill:#{product_id}'<\/span>,<\/span> ttl<\/span>:<\/span> 5<\/span>)<\/span><\/span>]<\/span><\/span>
        \npublic<\/span> function<\/span> buy<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n{<\/span>
        \n $productId<\/span> =<\/span> (<\/span>int<\/span>)<\/span>$this<\/span>-><\/span>request<\/span>-><\/span>input<\/span>(<\/span>'product_id'<\/span>,<\/span> 1<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n return<\/span> $this<\/span>-><\/span>doBuyWithLock<\/span>(<\/span>$productId<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

        private<\/span> function<\/span> doBuyWithLock<\/span>(<\/span>int<\/span> $productId<\/span>)<\/span>
        \n{<\/span>
        \n $stock<\/span> =<\/span> Db<\/span>::<\/span>table<\/span>(<\/span>'products'<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>where<\/span>(<\/span>'id'<\/span>,<\/span> $productId<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>value<\/span>(<\/span>'total_stock'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n if<\/span> (<\/span>$stock<\/span> <=<\/span> 0<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
        \n return<\/span> [<\/span>'code'<\/span> =><\/span> 0<\/span>,<\/span> 'message'<\/span> =><\/span> '\u5e93\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3'<\/span>]<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n }<\/span>
        \n \\\\<\/span>Swoole\\\\<\/span>Coroutine<\/span>::<\/span>sleep<\/span>(<\/span>0.001<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n Db<\/span>::<\/span>table<\/span>(<\/span>'products'<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>where<\/span>(<\/span>'id'<\/span>,<\/span> $productId<\/span>)<\/span>-><\/span>decrement<\/span>(<\/span>'total_stock'<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n return<\/span> [<\/span>'code'<\/span> =><\/span> 200<\/span>,<\/span> 'message'<\/span> =><\/span> '\u8d2d\u4e70\u6210\u529f'<\/span>]<\/span>;<\/span>
        \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u8bf4\u660e：<\/p>\n

          \n
        • #[RedisLock] \u6ce8\u89e3\u652f\u6301 SpEL \u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f，#{product_id} \u4f1a\u4ece\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6，\u751f\u6210\u9501\u952e lock:seckill:1\u3002<\/li>\n
        • ttl \u8bbe\u7f6e\u9501\u7684\u6709\u6548\u671f 5 \u79d2，\u9632\u6b62\u6b7b\u9501\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6，\u9501\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e（\u901a\u8fc7 AOP \u5207\u9762）\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u5982\u679c\u672a\u5f15\u5165 hyperf\/redis-lock \u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e，\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u518c\u5207\u9762，\u4f46\u8be5\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5df2\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 3：\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9501\u6548\u679c<\/h5>\n

          \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5e93\u5b58：<\/p>\n

          UPDATE<\/span> products SET<\/span> total_stock =<\/span> 100<\/span> WHERE<\/span> id =<\/span> 1<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528 ab \u6216 wrk \u5e76\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5：<\/p>\n

          # \u65e0\u9501\u7248\u672c（\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389 RedisLock \u6ce8\u89e3）<\/span>
          \nwrk -t4<\/span> -c100<\/span> -d5s<\/span> –latency<\/span> -s<\/span> post.lua http:\/\/localhost:9501\/seckill\/buy
          \n# post.lua \u53ef\u6784\u9020 POST \u8bf7\u6c42，\u6216\u7528 ab -n 500 -c 50 -p data.txt …<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u89c2\u5bdf\u6700\u7ec8\u5e93\u5b58：SELECT total_stock FROM products WHERE id=1; \u65e0\u9501\u7248\u672c\u4f1a\u5c0f\u4e8e 0 \u6216\u8fdc\u5c0f\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\u3002\u52a0\u9501\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u5b58\u7cbe\u786e\u5f52\u96f6\u3002<\/p>\n

          Redis \u76d1\u63a7：
          \n\u5728\u538b\u6d4b\u671f\u95f4，\u4f7f\u7528 redis-cli monitor \u6216 keys *lock* \u89c2\u5bdf\u9501\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 4：\u9501\u7eed\u671f\u4e0e\u53ef\u91cd\u5165<\/h5>\n

