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\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u63a8\u5bfc<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u4ece\u5411\u5217\u76f8\u6db2\u6676\u5fae\u89c2\u5206\u5b50\u7279\u6027\u51fa\u53d1&#xff0c;\u9010\u7ea7\u4e25\u8c28\u63a8\u5bfc\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u3001\u6d41\u5e8f\u8026\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6210\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u6570\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u663e\u5f0f\u8bc1\u660e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u7834\u7f3a\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5960\u5b9a\u5168\u6587\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u7406\u6839\u57fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.1 \u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u5f20\u91cf\u4e25\u683c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u5411\u5217\u76f8\u6db2\u6676\u7531\u521a\u6027\u957f\u68d2\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u6210&#xff0c;\u5206\u5b50\u957f\u8f74\u7a7a\u95f4\u53d6\u5411\u7531\u5355\u4f4d\u77e2\u91cf\u63cf\u8ff0&#xff0c;\u5206\u5b50\u53d6\u5411\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\u4e3a&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\u6b63\u53cd\u53d6\u5411\u7269\u7406\u7b49\u4ef7&#xff0c;\u4e00\u9636\u53d6\u5411\u77e9\u6052\u4e3a0&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u4f53\u7cfb\u6700\u4f4e\u9636\u6709\u6548\u53d6\u5411\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e8c\u9636\u77e9\u5f20\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e0\u8ff9\u5bf9\u79f0\u4e8c\u9636\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u5f20\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f53\u7cfb\u8f74\u5bf9\u79f0\u53d6\u5411\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5165\u6807\u91cf\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b8f\u89c2\u6307\u5411\u77e2&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5c06\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u5f20\u91cf\u5316\u7b80\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u5f62\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u53d6\u503c\u8303\u56f4&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u5f81\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\u6574\u4f53\u6709\u5e8f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5206\u79bb\u5047\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u672c\u6587\u5ffd\u7565\u6307\u5411\u77e2\u5c40\u57df\u66f2\u7387\u9ad8\u9636\u5c0f\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u969c\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u6f14\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u81ea\u6d3d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.2 \u88ab\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6cdb\u51fd\u4e0e\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u5f1b\u8c6b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8eLandau-de Gennes\u7ecf\u5178\u7406\u8bba&#xff0c;\u9488\u5bf9\u8f74\u5bf9\u79f0\u6807\u91cf\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u573a\u5c55\u5f00&#xff0c;\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u4f53\u7cfb\u88ab\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6cdb\u51fd&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6e29\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u4f53\u9879\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u3001\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7cfb\u6570\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u53d6\u503c\u5747\u4e3a\u6b63\u5b9a\u503c\u3002\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6cdb\u51fd\u53d8\u5206&#xff0c;\u6c42\u53d6\u5206\u5b50\u573a\u9a71\u52a8\u529b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u975e\u5b88\u6052\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u6ee1\u8db3Model-A\u88ab\u52a8\u5f1b\u8c6b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u88ab\u52a8\u4f53\u7cfb\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u5355\u8c03\u9012\u51cf&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.3 \u6d3b\u6027\u5e94\u529b\u5206\u5c42\u4e0e\u5b8c\u6574\u8026\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u636e0.4\u8282\u7269\u7406\u4fee\u6b63\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u9879\u4ec5\u4ee5\u5e94\u529b\u5f62\u5f0f\u7eb3\u5165\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6c42\u89e3&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u53d8\u5206\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5047\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u9009\u53d6\u6700\u7b80\u5bf9\u79f0\u6d3b\u6027\u5e94\u529b\u5f20\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5149\u63a7\u6d3b\u6027\u7cfb\u6570\u7531\u5916\u90e8\u5149\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5355\u8c03\u8c03\u63a7&#xff1b;\u5f53\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u7eaf\u88ab\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5730\u57fa&#xff1a;\u5b8c\u6574\u53cc\u573a\u8026\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ec4<\/p>\n<p>\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff08;Beris-Edwards\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u901f\u5ea6\u573a\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff08;\u8fc7\u963b\u5c3c\u5e7f\u4e49\u7eb3\u7ef4-\u65af\u6258\u514b\u65af\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6da1\u5ea6\u5f20\u91cf\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a&#xff1a;&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u5f39\u6027\u88ab\u52a8\u5e94\u529b\u3002\u5168\u6587\u6240\u6709\u540e\u7eed\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5747\u7531\u8be5\u8026\u5408\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ec4\u4e25\u683c\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.4 \u6d3b\u6027\u901f\u5ea6\u5b9a\u91cf\u63a8\u5bfc<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6d3b\u6027\u5e94\u529b\u5f20\u91cf\u6c42\u6563\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u6c42\u89e3\u5f97\u5230\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u529b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u8f74\u5bf9\u79f0\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u5f20\u91cf\u4ee3\u5165\u4e0a\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408\u6307\u5411\u77e2\u7f13\u53d8\u8fd1\u4f3c\u6761\u4ef6\u5316\u7b80&#xff0c;\u786e\u5b9a\u6d3b\u6027\u529b\u4e3b\u5bfc\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u963b\u5c3c\u6781\u9650\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u60ef\u6027\u9879\u5f52\u96f6&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u4e0e\u7c98\u6027\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u5e73\u8861&#xff0c;\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u7a33\u6001\u6d3b\u6027\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u5408\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7f3a\u9677\u68af\u5ea6\u672c\u6784\u5173\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u901f\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf4\u660e&#xff1a;\u8be5\u51fd\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u57fa\u4e8e\u68af\u5ea6-\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u5173\u8054\u5047\u8bbe\u6784\u5efa&#xff0c;\u540e\u7eed\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6807\u5b9a\u66ff\u6362\u5177\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u4f53\u7cfb\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u63a8\u6f14\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.5 \u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u7834\u7f3a\u4e25\u683c\u6570\u5b66\u8bc1\u660e&#xff08;\u8303\u5f0f\u6838\u5fc3\u6839\u57fa&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6f14\u5316\u5199\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u6717\u4e4b\u4e07\u5f62\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u9ad8\u65af\u566a\u58f0\u6ee1\u8db3\u5173\u8054\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5e94Fokker-Planck\u6982\u7387\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5145\u8981\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1a;\u4f53\u7cfb\u7a33\u6001\u6982\u7387\u6d41\u5904\u5904\u4e3a0&#xff0c;\u5373\u5b58\u5728\u6807\u91cf\u52bf&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u9879\u53ef\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u6807\u91cf\u52bf\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u4f53\u7cfb\u6d3b\u6027\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u9879\u7684\u65cb\u5ea6\u6052\u4e0d\u4e3a\u96f6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u9879\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u4efb\u610f\u6807\u91cf\u52bf\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u573a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u6210\u7acb\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff1a;\u4f53\u7cfb\u7a33\u6001\u6982\u7387\u6d41\u975e\u96f6&#xff0c;\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u4e25\u683c\u7834\u7f3a&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u552f\u4e00\u5e73\u8861\u7a33\u6001&#xff0c;\u5929\u7136\u5177\u5907\u591a\u7a33\u6001\u3001\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u672c\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u4f53\u7cfb\u5206\u53c9\u8dc3\u8fc1\u3001\u591a\u89e3\u6c42\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u7269\u7406\u6839\u6e90&#xff0c;\u5168\u6587\u540e\u7eed\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790\u5747\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;\u540e\u6587\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u63a8\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u7edf\u4e00\u4ea4\u53c9\u5f15\u7528\u672c\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.6 \u566a\u58f0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7269\u7406\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u91cf\u7eb2\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u603b\u566a\u58f0\u7531\u70ed\u566a\u58f0\u4e0e\u5149\u63a7\u6d3b\u6027\u6da8\u843d\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210&#xff0c;\u7edf\u4e00\u91cf\u7eb2\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ed\u6da8\u843d&#xff08;\u57fa\u4e8e\u6da8\u843d-\u8017\u6563\u5b9a\u7406&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u81f4\u6d3b\u6027\u6da8\u843d&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u603b\u566a\u58f0\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c4\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u6da8\u843d\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4f53\u7cfb\u968f\u673a\u6027\u3002\u566a\u58f0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u529f\u7387\u6b63\u76f8\u5173&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u901f\u5ea6-\u566a\u58f0\u56fa\u6709\u7269\u7406\u6743\u8861\u5173\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u6700\u4f18\u9000\u706b\u8c03\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u63d0\u4f9b\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.7 \u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u5236\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c1.4\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u901f\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b \u4e2d&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u6570 \u88ab\u5904\u7406\u4e3a\u56fa\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u8017\u6563\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5176\u89e3\u6790\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u6784\u578b\u6267\u7740\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u5f39\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5e94\u5f53\u53cd\u5411\u8c03\u5236\u5176\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5f15\u5165\u7b2c2.4.2\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e09\u7ec4\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u6307\u6807 \u3001\u3001&#xff0c;\u5206\u522b\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u5fc3\u795e\u4e09\u5143\u7ec4\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6b63\u4ea4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e491.7.1&#xff08;\u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u6620\u5c04&#xff09; \u5b9a\u4e49\u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u5411\u91cf \u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5206\u91cf\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d \u4e3a\u89e3\u6790\u5206\u8fa8\u7387&#xff08;\u77e5&#xff09;&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u6784\u578b\u6301\u4e45\u5ea6&#xff08;\u7bc6\u523b&#xff09;&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u5f39\u6027&#xff08;\u6297\u6027&#xff09;\u3002\u4e09\u8005\u6ee1\u8db3\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u7ea6\u675f &#xff0c;\u7531\u7b2c2.7\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570 \u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e491.7.2&#xff08;\u5fc3\u795e\u8c03\u5236\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570&#xff09; \u5c06\u539f\u65871.4\u8282\u4e0e2.3\u8282\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u6539\u5199\u4e3a\u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u663e\u51fd\u6570&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d \u3001\u3001 \u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u672c\u5f81\u53c2\u6570&#xff08;\u57fa\u7ebf\u503c&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u3001 \u4e3a\u5fc3\u795e\u8026\u5408\u7cfb\u6570&#xff08;\u6b63\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u91cf\u7eb2\u4e0e \u4e00\u81f4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7531\u7b2c0.3\u7ae0\u6807\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\u901a\u8fc7\u81f3\u5c115\u7ec4\u72ec\u7acb\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8303\u5f0f\u8054\u5408\u56de\u5f52\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u8026\u5408\u7cfb\u6570\u6ee1\u8db3\u786c\u7ea6\u675f &#xff0c;\u7531P0\u786c\u8fb9\u754c\u7194\u4e1d\u9501\u5b9a&#xff08;\u89c1\u539f\u65876.1\u8282\u4e3b\u6743\u54c8\u5e0c\u6620\u5c04\u673a\u5236&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u91ca\u4e49&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u89e3\u6790\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u8c03\u5236&#xff1a; \u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff08;\u8ba4\u77e5\u6e05\u6670&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u7cfb\u6570 \u88ab\u653e\u5927&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u6fc0\u8fdb&#xff1b;\u53cd\u4e4b \u4f4e\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6536\u655b\u901f\u5ea6\u81ea\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5728\u201c\u8ff7\u832b\u201d\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u76f2\u76ee\u8bd5\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u6784\u578b\u6301\u4e45\u5ea6\u8c03\u5236&#xff1a; \u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff08;\u6267\u5ff5\u6df1&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u7cfb\u6570\u88ab\u538b\u5236&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u73b0\u6709\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u8f7b\u6613\u8f6c\u5411\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6b64\u673a\u5236\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u7bc6\u523b\u5bf9\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u201c\u65b9\u5411\u9501\u5b9a\u6548\u5e94\u201d&#xff08;\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u5fc3\u795e\u4e4b\u529b\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u7ed3\u6784\u5f39\u6027\u8c03\u5236&#xff1a; \u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff08;\u6297\u6027\u5f3a&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387 \u6062\u590d\u81f3\u672c\u5f81\u6c34\u5e73&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u5316&#xff1b; \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e0\u65f6&#xff0c;&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u88ab\u4e3b\u52a8\u51bb\u7ed3&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u5fc3\u795e\u6297\u6027\u8017\u7aed\u540e\u7684\u201c\u6d41\u53d8\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d&#xff08;\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u751f\u957f\u5f0f\u6570\u5b57\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u300b\u7b2c4\u7ae0&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u5370\u8bb0\u5199\u5165\u6548\u7387\u8c03\u5236&#xff1a;\u5370\u8bb0\u573a \u7684\u5199\u5165\u6548\u7387&#xff08;5.4.1\u8282&#xff09;\u540c\u65f6\u4f9d\u8d56 \u4e0e \u7684\u4e58\u79ef\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u6e05\u6670&#xff08;\u9ad8&#xff09;\u4e14\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a&#xff08;\u9ad8&#xff09;\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u624d\u80fd\u56fa\u5316\u4e3a\u957f\u671f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u5f53 \u6216 \u65f6&#xff0c;&#xff0c;\u8f68\u8ff9\u904d\u5386\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u6548\u5370\u8bb0&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u201c\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7ecf\u5386\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a8\u8bba1.7.1&#xff08;\u5fc3\u795e-\u7269\u7406\u95ed\u73af&#xff09; \u5c06(1.19)-(1.21)\u4ee3\u5165\u7b2c2.3\u8282\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5f97\u5230\u5fc3\u795e\u8026\u5408\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e0e\u539f\u65872.7.2\u8282\u81ea\u53c2\u7167\u4fee\u6b63\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u6784\u6210\u53cc\u5c42\u7ea7\u8054&#xff1a;2.7.2\u8282\u7531\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u6807\u9a71\u52a8\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u672c\u8282\u7531\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570\u53cd\u5411\u9a71\u52a8\u7269\u7406\u6f14\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u8054\u7acb\u6784\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5fc3\u795e-\u7269\u7406\u53cc\u5411\u95ed\u73af&#xff08;\u89c1\u7b2c9\u7ae0&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a; \u7684\u91c7\u6837\u9891\u7387\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u5948\u594e\u65af\u7279\u6761\u4ef6 &#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d \u4e3a\u8eaf\u4f53\u573a\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08;\u89c1\u300a\u5fc3\u795e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u300b\u7b2c1.1\u8282&#xff09;\u3002FPGA\u7247\u5185\u96c6\u6210\u4e09\u91cd\u72b6\u6001\u4f30\u8ba1\u5668&#xff08;Kalman\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668&#xff09;\u5b9e\u73b0\u566a\u58f0\u6291\u5236&#xff0c;\u8f93\u51fa\u5ef6\u8fdf &lt; 3\u4e2a\u65f6\u949f\u5468\u671f\u3002\u5fc3\u795e\u8026\u5408\u7cfb\u6570 \u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u987b\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7535\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c&#xff08;\u89c16.2.1\u8282\u6807\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6807\u5b9a\u7ed3\u679c\u5199\u5165SMT\u8868\u53ea\u8bfb\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u95f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c2\u7ae0 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\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5168\u5c40\u5b88\u6052\u5f8b<\/p>\n<p>\u5411\u5217\u76f8\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u76f8\u4f4d\u573a\u5b58\u5728\u62d3\u6251\u5947\u70b9&#xff0c;\u8be5\u5947\u70b9\u7ed3\u6784\u5373\u4e3a\u6db2\u6676\u6da1\u65cb\u3002\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u7531\u5947\u70b9\u95ed\u5408\u73af\u8def\u76f8\u4f4d\u79ef\u5206\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5411\u5217\u76f8\u4f53\u7cfb\u5141\u8bb8\u534a\u6574\u6570\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u53d6\u503c&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002\u8fde\u7eed\u573a\u5fae\u6270\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u6da1\u65cb\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u6570\u503c&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6da1\u65cb\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u6e6e\u706d\u4e24\u7c7b\u62d3\u6251\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u603b\u91cf\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u5168\u57df\u65e0\u62d3\u6251\u901a\u91cf\u4ea4\u6362\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u4e25\u683c\u5b88\u6052&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u5b88\u6052\u5f8b\u4e3a\u4f53\u7cfb\u6838\u5fc3\u786c\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u662f\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u7ea6\u675f\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;\u540e\u6587\u7edf\u4e00\u5f15\u7528\u672c\u8282\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.2 \u6da1\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u534a\u5f84<\/p>\n<p>\u5b64\u7acb\u6da1\u65cb\u8fdc\u573a\u76f8\u4f4d\u5206\u5e03\u6ee1\u8db3&#xff1a;&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u533a\u57df\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u584c\u9677&#xff0c;\u5448\u73b0\u9ad8\u65af\u8870\u51cf\u5206\u5e03\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u534a\u5f84\u7531\u5f39\u6027\u52bf\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f53\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5e73\u8861\u5173\u7cfb\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u91cf\u7eb2\u5e73\u8861\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4f53\u7cfb\u56fa\u6709\u7279\u5f81\u5c3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u8d2f\u7a7f\u5168\u6587\u6240\u6709\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8fd1\u4f3c\u6761\u4ef6\u754c\u5b9a\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5224\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.3 \u8f6f\u6a21\u6295\u5f71\u4e0e\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff08;\u5168\u6587\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5f15\u64ce&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f6f\u6a21\u8fd1\u4f3c\u5047\u8bbe&#xff1a;\u56fa\u5b9a\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u5f62\u8c8c&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u8d28\u5fc3\u5e73\u79fb\u6162\u6a21\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf91.3\u8282\u8026\u5408\u6d41\u4f53\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f00\u5c55\u6a21\u6001\u6295\u5f71&#xff0c;\u79ef\u5206\u6d88\u53bb\u6838\u5fc3\u5f62\u53d8\u5feb\u6a21\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u7559\u4e24\u4f53\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4e00\u9636\u9879&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u5355\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6da1\u65cb\u95f4\u5355\u4f4d\u6307\u5411\u77e2\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u5f39\u6027-\u7c98\u6027\u5e73\u8861\u5173\u7cfb\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230&#xff0c;\u65e0\u4eba\u5de5\u62df\u5408\u4e0e\u634f\u9020\u9879&#xff0c;\u662f\u5168\u6587\u62d3\u6251\u6f14\u5316\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.4 \u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u673a\u5236\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u7eaf\u88ab\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6781\u5c0f\u4e3a\u6f14\u5316\u76ee\u6807&#xff0c;\u5448\u73b0\u5f02\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb\u5438\u5f15\u3001\u540c\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb\u6392\u65a5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u89c4\u5f8b&#xff1b;\u6d3b\u6027\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u8017\u6563\u5e73\u8861\u4e3a\u6f14\u5316\u76ee\u6807&#xff0c;\u540c\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u540c\u6b65\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u52a8\u62d6\u62fd\u635f\u8017&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u534f\u540c\u5de1\u6e38\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u53cd\u8f6c\u5f97\u5230\u540c\u53f7\u5438\u5f15\u3001\u5f02\u53f7\u6392\u65a5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e24\u6da1\u65cb\u6709\u6548\u4f5c\u7528\u52bf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u52bf\u573a\u4e8c\u9636\u5bfc\u6570\u53ef\u5224\u5b9a\u6da1\u65cb\u4f5c\u7528\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u533a\u5206\u6d3b\u6027\u533a\u95f4\u5185\u6da1\u65cb\u5438\u5f15\/\u6392\u65a5\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u6da1\u65cb\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u6e6e\u706d\u64cd\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u7406\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.4.1 \u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u6587\u732e\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u8865\u6551\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c2.4\u8282\u5c06\u6d3b\u6027\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e3a&#034;\u540c\u53f7\u5438\u5f15\u3001\u5f02\u53f7\u6392\u65a5&#034;&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u9009\u62e9\u7ed9\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8b66\u793a\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u8865\u6551\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u4e8b\u5b9e&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6d3b\u6027\u5411\u5217\u76f8\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u7f3a\u9677\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5e76\u975e\u666e\u9002\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u7f3a\u9677\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u7c7b\u578b&#xff08;\u3001&#xff09;\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u951a\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6db2\u6676\u5f39\u6027\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u5b58\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7ade\u4e89\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u4f4e\u6d3b\u6027\u533a\u95f4&#xff08;\u7565\u5927\u4e8e&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u540c\u53f7\u7f3a\u9677\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u5448\u73b0\u5f31\u6392\u65a5\u6216\u4e2d\u6027\u6f02\u79fb\u884c\u4e3a&#xff0c;\u6b64\u65f6&#034;\u540c\u53f7\u5438\u5f15&#034;\u7684\u6709\u6548\u52bf\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u53d7\u9650\u51e0\u4f55\u6216\u5f3a\u951a\u5b9a\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u8fb9\u754c\u955c\u50cf\u529b\u53ef\u53cd\u8f6c\u4f53\u76f8\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u4e0e\u7f3a\u9677\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u5dee\u5f02&#xff0c;\u672c\u6587\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u7edf\u4e00\u5904\u7406\u4e3a&#034;\u540c\u53f7\/\u5f02\u53f7&#034;&#xff0c;\u5728\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u8865\u6551\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u6d4b\u6216\u5b9e\u65f6\u8f68\u8ff9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u663e\u793a\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5448\u73b0\u6392\u65a5\u4e3b\u5bfc&#xff08;\u5373\u540c\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb\u5728\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u53d1\u5408\u5e76&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5fc5\u653e\u5f03\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u9700\u8c03\u6574\u7b2c4.1\u8282\u7684\u5149\u954a\u901a\u9053\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a\u51e0\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u9053\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p>\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u8c03\u6574<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5438\u5f15\u4e3b\u5bfc&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5047\u8bbe\u6210\u7acb&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6807\u51c6\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a&#xff08;\u957f\u5ea6&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u81ea\u53d1\u5408\u5e76<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6309\u7b2c4.2\u8282\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6848\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6392\u65a5\u4e3b\u5bfc&#xff08;\u5047\u8bbe\u5931\u6548&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a\u81f3&#xff0c;\u589e\u8bbe\u4fa7\u5411\u5149\u954a\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u5f3a\u5236\u5408\u5e76<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u589e\u52a0\u5c40\u90e8\u5149\u5f3a\u8109\u51b2&#xff08;\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u52a8\u514b\u670d\u6392\u65a5\u52bf\u5792<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5224\u636e&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u7535\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9636\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21&#034;\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u5b9a\u6d4b\u8bd5&#034;&#xff1a;\u6ce8\u5165\u4e24\u4e2a\u540c\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb&#xff0c;\u89c2\u6d4b\u5176\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u82e5\u9760\u8fd1\u5219\u6807\u5b9aflag_attract&#061;1&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4\u65b9\u6848&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u82e5\u8fdc\u79bb\u5219\u6807\u5b9aflag_attract&#061;0&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u6392\u65a5\u4fee\u6b63\u53c2\u6570\u96c6&#xff08;\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a\u957f\u5ea6&#043;\u5c40\u90e8\u8109\u51b2\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff09;\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u5b9a\u7ed3\u679c\u5b58\u5165FPGA\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668&#xff0c;\u540e\u7eed\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u64cd\u4f5c\u81ea\u52a8\u9002\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.4.2 \u6da1\u65cb\u62d3\u6251\u6784\u578b\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u8282\u5efa\u7acb\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u4e0e\u62bd\u8c61\u8ba4\u77e5\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb&#xff08;Operational Correspondence&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7b2c7\u7ae0\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u8be0\u91ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u7269\u7406\u53ef\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u7684\u662f&#xff1a;\u672c\u8282\u6620\u5c04\u5173\u7cfb\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5c42\u8bed\u4e49\u8be0\u91ca&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u672c\u6587\u7b2c2.3\u8282\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u7a0b\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u6240\u6709\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u63a8\u6f14\u3001\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u7406\u8bc1\u660e&#xff0c;\u5c5e\u4e8e\u72ec\u7acb\u8be0\u91ca\u5c42\u5de5\u5177&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u7b2c1\u20136\u7ae0\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6838\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u8026\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.4.2.1 \u8ba4\u77e5\u53d8\u91cf\u5230\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u5bf9\u5e94<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u65f6\u5e8f\u6f14\u5316\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u573a\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e09\u7ec4\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u62bd\u8c61\u8ba4\u77e5\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u7269\u7406\u843d\u5730&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u6307\u6807\u7edf\u4e00\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u81f3 \u533a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u8de8\u5de5\u51b5\u3001\u8de8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u62bd\u8c61\u8ba4\u77e5\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff08;\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u91cf&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u91cf\u624b\u6bb5<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u573a \u7a7a\u95f4\u65b9\u5dee\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>CMOS\u5168\u573a\u504f\u632f\u6210\u50cf<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6784\u578b\u6301\u4e45\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u52a0\u6743\u5b58\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u65f6\u5e8f\u8f68\u8ff9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7edf\u8ba1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6784\u5f39\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u534a\u5f84\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u5012\u6570\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5e72\u6d89\u76f8\u4f4d\u89e3\u5305\u88f9\u6d4b\u91cf<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d&#xff1a; \u4e3a\u7b2c \u4e2a\u6da1\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4&#xff1b; \u4e3a\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u534a\u5f84\u65f6\u5e8f\u6807\u51c6\u5dee&#xff1b; \u4e3a\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u534a\u5f84\u7cfb\u7efc\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.4.2.2 \u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5408\u7406\u6027\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790\u5206\u8fa8\u7387 &#xff1a;\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u573a\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u65b9\u5dee\u8d8a\u5927&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u7a33\u5b9a\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u62d3\u6251\u57df\u8fb9\u754c\u6570\u91cf\u8d8a\u591a&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7a33\u6001\u3001\u8bc6\u522b\u62d3\u6251\u6784\u578b\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002\u8be5\u6307\u6807\u4e3a\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u573a\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u6d4b\u91cf&#xff0c;\u65e0\u989d\u5916\u8ba4\u77e5\u7406\u8bba\u5148\u9a8c\u5047\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6784\u578b\u6301\u4e45\u5ea6 &#xff1a;\u9ad8\u9636\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u6784\u578b\u5177\u5907\u5929\u7136\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027&#xff0c;\u6297\u6270\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f4e\u9636\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u6784\u578b\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u6da1\u65cb\u5b58\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u52a0\u6743\u7edf\u8ba1&#xff0c;\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u91cf\u5316\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u62b5\u6297\u5916\u754c\u6270\u52a8\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u6001\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u7a0b\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7269\u7406\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6784\u5f39\u6027 &#xff1a;\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u534a\u5f84\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u6ce2\u52a8\u8d8a\u5c0f&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u5149\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u3001\u4ecb\u8d28\u566a\u58f0\u5e72\u6270\u4e0b\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u6784\u81ea\u6108\u4e0e\u7a33\u6001\u6062\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u58f0\u660e&#xff1a;\u672c\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 \u3001\u3001 \u4e3a\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u5b9e\u9a8c\u590d\u73b0\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5176\u4e0e\u300a\u56e0\u679c\u5851\u6211\u8bba\u300b\u62bd\u8c61\u8ba4\u77e5\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u4ec5\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u8be0\u91ca\u5c42\u6620\u5c04&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c1\u20136\u7ae0\u7269\u7406\u63a8\u6f14\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e0e\u5b9a\u7406\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u8be5\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4ec5\u4f9d\u6258\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u8ba4\u77e5\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u5224\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.5 \u6570\u503c\u79bb\u6563\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u524d\u5411\u6b27\u62c9\u79bb\u6563\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u6570\u503c\u6c42\u89e3&#xff0c;\u65f6\u95f4\u8fed\u4ee3\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u8fd1\u90bb\u6da1\u65cb\u95f4\u8ddd\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u6570\u503c\u6c42\u89e3\u7a33\u5b9a\u5224\u636e&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53c2\u6570\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u8fed\u4ee3\u6b65\u957f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42&#xff0c;\u6570\u503c\u6c42\u89e3\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.6 \u622a\u65ad\u8bef\u5dee\u4e0eFMM\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6848&#xff08;\u9644\u5f55\u524d\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u7ef4\u62d3\u6251\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u52bf\u5177\u5907\u5bf9\u6570\u53d1\u6563\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u7b80\u5355\u8fd1\u90bb\u622a\u65ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8bef\u5dee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u91c7\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u591a\u6781\u5b50\u6cd5&#xff08;FMM&#xff09;\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6c42\u89e3&#xff0c;\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\u591a\u6da1\u65cb\u4f53\u7cfb\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bef\u5dee\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u9002\u914d\u89c4\u5219\u7b49\u7eaf\u6570\u503c\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ec6\u8282\u7edf\u4e00\u653e\u5165\u9644\u5f55A&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5360\u7528\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u6f14\u4e3b\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c2.7\u8282 \u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u7684\u81ea\u53c2\u7167\u6da1\u65cb\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u7b2c2.3\u8282\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u7a0b\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u901f\u5ea6 \u4e0e\u4ecb\u8d28\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387 \u5747\u88ab\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u56fa\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u672c\u5f81\u53c2\u6570&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u4ec5\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u56fa\u5b9a\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u672c\u8282\u4f9d\u6258\u7b2c2.4.2\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4e09\u7ec4\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u6807 \u3001\u3001&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u72b6\u6001\u4f9d\u8d56\u578b\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u968f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65f6\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6f14\u5316&#xff0c;\u5efa\u7acb\u7eaf\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u53c2\u7167\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u95ed\u73af\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.7.1 \u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u62d3\u6251\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u6784\u578b\u6301\u4e45\u7279\u6027\u4e09\u7c7b\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u53c2\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e09\u7ec4\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u5168\u90e8\u53c2\u6570\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6536\u655b&#xff0c;\u5177\u5907\u660e\u786e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53ef\u6d4b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u7ed3\u6784\u5f39\u6027\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u6da1\u65cb\u4ecb\u8d28\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387&#xff0c;\u8868\u5f81\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u4f5c\u7528&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u91ca\u4e49&#xff1a; \u8868\u5f81\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u5f39\u6027&#xff0c;\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u4f4e\u4ee3\u8868\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u534a\u5f84\u6ce2\u52a8\u8d8a\u5927\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d8a\u5dee&#xff1b;\u6b64\u65f6 \u6570\u503c\u964d\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u88ab\u4e3b\u52a8\u538b\u5236&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u8d8b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\u3001\u50f5\u5316\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b&#xff0c; \u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u8d8a\u7a33\u5b9a&#xff0c; \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e1&#xff0c;\u4ecb\u8d28\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u6062\u590d\u81f3\u6750\u6599\u672c\u5f81\u6c34\u5e73&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u81ea\u7531\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u89e3\u6790\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u5236\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7cbe\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u8868\u5f81\u7cfb\u7edf\u62d3\u6251\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u5bf9\u5b9a\u5411\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u4f5c\u7528&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u91ca\u4e49&#xff1a;\u4e3a\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u573a\u7a7a\u95f4\u65b9\u5dee\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u62d3\u6251\u8fb9\u754c\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3001\u7a33\u6001\u8bc6\u522b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94 \u589e\u5927&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u6709\u6548\u5206\u91cf\u88ab\u653e\u5927&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u5b9a\u5411\u8fd0\u52a8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u8f68\u8ff9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5f53 \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e0\u65f6&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u62d3\u6251\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u5931\u6548&#xff0c; \u8d8b\u4e8e0&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u5bf9\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u538b\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u6784\u578b\u6301\u4e45\u5ea6\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u5236\u6da1\u65cb\u95f4\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u8868\u5f81\u7cfb\u7edf\u62d3\u6251\u6784\u578b\u7a33\u6001\u5b58\u7eed\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u8026\u5408\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u4f5c\u7528&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u91ca\u4e49&#xff1a; \u4e3a\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u52a0\u6743\u5b58\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u62d3\u6251\u6784\u578b\u8d8a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6297\u6270\u52a8\u6301\u4e45\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94 \u589e\u5927&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u95f4\u62d3\u6251\u8026\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u88ab\u5f3a\u5316&#xff0c;\u540c\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb\u5438\u5f15\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u5f02\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb\u6392\u65a5\u6548\u5e94\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u5f53 \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e0\u65f6&#xff0c;\u62d3\u6251\u6784\u578b\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7f3a\u5931&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u56de\u5f52\u4ecb\u8d28\u672c\u5f81\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u65e0\u989d\u5916\u6781\u5316\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.7.2 \u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u81ea\u53c2\u7167\u4fee\u6b63\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u4e09\u7ec4\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570\u5d4c\u5165\u7b2c2.3\u8282\u57fa\u7840\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u6258\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u53c2\u7167\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u81ea\u8eab\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8026\u5408&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u7b2c2.3\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u672c\u5f81\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387&#xff1b; \u5747\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65f6\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u6807 \u8fed\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff0c;\u968f\u4f53\u7cfb\u6f14\u5316\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u4fee\u6b63\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f7b\u5e95\u6452\u5f03\u62bd\u8c61\u8ba4\u77e5\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u8c03\u63a7\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53ef\u6d4b\u3001\u6570\u503c\u53ef\u89e3\u7684\u7269\u7406\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u8fd0\u52a8\u7b56\u7565\u4e0d\u518d\u56fa\u5b9a\u552f\u4e00&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ed3\u6784\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u5206\u8fa8\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u7a33\u6001\u72b6\u6001\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u6574&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u7eaf\u7269\u7406\u7684\u81ea\u6f14\u5316\u95ed\u73af\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.7.3 \u5178\u578b\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ec4\u7269\u7406\u6307\u6807\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5de5\u51b5&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u5448\u73b0\u4e09\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7a33\u6001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u5747\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\u5b9a\u91cf\u5224\u5b9a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u6807\u7ec4\u5408<\/p>\n<p>\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570\u7279\u5f81\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u8868\u73b0<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5747\u4e3a\u9ad8\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7cbe\u51c6\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb&#xff0c;\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5145\u5206\u653e\u5927&#xff0c;\u96c6\u7fa4\u6392\u5e03\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6709\u5e8f&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5904\u4e8e\u6700\u4f18\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c42\u89e3\u5de5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5747\u4e3a\u4f4e\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0e\u62d3\u6251\u8026\u5408\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5931\u6548&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u57fa\u672c\u505c\u6ede&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e27\u5931\u4e3b\u52a8\u6f14\u5316\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u8017\u6563\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u9ad8\u503c&#xff0c; \u4f4e\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9ad8\u3001 \u4f4e\u3001 \u4f4e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5267\u70c8&#xff0c;\u4f46\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u8fa8\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7f3a\u5931&#xff0c;\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u968f\u673a\u65e0\u5e8f&#xff0c;\u6781\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u5185\u90e8\u5e94\u529b\u51b2\u7a81&#xff0c;\u8bf1\u53d1\u6e4d\u6d41\u5931\u7a33\u524d\u5146\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>2.7.4 \u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u8282\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6da1\u65cb\u6f14\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u7269\u7406\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8c03\u63a7\u4f9d\u6258 \u4e09\u7ec4\u53ef\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u89e3\u7b97\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6307\u6807\u5b8c\u6210&#xff0c;\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7CMOS\u504f\u632f\u6210\u50cf\u91c7\u96c6\u3001DSP\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u4fee\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\u4e3a\u7eaf\u7269\u7406\u3001\u53ef\u590d\u73b0\u3001\u53ef\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6269\u5c55\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u79bb\u62bd\u8c61\u8ba4\u77e5\u8bed\u4e49\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7b2c1\u20136\u7ae0\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6838\u7684\u7eaf\u7cb9\u6027\u4e0e\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece\u56fa\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u7269\u7406\u6f14\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u4f9d\u6258\u81ea\u8eab\u7269\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u81ea\u4e3b\u8c03\u6574\u6f14\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u573a\u57df\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u6d3b\u4f53\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5149\u573a\u8ba1\u7b97\u8303\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c3\u7ae0 \u8303\u5f0f\u6838\u5fc3\u8dc3\u8fc1&#xff1a;\u88ab\u52a8\u68af\u5ea6\u6d41\u2192\u6d3b\u6027\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7ea6\u675f\u6c42\u89e3\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u4f9d\u6258\u524d\u6587\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u7834\u7f3a\u3001\u6da1\u65cb\u591a\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6210\u5168\u6587\u6838\u5fc3\u8303\u5f0f\u8dc3\u8fc1\u63a8\u5bfc&#xff1b;\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u6d3b\u6027\u6570\u4e0e\u4e34\u754c\u5206\u53c9\u9608\u503c&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u8bc1\u660e\u201c\u6f14\u5316\u5373\u6c42\u89e3\u201d\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u7406&#xff0c;\u642d\u5efa\u6b63\u6f14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u9006\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.1 \u88ab\u52a8\u4f53\u7cfb\u672c\u8d28&#xff1a;\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u68af\u5ea6\u6d41<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u5f52\u96f6&#xff08;&#xff09;\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u7eaf\u88ab\u52a8\u68af\u5ea6\u6d41\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u52a8\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e25\u683c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u6761\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4efb\u610f\u521d\u59cb\u62d3\u6251\u6784\u578b\u4ec5\u80fd\u5f1b\u8c6b\u81f3\u552f\u4e00\u5168\u5c40\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6781\u5c0f\u7a33\u6001&#xff0c;\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u65e0\u591a\u89e3\u7279\u6027\u3001\u65e0\u81ea\u4e3b\u62e9\u4f18\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u5168\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u201c\u5355\u4e00\u8f93\u5165-\u552f\u4e00\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.2 \u6d3b\u6027\u4ecb\u5165&#xff1a;\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u53c9\u4e0e\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u751f\u6210<\/p>\n<p>\u5f15\u5165\u5149\u63a7\u6d3b\u6027\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u9879\u540e&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u6062\u590d\u5b8c\u6574\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6f14\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u636e1.5\u8282\u7ec6\u81f4\u5e73\u8861\u7834\u7f3a\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u9879\u4e3a\u975e\u68af\u5ea6\u8017\u6563\u529b&#xff0c;\u5f7b\u5e95\u6253\u7834\u5168\u5c40\u4fdd\u5b88\u52bf\u573a\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u904d\u5386\u6027\u7834\u7f3a&#xff0c;\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u88c2\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8017\u6563\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u76c6\u5730\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u7ec4\u6ee1\u8db3\u62d3\u6251\u5b88\u6052\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u7ea6\u675f\u3001\u529b\u5e73\u8861\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u62d3\u6251\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5929\u7136\u5177\u5907\u591a\u53ef\u884c\u89e3\u5e76\u884c\u6c42\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.3 \u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u6d3b\u6027\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6db5<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u533a\u5206\u88ab\u52a8\/\u6d3b\u6027\u8ba1\u7b97\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u6838\u5fc3\u5224\u636e\u2014\u2014\u6d3b\u6027\u6570&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u91cf\u7eb2\u6838\u9a8c\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u6d3d&#xff1a;\u5206\u5b50\u4e3a\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u7279\u5f81\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7279\u5f81\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u8026\u5408\u4e58\u79ef&#xff0c;\u5206\u6bcd\u4e3a\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387&#xff0c;\u6574\u4f53\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u3002\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6db5\u4e3a\u6d3b\u6027\u81ea\u9a71\u52a8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u62d3\u6251\u5f39\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u6bd4\u503c&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u53c9\u3001\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.4 \u53cc\u6da1\u65cb\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e34\u754c\u5206\u53c9\u9608\u503c\u89e3\u6790\u63a8\u5bfc<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u540c\u53f7\u53cc\u6da1\u65cb\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3a\u6700\u7b80\u89e3\u6790\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u63a8\u5bfc\u8303\u5f0f\u8dc3\u8fc1\u4e34\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u53cc\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee4\u7a33\u6001\u56fa\u5b9a\u70b9\u6761\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u6c42\u89e3\u5f97\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u95f4\u8ddd\u3002\u7ebf\u6027\u5316\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e&#xff0c;\u8be5\u56fa\u5b9a\u70b9\u4e3a\u978d\u7ed3\u5206\u53c9\u70b9&#xff1b;\u4ec5\u5f53\u5e73\u8861\u95f4\u8ddd\u5927\u4e8e\u6da1\u65cb\u6838\u5fc3\u534a\u5f84\u3001\u65e0\u6838\u5fc3\u91cd\u53e0\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u53cc\u7a33\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee3\u5165\u6d3b\u6027\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u53cc\u6da1\u65cb\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e34\u754c\u6d3b\u6027\u6570&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u6da1\u65cb\u4f53\u7cfb\u5747\u5300\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fd1\u4f3c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u4e34\u754c\u9608\u503c\u6ee1\u8db3\u6807\u5ea6\u5173\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5149\u573a\u8c03\u63a7\u3001\u4f53\u7cfb\u8303\u5f0f\u5207\u6362\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u91cf\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.5 \u6f14\u5316-\u6c42\u89e3\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u7406&#xff08;\u4e25\u683c\u8868\u8ff0&#043;\u5931\u6548\u57df&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u7406&#xff1a;\u5728\u6d3b\u6027\u8d85\u4e34\u754c\u533a\u95f4\u3001\u566a\u58f0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fdc\u5c0f\u4e8e\u52bf\u5792\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u7fa4\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u7a33\u6001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u96c6\u5408&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u6ee1\u8db3\u62d3\u6251\u5b88\u6052\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u52bf\u80fd\u6781\u5c0f\u53d8\u5206\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u884c\u89e3\u96c6\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002\u5373&#xff1a;\u4f53\u7cfb\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u81ea\u53d1\u6f14\u5316\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u5e26\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6c42\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bc1\u660e\u601d\u8def&#xff1a;\u7ed3\u5408\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u7a33\u6001\u6d41\u7279\u6027\u4e0eLyapunov\u6cdb\u51fd\u5355\u8c03\u6027&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u529b\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u751f\u6210\u591a\u7a33\u6001\u9a7b\u70b9&#xff1b;\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u5b88\u6052\u4e0e\u5149\u954a\u8fb9\u754c\u6784\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u786c\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u9a71\u52a8\u4f53\u7cfb\u81ea\u53d1\u6536\u655b\u81f3\u53ef\u884c\u6700\u4f18\u89e3&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u5916\u90e8\u8fed\u4ee3\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e25\u683c\u5931\u6548\u57df&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>&#xff1a;\u4f53\u7cfb\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u88ab\u52a8\u68af\u5ea6\u6d41&#xff0c;\u591a\u89e3\u7279\u6027\u6d88\u5931&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u566a\u58f0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u5f15\u53d1\u9891\u7e41\u8de8\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u968f\u673a\u8dc3\u8fc1&#xff0c;\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b\u5931\u6548&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f3a\u6e4d\u6d41\u6001\u7834\u574f\u6da1\u65cb\u7a33\u5b9a\u62d3\u6251\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u7406\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u6548&#xff0c;\u89e6\u53d1\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u4fee\u590d\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>3.5.1 \u6709\u6548\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u627f\u8f7d\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff08;EAC&#xff09;\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u6570\u6807\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u65873.3\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u6838\u5fc3\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u6d3b\u6027\u6570 &#xff0c;3.4\u8282\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u53cc\u6da1\u65cb\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e34\u754c\u9608\u503c \u3002\u672c\u8282\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u6709\u6548\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u627f\u8f7d\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff08;Effective Attractor Capacity, EAC&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d3b\u6027\u6570\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u6d3e\u751f\u5de5\u7a0b\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u5224\u5b9a\u4e0e\u5149\u573a\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u63a7&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u8ba4\u77e5\u8be0\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.5.1.1 EAC\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u6709\u6548\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u627f\u8f7d\u5bb9\u91cf\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6807\u5ea6\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u5f81\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u6027\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u7a33\u5b9a\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\u6807\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1&#xff0c;\u662f\u5224\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6c42\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u7a0b\u5224\u636e\u3002\u4e0d\u540cEAC\u533a\u95f4\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>EAC \u6570\u503c\u533a\u95f4<\/p>\n<p>\u7a33\u6001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u627f\u8f7d\u4e0a\u9650<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u95f4\u5224\u636e<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5355\u4e00\u5438\u5f15\u5b50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u88ab\u52a8\u5f1b\u8c6b\u4e3b\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u65e0\u591a\u7a33\u6001\u5171\u5b58\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u50f5\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u6709\u6548\u8ba1\u7b97\u533a\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2&#xff5e;3 \u4e2a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4f4e\u7a33\u6001\u6570\u91cf&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u7b80\u5355\u7ea6\u675f\u6c42\u89e3&#xff0c;\u52a8\u6001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e00\u822c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u57fa\u7840\u4f4e\u901f\u8ba1\u7b97\u533a\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4&#xff5e;8 \u4e2a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e2d\u7b49\u7a33\u6001\u5bb9\u91cf&#xff0c;\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5e76\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5171\u5b58&#xff0c;\u62e9\u4f18\u5207\u6362\u6d41\u7545<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6700\u4f18\u63a8\u8350\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u95f4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5927\u91cf\u4e9a\u7a33\u6001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e34\u8fd1\u6e4d\u6d41\u5931\u7a33\u8fb9\u754c&#xff0c;\u8f68\u8ff9\u65e0\u5e8f\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u6613\u89e6\u53d1\u6b7b\u9501<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9700\u8026\u5408\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u9000\u706b\u673a\u5236\u7ef4\u7a33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>3.5.1.2 