{"id":11009,"date":"2025-04-18T18:23:33","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T10:23:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html"},"modified":"2025-04-18T18:23:33","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T10:23:33","slug":"linux%e9%9d%a2%e8%af%95%e9%a2%98%e5%a4%a7%e5%85%a8%ef%bc%882024%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%89%88%ef%bc%8c%e9%99%84%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90%e5%92%8c%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Linux \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u684c\u9762\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u638c\u63e1 Linux \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6 Linux \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&#x1f9d1; \u535a\u4e3b\u7b80\u4ecb&#xff1a;\u73b0\u4efb\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u5bb6&#xff0c;15\u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u6df1\u8015\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f&#043;\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df&#xff0c;\u7cbe\u901a\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7b80\u5386\u62db\u8058\u9762\u8bd5\u3002CSDN\u4f18\u8d28\u521b\u4f5c\u8005&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6d4b\u8bc4\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u8f85\u5bfc\u3001\u7b80\u5386\u9762\u8bd5\u8f85\u5bfc\u3001\u6bd5\u8bbe\u8f85\u5bfc\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u3001C\/C&#043;&#043;\/Java\/Python\/Linux\/AI\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u5982\u6709\u9700\u8981\u8bf7\u7ad9\u5185\u79c1\u4fe1\u6216\u8005\u8054\u7cfb\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u7ae0\u5e95\u90e8\u7684\u7684VX\u540d\u7247&#xff08;ID&#xff1a;gylzbk&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>&#x1f4ac; \u535a\u4e3b\u7c89\u4e1d\u7fa4\u4ecb\u7ecd&#xff1a;\u2460 \u7fa4\u5185\u521d\u4e2d\u751f\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\u3001\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u904d\u5e03&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4e92\u76f8\u5b66\u4e60&#xff0c;\u4ea4\u6d41\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u2461 \u70ed\u699ctop10\u7684\u5e38\u5ba2\u4e5f\u5728\u7fa4\u91cc&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u6709\u6570\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u4e07\u7c89\u5927\u4f6c&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea4\u6d41\u5199\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u699c\u7ecf\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u6da8\u7c89\u79d8\u7c4d\u3002\u2462 \u7fa4\u5185\u4e5f\u6709\u804c\u573a\u7cbe\u82f1&#xff0c;\u5927\u5382\u5927\u4f6c&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ea4\u6d41\u6280\u672f\u3001\u9762\u8bd5\u3001\u627e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u2463 \u8fdb\u7fa4\u514d\u8d39\u8d60\u9001\u5199\u4f5c\u79d8\u7c4d\u4e00\u4efd&#xff0c;\u52a9\u4f60\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\u5c0f\u767d\u664b\u5347\u4e3a\u521b\u4f5c\u5927\u4f6c\u3002\u2464 \u8fdb\u7fa4\u8d60\u9001CSDN\u8bc4\u8bba\u9632\u5c01\u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u9001\u771f\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7c89\u4e1d&#xff0c;\u52a9\u4f60\u63d0\u5347\u6587\u7ae0\u70ed\u5ea6\u3002\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u52a0\u6587\u672b\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5907\u6ce8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684CSDN\u6635\u79f0&#xff0c;\u62c9\u4f60\u8fdb\u7fa4&#xff0c;\u4e92\u76f8\u5b66\u4e60\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418102331-6802282397a04.gif\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h4>Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168&#xff08;2024\u6700\u65b0\u7248&#xff0c;\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848&#xff09;<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e00\u3001Linux \u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1. Linux \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>2. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4e8c\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1. \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784<\/li>\n<li>2. \u5e38\u7528\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n<li>3. \u6587\u4ef6\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4e09\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1. \u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650<\/li>\n<li>2. \u4fee\u6539\u6743\u9650\u548c\u6240\u6709\u8005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u56db\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1. \u8fdb\u7a0b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/li>\n<li>2. \u5e38\u7528\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u547d\u4ee4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u4e94\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1. \u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n<li>2. \u7f51\u7edc\u6392\u969c\u5de5\u5177<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u516d\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u89e3\u7b54<\/li>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>1. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>2. \u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>3. \u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\u9759\u6001 IP&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>4. \u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>5. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>6. \u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>7. \u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u9519\u8bef&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>8. \u5982\u4f55\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>9. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>10. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>11. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<li>12. \u5982\u4f55\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd&#xff1f;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418102331-68022823a48b6.png\" alt=\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001Linux \u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Linux \u662f\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>Linux \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7c7b Unix \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u5176\u5185\u6838\u7531 Linus Torvalds \u4e8e 1991 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u3002Linux \u901a\u5e38\u4e0e GNU \u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Ubuntu&#xff1a;\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CentOS&#xff1a;\u793e\u533a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684 Linux \u53d1\u884c\u7248&#xff0c;\u6e90\u81ea Red Hat Enterprise Linux\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Fedora&#xff1a;\u7531 Red Hat \u8d5e\u52a9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u793e\u533a\u7248 Linux\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Debian&#xff1a;\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248&#xff0c;\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Arch Linux&#xff1a;\u6ce8\u91cd\u7b80\u6d01\u548c\u6781\u7b80\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u6811\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u4ece\u6839\u76ee\u5f55 \/ \u5f00\u59cb&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5411\u4e0b\u5206\u652f\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55&#xff0c;\u5982 \/home\u3001\/etc\u3001\/usr \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u5e38\u7528\u76ee\u5f55<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\/bin&#xff1a;\u5b58\u653e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\/sbin&#xff1a;\u5b58\u653e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\/etc&#xff1a;\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\/home&#xff1a;\u7528\u6237\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\/var&#xff1a;\u5b58\u653e\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u5982\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\/usr&#xff1a;\u7528\u6237\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5e93\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u6587\u4ef6\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>ls&#xff1a;\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>cd&#xff1a;\u6539\u53d8\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>pwd&#xff1a;\u6253\u5370\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>cp&#xff1a;\u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>mv&#xff1a;\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>rm&#xff1a;\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>mkdir&#xff1a;\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>rmdir&#xff1a;\u5220\u9664\u7a7a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u90fd\u6709\u6743\u9650\u548c\u6240\u6709\u8005\u5c5e\u6027&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8c01\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u3001\u5199\u548c\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7 ls -l \u5217\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650&#xff0c;\u5982 -rwxr-xr&#8211;\u3002\n<ul>\n<li>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u8868\u793a\u7c7b\u578b&#xff1a;- \u8868\u793a\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;d \u8868\u793a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u540e\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u5206\u4e09\u7ec4\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u6240\u5c5e\u7ec4\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u4fee\u6539\u6743\u9650\u548c\u6240\u6709\u8005<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>chmod&#xff1a;\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u3002<span class=\"token function\">chmod<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">755<\/span> filename  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u8d4b\u4e88\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u8005\u8bfb\u5199\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650&#xff0c;\u7ec4\u7528\u6237\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u8bfb\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>chown&#xff1a;\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3002<span class=\"token function\">chown<\/span> user:group filename  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u6709\u8005\u548c\u7ec4<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>chgrp&#xff1a;\u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5c5e\u7ec4\u3002<span class=\"token function\">chgrp<\/span> groupname filename  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u66f4\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5c5e\u7ec4<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u8fdb\u7a0b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fdb\u7a0b\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684 PID&#xff08;\u8fdb\u7a0b ID&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u5e38\u7528\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>ps&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<span class=\"token function\">ps<\/span> aux  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>top&#xff1a;\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5404\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<span class=\"token function\">top<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>kill&#xff1a;\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<span class=\"token function\">kill<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-9<\/span> pid  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u6307\u5b9a PID \u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>killall&#xff1a;\u6839\u636e\u540d\u79f0\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<span class=\"token function\">killall<\/span> processname  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u7ec8\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>bg&#xff1a;\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e1a\u653e\u5165\u540e\u53f0\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>fg&#xff1a;\u5c06\u540e\u53f0\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8c03\u81f3\u524d\u53f0\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>jobs&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u540e\u53f0\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>ifconfig&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<span class=\"token function\">ifconfig<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u663e\u793a\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u4fe1\u606f<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>ip&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8def\u7531\u3001\u96a7\u9053\u3002<span class=\"token function\">ip<\/span> addr show  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u663e\u793a\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u5730\u5740<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u7f51\u7edc\u6392\u969c\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>ping&#xff1a;\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u3002<span class=\"token function\">ping<\/span> www.example.com  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>netstat&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<span class=\"token function\">netstat<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-tuln<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u663e\u793a\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u548c\u670d\u52a1<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>traceroute&#xff1a;\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<span class=\"token function\">traceroute<\/span> www.example.com  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u8ddf\u8e2a\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8def\u7531<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>nslookup&#xff1a;\u67e5\u8be2 DNS \u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<span class=\"token function\">nslookup<\/span> www.example.com  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u8be2\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u4fe1\u606f<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u89e3\u7b54<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 journalctl &#xff08;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e systemd&#xff09; \u6216 dmesg \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>journalctl&#xff1a;journalctl  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span><br \/>\njournalctl <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-u<\/span> service_name  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>dmesg&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">dmesg<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b\u5185\u6838\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 top\u3001htop\u3001free \u7b49\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>top&#xff1a;\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>htop&#xff1a;\u7c7b\u4f3c