          RedisLock \u652f\u6301 watchDog \u53c2\u6570，\u5f53\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7 ttl \u65f6，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u542f\u7eed\u671f\u3002\u4f46\u6ce8\u89e3\u6a21\u5f0f\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5f00\u542f，\u9700\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa RedisLock \u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u793a\u4f8b\u624b\u52a8\u52a0\u9501（\u6f14\u793a）：<\/p>\n

          $lock<\/span> =<\/span> $this<\/span>-><\/span>redis<\/span>-><\/span>lock<\/span>(<\/span>'lock:product:'<\/span> .<\/span> $productId<\/span>,<\/span> 5<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \nif<\/span> (<\/span>$lock<\/span>-><\/span>get<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>)<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n try<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n \/\/ \u4e1a\u52a1<\/span>
          \n }<\/span> finally<\/span> {<\/span>
          \n $lock<\/span>-><\/span>release<\/span>(<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n }<\/span>
          \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

          lock() \u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u9501\u5bf9\u8c61，\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u5305\u542b WatchDog\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u53ef\u91cd\u5165\u6027：\u540c\u4e00\u534f\u7a0b\u518d\u6b21\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u540c\u9501\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u652f\u6301，\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b7b\u9501\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 5：Redis \u7ea2\u9501（RedLock）\u914d\u7f6e（\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5b9e\u73b0）<\/h5>\n

          \u5728\u591a\u4e2a Redis \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0a\u83b7\u53d6\u9501\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002hyperf\/redis-lock \u652f\u6301\u7ea2\u9501，\u9700\u8981\u5728 config\/autoload\/redis.php \u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5（\u6216\u4f7f\u7528 Redis Cluster），\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7 RedisLockFactory \u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u7b80\u5355\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a Redis \u5b9e\u4f8b（\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u7aef\u53e3），\u5728 redis.php \u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u8fde\u63a5，\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528：<\/p>\n

          $factory<\/span> =<\/span> $this<\/span>-><\/span>container<\/span>-><\/span>get<\/span>(<\/span>\\\\<\/span>Hyperf\\\\<\/span>Redis\\\\<\/span>Lock\\\\<\/span>RedisLockFactory<\/span>::<\/span>class<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span>
          \n$lock<\/span> =<\/span> $factory<\/span>-><\/span>make<\/span>(<\/span>'lock:redlock:product:1'<\/span>,<\/span> 5<\/span>,<\/span> [<\/span>'connection'<\/span> =><\/span> [<\/span>'default'<\/span>,<\/span> 'redis2'<\/span>]<\/span>]<\/span>)<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a Redis，\u4eca\u5929\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u7ea2\u9501\u601d\u8def：\u5411 N \u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb Redis \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4f9d\u6b21\u83b7\u53d6\u9501，\u82e5\u6210\u529f\u6570 >= N\/2+1，\u4e14\u603b\u8017\u65f6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u9501\u6709\u6548\u671f，\u5219\u83b7\u53d6\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u56db\u3001\u6210\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u9a8c\u8bc1（\u7ea6 1 \u5c0f\u65f6）<\/h4>\n

          1. \u65e0\u9501\u8d85\u5356\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h5>\n
            \n
          • \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e93\u5b58 10\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u53d1\u9001 100 \u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u67e5\u8be2\u5e93\u5b58 total_stock，\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u8d1f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            2. \u52a0\u9501\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h5>\n
              \n
            • \u91cd\u7f6e\u5e93\u5b58 10\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u540c\u6837 100 \u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5e93\u5b58\u5f52\u96f6，\u8ba2\u5355\u8868\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u8ba2\u5355\u6570\u7b49\u4e8e 10\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4：
              \n\u52a0\u9501\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u5c11\u91cf\u5ef6\u8fdf（Redis \u7f51\u7edc\u5f80\u8fd4），\u4f46\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u8bb0\u5f55\u52a0\u9501\u524d\u540e\u7684 QPS \u548c P99 \u5ef6\u8fdf，\u5206\u6790\u53d6\u820d\u3002<\/p>\n

              3. \u9501\u8d85\u65f6\u6a21\u62df<\/h5>\n

              \u5c06\u9501 TTL \u8bbe\u4e3a 2 \u79d2，\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d sleep(5)，\u89c2\u5bdf\u9501\u662f\u5426\u5728 2 \u79d2\u540e\u91ca\u653e，\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u9501（\u9020\u6210\u5e76\u53d1）\u3002\u518d\u5f00\u542f WatchDog，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9501\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u7eed\u671f\u76f4\u5230\u4efb\u52a1\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n

