{"id":109993,"date":"2026-09-25T12:48:48","date_gmt":"2026-09-25T04:48:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/109993.html"},"modified":"2026-09-25T12:48:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T04:48:48","slug":"%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e6%9c%af%e8%af%ad%e5%ba%93%c2%b7%e5%89%8d%e7%ab%af%c2%b7%e7%a7%bb%e5%8a%a8%c2%b7ai%c2%b7%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%af%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/109993.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u00b7\u524d\u7aef\u00b7\u79fb\u52a8\u00b7AI\u00b7\u7ba1\u7406\u7bc7"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u00b7\u524d\u7aef\u00b7\u79fb\u52a8\u00b7AI\u00b7\u7ba1\u7406\u7bc7<\/h2>\n<p>\u672f\u8bed &#061; \u4f60\u548c AI \u7684\u5171\u4eab\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868&#xff0c;\u53eb\u5bf9\u540d\u5b57\u624d\u80fd\u8c03\u7528 AI 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\u6e32\u67d3\u3002\u4ea4\u4e92\u6d41\u7545&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u540e\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406\u7c7b\u91cd\u4ea4\u4e92\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>SSG&#xff08;\u9759\u6001\u7ad9\u70b9\u751f\u6210&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u5c31\u751f\u6210\u6240\u6709\u9875\u9762 HTML\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u597d\u3001\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u653e CDN&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u535a\u5ba2\u3001\u6587\u6863\u7ad9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ISR&#xff08;\u589e\u91cf\u9759\u6001\u518d\u751f\u6210&#xff09; &#xff1a;Next.js \u63d0\u51fa&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u540e\u53ef\u540e\u53f0\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u6210\u9759\u6001\u9875\u9762\u3002\u517c\u987e SSG \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Hydration&#xff08;\u6c34\u5408&#xff09; &#xff1a;SSR \u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u9759\u6001 HTML \u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u52a0\u8f7d JS \u540e\u53d8\u6210\u53ef\u4ea4\u4e92\u9875\u9762\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6c34\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u662f SSR \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u5316\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Tree Shaking&#xff08;\u6447\u6811\u4f18\u5316&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u6784\u5efa\u65f6\u79fb\u9664\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u51cf\u5c0f\u6253\u5305\u4f53\u79ef&#xff0c;\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Code Splitting&#xff08;\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u5272&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u628a\u4ee3\u7801\u62c6\u6210\u591a\u4e2a chunk&#xff0c;\u6309\u9700\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002\u51cf\u5c0f\u9996\u5c4f\u5305\u4f53\u79ef&#xff0c;\u63d0\u5347\u9996\u5c4f\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Lazy Loading&#xff08;\u61d2\u52a0\u8f7d&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u8def\u7531\u7528\u5230\u65f6\u624d\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u521d\u59cb\u52a0\u8f7d\u8d44\u6e90&#xff0c;\u63d0\u5347\u9996\u5c4f\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Bundle&#xff08;\u6253\u5305\u4ea7\u7269&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u6784\u5efa\u540e\u5408\u5e76\u538b\u7f29\u7684 JS\/CSS 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&#xff1a;\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9650\u5236\u811a\u672c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0d\u540c\u6e90\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bfb\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Event Loop&#xff08;\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5faa\u73af&#xff09; &#xff1a;JS \u5904\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u5206\u5b8f\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u5fae\u4efb\u52a1\u961f\u5217\u3002\u7406\u89e3 JS \u5f02\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3&#xff0c;\u662f\u524d\u7aef\u9762\u8bd5\u5fc5\u8003\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Promise&#xff1a;JS \u5f02\u6b65\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff0c;\u8868\u793a\u672a\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u56de\u8c03\u5730\u72f1&#xff0c;\u662f async\/await \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>async\/await&#xff1a;JS \u5f02\u6b65\u8bed\u6cd5\u7cd6&#xff0c;\u7528\u540c\u6b65\u5199\u6cd5\u5199\u5f02\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5f02\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Web Vitals&#xff1a;Google \u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6307\u6807&#xff08;LCP\/INP\/CLS&#xff09;\u30022024 \u5e74\u8d77 INP \u53d6\u4ee3\u539f FID \u6210\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u4e92\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u641c\u7d22\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>LCP&#xff08;\u6700\u5927\u5185\u5bb9\u7ed8\u5236&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u9875\u9762\u6700\u5927\u5143\u7d20\u6e32\u67d3\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u65f6\u95f4&#xff0c;\u8861\u91cf\u52a0\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002Web Vitals \u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u6807\u51c6 &lt;2.5s\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CLS&#xff08;\u7d2f\u79ef\u5e03\u5c40\u504f\u79fb&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u9875\u9762\u89c6\u89c9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027&#xff0c;\u8861\u91cf\u5143\u7d20\u610f\u5916\u504f\u79fb\u3002\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u6807\u51c6 &lt;0.1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>INP&#xff08;Interaction to Next Paint&#xff0c;\u4ea4\u4e92\u5230\u4e0b\u6b21\u7ed8\u5236&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u8861\u91cf\u9875\u9762\u6574\u4f53\u4ea4\u4e92\u54cd\u5e94\u6027&#xff08;\u6240\u6709\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u53d6\u4ee3\u539f FID \u6210\u4e3a Web Vitals \u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u6807\u51c6 &lt;200ms\u3002<\/li>\n<li>PWA&#xff08;\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f Web \u5e94\u7528&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7528 Web \u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f App \u7684\u4f53\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u53ef\u79bb\u7ebf\u3001\u53ef\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u684c\u9762\u3002\u65e0\u9700\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5&#xff0c;\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Single Page Application&#xff08;SPA&#xff0c;\u5355\u9875\u5e94\u7528&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a HTML \u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u8def\u7531\u5207\u6362\u7531 JS \u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f53\u9a8c\u6d41\u7545\u3001\u65e0\u5237\u65b0&#xff0c;\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u524d\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Debounce&#xff08;\u9632\u6296&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1\u540e\u5ef6\u8fdfn\u79d2\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;n\u79d2\u5185\u518d\u6b21\u89e6\u53d1\u5219\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u65f6\u3002\u641c\u7d22\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u7a97\u53e3resize\u7b49\u9891\u7e41\u89e6\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u6267\u884c\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Throttle&#xff08;\u8282\u6d41&#xff09; &#xff1a;n\u79d2\u5185\u53ea\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21&#xff0c;\u7a00\u91ca\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1\u9891\u7387\u3002\u6eda\u52a8\u3001\u9f20\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u7b49\u9ad8\u9891\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d41\u7545\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Event