top&#xff0c;\u4f46\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<li>free&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<span class=\"token function\">free<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-h<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u4ee5\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u8bfb\u683c\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\u9759\u6001 IP&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f16\u8f91\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5982 \/etc\/network\/interfaces \u6216 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8e\u53d1\u884c\u7248&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Debian\/Ubuntu:<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">nano<\/span> \/etc\/network\/interfaces\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><br \/>\niface eth0 inet static<br \/>\naddress <span class=\"token number\">192.168<\/span>.1.100<br \/>\nnetmask <span class=\"token number\">255.255<\/span>.255.0<br \/>\ngateway <span class=\"token number\">192.168<\/span>.1.1<br \/>\ndns-nameservers <span class=\"token number\">8.8<\/span>.8.8 <span class=\"token number\">8.8<\/span>.4.4<br \/>\n \u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl restart networking\n <\/li>\n<li>CentOS\/RHEL:<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">nano<\/span> \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0\n<p><span class=\"token comment\"># \u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">BOOTPROTO<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span>static<br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">IPADDR<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">192.168<\/span>.1.100<br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">NETMASK<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">255.255<\/span>.255.0<br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">GATEWAY<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">192.168<\/span>.1.1<br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">DNS1<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">8.8<\/span>.8.8<br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">DNS2<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span><span class=\"token number\">8.8<\/span>.4.4<br \/>\n<span class=\"token assign-left variable\">ONBOOT<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span>yes<br \/>\n \u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl restart network\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 useradd\u3001usermod \u548c userdel \u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">useradd<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-m<\/span> username  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u521b\u5efa\u5e26\u6709\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u65b0\u7528\u6237<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">passwd<\/span> username  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u6539\u7528\u6237&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">usermod<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-aG<\/span> groupname username  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u5c06\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7ec4<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">userdel<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-r<\/span> username  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u5220\u9664\u7528\u6237\u548c\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 systemctl \u547d\u4ee4&#xff08;\u9002\u7528\u4e8e systemd&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl status service_name\n <\/li>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl start service_name\n <\/li>\n<li>\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl stop service_name\n <\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl restart service_name\n <\/li>\n<li>\u542f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> systemctl <span class=\"token builtin class-name\">enable<\/span> service_name\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6. \u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 crontab \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f16\u8f91 crontab&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">crontab<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-e<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1a;<span class=\"token comment\"># \u6bcf\u5929\u51cc\u6668 2 \u70b9\u8fd0\u884c\u5907\u4efd\u811a\u672c<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token number\">0<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">2<\/span> * * * \/path\/to\/backup.sh\n <\/li>\n<li>\u5217\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">crontab<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-l<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>7. \u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u9519\u8bef&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 fsck \u5de5\u5177&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> <span class=\"token function\">fsck<\/span> \/dev\/sdXN  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u68c0\u67e5\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fee\u590d\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><br \/>\n \u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5355\u7528\u6237\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u4ee5\u53ea\u8bfb\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>8. \u5982\u4f55\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u89e3\u538b\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 tar\u3001gzip\u3001bzip2 \u7b49\u5de5\u5177&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u521b\u5efa tar \u538b\u7f29\u5305&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">tar<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-czvf<\/span> archive.tar.gz \/path\/to\/directory  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u521b\u5efa gzip \u538b\u7f29\u7684 tar \u5305<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">tar<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-cjvf<\/span> archive.tar.bz2 \/path\/to\/directory  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u521b\u5efa bzip2 \u538b\u7f29\u7684 tar \u5305<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\u89e3\u538b tar \u538b\u7f29\u5305&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">tar<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-xzvf<\/span> archive.tar.gz  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u89e3\u538b gzip \u538b\u7f29\u7684 tar \u5305<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">tar<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-xjvf<\/span> archive.tar.bz2  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u89e3\u538b bzip2 \u538b\u7f29\u7684 tar \u5305<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>9. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 echo \u548c export \u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf&#xff1a;<span class=\"token builtin class-name\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"token environment constant\">$PATH<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b PATH \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf&#xff1a;<span class=\"token builtin class-name\">export<\/span> <span class=\"token assign-left variable\">VAR_NAME<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span>value  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e34\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span><br \/>\n \u6c38\u4e45\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 ~\/.bashrc \u6216 ~\/.profile \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>10. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 cat\u3001less\u3001more\u3001head \u548c tail \u7b49\u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">cat<\/span> filename\n <\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u9875\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">less<\/span> filename<br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">more<\/span> filename\n <\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u524d\u51e0\u884c&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">head<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span> filename  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b\u524d 10 \u884c<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\u51e0\u884c&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">tail<\/span> <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-n<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">10<\/span> filename  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u67e5\u770b\u540e 10 \u884c<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>11. \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 find \u548c locate \u547d\u4ee4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>find&#xff1a;\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<span class=\"token function\">find<\/span> \/path <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-name<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#034;filename&#034;<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>locate&#xff1a;\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u5148\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<span class=\"token function\">locate<\/span> filename<br \/>\n \u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff1a;<span class=\"token function\">sudo<\/span> updatedb\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>12. \u5982\u4f55\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd&#xff1f;<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 top\u3001htop\u3001vmstat\u3001iostat \u548c sar \u7b49\u5de5\u5177&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>top \u548c htop&#xff1a;\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>vmstat&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u865a\u62df\u5185\u5b58\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<span class=\"token function\">vmstat<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">2<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u6bcf 2 \u79d2\u91c7\u6837\u4e00\u6b21&#xff0c;\u8fde\u7eed\u91c7\u6837 5 \u6b21<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>iostat&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a CPU \u548c IO \u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u3002iostat <span class=\"token number\">2<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u6bcf 2 \u79d2\u91c7\u6837\u4e00\u6b21&#xff0c;\u8fde\u7eed\u91c7\u6837 5 \u6b21<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<li>sar&#xff1a;\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u3002sar <span class=\"token parameter variable\">-u<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">2<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">5<\/span>  <span class=\"token comment\"># \u6bcf 2 \u79d2\u91c7\u6837\u4e00\u6b21&#xff0c;\u8fde\u7eed\u91c7\u6837 5 \u6b21 CPU \u4f7f\u7528\u7387<\/span>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u4e0a\u8ff0 Linux \u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u7b54&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u719f\u6089 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9762\u8bd5&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387&#xff0c;\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7 Linux \u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\u80fd\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u9762\u8bd5\u51c6\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u795d\u613f\u5927\u5bb6\u5728 Linux \u9762\u8bd5\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4f18\u5f02\u6210\u7ee9&#xff0c;\u6210\u529f\u83b7\u53d6\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a&#xff01;\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5&#xff0c;\u5728 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb3.4k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e33\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf136\u6b21\u3002Linux \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u684c\u9762\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u638c\u63e1 Linux \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5bf9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6 Linux \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u3002_linux \u9762\u8bd5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11007,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[503,58,43,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-11009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-503","tag-linux","tag-43","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb3.4k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e33\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf136\u6b21\u3002Linux \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u684c\u9762\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u638c\u63e1 Linux \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5bf9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6 Linux \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u3002_linux \u9762\u8bd5\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T10:23:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418102331-6802282397a04.gif\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html\",\"name\":\"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-18T10:23:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-18T10:23:33+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"\u6587\u7ae0\u6d4f\u89c8\u9605\u8bfb3.4k\u6b21\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e33\u6b21\uff0c\u6536\u85cf136\u6b21\u3002Linux \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u684c\u9762\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u638c\u63e1 Linux \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5bf9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6216\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6 Linux \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u3002_linux \u9762\u8bd5","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2025-04-18T10:23:33+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/20250418102331-6802282397a04.gif"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"3 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html","name":"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-04-18T10:23:33+00:00","dateModified":"2025-04-18T10:23:33+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/11009.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Linux\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5927\u5168\uff082024\u6700\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u9644\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff09"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11009"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11009\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11009"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=11009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}