              4. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6e05\u5355<\/h5>\n\n\u68c0\u9a8c\u9879\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u65e0\u9501\u8d85\u5356<\/td>\n\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u65e0\u9501\u63a5\u53e3<\/td>\n\u5e93\u5b58\u8d85\u5356，\u6700\u7ec8 total_stock < 0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u6ce8\u89e3\u52a0\u9501\u9632\u8d85\u5356<\/td>\n\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u52a0\u9501\u63a5\u53e3<\/td>\n\u5e93\u5b58\u6263\u51cf\u81f3 0，\u65e0\u8d85\u5356<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u9501\u81ea\u52a8\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u7ed3\u675f\u6216\u5f02\u5e38，Redis \u4e2d\u9501\u6d88\u5931<\/td>\nkeys \u4e0d\u518d\u5305\u542b\u9501\u952e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u9501\u91cd\u5165<\/td>\n\u540c\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u5185\u518d\u6b21\u83b7\u53d6\u540c\u4e00\u9501<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u963b\u585e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u7ea2\u9501\u914d\u7f6e<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a Redis \u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n\u5f53\u90e8\u5206 Redis \u6545\u969c\u65f6\u9501\u4ecd\u53ef\u7528（\u9700\u591a\u5b9e\u4f8b）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u6b7b\u9501\u9884\u9632<\/td>\n\u6740\u6b7b\u6301\u9501\u8fdb\u7a0b，\u7b49\u5f85 TTL \u540e\u9501\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n\u9501\u8fc7\u671f\u81ea\u52a8\u5220\u9664<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
              \n

              \u4e94\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u4ea7\u51fa<\/h4>\n
            • \u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801：\u5c06\u79d2\u6740\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u9501\u6ce8\u89e3\u7528\u6cd5\u3001Redis \u9501\u914d\u7f6e\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230 Git\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5b8c\u5584\u79d2\u6740\u573a\u666f：\n
                \n
              • \u5c06\u79d2\u6740\u4e0e Saga \u51bb\u7ed3\u5e93\u5b58\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u5408：\u4e0b\u5355\u65f6\u7528\u9501\u4fdd\u62a4\u51bb\u7ed3\u5e93\u5b58\u64cd\u4f5c，\u907f\u514d\u8d85\u5356\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u9501\u76d1\u63a7\u547d\u4ee4，\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u8dc3\u9501\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
              • \u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0：\n
                  \n
                • \u753b\u51fa Redis \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u56fe（\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u7eed\u671f\u3001\u91ca\u653e\u3001\u8fc7\u671f）\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u5bf9\u6bd4 Redis \u9501\u4e0e ZooKeeper \u9501\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                • \u6311\u6218\u4efb\u52a1：\n
                    \n
                  • \u5b9e\u73b0 \u57fa\u4e8e Lua \u811a\u672c\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5e93\u5b58\u6263\u51cf（\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u9501），\u6bd4\u8f83\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u7814\u7a76 Swoole\\\\Lock \u6216 etcd \u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501，\u4e0e Redis \u9501\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

                    \u901a\u8fc7\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5b66\u4e60，\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0b\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b66\u5668\u2014\u2014\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u7684 Saga \u6d41\u7a0b\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u79d2\u6740\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c，\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8d85\u5356\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u660e\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4f1a\u8bdd\u548c\u8de8\u670d\u52a1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f18\u5316，\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\u66f4\u52a0\u6210\u719f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    \u3010\u57fa\u4e8e SwooleHyperf \u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u6218\u3011\u7b2c\u516b\u5468\u00b7\u5468\u56db：\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c\u516b\u5468\u5468\u56db，\u4e3b\u9898\u662f \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6628\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7684 Saga \u534f\u8c03\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u6027，\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b（\u5982\u79d2\u6740），\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u884c\u9501\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888，\u5e76\u4e14\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u7ade\u4e89\u8d44\u6e90\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u901a\u7528\u7684\u9501\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f15\u5165 Redis \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501，\u901a\u8fc7 hyperf\/red<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":111458,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2140,664,1348],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-111459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-swoole","tag-664","tag-1348"],"yoast_head":"\n\u3010\u57fa\u4e8e Swoole+Hyperf \u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u6218\u3011\u7b2c\u516b\u5468\u00b7\u5468\u56db\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9501\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236 - 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