Delegation&#xff08;\u4e8b\u4ef6\u59d4\u6258&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u628a\u5b50\u5143\u7d20\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ed1\u5728\u7236\u5143\u7d20\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u5229\u7528\u5192\u6ce1\u5904\u7406\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7ed1\u5b9a\u6570&#xff0c;\u52a8\u6001\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u7528\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Webpack\/Vite&#xff1a;\u524d\u7aef\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8d23\u6253\u5305\u3001\u8f6c\u8bd1\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u5272\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u524d\u7aef\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;Vite\u5f00\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>DOM Diff&#xff1a;\u5bf9\u6bd4\u65b0\u65e7\u865a\u62dfDOM\u6811&#xff0c;\u53ea\u66f4\u65b0\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u771f\u5b9eDOM\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u662fReact\/Vue\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>TypeScript&#xff1a;JavaScript\u7684\u8d85\u96c6&#xff0c;\u6dfb\u52a0\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u7f16\u8bd1\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u7c7b\u578b\u9519\u8bef&#xff0c;\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1&#xff08;Android \u4e3a\u4e3b&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Activity&#xff1a;Android \u56db\u5927\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff0c;\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53&#xff0c;\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002Android \u9875\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5355\u5143\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Fragment&#xff1a;\u53ef\u5d4c\u5165 Activity \u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316 UI \u7247\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002UI \u590d\u7528\u3001\u9002\u914d\u5e73\u677f\u7b49\u5927\u5c4f\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Service&#xff1a;Android \u56db\u5927\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff0c;\u540e\u53f0\u6267\u884c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u65e0 UI\u3002\u97f3\u4e50\u64ad\u653e\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7b49\u540e\u53f0\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>BroadcastReceiver&#xff1a;Android \u56db\u5927\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff0c;\u63a5\u6536\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u64ad\u3002\u76d1\u542c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8b\u4ef6&#xff08;\u5982\u5f00\u673a\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u53d8\u5316&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ContentProvider&#xff1a;Android \u56db\u5927\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff0c;\u8de8\u5e94\u7528\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff08;\u5982\u901a\u8baf\u5f55&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Context&#xff1a;Android \u5168\u5c40\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587&#xff0c;\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e94\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7ec4\u4ef6\u90fd\u9700\u8981 Context&#xff0c;\u6ce8\u610f\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Lifecycle&#xff08;\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ece\u521b\u5efa\u5230\u9500\u6bc1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u56de\u8c03&#xff08;onCreate\/onStart\/onResume\/onPause\/onStop\/onDestroy&#xff09;\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u505a\u5bf9\u5e94\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6216\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/li>\n<li>View System&#xff1a;Android \u4f20\u7edf UI \u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u57fa\u4e8e View\/ViewGroup \u6811\u7ed8\u5236\u3002Android \u7ecf\u5178 UI \u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u6210\u719f\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Jetpack Compose&#xff1a;Google \u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f UI \u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u7528 Kotlin \u5199 UI\u3002Android \u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u672a\u6765 UI \u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf View \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Declarative UI&#xff08;\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f UI&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u53ea\u63cf\u8ff0 UI \u300c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u300d&#xff0c;\u6846\u67b6\u8d1f\u8d23\u66f4\u65b0&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u548c\u547d\u4ee4\u5f0f UI \u76f8\u6bd4\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u5c11\u3001\u66f4\u4e0d\u6613\u51fa\u9519&#xff0c;\u662f\u8de8\u7aef UI \u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ViewModel&#xff1a;Jetpack \u7ec4\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u6301\u6709\u548c\u7ba1\u7406 UI \u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e&#xff0c;\u5c4f\u5e55\u65cb\u8f6c\u65f6\u4e0d\u9500\u6bc1\u3002MVVM \u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3&#xff0c;\u89e3\u51b3\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li>LiveData&#xff1a;\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6301\u6709\u8005&#xff0c;\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u611f\u77e5\u3002\u4f20\u7edf View \u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u89c2\u5bdf\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li>StateFlow&#xff1a;Kotlin \u534f\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u72b6\u6001\u6d41&#xff0c;\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u611f\u77e5\u3002Compose \u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u66ff\u4ee3 LiveData\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Data Binding&#xff1a;\u628a\u6570\u636e\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230 XML \u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u51cf\u5c11 findViewById \u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u4f46\u589e\u52a0\u7f16\u8bd1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>View Binding&#xff1a;\u751f\u6210\u5e03\u5c40\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7c7b&#xff0c;\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u8bbf\u95ee\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u66ff\u4ee3 findViewById&#xff0c;\u6bd4 Data Binding \u8f7b\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Room&#xff1a;Jetpack \u5b98\u65b9 ORM \u5e93&#xff0c;\u5c01\u88c5 SQLite\u3002\u7c7b\u578b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6 SQL \u6821\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u662f Android \u672c\u5730\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li>WorkManager&#xff1a;Jetpack \u540e\u53f0\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u5e93&#xff0c;\u517c\u5bb9\u4e0d\u540c Android \u7248\u672c\u3002\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53ef\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9700\u53ef\u9760\u6267\u884c\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u4efb\u52a1\u5373\u4f7f\u5e94\u7528\u9000\u51fa\u4e5f\u80fd\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Hilt&#xff1a;Google \u57fa\u4e8e Dagger \u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u4e13\u95e8\u9002\u914d Android\u3002\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350 DI \u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u5927\u5e45\u7b80\u5316 Dagger \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Dagger&#xff1a;Square \u5f00\u53d1\u3001Google \u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u9ad8\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u4f46\u914d\u7f6e\u590d\u6742&#xff0c;\u662f Hilt \u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Koin&#xff1a;\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8f7b\u91cf\u4f9d\u8d56\u6ce8\u5165\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u65e0\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u4e0a\u624b\u5feb&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6027\u80fd\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e Hilt&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Coroutines&#xff08;\u534f\u7a0b&#xff09; &#xff1a;Kotlin \u5b98\u65b9\u5f02\u6b65\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u7528\u540c\u6b65\u5199\u6cd5\u5199\u5f02\u6b65\u4ee3\u7801\u3002Android \u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u66ff\u4ee3 RxJava\/\u56de\u8c03\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Flow&#xff1a;Kotlin \u534f\u7a0b\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u6d41&#xff0c;\u7c7b\u4f3c RxJava \u4f46\u66f4\u8f7b\u91cf\u3001\u534f\u7a0b\u539f\u751f\u3002\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li>APK&#xff1a;Android \u5e94\u7528\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\u3002Android \u5e94\u7528\u5206\u53d1\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>AAB&#xff08;Android App Bundle&#xff09; &#xff1a;Google Play \u63a8\u8350\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u683c\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6309\u8bbe\u5907\u5206\u53d1\u62c6\u5206\u540e\u7684 APK\u3002\u51cf\u5c0f\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4f53\u79ef&#xff0c;\u662f\u4e0a\u67b6 Google Play \u7684\u5fc5\u9700\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ANR&#xff08;Application Not Responding&#xff0c;\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u54cd\u5e94&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4e3b\u7ebf\u7a0b\u963b\u585e\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c&#xff08;\u8f93\u5165\u4e8b\u4ef6 5s\u3001\u5e7f\u64ad 10s&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f39\u51fa\u65e0\u54cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u3002Android \u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e3b\u7ebf\u7a0b\u53ea\u505a UI \u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Memory Leak&#xff08;\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u4f46\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u6536\u3002\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8 OOM \u5d29\u6e83&#xff0c;Android \u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li>OOM&#xff08;Out Of Memory&#xff0c;\u5185\u5b58\u6ea2\u51fa&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u5e94\u7528\u7533\u8bf7\u5185\u5b58\u8d85\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u914d\u4e0a\u9650&#xff0c;\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u5927\u56fe\u52a0\u8f7d\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ProGuard\/R8&#xff1a;\u4ee3\u7801\u6df7\u6dc6\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u51cf\u5c0f APK \u4f53\u79ef\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u53cd\u7f16\u8bd1\u96be\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u662f\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\u672c\u5fc5\u5f00\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001LLM \u4e0e AI \u5de5\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Prompt Engineering&#xff08;\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u5de5\u7a0b&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7ed9 LLM \u7684\u8f93\u5165&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u51fa\u671f\u671b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u597d\u63d0\u793a\u548c\u574f\u63d0\u793a\u6548\u679c\u5929\u5dee\u5730\u522b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Zero-Shot&#xff08;\u96f6\u6837\u672c&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4e0d\u7ed9\u793a\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u4efb\u52a1\u6700\u65b9\u4fbf&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u8d56\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Few-Shot&#xff08;\u5c11\u6837\u672c&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7ed9\u51e0\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u518d\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6bd4\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u683c\u5f0f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Chain of Thought&#xff08;CoT&#xff0c;\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u5f15\u5bfc\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u601d\u8003&#xff0c;\u8f93\u51fa\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u518d\u7ed9\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li>RAG&#xff08;Retrieval-Augmented Generation&#xff0c;\u68c0\u7d22\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u6210&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u5148\u68c0\u7d22\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6&#xff0c;\u518d\u628a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u8d77\u7ed9 LLM \u751f\u6210\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u89e3\u51b3 LLM \u77e5\u8bc6\u8fc7\u65f6\u3001\u5e7b\u89c9\u3001\u79c1\u6709\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 AI \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Embedding&#xff08;\u5d4c\u5165&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u628a\u6587\u672c\u8f6c\u6210\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5411\u91cf&#xff0c;\u8bed\u4e49\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5411\u91cf\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd1\u3002\u8bed\u4e49\u641c\u7d22\u3001RAG\u3001\u805a\u7c7b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Vector Database&#xff08;\u5411\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4e13\u95e8\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u5411\u91cf\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff08;Pinecone\/Milvus\/Chroma&#xff09;\u3002RAG \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u6d77\u91cf\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Hallucination&#xff08;\u5e7b\u89c9&#xff09; &#xff1a;LLM \u751f\u6210\u770b\u4f3c\u5408\u7406\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002LLM \u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7f3a\u9677&#xff0c;RAG\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7f13\u89e3\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Context Window&#xff08;\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3&#xff09; &#xff1a;LLM \u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6700\u5927 token \u6570\u3002\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u80fd\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6587\u6863\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5386\u53f2\u957f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u662f LLM \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Token&#xff1a;LLM \u5904\u7406\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u82f1\u6587\u7ea6 1 token &#061; 0.75 \u5355\u8bcd&#xff0c;\u4e2d\u6587\u7ea6 1 \u5b57 &#061; 1-2 token\u3002\u6309 token \u8ba1\u8d39&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u6309 token \u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Temperature&#xff08;\u6e29\u5ea6&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u63a7\u5236 LLM \u8f93\u51fa\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u53c2\u6570&#xff0c;0 \u6700\u786e\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8d8a\u968f\u673a\u6709\u521b\u610f\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u4efb\u52a1\u8bbe 0&#xff0c;\u521b\u4f5c\u4efb\u52a1\u8bbe 0.7-1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Agent&#xff08;\u667a\u80fd\u4f53&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4ee5 LLM \u4e3a\u5927\u8111&#xff0c;\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u73af\u5883\u3001\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002LLM \u4ece\u804a\u5929\u5de5\u5177\u53d8\u6210\u80fd\u5e72\u6d3b\u7684\u52a9\u624b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Tool Use \/ Function Calling&#xff08;\u5de5\u5177\u8c03\u7528\/\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528&#xff09; &#xff1a;LLM \u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u8c03\u7528\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff0c;\u5916\u90e8\u6267\u884c\u540e\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed9 LLM\u3002Agent \u80fd\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7b97\u7b97\u672f\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;\u7a81\u7834 LLM \u672c\u8eab\u80fd\u529b\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>SubAgent&#xff08;\u5b50\u667a\u80fd\u4f53&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u88ab\u4e3b Agent \u8c03\u7528\u7684\u4e13\u7528 Agent&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8d23\u5355\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u9694\u79bb\u3002\u62c6\u5206\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406&#xff0c;\u662f\u591a Agent \u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>MCP&#xff08;\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u534f\u8bae&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u89c1\u300a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u7bc7\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0&#xff0c;AI \u5de5\u5177\u8fde\u63a5\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Workflow&#xff08;\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u628a AI \u4efb\u52a1\u62c6\u6210\u56fa\u5b9a\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u6309\u6d41\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u3002\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u53ef\u63a7&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1b;\u548c\u81ea\u4e3b Agent \u4e92\u8865\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Loop Engineering&#xff08;\u5faa\u73af\u5de5\u7a0b&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u8ba9 AI \u53cd\u590d\u6267\u884c\u300c\u751f\u6210-\u68c0\u67e5-\u4fee\u590d\u300d\u5faa\u73af&#xff0c;\u76f4\u5230\u8fbe\u6210\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u89e3\u51b3 AI \u4e00\u6b21\u751f\u6210\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u662f AI \u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Guardrails&#xff08;\u62a4\u680f&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u5bf9 LLM \u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u505a\u89c4\u5219\u6821\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6709\u5bb3\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u4fdd\u8bc1\u683c\u5f0f\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7 LLM \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c&#xff0c;\u9632\u6b62\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u51fa\u8fdd\u89c4\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Fine-Tuning&#xff08;\u5fae\u8c03&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7528\u9886\u57df\u6570\u636e\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bad\u7ec3\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u9002\u914d\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u6bd4\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u9891\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1&#xff1b;SFT&#xff08;\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03&#xff09;\u7528\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3&#xff0c;\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>RLHF&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7528\u4eba\u7c7b\u504f\u597d\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u9f50\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002ChatGPT \u7b49\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u542c\u8bdd\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Multi-Agent&#xff08;\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u591a\u4e2a Agent \u5206\u5de5\u534f\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u5404\u6709\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u606f\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u62c6\u5206\u540e\u8d28\u91cf\u66f4\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Context Isolation&#xff08;\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u9694\u79bb&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u5b50 Agent \u4e0d\u7ee7\u627f\u4e3b Agent \u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5386\u53f2&#xff0c;\u53ea\u62ff\u5230\u4efb\u52a1\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5ba2\u89c2\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u8282\u7701 token&#xff0c;\u662f\u591a Agent \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Skills&#xff08;\u6280\u80fd&#xff09; &#xff1a;Claude Code \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6309\u9700\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u80fd\u529b\u5305&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u628a\u590d\u6742\u80fd\u529b\u5c01\u88c5\u590d\u7528&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5360\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Rules&#xff08;\u89c4\u5219&#xff09; &#xff1a;Claude Code \u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u5168\u7a0b\u751f\u6548\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u4ee3\u7801\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7ea2\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7528\u6bcf\u6b21\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Chunking&#xff08;\u5206\u5757&#xff09; &#xff1a;RAG\u4e2d\u628a\u957f\u6587\u6863\u5207\u6210\u56fa\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5757&#xff0c;\u518d\u751f\u6210\u5d4c\u5165\u3002\u5339\u914d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u5e73\u8861&#xff0c;\u5757\u592a\u5927\u592a\u5c0f\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u68c0\u7d22\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Rerank&#xff08;\u91cd\u6392\u5e8f&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u521d\u6b65\u68c0\u7d22\u51faTop N\u6587\u6863\u540e&#xff0c;\u7528\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347RAG\u53ec\u56de\u51c6\u786e\u7387&#xff0c;\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7RAG\u7684\u6807\u914d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>ReAct&#xff08;Reasoning &#043; Acting&#xff09; &#xff1a;Agent\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u4ea4\u66ff\u601d\u8003\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u5faa\u73af\u76f4\u5230\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u3002Agent\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Prompt Chaining&#xff08;\u63d0\u793a\u94fe&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u628a\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u62c6\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u63d0\u793a\u6b65\u9aa4&#xff0c;\u524d\u4e00\u6b65\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u6bcf\u6b65\u4e13\u6ce8\u5355\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Self-Consistency&#xff08;\u81ea\u6d3d\u6027&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u91c7\u6837\u591a\u4e2a\u63a8\u7406\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u9009\u591a\u6570\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u63d0\u5347\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Grounding&#xff08;\u63a5\u5730&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u8ba9\u6a21\u578b\u56de\u7b54\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6765\u6e90&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u51ed\u7a7a\u751f\u6210\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u5e7b\u89c9&#xff0c;RAG\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Token Overflow&#xff08;\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6ea2\u51fa&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u8f93\u5165\u8d85\u8fc7\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u957f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u65e9\u671f\u5185\u5bb9\u88ab\u622a\u65ad\u3002\u957f\u6587\u6863\u3001\u957f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u7684\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5206\u5757\u3001\u6458\u8981\u6216\u622a\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n<li>System Prompt&#xff08;\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u793a&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7ed9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u6307\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u6a21\u578b\u884c\u4e3a&#xff0c;\u662fPrompt\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Agile&#xff08;\u654f\u6377\u5f00\u53d1&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u3001\u8fed\u4ee3\u3001\u589e\u91cf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba&#xff0c;\u54cd\u5e94\u53d8\u5316\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9075\u5faa\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u66ff\u4ee3\u7011\u5e03\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Scrum&#xff1a;\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u654f\u6377\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u56fa\u5b9a\u957f\u5ea6 Sprint&#xff08;\u901a\u5e38 2 \u5468&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e09\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272&#xff08;PO\/SM\/Dev Team&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u56db\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bae&#xff08;\u8ba1\u5212\u4f1a\/\u7ad9\u4f1a\/\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4f1a\/\u590d\u76d8\u4f1a&#xff09;\u3002\u654f\u6377\u843d\u5730\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Sprint&#xff08;\u8fed\u4ee3&#xff09; &#xff1a;Scrum \u4e2d\u56fa\u5b9a\u65f6\u957f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38 1-4 \u5468&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u53ef\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u589e\u91cf\u3002\u628a\u5927\u9879\u76ee\u62c6\u6210\u5c0f\u5468\u671f&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u53cd\u9988\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Product Owner&#xff08;PO&#xff0c;\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ea7\u54c1 Backlog \u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u3001\u4ee3\u8868\u7528\u6237\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u51b3\u5b9a\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u4e0d\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff0c;\u662f\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5165\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Scrum Master&#xff08;SM&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fdd\u969c Scrum \u6d41\u7a0b\u6b63\u786e\u6267\u884c\u3001\u79fb\u9664\u56e2\u961f\u969c\u788d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u654f\u6377\u6559\u7ec3&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li>User Story&#xff08;\u7528\u6237\u6545\u4e8b&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u89c6\u89d2\u63cf\u8ff0\u9700\u6c42&#xff0c;\u683c\u5f0f\u300c\u4f5c\u4e3a&lt;\u89d2\u8272&gt;&#xff0c;\u6211\u60f3\u8981&lt;\u529f\u80fd&gt;&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4fbf&lt;\u4ef7\u503c&gt;\u300d\u3002\u654f\u6377\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8f7d\u4f53&#xff0c;\u5c0f\u800c\u5177\u4f53&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4f30\u7b97\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Acceptance Criteria&#xff08;\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7528\u6237\u6545\u4e8b\u5b8c\u6210\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5b9a\u4e49\u300c\u505a\u5b8c\u300d\u7684\u6807\u51c6&#xff0c;\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Backlog&#xff08;\u5f85\u529e\u5217\u8868&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f85\u529e\u662f\u6240\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u5217\u8868&#xff0c;Sprint \u5f85\u529e\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u8fed\u4ee3\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u9700\u6c42\u6c60\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Story Point&#xff08;\u6545\u4e8b\u70b9&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4f30\u7b97\u7528\u6237\u6545\u4e8b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u7684\u5355\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u7b49\u4e8e\u4eba\u5929\u3002\u907f\u514d\u4f30\u7b97\u7edd\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u6027&#xff0c;\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f30\u7b97\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Velocity&#xff08;\u901f\u7387&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u4e2a Sprint \u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u70b9\u6570\u3002\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u4ea4\u4ed8\u8fdb\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ee9\u6548\u8003\u6838\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Definition of Done&#xff08;DoD&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6210\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u56e2\u961f\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u300c\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u300d\u6807\u51c6&#xff08;\u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u5b8c\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u3001\u6587\u6863\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u5408\u5e76\u4e3b\u5e72&#xff09;\u3002\u907f\u514d\u300c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u505a\u5b8c\u4e86\u300d\u7684\u4e89\u8bae&#xff0c;\u7edf\u4e00\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Stand-up&#xff08;\u6bcf\u65e5\u7ad9\u4f1a&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u6bcf\u5929 15 \u5206\u949f\u77ed\u4f1a&#xff0c;\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bf4\u6628\u5929\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u4eca\u5929\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u969c\u788d\u3002\u540c\u6b65\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u95ee\u9898&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u662f\u6c47\u62a5\u4f1a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Retrospective&#xff08;\u590d\u76d8\u4f1a&#xff09; &#xff1a;Sprint \u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u56e2\u961f\u603b\u7ed3\u4ec0\u4e48\u505a\u5f97\u597d\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u662f\u654f\u6377\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Kanban&#xff08;\u770b\u677f&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u5f85\u529e\/\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\/\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u5217&#xff0c;\u9650\u5236\u5728\u5236\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u6d41\u7a0b\u900f\u660e\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u74f6\u9888&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u652f\u6301\u7c7b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>WIP Limit&#xff08;\u5728\u5236\u54c1\u9650\u5236&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u770b\u677f\u4e2d\u300c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u300d\u5217\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4efb\u52a1\u6570\u3002\u9632\u6b62\u540c\u65f6\u505a\u592a\u591a\u4e8b\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5207\u6362&#xff0c;\u7f29\u77ed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Waterfall&#xff08;\u7011\u5e03\u6a21\u578b&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u9700\u6c42\u2192\u8bbe\u8ba1\u2192\u5f00\u53d1\u2192\u6d4b\u8bd5\u2192\u4e0a\u7ebf&#xff0c;\u7ebf\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u9700\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9879\u76ee&#xff08;\u5982\u822a\u5929\u3001\u533b\u7597&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>MVP&#xff08;Minimum Viable Product&#xff0c;\u6700\u5c0f\u53ef\u884c\u4ea7\u54c1&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u7528\u6700\u5c11\u529f\u80fd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6838\u5fc3\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u65b9\u5411&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u529f\u80fd\u6ca1\u4eba\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Technical Debt&#xff08;\u6280\u672f\u503a&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u89c1\u300a\u7f16\u7801\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7bc7\u300b1.3 \u8282&#xff0c;\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u9700\u5e73\u8861\u4ea4\u4ed8\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6280\u672f\u503a\u507f\u8fd8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Code Freeze&#xff08;\u4ee3\u7801\u51bb\u7ed3&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u53d1\u5e03\u524d\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u53ea\u4fee bug&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u52a0\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\u672c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Rollout&#xff08;\u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u89c1\u300a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u7bc7\u300b1.2 \u8282&#xff08;\u91d1\u4e1d\u96c0\u53d1\u5e03&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9010\u6b65\u653e\u91cf\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Bug Priority&#xff08;Bug\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7&#xff09; &#xff1a;P0&#xff08;\u5fc5\u987b\u7acb\u5373\u4fee&#xff0c;\u7ebf\u4e0a\u963b\u585e&#xff09;\u3001P1&#xff08;\u672c\u7248\u672c\u4fee&#xff09;\u3001P2&#xff08;\u4e0b\u7248\u672c\u4fee&#xff09;\u3001P3&#xff08;\u6709\u7a7a\u518d\u4fee&#xff09;\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8d44\u6e90\u6709\u9650&#xff0c;\u6309\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6392\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Bug Severity&#xff08;Bug\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6&#xff09; &#xff1a;Blocker&#xff08;\u963b\u585e\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff09;\u3001Critical&#xff08;\u5d29\u6e83\/\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931&#xff09;\u3001Major&#xff08;\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38&#xff09;\u3001Minor&#xff08;\u6b21\u8981\u95ee\u9898&#xff09;\u3001Trivial&#xff08;UI\u7455\u75b5&#xff09;\u3002\u548c\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u914d\u5408&#xff0c;\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5f71\u54cd&#xff0c;\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u662f\u4fee\u590d\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Milestone&#xff08;\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8282\u70b9&#xff0c;\u5982\u63d0\u6d4b\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u951a\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Hotfix&#xff08;\u70ed\u4fee\u590d&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u89c1\u300a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u7bc7\u300b1.6 \u8282&#xff0c;\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7d27\u6025\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u4e94\u3001\u5173\u952e\u672f\u8bed\u8fa8\u6790&#xff08;\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u7684\u51e0\u7ec4&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>\u2460 DIP&#xff08;\u539f\u5219&#xff09;\u2260 IoC&#xff08;\u539f\u5219&#xff09;\u2260 DI&#xff08;\u5b9e\u73b0\u624b\u6cd5&#xff09;<br \/>\n   DIP \u662f\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219&#xff1a;\u4f9d\u8d56\u62bd\u8c61\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u7ec6\u8282<br \/>\n   IoC \u662f\u6d41\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u539f\u5219&#xff1a;\u6846\u67b6\u63a7\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d41\u7a0b<br \/>\n   DI \u662f IoC \u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff1a;\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6ce8\u5165\u4f9d\u8d56<br \/>\n\u2461 Layered vs Onion\/Hexagonal\/Clean<br \/>\n   \u4f20\u7edf\u5206\u5c42&#xff1a;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5728\u6700\u5e95\u5c42&#xff0c;\u4e1a\u52a1\u4f9d\u8d56\u6570\u636e\u5c42<br \/>\n   \u6d0b\u8471\/\u516d\u8fb9\u5f62\/\u6574\u6d01\u67b6\u6784&#xff1a;\u9886\u57df\u5728\u6700\u4e2d\u5fc3&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u8d56\u6c38\u8fdc\u6307\u5411\u5185&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u90e8<br \/>\n\u2462 Race Condition vs Deadlock<br \/>\n   \u7ade\u6001\u6761\u4ef6 &#061; \u7ed3\u679c\u9519\u8bef &#043; \u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c<br \/>\n   \u6b7b\u9501 &#061; \u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c38\u4e45\u963b\u585e &#043; \u65e0\u7ed3\u679c<br \/>\n\u2463 Client-Server vs Event-Driven<br \/>\n   \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef-\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff1a;\u540c\u6b65\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u54cd\u5e94\u3001\u7d27\u8026\u5408<br \/>\n   \u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8&#xff1a;\u5f02\u6b65\u4e00\u5bf9\u591a\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u8ba2\u9605\u3001\u677e\u8026\u5408<br \/>\n\u2464 Code Coverage vs Test Coverage<br \/>\n   \u4ee3\u7801\u8986\u76d6\u7387 &#061; \u767d\u76d2&#xff0c;\u8861\u91cf\u4ee3\u7801\u884c\/\u5206\u652f\u88ab\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<br \/>\n   \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6\u7387 &#061; \u5e7f\u4e49\u6982\u5ff5&#xff0c;\u5305\u542b\u9700\u6c42\u8986\u76d6\u3001\u573a\u666f\u8986\u76d6\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u8986\u76d6<br \/>\n\u2465 \u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8 vs \u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72<br \/>\n   Continuous Delivery&#xff08;\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u81ea\u52a8\u5230\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u751f\u4ea7\u53d1\u5e03\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u5ba1\u6279<br \/>\n   Continuous Deployment&#xff08;\u6301\u7eed\u90e8\u7f72&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u751f\u4ea7&#xff0c;\u65e0\u4eba\u5de5<br \/>\n\u2466 Mock vs Stub vs Fake<br \/>\n   Stub &#061; \u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u8bbe\u8fd4\u56de\u503c&#xff0c;\u53ea\u9a8c\u8bc1\u72b6\u6001<br \/>\n   Mock &#061; \u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u8c03\u7528\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u53c2\u6570&#xff0c;\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ea4\u4e92\u884c\u4e3a<br \/>\n   Fake &#061; \u6709\u7b80\u5316\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5b9e\u884c\u4e3a&#xff08;\u5982\u5185\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff09;<br \/>\n\u2467 Module \/ Package \/ Namespace<br \/>\n   Module &#061; \u9ad8\u5185\u805a\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5355\u5143&#xff0c;\u53ef\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5<br \/>\n   Package &#061; \u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5206\u7ec4<br \/>\n   Namespace &#061; \u540d\u79f0\u9694\u79bb\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u9632\u6b62\u547d\u540d\u51b2\u7a81<br \/>\n\u2468 \u5e76\u53d1 vs \u5e76\u884c<br \/>\n   \u5e76\u53d1&#xff08;Concurrency&#xff09;&#061; \u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u4ea4\u66ff\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;\u5355\u6838\u4e5f\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0<br \/>\n   \u5e76\u884c&#xff08;Parallelism&#xff09;&#061; \u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u540c\u65f6\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u591a\u6838<br \/>\n\u2469 \u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4\u6027 vs \u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<br \/>\n   \u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4 &#061; \u5199\u5165\u6210\u529f\u540e\u6240\u6709\u8bfb\u7acb\u523b\u770b\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u503c&#xff0c;CP \u7cfb\u7edf<br \/>\n   \u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4 &#061; \u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65\u540e\u6240\u6709\u526f\u672c\u4e00\u81f4&#xff0c;AP \u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528<br \/>\n\u246a \u8ba4\u8bc1 vs \u6388\u6743<br \/>\n   Authentication&#xff08;\u8ba4\u8bc1&#xff09;&#061; \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f60\u662f\u8c01&#xff08;\u767b\u5f55&#xff09;<br \/>\n   Authorization&#xff08;\u6388\u6743&#xff09;&#061; \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48&#xff08;\u6743\u9650&#xff09;<br \/>\n\u246b SQL vs NoSQL<br \/>\n   SQL &#061; \u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u3001\u5f3a\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u56fa\u5b9a\u3001\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1<br \/>\n   NoSQL &#061; \u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u3001\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u3001schema \u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u6700\u7ec8\u4e00\u81f4<br \/>\n\u246c REST vs gRPC vs GraphQL<br \/>\n   REST &#061; HTTP&#043;JSON\u3001\u901a\u7528\u3001\u6613\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u822c<br \/>\n   gRPC &#061; HTTP\/2&#043;Protobuf\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5f3a\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u9002\u5408\u670d\u52a1\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1<br \/>\n   GraphQL &#061; \u6309\u9700\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u62ff\u5168\u6570\u636e\u3001\u9002\u5408\u524d\u7aef\u590d\u6742\u573a\u666f<br \/>\n\u246d \u540c\u6b65 vs \u5f02\u6b65<br \/>\n   \u540c\u6b65 &#061; \u8c03\u7528\u65b9\u7b49\u5f85\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\u624d\u7ee7\u7eed<br \/>\n   \u5f02\u6b65 &#061; \u8c03\u7528\u65b9\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u679c\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u8c03\/\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u77e5<br \/>\n\u246e \u963b\u585e vs \u975e\u963b\u585e<br \/>\n   \u963b\u585e &#061; \u8c03\u7528\u65f6\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6302\u8d77\u7b49\u5f85\u7ed3\u679c<br \/>\n   \u975e\u963b\u585e &#061; \u8c03\u7528\u7acb\u5373\u8fd4\u56de&#xff0c;\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f85<br \/>\n\u246f Rules vs Skills&#xff08;Claude Code&#xff09;<br \/>\n   Rules &#061; \u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u3001\u5168\u7a0b\u751f\u6548\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u7981\u4ee4<br \/>\n   Skills &#061; \u6309\u9700\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u8c03\u7528\u65f6\u624d\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u590d\u6742\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u957f\u77e5\u8bc6<br \/>\n\u2470 \u5355\u4f8b\u6a21\u5f0f vs \u9759\u6001\u7c7b<br \/>\n   \u5355\u4f8b &#061; \u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u53ef\u61d2\u52a0\u8f7d\u3001\u53ef\u88ab DI \u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6709\u72b6\u6001<br \/>\n   \u9759\u6001\u7c7b &#061; \u5168\u9759\u6001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u3001\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab mock<br \/>\n\u2471 Git Merge vs Rebase<br \/>\n   Merge &#061; \u4fdd\u7559\u5b8c\u6574\u5206\u652f\u5386\u53f2&#xff0c;\u751f\u6210\u5408\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u516c\u5171\u5206\u652f<br \/>\n   Rebase &#061; \u5f62\u6210\u7ebf\u6027\u5386\u53f2&#xff0c;\u91cd\u5199\u63d0\u4ea4&#xff0c;\u4e25\u7981\u7528\u4e8e\u516c\u5171\u5206\u652f<br \/>\n\u2472 QPS vs TPS<br \/>\n   QPS &#061; \u6bcf\u79d2\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u8c03\u7528\u7b97\u4e00\u6b21<br \/>\n   TPS &#061; \u6bcf\u79d2\u4e8b\u52a1\u6570&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b97\u4e00\u6b21&#xff08;\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42&#xff09;<br \/>\n\u2473 \u8fdb\u7a0b vs \u7ebf\u7a0b<br \/>\n   \u8fdb\u7a0b &#061; \u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u72ec\u7acb\u5185\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u7a0b\u95f4\u4e0d\u5171\u4eab<br \/>\n   \u7ebf\u7a0b &#061; CPU\u8c03\u5ea6\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u4f4d&#xff0c;\u540c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5171\u4eab\u5185\u5b58&#xff0c;\u5207\u6362\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<br \/>\n\u3251 RAG vs \u5fae\u8c03<br \/>\n   RAG &#061; \u5916\u6302\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93&#xff0c;\u77e5\u8bc6\u53ef\u968f\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0&#xff0c;\u6210\u672c\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u95ee\u7b54<br \/>\n   \u5fae\u8c03 &#061; \u6539\u53d8\u6a21\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u6743\u91cd&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u6539\u53d8\u98ce\u683c\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u7279\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<br \/>\n\u3252 \u70ed\u90e8\u7f72 vs \u70ed\u4fee\u590d<br \/>\n   \u70ed\u90e8\u7f72 &#061; \u4e0d\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u90e8\u7f72\u65b0\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<br \/>\n   \u70ed\u4fee\u590d &#061; \u7ebf\u4e0a\u7d27\u6025bug\u6253\u8865\u4e01&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u53d1\u7248\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u590d&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u6545\u969c<br \/>\n\u3253 \u6570\u7ec4 vs \u94fe\u8868<br \/>\n   \u6570\u7ec4 &#061; \u8fde\u7eed\u5185\u5b58&#xff0c;\u968f\u673a\u8bbf\u95eeO(1)&#xff0c;\u63d2\u5165\u5220\u9664O(n)<br \/>\n   \u94fe\u8868 &#061; \u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\u5185\u5b58&#xff0c;\u8bbf\u95eeO(n)&#xff0c;\u63d2\u5165\u5220\u9664O(1)<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u516d\u3001\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u600e\u4e48\u7528&#xff08;\u5199\u547d\u4ee4\/Skill \u65f6\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355&#xff09;<\/h3>\n<p>\u5199\u5ba1\u67e5\u7ef4\u5ea6\u65f6 \u2192 \u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u8ba4\u672f\u8bed\u8bcd&#xff1a;<br \/>\n  \u2717 &#034;check if code is messy&#034;&#xff08;\u81ea\u9020\u8bcd&#xff0c;\u6709\u6b67\u4e49&#xff09;<br \/>\n  \u2713 Complexity \/ Duplication \/ Separation of concerns&#xff08;\u516c\u8ba4\u672f\u8bed&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec4\u5408\u4f7f\u7528&#xff08;\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff09;&#xff1a;<br \/>\n  \u8d28\u91cf\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;Complexity, Duplication, Dead code, Naming, Cognitive Complexity<br \/>\n  \u67b6\u6784\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;Separation of concerns, Dependency direction, Module boundaries, Cohesion\/Coupling<br \/>\n  \u5b89\u5168\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;Input validation, Authentication, Authorization, Sensitive data, Dependency scanning<br \/>\n  \u6027\u80fd\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;Inefficiencies, N&#043;1 Query, Resource management, Caching, Time complexity<br \/>\n  \u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4&#xff1a;Documentation, Test coverage, Readability, Technical debt<br \/>\n  \u5e76\u53d1\u7ef4\u5ea6&#xff1a;Thread safety, Race condition, Deadlock, Resource leak<\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u8981\u66f4\u5168\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6 \u2192 \u4ece\u7ecf\u5178\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u70bc&#xff1a;<br \/>\n  \u25b6 \u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u5ba1\u67e5<br \/>\n  Fowler \u4ee3\u7801\u574f\u5473\u9053&#xff08;24 \u4e2a&#xff09;<br \/>\n  Google \u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\u6307\u5357&#xff08;\u8bbe\u8ba1\/\u529f\u80fd\/\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\/\u6d4b\u8bd5\/\u547d\u540d\/\u6ce8\u91ca\/\u98ce\u683c&#xff09;<br \/>\n  CISQ \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6&#xff08;\u53ef\u9760\u6027\/\u6027\u80fd\/\u5b89\u5168\/\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027&#xff09;<br \/>\n  CWE Top 25 \u6700\u5371\u9669\u4ee3\u7801\u5f31\u70b9<\/p>\n<p>  \u25b6 \u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1<br \/>\n  SOLID \u4e94\u539f\u5219<br \/>\n  \u5341\u4e8c\u8981\u7d20\u5e94\u7528&#xff08;The Twelve-Factor App&#xff0c;\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u670d\u52a1\u6807\u51c6&#xff09;<br \/>\n  DDD \u9886\u57df\u9a71\u52a8\u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff08;\u9650\u754c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\/\u805a\u5408\u8fb9\u754c\/\u4f9d\u8d56\u65b9\u5411&#xff09;<br \/>\n  Richardson REST \u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b&#xff08;API \u8bbe\u8ba1\u5206\u7ea7&#xff09;<br \/>\n  \u7a33\u5b9a\u4f9d\u8d56\/\u7a33\u5b9a\u62bd\u8c61\u539f\u5219&#xff08;\u300a\u67b6\u6784\u6574\u6d01\u4e4b\u9053\u300b&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>  \u25b6 \u5b89\u5168<br \/>\n  OWASP Top 10 Web \u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669<br \/>\n  OWASP LLM Top 10&#xff08;AI\/Agent \u5e94\u7528\u5b89\u5168&#xff09;<br \/>\n  STRIDE \u5a01\u80c1\u5efa\u6a21&#xff08;\u4eff\u5192\/\u7be1\u6539\/\u62b5\u8d56\/\u6cc4\u9732\/DoS\/\u63d0\u6743&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>  \u25b6 \u6d4b\u8bd5<br \/>\n  \u6d4b\u8bd5\u91d1\u5b57\u5854&#xff08;\u5355\u5143\/\u96c6\u6210\/E2E \u6bd4\u4f8b&#xff09;<br \/>\n  FIRST \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u539f\u5219&#xff08;\u5feb\/\u72ec\u7acb\/\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\/\u81ea\u9a8c\u8bc1\/\u53ca\u65f6&#xff09;<br \/>\n  RIGHT-BICEP \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6&#xff08;\u6b63\u5e38\/\u8fb9\u754c\/\u53cd\u5411\/\u9519\u8bef\/\u6027\u80fd&#xff09;<br \/>\n  \u7a81\u53d8\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff08;\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6709\u6548\u6027&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5047\u8986\u76d6&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>  \u25b6 \u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<br \/>\n  USE \u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff08;\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\/\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\/\u9519\u8bef\u6570&#xff09;<br \/>\n  SRE \u56db\u4e2a\u9ec4\u91d1\u4fe1\u53f7&#xff08;\u5ef6\u8fdf\/\u6d41\u91cf\/\u9519\u8bef\/\u9971\u548c\u5ea6&#xff09;<br \/>\n  Web Vitals&#xff08;\u524d\u7aef\u6838\u5fc3\u4f53\u9a8c\u6307\u6807&#xff09;<br \/>\n  Android Vitals&#xff08;\u5d29\u6e83\/ANR\/\u542f\u52a8\/\u5185\u5b58\/\u7535\u6c60&#xff09;<br \/>\n  \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u97e7\u6027\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff08;\u7194\u65ad\/\u9650\u6d41\/\u8231\u58c1\/\u91cd\u8bd5\/\u964d\u7ea7&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>  \u25b6 DevOps \u4e0e\u4e91\u539f\u751f<br \/>\n  K8s \u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5&#xff08;\u975eroot\/\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236\/\u5065\u5eb7\u63a2\u9488\/\u955c\u50cf\u5b89\u5168&#xff09;<br \/>\n  \u7ea6\u5b9a\u5f0f\u63d0\u4ea4&#xff08;Conventional Commits&#xff09;<br \/>\n  \u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\u539f\u5219&#xff08;\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\/\u56de\u6eda\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>  \u25b6 LLM\/AI \u5de5\u7a0b&#xff08;Agent\/RAG \u4e13\u7528&#xff09;<br \/>\n  Agent \u53ef\u9760\u6027&#xff08;\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\/\u72ec\u7acb\u8bc4\u5ba1\/\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u9694\u79bb\/\u9519\u8bef\u56de\u9000&#xff09;<br \/>\n  RAG \u8d28\u91cf&#xff08;\u5206\u5757\/\u53ec\u56de\u7387\/\u91cd\u6392\u5e8f\/\u63a5\u5730\u6027\/\u5f15\u7528\u6765\u6e90&#xff09;<br \/>\n  Prompt \u8d28\u91cf&#xff08;\u6307\u4ee4\u6e05\u6670\/\u683c\u5f0f\u7ea6\u675f\/\u5e7b\u89c9\u6821\u9a8c\/\u62a4\u680f&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>  \u25b6 \u901a\u7528\u5de5\u7a0b<br \/>\n  \u5411\u540e\u517c\u5bb9\u6027&#xff08;API\/\u6570\u636e\u5e93\/\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef&#xff09;<br \/>\n  \u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027 WCAG \u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u00b7\u524d\u7aef\u00b7\u79fb\u52a8\u00b7AI\u00b7\u7ba1\u7406\u7bc7<br \/>\n\u672f\u8bed  \u4f60\u548c AI \u7684\u5171\u4eab\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868&#xff0c;\u53eb\u5bf9\u540d\u5b57\u624d\u80fd\u8c03\u7528 AI \u5df2\u6709\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<br \/>\n\u672c\u7bc7\u76ee\u5f55<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u4e8c\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1&#xff08;Android \u4e3a\u4e3b&#xff09;\u4e09\u3001LLM \u4e0e AI 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