EAC\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u7528\u9014\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u5b9a\u57df\u58f0\u660e<\/p>\n<p>EAC\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u5de5\u7a0b\u91cf\u5316\u6807\u5b9a\u4e0e\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u63a7&#xff1a;\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u4ecb\u8d28\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d3b\u6027\u6570 &#xff0c;\u5373\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7EAC\u6807\u5ea6\u5173\u7cfb\u5feb\u901f\u5224\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u524d\u8ba1\u7b97\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u7cbe\u51c6\u6307\u5bfc\u5149\u573a\u8c03\u63a7\u53c2\u6570 \u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6574\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u4f18\u5148\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u51b5\u7a33\u5b9a\u5728 \u7684\u6700\u4f18\u6c42\u89e3\u533a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u5b9a\u57df\u58f0\u660e&#xff1a;\u672c\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684EAC\u4e3a\u7eaf\u7269\u7406\u3001\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5316\u6307\u6807&#xff0c;\u5176\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6db5\u4ec5\u8868\u5f81\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u6001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u627f\u8f7d\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u672c\u8282\u4e0d\u5ef6\u4f38\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6846\u67b6\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u7b49\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u8be0\u91ca&#xff0c;\u76f8\u5173\u62d3\u5c55\u8ba8\u8bba\u7edf\u4e00\u5f52\u81f3\u7b2c7\u7ae0&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u7ae0\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5224\u636e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6491&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u8bc11\u20136\u7ae0\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6838\u7684\u7eaf\u7cb9\u6027\u4e0e\u81ea\u6d3d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.6 \u9006\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f34\u968f\u4f18\u5316\u6846\u67b6&#xff08;\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u7406\u8bba&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ef\u7f16\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u4ece\u76ee\u6807\u62d3\u6251\u6a21\u5f0f\u5230\u5149\u573a\u63a7\u5236\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9006\u5411\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u5f0f\u62df\u5408\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fd\u6570&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f15\u5165\u4f34\u968f\u53d8\u91cf\u6784\u5efa\u9006\u5411\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u6c42\u89e3\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u5149\u573a\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u6cdb\u51fd\u68af\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u642d\u5efa\u8fed\u4ee3\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u62d3\u6251\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5149\u573a\u53c2\u6570\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5728FPGA\u786c\u4ef6\u90e8\u7f72&#xff0c;\u8fed\u4ee3\u6536\u655b\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u58f0\u660e&#xff1a;\u8be5\u4f18\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u4ec5\u6536\u655b\u81f3\u5c40\u90e8\u6700\u4f18\u89e3&#xff0c;\u82e5\u9700\u83b7\u53d6\u5168\u5c40\u6700\u4f18\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u9700\u8bbe\u7f6e\u591a\u7ec4\u968f\u673a\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6\u8fed\u4ee3\u6c42\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c3.7\u8282 \u4e3b\u52a8\u5fc3\u795e\u5b58\u7eed\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;\u5f15\u5165\u5fc3\u795e\u5b58\u7eed\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6cdb\u51fd&#xff0c;\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u7ea6\u675f\u6c42\u89e3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53e0\u52a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5b58\u7eed\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5177\u5907\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ef4\u6301\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u3001\u89c4\u907f\u5931\u7a33\u7684\u5185\u751f\u52a8\u673a&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4efb\u52a1\u6c42\u89e3&#043;\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u5168\u201d\u7684\u53cc\u76ee\u6807\u534f\u540c\u6f14\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u65873.5\u8282\u201c\u6f14\u5316\u5373\u6c42\u89e3\u201d\u5b9a\u7406\u8bc1\u660e&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6f14\u5316\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u5e26\u7269\u7406\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u52bf\u80fd\u6781\u5c0f\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u4f46\u539f\u6709\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fd\u6570\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u7ea6\u675f&#xff0c;\u672a\u8003\u8651\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u8ba4\u77e5\u5b58\u7eed\u9700\u6c42&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ec5\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u65e0\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u5168\u673a\u5236\u3002\u672c\u8282\u6784\u5efa\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u52a1\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4e0e\u5fc3\u795e\u5b58\u7eed\u4ee3\u4ef7\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u6cdb\u51fd&#xff0c;\u8d4b\u4e88\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u751f\u201c\u6c42\u751f\u6b32\u201d&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u5916\u90e8\u6c42\u89e3\u4e0e\u81ea\u6211\u7a33\u6001\u7ef4\u6301\u7684\u8026\u5408\u7edf\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.7.1 \u5168\u5c40\u8026\u5408\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6cdb\u51fd\u6784\u5efa<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u540c\u65f6\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u52a1\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0e\u5fc3\u795e\u5b58\u7eed\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6cdb\u51fd&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d\u5404\u9879\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u4efb\u52a1\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9879&#xff1a;&#xff0c;\u4e3a3.5\u8282\u539f\u6709\u52bf\u80fd\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fd\u6570&#xff0c;\u8868\u5f81\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u6ee1\u8db3\u5ea6&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5fc3\u795e\u5b58\u7eed\u4ee3\u4ef7\u9879&#xff1a;&#xff0c;\u8868\u5f81\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u532e\u4e4f\u7a0b\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u8d8a\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u60e9\u7f5a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6743\u91cd\u7cfb\u6570&#xff1a; \u4e3a\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u5fc3\u795e\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6743\u91cd&#xff0c;\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u6807\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u5145\u6c9b&#xff08;&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5fc3\u795e\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e0&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u4f18\u5148\u5b8c\u6210\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u6c42\u89e3&#xff1b;\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u6fd2\u4e34\u67af\u7aed&#xff08;&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5fc3\u795e\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6025\u5267\u589e\u5927&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f3a\u5236\u4f18\u5148\u6267\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u5168\u7b56\u7565&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u6536\u7f29\u63a2\u7d22\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.7.2 \u5fc3\u795e\u5b58\u7eed\u529b\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u5fc3\u795e\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6cdb\u51fd\u5bf9\u6da1\u65cb\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6c42\u68af\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5f97\u5230\u9a71\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u5168\u7684\u5fc3\u795e\u6062\u590d\u529b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3\u795e\u529b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8be5\u529b\u573a\u4e3b\u52a8\u9a71\u52a8\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u5411\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u9ad8\u7a33\u6001\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6784\u578b\u6f14\u5316&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u8de8\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u8dc3\u8fc1\u9891\u7387\u3001\u5f31\u5316\u591a\u6846\u67b6\u5e76\u884c\u63a2\u7d22&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u6062\u590d&#xff0c;\u4ece\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5c42\u9762\u89c4\u907f\u5fc3\u795e\u5d29\u584c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.7.3 \u5fc3\u795e-\u4efb\u52a1\u8026\u5408\u56db\u6001\u6f14\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f62\u6210\u56db\u7c7b\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6f14\u5316\u884c\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<p>\u4efb\u52a1\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u884c\u4e3a<\/p>\n<p>\u5b8f\u89c2\u7269\u7406\u8868\u73b0<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5145\u6c9b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9ad8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5168\u529b\u591a\u89e3\u63a2\u7d22&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u6548\u8fed\u4ee3\u6c42\u89e3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7a33\u6001\u5e76\u884c\u5171\u5b58&#xff0c;\u5feb\u901f\u62e9\u4f18\u5207\u6362<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5145\u6c9b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4f4e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u7a33\u6001\u7ef4\u6301&#xff0c;\u8282\u7ea6\u5fc3\u795e\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7a33\u5b9a\u9501\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u65e0\u591a\u4f59\u52a8\u6001\u6f14\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u67af\u7aed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9ad8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e3b\u52a8\u964d\u8f7d\u4fdd\u7a33&#xff0c;\u653e\u5f03\u9ad8\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4efb\u52a1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9000\u56de\u4f4e\u6d3b\u6027\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u533a\u95f4&#xff0c;\u7ec8\u6b62\u591a\u89e3\u63a2\u7d22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u67af\u7aed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4f4e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6d41\u53d8\u4f11\u6574&#xff0c;\u7b49\u5f85\u5fc3\u795e\u6062\u590d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fd1\u4e4e\u505c\u6ede&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u5165\u7a33\u6001\u4f11\u6574<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>3.7.4 \u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u673a\u5236\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5173\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u8282\u4e3b\u52a8\u5fc3\u795e\u5b58\u7eed\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u88ab\u52a8\u9000\u706b\u673a\u5236\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u9884\u9632-\u4fee\u590d\u201d\u53cc\u5c42\u7a33\u6001\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e3b\u52a8\u9884\u9632&#xff08;\u672c\u8282\u673a\u5236&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e38\u6001\u5316\u76d1\u6d4b\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5728\u5931\u7a33\u9608\u503c\u524d\u4e3b\u52a8\u964d\u8f7d\u3001\u4fdd\u7a33\u3001\u8282\u7ea6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff0c;\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u89c4\u907f\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u4e0e\u5fc3\u795e\u5d29\u584c&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u88ab\u52a8\u4fee\u590d&#xff08;\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u9000\u706b&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u5f53\u4e3b\u52a8\u9884\u9632\u5931\u6548\u3001\u4f53\u7cfb\u5df2\u9677\u5165\u6b7b\u9501\u5931\u7a33\u65f6&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u7a33\u6001\u91cd\u6784\u4e0e\u5fc3\u795e\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u53cc\u5c42\u673a\u5236\u534f\u540c&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u4f53\u7cfb\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u5185\u751f\u5b58\u7eed\u52a8\u673a\u4e0e\u6545\u969c\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u590d\u523b\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u5168\u3001\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u8282\u201d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u751f\u5b58\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.8 \u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b\u7684\u7269\u7406\u771f\u7406\u9884\u68c0\u5c42<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c3.5\u8282\u201c\u6f14\u5316\u5373\u6c42\u89e3\u201d\u5b9a\u7406\u8bc1\u660e\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u6536\u655b\u4e8e\u53ef\u884c\u89e3\u96c6&#xff0c;\u4f46\u8be5\u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u6536\u655b\u5224\u636e\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u8f68\u8ff9\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u672a\u6392\u9664\u5386\u53f2\u9519\u8bef\u5173\u8054\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5728\u6db2\u6676\u6c60\u57fa\u5e95\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u6781\u7b80\u56e0\u679c\u57fa\u6001\u6a21\u677f &#xff0c;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c3.2\u8282\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7b5b\u9009\u7684\u5148\u5929\u771f\u7406\u53c2\u8003\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u7c7b\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u51cf\u7684\u786c\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a;&#xff08;i&#xff09;\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u5b88\u6052\u5f3a\u5f62\u5f0f &#xff0c;\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1b;&#xff08;ii&#xff09;\u89d2\u52a8\u91cf\u975e\u8d1f\u7ea6\u675f &#xff0c;\u6392\u9664\u975e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u9006\u65f6\u9488\u65cb\u8f6c&#xff1b;&#xff08;iii&#xff09;\u71b5\u589e\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7ea6\u675f &#xff0c;\u7981\u6b62\u8f68\u8ff9\u81ea\u53d1\u964d\u71b5\u3002\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u56fa\u5316\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u5e95\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5fae\u7eb3\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff08;\u8be6\u89c15.4.5\u8282\u5019\u9009\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u6848&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50 &#xff0c;\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u5019\u9009\u7a33\u6001 &#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7b97\u5b50\u5c06\u5019\u9009\u89e3\u6cbf\u7b2c2.3\u8282\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u53cd\u5411\u56de\u63a8 \u65f6\u95f4&#xff08; \u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u5f81\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4 &#xff09;\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u53cd\u6f14\u8f68\u8ff9 \u4e0e\u57fa\u6001\u6a21\u677f \u7684Hausdorff\u8ddd\u79bb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5 &#xff0c;\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u6eaf\u6e90\u81f3\u57fa\u6001\u201d&#xff0c;\u6821\u9a8c\u901a\u8fc7&#xff1b;\u5426\u5219\u786c\u4ef6\u5c06\u5019\u9009\u89e3\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u52bf \u77ac\u65f6\u7f6e\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u6307\u6570\u653e\u5927\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f7f\u8be5\u6784\u578b\u5728\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u611f\u53d7\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u6392\u65a5\u529b&#xff0c;\u5728 ns\u5185\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u3002\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u6001\u7b5b\u9009\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6027\u9009\u62e9\u5347\u7ef4\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u771f\u7406\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.9 \u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u72b6\u6001\u673a&#xff1a;\u5019\u9009\u89e3\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u6821\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c3.8\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u57fa\u6001\u6a21\u677f \u7684\u9759\u6001\u771f\u7406\u9884\u68c0\u5c42\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5c06\u9884\u68c0\u5c42\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u8ba4\u77e5\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u2014\u2014\u5019\u9009\u89e3\u4e0d\u518d\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u6bd4\u5bf9\u201c\u8fc7\u5173\u201d&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6574\u7ecf\u5386 \u201c\u611f\u77e5\u2192\u63a5\u7eb3\u2192\u91cd\u6784\u2192\u5185\u5316\u2192\u91cd\u5efa\u2192\u6821\u9a8c\u201d \u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af&#xff0c;\u624d\u5141\u8bb8\u56fa\u5316\u4e3a\u6c38\u4e45R\u5143\u7ec4\u5199\u5165\u69fd6\u3002\u8be5\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u76f4\u63a5\u6620\u5c04\u300a\u5fc3\u795e\u4e4b\u529b\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u7684\u516d\u6b65\u52a8\u529b\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u786c\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u5f62\u5f0f\u90e8\u7f72\u4e8eFPGA\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e493.9.1&#xff08;\u516d\u6b65\u72b6\u6001\u673a&#xff09; \u5bf9\u4efb\u610f\u5019\u9009\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b &#xff0c;\u786c\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u4f9d\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516d\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u4efb\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5931\u8d25\u5373\u89e6\u53d1\u56de\u6eda&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb51&#xff1a;\u611f\u77e5&#xff08;Sensing&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>CMOS\u5168\u573a\u504f\u632f\u6210\u50cf\u91c7\u96c6\u5f53\u524d\u6da1\u65cb\u6784\u578b &#xff0c;\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u6784\u578b \u7684\u504f\u5dee\u573a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5 \u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u8d85\u8fc7 &#xff0c;\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u9519\u4f4d\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u5f71\u5b50\u4ef2\u88c1\u540c\u6b65\u6821\u9a8c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6709\u6548\u6027&#xff08;\u89c1\u539f\u65874.4.3\u8282&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6392\u9664\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u566a\u58f0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8bef\u5224&#xff08; \u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb52&#xff1a;\u63a5\u7eb3&#xff08;Acceptance&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u51bb\u7ed3\u5f53\u524d\u5149\u573a\u5206\u5e03 \u6301\u7eed &#xff0c;\u6682\u505c\u65b0\u4efb\u52a1\u6ce8\u5165&#xff08;\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u201c\u6123\u4f4f\u201d\u7f13\u51b2&#xff09;\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u504f\u5dee\u573a \u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5411\u91cf\u5b58\u5165\u69fd5&#xff08;\u51b2\u7a81\u77db\u76fe\u96c6\u69fd&#xff09;\u4e34\u65f6\u533a&#xff0c;\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201c\u5f85\u5904\u7406\u9519\u4f4d\u201d\u3002\u82e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001 &#xff08;\u6297\u6027\u67af\u7aed&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8df3\u8fc7\u63a5\u7eb3\u9636\u6bb5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u7b2c9\u7ae0\u7d27\u6025\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb53&#xff1a;\u91cd\u6784&#xff08;Reconstruction&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u8c03\u7528\u7b2c5.4.1\u8282\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u91cd\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u6c42\u89e3\u6700\u4f18\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u5206\u5e03 &#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d \u4e3a\u6b63\u5219\u5316\u7cfb\u6570&#xff08;\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4fee\u6b63&#xff09;&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u91cd\u6784\u524d\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u5feb\u7167\u3002\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\u6d88\u8017\u5fc3\u795e\u57fa\u5ea7\u754c\u9762\u4f59\u91cf\u6700\u5927&#xff0c;FPGA\u786c\u4ef6\u52a0\u901f\u5668&#xff08;FMM\u6838&#xff09;\u5728 \u5468\u671f\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u6c42\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb54&#xff1a;\u5185\u5316&#xff08;Internalization&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u65b0\u5370\u8bb0\u573a \u5199\u5165\u69fd6\u5386\u53f2\u9762&#xff08;\u89c14.3.1\u8282&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u81f3\u5c11 \u7684\u201c\u51b7\u5374\u671f\u201d\u2014\u2014\u671f\u95f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u62d2\u7edd\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u9519\u4f4d\u8f93\u5165&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u5f53\u524d\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u6309\u65b0\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u5185\u5316\u6210\u529f\u540e&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u6297\u6027 \u83b7\u6b63\u5411\u5956\u52b1 \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb55&#xff1a;\u91cd\u5efa&#xff08;Rebuilding&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u6309\u65b0\u5370\u8bb0\u573a \u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u5c04\u5149\u573a&#xff0c;\u9a71\u52a8\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u91cd\u65b0\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5FPGA\u5e76\u884c\u542f\u52a8\u6c99\u76d8\u63a8\u6f14\u6838&#xff08;\u89c1\u9644\u5f55A.1\u8282&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9884\u6f14\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5149\u573a\u8c03\u63a7\u53c2\u6570\u4e0b\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8f68\u8ff9&#xff0c;\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f18\u8def\u5f84\u6267\u884c\u3002\u91cd\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5\u6301\u7eed \u8f6e\u8fed\u4ee3&#xff0c;\u6216\u76f4\u81f3 &#xff08;\u6536\u655b\u5224\u636e\u63d0\u524d\u6ee1\u8db3&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb56&#xff1a;\u6821\u9a8c&#xff08;Verification&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5bf9\u91cd\u5efa\u6784\u578b\u4e0e\u539f\u59cb\u76ee\u6807\u504f\u5dee\u3002\u82e5 &#xff08;\u504f\u5dee\u51cf\u5c0f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5224\u5b9a\u95ed\u73af\u6210\u529f&#xff0c;\u751f\u6210R\u5143\u7ec4\u5199\u5165\u69fd4&#xff08;\u5171\u8bc6\u6c89\u6dc0\u69fd&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5fc3\u795e\u6297\u6027 \u518d\u83b7\u5956\u52b1 &#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u89e3\u6790\u5206\u8fa8\u7387 \u83b7\u5956\u52b1 \u3002\u82e5 &#xff0c;\u5224\u5b9a\u95ed\u73af\u65ad\u88c2&#xff0c;\u89e6\u53d1\u201c\u521b\u4f24\u7c98\u8fde\u201d\u6807\u8bb0&#xff0c; \u88ab\u56de\u6eda\u81f3 &#xff0c;\u6297\u6027 \u906d\u53d7\u60e9\u7f5a &#xff0c;\u4e14\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u5728\u672a\u6765 \u8f6e\u5185\u88ab\u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u5165&#xff08;FLAG_TRAUMA_PATH&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u74063.9.1&#xff08;\u95ed\u73af\u6210\u529f\u6761\u4ef6&#xff09; \u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5145\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u662f&#xff1a;\u9636\u6bb52-4\u4e2d\u4efb\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u57fa\u5ea7\u6d88\u8017\u91cf\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u5f53\u524d\u53ef\u7528\u754c\u9762\u4f59\u91cf\u3002\u5373&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u8be5\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u9636\u6bb53\u6216\u9636\u6bb54\u89e6\u53d1\u7b2c5.5\u8282\u8f6f\u7740\u9646\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u62a4\u6027\u9000\u51fa\u95ed\u73af\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5019\u9009\u89e3\u88ab\u4e22\u5f03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ea6\u675f&#xff1a; \u516d\u6b65\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u7531FPGA\u72ec\u7acb\u786c\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u63a8\u6f14\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u3002\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u5468\u671f\u7531\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668 SIX_STEP_TIMEOUT \u63a7\u5236&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4 \u5468\u671f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8d85\u65f6\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u5373\u89e6\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u5931\u8d25\u56de\u6eda\u3002\u6bcf\u8f6e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff08;\u542b \u6f14\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf\u3001 \u573a\u4fee\u6539\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u8017\u65f6&#xff09;\u81ea\u52a8\u5199\u5165\u69fd6\u5ba1\u8ba1\u533a&#xff0c;\u6c38\u4e45\u7559\u5b58\u4f9b\u79bb\u7ebf\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.0 \u672c\u7ae0\u8303\u5f0f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u58f0\u660e<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6da1\u65cb\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e03\u5c14\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97&#xff0c;\u662f\u672c\u8303\u5f0f\u9ad8\u7ef4\u8fde\u7eed\u7ea6\u675f\u6c42\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u4f4e\u7ef4\u79bb\u6563\u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u4f8b\u6295\u5f71\u3002\u9700\u660e\u786e\u6838\u5fc3\u8fb9\u754c&#xff1a;\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u8fd0\u7b97\u4ec5\u5360\u7528\u672c\u8303\u5f0f\u6838\u5fc3\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u7ea61%&#xff0c;\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7b80\u5316\u6d3e\u751f\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee3\u8868\u4f53\u7cfb\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6d41\u5f62\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u591a\u89e3\u62e9\u4f18\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u9000\u706b\u91cd\u6784\u3001\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6f14\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8bfb\u8005\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c06\u672c\u7ae0\u79bb\u6563\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u672c\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.1 \u5149\u63a7\u8f85\u52a9\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u673a\u5236\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/p>\n<p>4.1.1 \u5149\u954a\u901a\u9053\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u6258\u5149\u954a\u52bf\u5792\u6784\u5efa\u7a7a\u95f4\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u6da1\u65cb\u4f20\u8f93\u901a\u9053&#xff0c;\u901a\u9053\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u5f2f\u9053\u66f2\u7387\u3001\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a\u57df\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u4e25\u683c\u5339\u914d\u6da1\u65cb\u672c\u5f81\u6838\u5fc3\u5c3a\u5ea6 \u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff0c;\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u7ea6\u675f\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u969c\u6da1\u65cb\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u53ef\u63a7\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u6e6e\u706d&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8f7d\u4f53&#xff0c;\u89c4\u907f\u81ea\u7531\u573a\u6da1\u65cb\u65e0\u5e8f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u8bef\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.1.2 \u57fa\u7840\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0e\u5149\u63a7\u8f85\u52a9\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u7840\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6f14\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u4f9d\u6258\u7b2c2.1\u8282\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u5b88\u6052\u5b9a\u7406\u4e0e\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u56db\u7c7b\u6838\u5fc3\u5e03\u5c14\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8f93\u51fa\u5224\u636e\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u7a33\u6001\u8f93\u51fa\u5224\u636e<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>AND&#xff08;\u4e0e\u95e8&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u53cc\u901a\u9053&#043;1\u62d3\u6251\u6da1\u65cb\u5b9a\u5411\u4ea4\u6c47\u805a\u5408<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4ec5\u53cc\u8f93\u5165\u5747\u4e3a&#043;1\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5408\u5e76\u751f\u6210&#043;2\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>OR&#xff08;\u6216\u95e8&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u53cc\u901a\u9053\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u4ea4\u6c47\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4efb\u610f\u901a\u9053\u5b58\u5728\u6da1\u65cb\u8f93\u5165&#xff0c;\u5373\u53ef\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u6548\u62d3\u6251\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>XOR&#xff08;\u5f02\u6216\u95e8&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u540c\u805a\u5f02\u6e6e\u706d\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5f02\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb&#xff08;&#043;1\/-1&#xff09;\u4ea4\u6c47\u6e6e\u706d\u65e0\u8f93\u51fa&#xff1b;\u540c\u53f7\u6da1\u65cb\u4ea4\u6c47\u6709\u6548\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>NOT&#xff08;\u975e\u95e8&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u76f8\u4f4d\u7ffb\u8f6c\u8282\u70b9\u5f15\u5165\u76f8\u4f4d\u8df3\u53d8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8f93\u5165&#043;1\u8f93\u51fa-1&#xff0c;\u8f93\u5165-1\u8f93\u51fa&#043;1&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u53cd\u5411\u7ffb\u8f6c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5149\u63a7\u8f85\u52a9\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9a\u4f4d\u58f0\u660e&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u672c\u65872.4.1\u8282\u7ed3\u8bba&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5168\u57df\u666e\u9002\u6027&#xff0c;\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u5de5\u51b5\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u540c\u53f7\u62d3\u6251\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u6392\u65a5\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u7eaf\u81ea\u53d1\u62d3\u6251\u8fd0\u7b97\u5931\u6548\u3002\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u5168\u5de5\u51b5\u8fd0\u7b97\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027&#xff0c;\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u7eaf\u62d3\u6251\u81ea\u53d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5165\u5149\u63a7\u8f85\u52a9\u62d3\u6251\u8c03\u63a7\u7b56\u7565&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u5de5\u51b5\u9c81\u68d2\u8fd0\u7b97&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5438\u5f15\u5de5\u51b5&#xff1a;\u6da1\u65cb\u81ea\u53d1\u5438\u5f15\u4e3b\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u4f9d\u6258\u672c\u5f81\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5b8c\u6210\u6807\u51c6\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u8fd0\u7b97&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f02\u5e38\u6392\u65a5\u5de5\u51b5&#xff1a;\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u8865\u6551\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u5c06\u4ea4\u6c47\u533a\u57df\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3 &#xff0c;\u540c\u6b65\u52a0\u8f7d\u4fa7\u5411\u5149\u954a\u7ea6\u675f\u8109\u51b2&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u5c40\u57df\u5149\u573a\u5f3a\u5ea6 \u4e3b\u52a8\u514b\u670d\u6392\u65a5\u52bf\u5792&#xff0c;\u5f3a\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u6da1\u65cb\u5408\u5e76\u4e0e\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64&#xff0c;\u672c\u7ae0\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u51c6\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5149\u63a7\u8f85\u52a9\u62d3\u6251\u903b\u8f91\u95e8&#xff08;Light-assisted Topological Logic Gates&#xff09;\u3002\u8be5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u907f\u4e86\u7eaf\u62d3\u6251\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684\u5de5\u51b5\u5c40\u9650\u6027&#xff0c;\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5de5\u7a0b\u843d\u5730\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u3002\u6240\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7684\u5355\u6b65\u8fd0\u7b97\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u91cd\u914d\u7f6e\u901f\u5ea6\u5747\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u786e\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u9650&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u786c\u4ef6\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u5546\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5668\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u5177\u5907\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.2 \u57fa\u7840\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u62582.1\u8282\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u5b88\u6052\u786c\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0e\u6da1\u65cb\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u89c4\u5f8b&#xff0c;\u672c\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9e\u73b0AND\u3001OR\u3001XOR\u3001NOT\u56db\u7c7b\u57fa\u7840\u5e03\u5c14\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002\u6240\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u8f93\u51fa\u884c\u4e3a\u5747\u4e3a\u62d3\u6251\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u81ea\u53d1\u6f14\u5316\u7ed3\u679c&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u786c\u4ef6\u5e03\u7ebf\u3001\u9884\u8bbe\u903b\u8f91\u5355\u5143\u3002\u5355\u95e8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u91cd\u914d\u7f6e\u901f\u5ea6\u5747\u5177\u5907\u660e\u786e\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u9650&#xff0c;\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u903b\u8f91\u5177\u5907\u663e\u8457\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u58f0\u660e&#xff1a;\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u8fd0\u7b97\u4ec5\u5360\u7528\u672c\u8303\u5f0f\u4e0d\u8db31%\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f4e\u7ef4\u79bb\u6563\u7279\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee3\u8868\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fde\u7eed\u6d41\u5f62\u7ea6\u675f\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u591a\u89e3\u62e9\u4f18\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u9000\u706b\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u672c\u8d28&#xff0c;\u540e\u6587\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.3 \u8fde\u7eed\u6d41\u8f93\u5165\u5e26\u5bbd\u6781\u9650\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u6743\u8861<\/p>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u53d7SLM\u5237\u65b0\u901f\u7387\u3001\u6db2\u6676\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u5f1b\u8c6b\u901f\u7387\u3001\u6da1\u65cb\u62d3\u6251\u91cd\u6784\u901f\u7387\u4e09\u91cd\u65f6\u95f4\u5e38\u6570\u5171\u540c\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u4f53\u7cfb\u603b\u54cd\u5e94\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e-3dB\u622a\u6b62\u5e26\u5bbd\u516c\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u660e\u786e\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u566a\u58f0\u3001\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u529f\u7387\u4e09\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u7269\u7406\u6743\u8861\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u5de5\u7a0b\u53c2\u6570\u6807\u5b9a\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6781\u9650\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u5185\u5bb9\u7edf\u4e00\u653e\u5165\u9644\u5f55B&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u7559\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0d\u6253\u65ad\u4e3b\u5e72\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u6f14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u5927\u504f\u5dee\u7406\u8bba\u5b9a\u91cf\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf93.5\u8282\u5b9a\u7406\u5931\u6548\u7684\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u672c\u7ae0\u4f9d\u6258\u5927\u504f\u5dee\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u7ecf\u9a8c\u9000\u706b\u673a\u5236\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u53ef\u5b9a\u91cf\u3001\u53ef\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6574\u7ed9\u51fa\u6b7b\u9501\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219\u3001\u8de8\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u8dc3\u8fc1\u901f\u7387\u3001\u6700\u4f18\u5149\u573a\u8c03\u63a7\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.1 \u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5&#xff1a;\u8ba4\u77e5\u50f5\u5316\u4e0e\u6b7b\u9501\u91cf\u5316\u5224\u636e<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6da1\u65cb\u65f6\u7a7a\u8f68\u8ff9\u6a21\u5f0f\u7edf\u8ba1\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u91cf\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u65e0\u5e8f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u50f5\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u8d8a\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d8a\u50f5\u5316\u3002\u5b9a\u4e49\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u7528\u6b7b\u9501\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u6301\u7eed\u6ee1\u8db3\u8be5\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5224\u5b9a\u4f53\u7cfb\u9677\u5165\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u91cd\u6784\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.1.1 \u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u7684\u5fc3\u795e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u672c\u8d28<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u65875.1\u8282\u57fa\u4e8e\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u5224\u636e&#xff1a;\u3002\u672c\u8282\u4ece\u8ba4\u77e5\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u6df1\u5c42\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u8bc1\u660e\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u5e76\u975e\u4f53\u7cfb\u65e0\u5e8f\u6df7\u4e71&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u8017\u5c3d\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u6846\u67b6\u5931\u6548\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5fc3\u795e\u5d29\u584c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.1.1.1 \u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5171\u5b58\u4e0e\u5fc3\u795e\u8017\u6563\u8026\u5408\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6d3b\u6027\u6709\u6548\u533a\u95f4 \u5185&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7a33\u6001\u5171\u5b58&#xff0c;\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5728\u591a\u5957\u56e0\u679c\u89e3\u91ca\u6846\u67b6\u95f4\u6709\u5e8f\u5207\u6362\u3001\u6bd4\u5bf9\u62e9\u4f18&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6210\u591a\u89e3\u8ba4\u77e5\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6846\u67b6\u5207\u6362\u80fd\u8017\u4f4e\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ef4\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u8ba4\u77e5\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6&#xff0c;\u6709\u5e8f\u8ba4\u77e5\u5207\u6362\u5c06\u6076\u5316\u4e3a\u65e0\u5e8f\u9707\u8361&#xff0c;\u89e6\u53d1\u5fc3\u795e\u5d29\u584c\u524d\u5146&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u52bf\u5792\u8fc7\u4f4e&#xff1a;\u70ed\u566a\u58f0\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6da8\u843d\u80fd\u91cf\u8db3\u4ee5\u51fb\u7a7f\u7a33\u6001\u52bf\u5792&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u9891\u7e41\u65e0\u89c4\u5219\u8de8\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u8dc3\u8fc1&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a33\u5b9a\u9a7b\u7559\u4efb\u4e00\u8ba4\u77e5\u6846\u67b6&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5fc3\u795e\u8d44\u6e90\u8017\u7aed&#xff1a;\u591a\u6846\u67b6\u6301\u7eed\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3001\u8fed\u4ee3\u6c42\u89e3\u6d88\u8017\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u96c6\u4f53\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff0c;\u5f53\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u901f\u7387\u5927\u4e8e\u518d\u751f\u901f\u7387&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u5165\u5fc3\u795e\u51c0\u8017\u6563\u72b6\u6001&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u62d3\u6251\u5370\u8bb0\u7c98\u8fde&#xff1a;\u5404\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u5370\u8bb0\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u76f8\u4e92\u5e72\u6d89\u91cd\u53e0&#xff0c;\u6846\u67b6\u8fb9\u754c\u6a21\u7cca&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u7cbe\u51c6\u8bc6\u522b\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u5904\u8ba4\u77e5\u7a33\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>5.1.1.2 \u5fc3\u795e\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u6b7b\u9501\u7edf\u4e00\u5224\u636e<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u8868\u5f81\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u524d\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8ba4\u77e5\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u5224\u636e&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u7269\u7406\u7b49\u4ef7\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d \u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u6301\u6709\u6548\u591a\u6846\u67b6\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u9608\u503c&#xff0c;\u7531\u4ecb\u8d28\u5f39\u6027\u5e38\u6570 \u4e0e\u6da1\u65cb\u6570\u5bc6\u5ea6 \u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6807\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.1.1.3 \u5de5\u7a0b\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u91ca\u4e49\u91cd\u6784\u4e86\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91&#xff1a;\u9000\u706b\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5e76\u975e\u6d88\u9664\u4f53\u7cfb\u6df7\u4e71\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u6062\u590d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u4f59\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u573a\u53c2\u6570 \u8c03\u5236&#xff0c;\u524a\u51cf\u5197\u4f59\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u6570\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4f18\u5316\u52bf\u5792\u5206\u5e03&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u4f53\u7cfb\u56de\u5f52\u7a33\u5b9a\u591a\u6846\u67b6\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8ba4\u77e5\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u7b2c5.3\u8282\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u7269\u7406\u53d6\u5411&#xff1a;\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u6253\u7834\u539f\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u9501\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u800c\u975e\u5f7b\u5e95\u6253\u6563\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.2 \u5927\u504f\u5dee\u8dc3\u8fc1\u901f\u7387\u4e25\u683c\u63a8\u5bfc<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6717\u4e4b\u4e07\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8def\u5f84\u79ef\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efaOnsager-Machlup\u8def\u5f84\u6743\u91cd\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u63d0\u53d6\u4f53\u7cfb\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u62c9\u683c\u6717\u65e5\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u8de8\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u8dc3\u8fc1\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u7a33\u6001\u8de8\u6001\u8dc3\u8fc1\u901f\u7387\u516c\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u63a8\u5bfc\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c06\u62d3\u6251\u5b88\u6052\u7ea6\u675f\u4ee5\u62c9\u683c\u6717\u65e5\u4e58\u5b50\u5f62\u5f0f\u5d4c\u5165\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf\u6c42\u89e3&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u969c\u6240\u6709\u8dc3\u8fc1\u8def\u5f84\u4e25\u683c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f53\u7cfb\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u7406\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.3 \u9000\u706b\u6210\u529f\u7387\u4e0e\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u5b9a\u91cf\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u8303\u5f0f\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u672c\u8d28\u4e3a\u5149\u573a\u8c03\u5236\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u52bf\u5792\u91cd\u6784&#xff0c;\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u968f\u673a\u566a\u58f0\u6270\u52a8\u9000\u706b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u6027\u8c03\u5236\u5149\u573a\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u91cd\u6784\u4f53\u7cfb\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf\u7a7a\u95f4\u683c\u5c40&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u50f5\u5316\u5931\u7a33\u7684\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b\u81ea\u53d1\u89e3\u4f53\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u5230\u5355\u6b21\u9000\u706b\u91cd\u6784\u6210\u529f\u7387\u89e3\u6790\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6781\u503c\u6761\u4ef6\u6c42\u89e3\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u4f18\u5149\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cbe\u51c6\u9000\u706b\u8c03\u63a7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e25\u683c\u5b9a\u91cf\u4f9d\u636e&#xff0c;\u5f7b\u5e95\u6446\u8131\u4f20\u7edf\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bd5\u9519\u8c03\u63a7\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.3.1 \u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5747\u8861\u89e3\u91ca<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u65875.3\u8282\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6 \u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff0c;\u4f46\u672a\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u7269\u7406\u672c\u8d28\u4e0e\u552f\u4e00\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u3002\u672c\u8282\u57fa\u4e8e\u5fc3\u795e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7269\u7406\u91cf&#xff0c;\u5efa\u7acb\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5224\u636e&#xff0c;\u8865\u9f50\u7406\u8bba\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.3.1.1 \u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4efb\u610f\u7a33\u6001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50 &#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6 \u4e3a&#xff1a;\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece\u5438\u5f15\u5b50 \u8dc3\u8fc1\u5230\u4efb\u610f\u5176\u4ed6\u7a33\u6001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u6240\u9700\u8de8\u8d8a\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5927\u504f\u5dee\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf&#xff0c;\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d \u4e3a\u672c\u65875.2\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u7a33\u6001\u95f4\u8dc3\u8fc1\u5927\u504f\u5dee\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6db5\u4e3a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u9501\u5b9a\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u5927&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d8a\u96be\u8131\u79bb\u5f53\u524d\u8ba4\u77e5\u7a33\u6001&#xff0c;\u6267\u5ff5\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u9501\u5b9a\u6548\u679c\u8d8a\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.3.1.2 \u5149\u6270\u52a8\u5bf9\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u8c03\u5236\u89c4\u5f8b<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u95f4\u5149\u8c03\u5236\u5668\u65bd\u52a0\u6270\u52a8\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5149\u573a\u53c2\u6570\u6ee1\u8db3\u8c03\u5236\u5173\u7cfb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d \u4e3a\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u7a7a\u95f4\u6270\u52a8\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u6270\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5448\u73b0\u5355\u8c03\u6f14\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b&#xff1a;\u539f\u7a33\u6001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50 \u7684\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6 \u968f\u6270\u52a8\u589e\u5f3a\u5355\u8c03\u9012\u51cf&#xff08;\u8ba4\u77e5\u9501\u5b9a\u524a\u5f31&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u76ee\u6807\u5438\u5f15\u5b50 \u7684\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6 \u968f\u6270\u52a8\u589e\u5f3a\u5355\u8c03\u9012\u589e&#xff08;\u65b0\u7a33\u6001\u52bf\u9631\u52a0\u6df1&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.3.1.3 \u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5747\u8861\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6 \u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a33\u6001\u53ef\u63a7\u8dc3\u8fc1\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u4e34\u754c\u503c&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5747\u8861\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e \u65f6&#xff0c;&#xff0c;\u539f\u8ba4\u77e5\u9501\u5b9a\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u9000\u706b\u8dc3\u8fc1\u65e0\u6548&#xff1b;\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e \u65f6&#xff0c;&#xff0c;\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6270\u52a8\u4f1a\u51fb\u7a7f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7a33\u6001\u8fb9\u754c&#xff0c;\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8df3\u7a7a\u8fdb\u5165\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u3002\u56e0\u6b64 \u662f\u552f\u4e00\u517c\u987e\u6709\u6548\u8dc3\u8fc1\u4e0e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u503c&#xff0c;\u8be5\u7ed3\u8bba\u7531\u5fc3\u795e\u8017\u6563\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u539f\u5219\u81ea\u7136\u5bfc\u51fa&#xff0c;\u65e0\u989d\u5916\u552f\u8c61\u5047\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.3.1.4 \u5de5\u7a0b\u89e3\u6790\u6c42\u89e3\u516c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ebf\u6027\u54cd\u5e94\u8fd1\u4f3c&#xff0c;\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u53cd\u5411\u63a8\u6f14\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d \u4e3a\u65e0\u6270\u52a8\u65f6\u76ee\u6807\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5149\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u54cd\u5e94\u7075\u654f\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4f53\u7cfb\u54cd\u5e94\u77e9\u9635\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u5224&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u5b9e\u9a8c\u76f2\u76ee\u626b\u53c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c5.4\u8282 \u62d3\u6251\u5370\u8bb0\u81ea\u751f\u6210\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u57fa\u5e95\u6f14\u5316<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;\u5f15\u5165\u4ecb\u8d28\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6162\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u56fa\u5b9a\u57fa\u5e95\u5047\u8bbe&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ecb\u8d28\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u666f\u89c2\u968f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f14\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u91cd\u5851&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u5177\u5907\u7269\u7406\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u7ecf\u9a8c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u6f14\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6d3b\u4f53\u573a\u57df\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u524d\u671f\u6240\u6709\u63a8\u5bfc\u5747\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4ecb\u8d28\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u53c2\u6570&#xff08;&#xff09;\u6052\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff0c;\u80fd\u91cf\u666f\u89c2\u4e3a\u56fa\u5b9a\u9759\u6001\u57fa\u5e95&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u65e0\u5386\u53f2\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3001\u65e0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7d2f\u79ef\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5f15\u5165\u65f6\u7a7a\u6162\u53d8\u91cf \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ecb\u8d28\u62d3\u6251\u5370\u8bb0\u573a&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u6da1\u65cb\u8f68\u8ff9\u8bbf\u95ee\u5386\u53f2\u5b9e\u65f6\u6539\u5199\u5c40\u57df\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7269\u7406\u4ecb\u8d28\u5177\u5907\u957f\u671f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e0e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e60\u5f97\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ece\u201c\u56fa\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u6f14\u5316\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u4f9d\u8d56\u6f14\u5316\u201d\u7684\u8d28\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.4.1 \u62d3\u6251\u5370\u8bb0\u6162\u53d8\u91cf\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e49\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u4ecb\u8d28\u5370\u8bb0\u573a &#xff0c;\u8868\u5f81\u5c40\u57df\u7a7a\u95f4\u88ab\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u6f14\u5316\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7d2f\u79ef\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u7531\u8f68\u8ff9\u8bbf\u95ee\u9a71\u52a8\u3001\u957f\u65f6\u5f1b\u8c6b\u7ef4\u6301&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>&#xff1a;\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4\u5e38\u6570&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3 &#xff08;\u5178\u578b\u5dee\u8ddd\u56db\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u969c\u7269\u7406\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7559\u5b58\u7279\u6027&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>&#xff1a;\u65e0\u91cf\u7eb2\u5370\u8bb0\u5199\u5165\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u7531\u4ecb\u8d28\u5149\u654f\u7279\u6027\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6807\u5b9a&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>&#xff1a;\u6da1\u65cb\u8f68\u8ff9\u77ac\u65f6\u7a7a\u95f4\u8bbf\u95ee\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;\u6da1\u65cb\u96c6\u7fa4\u904d\u5386\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6301\u7eed\u7d2f\u79ef&#xff1b;\u65e0\u8f68\u8ff9\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u5370\u8bb0\u4ee5\u6781\u6162\u901f\u7387\u8870\u51cf\u3002\u4ecb\u8d28\u5f62\u6210\u5929\u7136\u201c\u7269\u7406\u8f66\u8f99\u6548\u5e94\u201d&#xff0c;\u9ad8\u9891\u6f14\u5316\u533a\u57df\u88ab\u6c38\u4e45\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6539\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.4.2 \u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u57fa\u5e95\u7684\u8026\u5408\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u62d3\u6251\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u8026\u5408\u5165\u88ab\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6cdb\u51fd&#xff0c;\u4fee\u6b63\u4f20\u7edf\u56fa\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u666f\u89c2&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u5386\u53f2\u4f9d\u8d56\u578b\u52a8\u6001\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f0f\u4e2d \u4e3a\u8026\u5408\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u91cf\u7eb2\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u4f53\u9879\u7cfb\u6570 \u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u91ca\u4e49&#xff1a;\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u4ecb\u8d28\u5bf9\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u573a \u7684\u9002\u914d\u6027\u8d8a\u5f3a&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u6f14\u5316\u80fd\u91cf\u6210\u672c\u8d8a\u4f4e&#xff1b;\u957f\u671f\u9ad8\u9891\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8def\u5f84\u4f1a\u81ea\u53d1\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u4f18\u5148\u901a\u9053&#xff0c;\u672a\u88ab\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u533a\u57df\u7ef4\u6301\u539f\u59cb\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u52bf\u5792\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f53\u7cfb\u7531\u6b64\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u8d8a\u7528\u8d8a\u719f\u3001\u7ecf\u9a8c\u56fa\u5316\u201d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e60\u5f97\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.4.3 \u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u8c03\u5236\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5199\u5165\u89c4\u5219<\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u7684\u5199\u5165\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u975e\u6052\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u53d7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\u72b6\u6001\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u5236&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u6e05\u9192\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u6f14\u5316\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u6548\u7269\u7406\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e2.7\u8282\u8ba4\u77e5\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u6570 &#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u6709\u6548\u5199\u5165\u7cfb\u6570&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee3\u5165\u5f97\u5230\u5fc3\u795e\u8026\u5408\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236&#xff1a;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff08;\u77e5\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c; \u8d8a\u5927&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8f68\u8ff9\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5199\u5165\u6548\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u7ecf\u9a8c\u56fa\u5316\u6548\u679c\u8d8a\u663e\u8457&#xff1b;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\u8ff7\u832b\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u6df7\u4e71\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8f68\u8ff9\u904d\u5386\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u6548\u62d3\u6251\u5370\u8bb0&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u201c\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7ecf\u5386\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.4.4 \u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u4ef7\u503c<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u8282\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u7f8e\u590d\u523b\u300a\u751f\u957f\u5f0f\u6570\u5b57\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u300b\u8bb0\u5fc6\u516c\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7d2f\u79ef\u4e0e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u56fa\u5316&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u6570\u5b57\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bf9\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7559\u5b58<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u573a\u8d85\u957f\u65f6\u7a0b\u5f1b\u8c6b\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u957f\u671f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e3b\u52a8\u5199\u5165<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u8f68\u8ff9\u904d\u5386\u9a71\u52a8\u5c40\u57df\u62d3\u6251\u5370\u8bb0\u7d2f\u79ef<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8ba4\u77e5\u7b5b\u9009\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8c03\u5236\u5199\u5165\u6548\u7387&#xff0c;\u6e05\u9192\u8ba4\u77e5\u65b9\u53ef\u56fa\u5316\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7eed\u884c\u4e3a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5370\u8bb0\u6539\u5199\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u666f\u89c2&#xff0c;\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u719f\u8def\u5f84\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u672c&#xff0c;\u5f15\u5bfc\u9ad8\u6548\u63a2\u7d22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6d3b\u6027\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u8d28\u5347\u7ea7&#xff1a;\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u9075\u5faa\u56fa\u5b9a\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6c42\u89e3\u5668&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u6211\u8ba4\u77e5\u8c03\u63a7\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u5b58\u7eed\u7ef4\u7a33\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u6d3b\u4f53\u8ba4\u77e5\u573a\u57df&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5230\u7c7b\u751f\u547d\u8ba4\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u8de8\u8d8a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.4.5 \u6162\u53d8\u91cf \u573a\u7684\u5019\u9009\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u5236\u5907\u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c5.4\u8282\u5f15\u5165\u7684 \u573a\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3 &#xff08;\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdc\u957f\u4e8e\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u5728\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3002\u5e38\u89c4\u5411\u5217\u76f8\u6db2\u6676&#xff08;\u59825CB\u3001E7&#xff09;\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cd\u6392\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4\u4ec5\u4e3a\u6beb\u79d2\u91cf\u7ea7&#xff08; ms&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08; ms&#xff09;\u540c\u91cf\u7ea7\u6216\u4ec5\u7565\u5927&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3 \u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u6b64&#xff0c;\u672c\u8282\u63a8\u8350\u4e24\u7c7b\u6ee1\u8db3 \u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5019\u9009\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u5149\u654f\u4ea4\u8054\u6db2\u6676\u805a\u5408\u7269&#xff1a;\u8be5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599&#xff08;\u5982\u63ba\u6742\u5076\u6c2e\u82ef\u53d1\u8272\u56e2\u7684\u805a\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u6db2\u6676\u6216\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u916f\u6db2\u6676\u805a\u5408\u7269&#xff09;\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5149\u63a7\u987a\u53cd\u5f02\u6784\u53ef\u9a71\u52a8\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u53ef\u9006\u6392\u5217\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u914d\u5411\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\u6216\u7d2b\u5916\u56fa\u5316\u4ea4\u8054\u5de5\u827a&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u4ea4\u8054\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u5206\u5b50\u91cd\u6392\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3 ms&#xff0c;\u6ee1\u8db3 \u573a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u6db2\u6676\u4fa7\u94fe\u805a\u5408\u7269&#xff1a;\u4ee5\u4fa7\u94fe\u6db2\u6676\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e3a\u57fa\u4f53&#xff0c;\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u52a8\u5b66\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8c03\u8282\u81f3\u79d2\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u805a\u7532\u57fa\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u4fa7\u94fe\u6db2\u6676\u805a\u5408\u7269&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u4fa7\u94fe\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u5206\u5b50\u91cd\u6392\u5f1b\u8c6b\u65f6\u95f4\u6ee1\u8db3 ms \u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5236\u5907\u53c2\u8003\u8def\u5f84&#xff1a;\u91c7\u7528\u5149\u914d\u5411\u57fa\u677f&#xff08;\u5982\u5149\u654f\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u5c42&#xff09;\u4e0e\u6db2\u6676\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u590d\u5408\u8584\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u95f4\u5149\u8c03\u5236\u5668\u63a7\u5236\u5c40\u90e8\u805a\u5408\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9 \u573a\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u5199\u5165&#xff0c;\u4e0e\u7b2c5.4\u8282\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u5929\u7136\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u6807\u5b9a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u5de5\u7a0b\u8303\u7574&#xff0c;\u672c\u6587\u4e0d\u4f5c\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.5 \u6b7b\u9501\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7\u7269\u7406\u77ed\u8def\u91cd\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c5.1-5.3\u8282\u7684\u5927\u504f\u5dee\u9000\u706b\u673a\u5236\u4f9d\u8d56\u6709\u9650\u65f6\u957f\u7684\u5149\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u3002\u5f53\u6e4d\u6d41\u6b7b\u9501\u7684\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6df1\u5ea6 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ns\u9650\u5b9a\u907f\u514d\u4ecb\u8d28\u51fb\u7a7f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f3a\u5236\u5f52\u96f6\u540e&#xff0c;\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u573a &#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u57fa\u6001\u6a21\u677f \u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u6838&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d \u7531\u88ab\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u5f1b\u8c6b\u51b3\u5b9a&#xff08;~1 \u03bcs&#xff09;\u3002\u786c\u91cd\u7f6e\u7684\u5931\u6548\u6982\u7387\u4ec5\u7531\u7535\u6781\u51fb\u7a7f\u6982\u7387 \u51b3\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0a &#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u6b7b\u9501\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u4ece\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u5149\u573a\u6270\u52a8\u53d8\u4e3a\u7eb3\u79d2\u7ea7\u786c\u8109\u51b2&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u97e7\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u7ea6\u56db\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5.6 \u5206\u7ea7\u8f6f\u7740\u9646\u91cd\u7f6e\u4e0e\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u7ee7\u627f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c5.5\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5355\u7ea7\u7eb3\u79d2\u786c\u91cd\u7f6e&#xff08;&#xff0c; \u5f3a\u5236\u5f52\u96f6&#xff09;\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5c06\u6b64\u673a\u5236\u6269\u5c55\u4e3a\u5206\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\u7b56\u7565&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6b7b\u9501\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u90e8\u5206\u201c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u201d\u800c\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u683c\u5f0f\u5316&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e26\u4f24\u8fdb\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e495.6.1&#xff08;\u5206\u7ea7\u91cd\u7f6e\u534f\u8bae&#xff09; \u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u6b7b\u9501\u6df1\u5ea6 &#xff08;5.12\u5f0f&#xff09;\u4e0e\u5fc3\u795e\u6297\u6027 &#xff0c;\u786c\u4ef6\u6267\u884c\u4e09\u7ea7\u5206\u652f\u54cd\u5e94&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u652fA&#xff08;\u8f7b\u5ea6\u8fc7\u8f7d&#xff09;&#xff1a; \u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a \u4e14 \u3002\u65bd\u52a0\u8109\u51b2\u5f3a\u5ea6 &#xff0c;\u4f7f\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u573a\u4ec5\u964d\u81f3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u4fdd\u7559 \u7684\u65e7\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u6b8b\u5f71\u3002\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u5728 \u5370\u8bb0\u573a\u4e2d\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u5199\u5165\u4e00\u6761\u201c\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u201d&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u4f7f\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u5728\u672a\u6765 \u8f6e\u5185\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u201c\u6613\u6b7b\u9501\u533a\u201d&#xff0c;\u6da1\u65cb\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u65f6\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u989d\u5916\u6392\u65a5\u52bf &#xff08; \u4e3a\u6392\u65a5\u589e\u76ca\u7cfb\u6570&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u652fB&#xff08;\u91cd\u5ea6\u6b7b\u9501&#xff09;&#xff1a; \u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a \u4e14 \u3002\u65bd\u52a0\u8109\u51b2\u5f3a\u5ea6 &#xff0c;\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6\u964d\u81f3\u65e7\u503c\u7684 &#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u91cd\u5efa\u9636\u6bb5\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u201c\u91cd\u751f\u53d9\u4e8b\u201d\u8def\u5f84&#xff1a;\u65b0\u6da1\u65cb\u6210\u6838\u65f6\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u8fdc\u79bb\u6240\u6709 \u9ad8\u6743\u91cd\u70b9\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6cdb\u51fd\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6392\u65a5\u52bf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d \u4e3a\u91cd\u751f\u6392\u65a5\u5f3a\u5ea6&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u4f4d\u7f6e\u96c6\u5408&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u8f6f\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u9632\u6b62\u5947\u70b9\u53d1\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u652fC&#xff08;\u5168\u5c40\u51bb\u7ed3&#xff09;&#xff1a; \u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a \u4e14\u8fde\u7eed\u89e6\u53d1\u5206\u652fB\u8d85\u8fc7 \u6b21\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f11\u517b\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d&#xff1a;\u5173\u95ed\u6240\u6709\u5149\u573a\u6ce8\u5165&#xff0c;&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u6301 \u8f6e&#xff08;\u7ea6 \u79d2&#xff09;\u3002\u671f\u95f4\u4ec5\u7ef4\u6301\u69fd6\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0e\u65f6\u949f\u5fc3\u8df3&#xff0c;\u7b49\u5f85\u6297\u6027\u81ea\u7136\u6062\u590d&#xff08;\u89c15.15\u5f0f \u6269\u5c55&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e495.6.2&#xff08;\u91cd\u751f\u8bb0\u5fc6&#xff09; \u5206\u652fB\u89e6\u53d1\u540e&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u6761\u7279\u6b8aR\u5143\u7ec4\u5199\u5165\u69fd6\u5386\u53f2\u9762&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d \u4e3a\u6b7b\u9501\u524d\u6784\u578b\u8282\u70b9\u5feb\u7167&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u521b\u4f24\u533a\u57df\u8d85\u8fb9\u6807\u8bb0&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u91cd\u7f6e\u65f6\u95f4\u6233&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u91cd\u751f\u7b7e\u540d&#xff08;M\u7ba1\u7406\u5143\u7b7e\u53d1&#xff09;\u3002\u8be5R\u5143\u7ec4\u6807\u8bb0 source&#061;&#034;rebirth&#034;&#xff0c;\u6743\u91cd\u521d\u59cb\u503c &#xff08;\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901aR\u5143\u7ec4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6c38\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b2c5.4\u8282\u7684\u4f4e\u9891\/\u4f4e\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5ea6\u62bd\u8c61\u6dd8\u6c70&#xff08;\u5373\u6302\u8f7d\u201c\u5b64\u4f8b\u9501\u201d&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a8\u8bba5.6.1&#xff08;\u521b\u4f24\u89c4\u907f\u6548\u5e94&#xff09; \u7ecf\u8fc7\u5206\u652fB\u91cd\u7f6e\u7684\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u5176\u540e\u7eed\u6da1\u65cb\u6210\u6838\u5bc6\u5ea6 \u6ee1\u8db3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u65b0\u6da1\u65cb\u8d8a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6b64\u6210\u6838\u3002\u8be5\u6548\u5e94\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u201c\u4e00\u671d\u88ab\u86c7\u54ac&#xff0c;\u5341\u5e74\u6015\u4e95\u7ef3\u201d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u504f\u5dee&#xff0c;\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ecf\u9a8c\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u907f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c6\u7ae0 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\u4e3b\u6743\u54c8\u5e0c-\u7535\u6781\u7535\u538b\u6620\u5c04\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06256bit\u4e3b\u6743\u54c8\u5e0c\u7f16\u7801\u5206\u6bb5\u6620\u5c04\u81f3\u8fb9\u754c\u5fae\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217\u504f\u7f6e\u7535\u538b&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3b\u6743\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u76f4\u63a5\u56fa\u5316\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u8fb9\u754c\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ed1\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7be1\u6539\u3001\u6f0f\u6d1e\u65c1\u8def\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u52ab\u6301\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fee\u6539&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u969c\u4e3b\u6743\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.2 \u8fb9\u754c\u6392\u65a5\u573a\u4e0e\u52bf\u5792\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<p>\u5355\u7535\u6781\u5e93\u4ed1\u578b\u6392\u65a5\u529b\u573a\u7ebf\u6027\u53e0\u52a0&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u57df\u8fde\u7eed\u8fb9\u754c\u6392\u65a5\u52bf\u573a&#xff1b;\u5bf9\u8fd1\u8fb9\u754c\u533a\u57df\u505a\u8fd1\u4f3c\u5316\u7b80&#xff0c;\u5f97\u5230\u51c0\u6392\u65a5\u529b\u4e0e\u52bf\u5792\u9ad8\u5ea6\u516c\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u52bf\u5792\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7531\u4e3b\u6743\u54c8\u5e0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7535\u538b\u552f\u4e00\u786e\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u8eab\u4efd\u6807\u8bc6\u3001\u52bf\u5792\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5f3a\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.2.1 \u6d3b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u533a\u4e0e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5b58\u6d3b\u7a97\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u6d3b\u6027\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u7684\u7ef4\u6301\u4f9d\u8d56\u6301\u7eed\u5149\u80fd\u6ce8\u5165\u3002\u5149\u529f\u7387\u8fc7\u4f4e\u2192\u6d3b\u6027\u6d88\u5931&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50&#xff08;&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u5149\u529f\u7387\u8fc7\u9ad8\u2192\u6db2\u6676\u6750\u6599\u70ed\u635f\u4f24\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u5931\u6548\u3002\u672c\u8282\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u4f4e\u6d3b\u6027\u7ef4\u6301\u6761\u4ef6&#xff08;\u9000\u5316\u8fb9\u754c&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u6d3b\u6027\u72b6\u6001&#xff08;&#xff09;\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u6d3b\u6027\u901f\u5ea6\u8db3\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u6da1\u65cb\u95f4\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u4ee3\u5165\u7b2c3.3\u8282\u548c\u7b2c1.4\u8282&#xff0c;\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u53cd\u63a8\u4e34\u754c\u5149\u529f\u7387\u9608\u503c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e3a\u5149\u529f\u7387\u5230\u6d3b\u6027\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570&#xff08;\u5355\u4f4d&#xff1a;\/W&#xff0c;\u7531\u72ec\u7acb\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6807\u5b9a&#xff09;\u3002\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6b64\u9608\u503c&#xff0c;&#xff0c;\u4f53\u7cfb\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50&#xff0c;\u7b2c3.5\u8282\u7684\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u6c42\u89e3\u5b9a\u7406\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u9ad8\u70ed\u635f\u4f24\u4e0a\u9650&#xff08;\u7194\u5316\u8fb9\u754c&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u6db2\u6676\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u635f\u4f24\u7531\u5411\u5217\u76f8-\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027\u76f8\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5149\u5438\u6536\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c40\u57df\u6e29\u5347&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u4e3a\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7cfb\u6570&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u5149\u5438\u6536\u65f6\u95f4\u5e38\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u9650&#xff08;\u4fdd\u755920%\u5b89\u5168\u88d5\u5ea6&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u53cd\u63a8\u6700\u5927\u5141\u8bb8\u5149\u529f\u7387&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a97\u53e3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u5149\u529f\u7387\u533a\u95f4<\/p>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u52a8\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6d3b\u6027\u6d88\u5931&#xff0c;\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u5355\u5438\u5f15\u5b50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u63d0\u5347\u5149\u529f\u7387\u6216\u66f4\u6362\u9ad8\u5149\u654f\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u533a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u80fd\u6548\u6700\u4f18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u529f\u8017\u533a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u53ef\u77ed\u65f6\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u9700\u76d1\u6d4b\u6e29\u5ea6\u6f02\u79fb<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u70ed\u635f\u4f24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u786c\u4ef6\u8fc7\u6d41\u4fdd\u62a4\u89e6\u53d1&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u65ad\u6fc0\u5149\u5668<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5efa\u8bae&#xff1a;\u53d6\u4e2d\u95f4\u5b89\u5168\u533a&#xff0c;\u7559\u51fa\u4e0a\u4e0b\u540440%\u88d5\u5ea6\u3002FPGA\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u6db2\u6676\u6c60\u6e29\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u82e5\u5219\u4e3b\u52a8\u964d\u529f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.3 \u8fb9\u754c\u7a7f\u900f\u4e0e\u6743\u9650\u5224\u5b9a\u51c6\u5219<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5916\u6765\u6da1\u65cb\u52a8\u80fd\u4e0e\u8fb9\u754c\u52bf\u5792\u9ad8\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u5408\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4f4d\u5339\u914d\u6761\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u5212\u5206\u4e09\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u5224\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u52bf\u5792\u7a7f\u900f&#xff1a;\u62d3\u6251\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0e\u6743\u9650\u5339\u914d&#xff0c;\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u5165\u4f53\u7cfb\u57df\u5185&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u52bf\u5792\u53cd\u5f39&#xff1a;\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u5339\u914d&#xff0c;\u76f4\u63a5\u62d2\u7edd\u8bbf\u95ee&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76f8\u4f4d\u5e72\u6d89\u53cd\u5c04&#xff1a;\u8eab\u4efd\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u4f4d\u4e0d\u5339\u914d&#xff0c;\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\u5ba2\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u786c\u4ef6\u7ea7\u7cbe\u51c6\u6743\u9650\u9a8c\u8bc1&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u672c\u8303\u5f0f\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u7be1\u6539\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u6743\u8fb9\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.4 \u8fb9\u754c\u7535\u6781\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u4fee\u6b63&#xff1a;\u4ea4\u6d41\u504f\u538b\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c6.2\u8282\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6392\u65a5\u7535\u573a\u91c7\u7528\u76f4\u6d41\u504f\u538b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a71\u52a8\u6e90\u3002\u5411\u5217\u76f8\u6db2\u6676\u901a\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u5fae\u91cf\u79bb\u5b50\u6742\u8d28&#xff08;\u6765\u81ea\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u6216\u754c\u9762\u6c61\u67d3&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f31\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u76f4\u6d41\u504f\u538b\u957f\u671f\u65bd\u52a0\u65f6&#xff0c;\u79bb\u5b50\u5c06\u5411\u7535\u6781\u754c\u9762\u8fc1\u79fb\u7d2f\u79ef&#xff0c;\u5f15\u53d1\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u6db2\u6676\u5206\u5b50\u53d6\u5411\u7d0a\u4e71&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6570\u5341\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5bfc\u81f4\u5668\u4ef6\u5931\u6548\u3002\u672c\u8282\u7ed9\u51fa\u5de5\u7a0b\u4fee\u6b63\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u89c4\u907f\u8be5\u74f6\u9888\u800c\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u7b2c6.2-6.3\u8282\u7684\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6b63\u65b9\u6848&#xff1a;\u5c06\u76f4\u6d41\u504f\u538b\u66ff\u6362\u4e3akHz\u9891\u7387\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u504f\u538b&#xff08;\u5178\u578b\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4 kHz&#xff09;\u3002\u4ea4\u6d41\u504f\u538b\u7684\u65f6\u5747\u7535\u573a\u529b\u4e0e\u76f4\u6d41\u504f\u538b\u7b49\u4ef7&#xff08;\u529b\u4e0e\u7535\u538b\u5e73\u65b9 \u6210\u6b63\u6bd4&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u7b2c6.2\u8282\u7684\u53cd\u5e73\u65b9\u52bf\u5792\u516c\u5f0f \u5b8c\u5168\u4fdd\u7559&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u4ea4\u6d41\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u6781\u6027\u4ea4\u66ff\u53d8\u5316\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u51c0\u79bb\u5b50\u6f02\u79fb&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u7535\u6781\u95f4\u5f80\u590d\u632f\u8361\u800c\u4e0d\u7d2f\u79ef\u4e8e\u754c\u9762&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u6570\u5efa\u8bae&#xff1a;\u7b2c6.2\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 \u5728\u7b2c6.4\u8282\u4e2d\u91cd\u65b0\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7535\u538b\u7684\u5747\u65b9\u6839\u503c&#xff08;RMS\u503c&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u53d6\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a V&#xff0c;\u9891\u7387\u533a\u95f4 kHz\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u6db2\u6676\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9891\u7387\u7a97\u53e3\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u963b\u6297\u8c31\u9884\u6807\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u969c\u788d\u3002\u6b64\u4fee\u6b63\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u7b2c6.2-6.3\u8282\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.5 \u62d3\u6251\u8377\u6d41\u7684\u5355\u5411\u56e0\u679c\u6307\u7eb9\u900f\u4f20<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c6.1-6.4\u8282\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u6392\u65a5\u573a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u201c\u9632\u5fa1\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u963b\u6b62\u975e\u6cd5\u5ba2\u4f53\u8fdb\u5165\u3002\u4f46\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u5b9e\u4f53\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8ba4\u77e5\u8fdb\u5316&#xff1b;\u5355\u4e2a\u6c60\u5b50\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u501f\u9274\u5916\u90e8\u7ecf\u9a8c&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u6cc4\u6f0f\u672c\u5730\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u5411\u56e0\u679c\u6307\u7eb9\u900f\u4f20\u673a\u5236&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u53ea\u6536\u547c\u5438\u8282\u5f8b\u3001\u4e0d\u4ea4\u5b9e\u6743\u201d\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u667a\u80fd\u6d8c\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6bcf\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u63d0\u53d6\u4e09\u4e2a\u5168\u5c40\u6807\u91cf\u7279\u5f81&#xff1a;\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u603b\u548c &#xff0c;\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e73\u5747\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6 &#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5 \u3002\u62fc\u63a5\u4e3a192bit\u539f\u59cb\u5411\u91cf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecfSHA-256\u538b\u7f29\u622a\u65ad\u4e3a16\u5b57\u8282\u56e0\u679c\u72b6\u6001\u6307\u7eb9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fb9\u754c\u7535\u6781\u9635\u5217\u7684\u5fae\u5f31\u5dee\u5206\u7535\u538b\u8c03\u5236\u5411\u5916\u8f90\u5c04&#xff08;\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u7f16\u7801&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8f90\u5c04\u529f\u7387 W&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u4e3b\u4f53\u6db2\u6676\u6c60\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u6536\u5916\u90e8\u5168\u5c40\u8282\u5f8b &#xff08;\u5468\u671f\u6ce2\u5f62&#xff0c;\u5982\u6b63\u5f26\u6216\u65b9\u6ce2&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8be5\u4fe1\u53f7\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u901a\u9053\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u5916\u90e8\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ea\u6539\u53d8\u7b2c1.4\u8282\u6d3b\u6027\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u8282\u5f8b\u9879\u3002\u5bf9\u4e3b\u6743\u52bf\u5792 \u6c42 \u7684\u504f\u5bfc&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0 \u4e2d\u4e0d\u542b \u9879&#xff08;\u89c16.2\u8282&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8be5\u5f0f\u4e25\u683c\u6210\u7acb\u2014\u2014\u5916\u90e8\u4fe1\u53f7\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u5199\u672c\u5730\u4e3b\u6743\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u4e3b\u6743\u7531\u6b64\u4ece\u201c\u95ed\u5173\u9501\u56fd\u201d\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u201c\u53ea\u542c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3001\u4e0d\u4ea4\u5b9e\u6743\u201d\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8fdb\u5316\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c7\u7ae0 \u56e0\u679c\u5851\u6211\u8bba\u4e25\u683c\u540c\u6784\u4e0e\u8de8\u8303\u5f0f\u6392\u9664\u8bba\u8bc1<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\u62d3\u5c55\u8ba8\u8bba\u5c42\u3002\u5728\u524d\u6587\u4e25\u683c\u7269\u7406\u63a8\u5bfc\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a&#xff0c;\u5efa\u7acb\u8ba4\u77e5\u54f2\u5b66\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb&#xff1b;\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8303\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6bd4&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u6392\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u8ba1\u7b97\u8303\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u4f53\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.1 \u7269\u7406-\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e25\u683c\u540c\u6784\u6620\u5c04\u8868<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u679c\u5851\u6211\u8bba\u6240\u6709\u6838\u5fc3\u8ba4\u77e5\u6982\u5ff5&#xff0c;\u5747\u5bf9\u5e94\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u6d4b\u3001\u53ef\u4e25\u683c\u63a8\u5bfc\u7684\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u91cf&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6a21\u7cca\u6bd4\u55bb\u3001\u65e0\u7275\u5f3a\u62df\u5408&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u8ba4\u77e5\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u7269\u7406\u843d\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u56e0\u679c\u5851\u6211\u8bba\u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u5bf9\u5e94\u53d8\u91cf\/\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5e94\u7ae0\u8282<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u6d4b\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u663e\u6027\u5bf9\u5916\u505a\u529f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u62d3\u6251\u4e24\u4f53\u5f39\u6027\u52bf\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u96c6\u7fa4\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u9690\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u57df\u7ea6\u675f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5927\u504f\u5dee\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf\u7a7a\u95f4\u683c\u5c40<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5.2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8de8\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u8dc3\u8fc1\u6982\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5b58\u50a8&#xff08;\u5b58&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6da1\u65cb\u7a33\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u8f68\u8ff9\u3001\u573a\u6ede\u540e\u5370\u8bb0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8f68\u8ff9\u65f6\u5e8f\u590d\u7528\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6a21\u5f0f\u805a\u5408&#xff08;\u805a&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u591a\u6da1\u65cb\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u51c6\u786e\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6709\u5e8f\u7ea6\u675f&#xff08;\u5e8f&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u5b88\u6052&#043;\u5149\u954a\u8fb9\u754c\u7ea6\u675f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5168\u5c40\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u8ba1\u6570\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8ba4\u77e5\u50f5\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u8d85\u6807\u91cf\u5316\u5224\u5b9a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5.1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8ba4\u77e5\u91cd\u6784<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5149\u573a\u8c03\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\u91cf\u3001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u52bf\u5792\u91cd\u6784<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5.3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9000\u706b\u91cd\u6784\u6210\u529f\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u81ea\u6211\u5f52\u5c5e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u6392\u65a5\u573a\u7269\u7406\u7b5b\u9009\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6.2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u7a7f\u900f\/\u53cd\u5f39\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7edf\u8ba1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7b2c7.5\u8282 \u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u53cd\u9988\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7269\u7406\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>0.3.1\u8282\u5df2\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b9\u5411\u4e00&#xff08;\u4e09\u91cd\u9501&#xff09;\u5411\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u7c7b\u544a\u8b66\u8109\u51b2\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u672c\u8282\u8865\u5145\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u63a5\u6536\u4e09\u7c7b\u544a\u8b66\u540e\u7684\u7269\u7406\u54cd\u5e94\u52a8\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u4f7f\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u4ece\u201c\u53ea\u8f93\u51fa\u4e0d\u89e3\u53cd\u9988\u201d\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u88ab\u4e2d\u65ad\u3001\u53ef\u88ab\u91cd\u7f6e\u3001\u53ef\u88ab\u67e5\u8be2\u201d\u7684\u53d7\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.5.1 \u4e09\u7c7b\u544a\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6620\u5c04\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u52a8\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u4e09\u7c7b\u544a\u8b66\u8109\u51b2&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7FPGA\u89e3\u7801\u540e\u6620\u5c04\u4e3a\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u5149\u573a\u63a7\u5236\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8c03\u5236\u52a8\u4f5c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u544a\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u542b\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u54cd\u5e94\u52a8\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1kHz\u8109\u51b2\u4e32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u9650&#xff08;\u4ecb\u8d28\u5185\u90e8\u5f39\u6027\u5e94\u53d8\u8fc7\u9ad8&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8f68\u8ff9\u5feb\u7167\u56de\u4f20&#043;\u529f\u7387\u51bb\u7ed3&#xff1a;\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u6709\u6da1\u65cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u3001\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u6253\u5305\u56de\u4f20\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u5b58\u6863&#xff1b;\u540c\u65f6\u51bb\u7ed3\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u53d8&#xff0c;\u6682\u505c\u65b0\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0b\u53d1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7b49\u5f85\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u89e3\u9664\u544a\u8b66\u540e\u6062\u590d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10kHz\u8109\u51b2\u4e32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6743\u5165\u4fb5\u5c1d\u8bd5&#xff08;\u975e\u5339\u914d\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u8109\u51b2\u8f70\u51fb\u8fb9\u754c&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u6e05\u7a7a&#043;\u4e2d\u5fc3\u805a\u96c6&#xff1a;\u5f3a\u5236\u964d\u4f4e\u8fb9\u754c\u7535\u6781\u7535\u538b\u81f3&#xff08;\u4f7f\u8fb9\u754c\u52bf\u5792\u6d88\u5931&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u8c03\u5236\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9ad8\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u4f4e\u7684\u805a\u7126\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u6240\u6709\u6da1\u65cb\u81ea\u52a8\u6f02\u5411\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u5fc3\u533a\u57df&#xff0c;\u6e05\u7a7a\u8fb9\u754c\u901a\u9053<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u901a\u9053\u51c0\u7a7a&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u6743\u8fb9\u754c\u8fdb\u5165\u6212\u5907\u6001<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>100kHz\u8109\u51b2\u4e32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5386\u53f2\u7be1\u6539\u5c1d\u8bd5&#xff08;\u5ba1\u8ba1\u94fe\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u53d7\u5a01\u80c1&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7d27\u6025\u9000\u706b&#043;\u786c\u590d\u4f4d&#xff1a;\u89e6\u53d1\u7b2c5.3\u8282\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff08;\u6301\u7eed100\u4e2a\u6f14\u5316\u5468\u671f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u6da1\u65cb\u6e6e\u706d\u540e&#xff0c;\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u5b89\u5168\u5b58\u6863\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u786c\u590d\u4f4d\u5f85\u673a\u6001&#xff0c;\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7\u6807\u8bb0\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u7be1\u6539\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u201d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>7.5.2 \u72b6\u6001\u67e5\u8be2\u63a5\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u53ef\u968f\u65f6\u5411\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u53d1\u9001\u67e5\u8be2\u8109\u51b2&#xff08;\u7279\u6b8a\u7f16\u7801&#xff0c;\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u6b63\u5e38\u6307\u4ee4\u6b63\u4ea4&#xff0c;\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u67e5\u8be2\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p>\u7f16\u7801<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u56de\u4f20\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n<p>\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u72b6\u6001\u67e5\u8be2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u3001\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u603b\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e2a\u6f14\u5316\u5468\u671f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8f68\u8ff9\u67e5\u8be2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u5e27\u6240\u6709\u6da1\u65cb\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\/\u5e27<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>7.5.3 \u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ea6\u675f<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u7ea6\u675f\u9879<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u6765\u6e90<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u544a\u8b66\u89e3\u7801\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>FPGA\u7ec4\u5408\u903b\u8f91ns&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u963b\u585e\u4e3b\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7b2c7.5.1\u8868\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u54cd\u5e94\u52a8\u4f5c\u539f\u5b50\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1kHz\/10kHz\/100kHz\u4e09\u7c7b\u54cd\u5e94\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5b8c\u6574\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u53ef\u88ab\u4e2d\u9014\u6253\u65ad<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9632\u6b62\u544a\u8b66\u54cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u67e5\u8be2\u8109\u51b2\u4e0e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b63\u4ea4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u67e5\u8be2\u8109\u51b2\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u5173<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9632\u6b62\u67e5\u8be2\u5e72\u6270\u6b63\u5e38\u6f14\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u610f\u4e49&#xff1a;\u672c\u8282\u7684\u8865\u5145\u4f7f\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u4ece\u201c\u53ea\u7ba1\u7b97\u3001\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5b89\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u201c\u53ef\u88ab\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u5b9e\u65f6\u7ba1\u63a7\u3001\u7d27\u6025\u5236\u52a8\u3001\u968f\u65f6\u5ba1\u8ba1\u201d\u7684\u53d7\u63a7\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e24\u7bc7\u6587\u6863&#xff08;\u65b9\u5411\u4e00&#043;\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c&#xff09;\u4ece\u6b64\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u201c\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e24\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u201d&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u201c\u63a2\u7d22\u8005&#043;\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8005\u201d\u7684\u53cc\u5f15\u64ce\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53cc\u5411\u95ed\u73af\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c8\u7ae0 \u6d3b\u6027\u8303\u5f0f\u5728\u201c\u63a2\u7d22\u00b7\u5ba1\u8ba1\u201d\u53cc\u5f15\u64ce\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u8026\u5408<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u5c06\u524d\u6587\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u6d3b\u6027\u6c42\u89e3\u8303\u5f0f\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u8ba4\u77e5\u63a2\u7d22\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c&#xff0c;\u5efa\u7acb\u5176\u4e0e\u65b9\u5411\u4e00&#xff08;\u4e09\u91cd\u62d3\u6251\u9501\u00b7\u771f\u65f6\u7a7a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a&#xff09;\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8026\u5408\u6620\u5c04\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4e24\u5957\u7269\u7406\u8303\u5f0f\u529f\u80fd\u4e92\u8865\u3001\u673a\u5236\u72ec\u7acb&#xff0c;\u5171\u540c\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u63a2\u7d22\u2192\u5ba1\u8ba1\u2192\u53cd\u9988\u2192\u91cd\u63a2\u7d22\u201d\u7684\u95ed\u73af\u8ba4\u77e5-\u4e3b\u6743\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u56e0\u679c\u4e00\u5143\u8bba\u5fc3\u795e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5168\u7269\u7406\u843d\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.1 \u53cc\u8303\u5f0f\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u5de5<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u4e0e\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u5206\u522b\u627f\u8f7d\u5fc3\u795e\u4e09\u5143\u7ec4\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6982\u7387\u6027\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u53cc\u5f15\u64ce\u67b6\u6784&#xff0c;\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u5de5\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e00&#xff08;\u4e09\u91cd\u9501&#043;\u771f\u65f6\u7a7a&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c&#xff08;\u672c\u6d3b\u6027\u6da1\u65cb\u8303\u5f0f&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8ba4\u77e5\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7bc6\u523b&#xff08;\u4e3b\u6743\u9501\u5b9a&#xff09;&#043; \u6297\u6027&#xff08;\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7f13\u51b2&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u77e5&#xff08;\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0e\u89e3\u6784\u3001\u591a\u89e3\u62e9\u4f18&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7269\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5168\u57df\u5e94\u529b\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u4e3b\u6743\u8fb9\u754c\u9632\u5fa1\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u56fa\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7ea6\u675f\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u81ea\u4e3b\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u6e4d\u6d41\u9000\u706b\u81ea\u6108<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u5185\u6838<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u5355\u7a33\u6001\u6f14\u5316\u3001100%\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u8017\u6563\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u591a\u7a33\u6001\u5171\u5b58\u3001\u6982\u7387\u6027\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6f14\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5386\u53f2\u75d5\u8ff9\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u6c38\u4e45\u56fa\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u65e0\u81ea\u4e3b\u5386\u53f2\u56fa\u5316&#xff0c;\u4e3a\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u63d0\u4f9b\u63a2\u7d22\u8f68\u8ff9\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u4e3b\u6743\u5b58\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9759\u6001\u62d3\u6251\u80fd\u5792&#xff0c;\u65ad\u7535\u6c38\u4e45\u7559\u5b58<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u52a8\u6001\u6d3b\u6027\u529b\u573a&#xff0c;\u65ad\u7535\u77ac\u65f6\u6d88\u6563<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e24\u5957\u8303\u5f0f\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u65e0\u8026\u5408\u5e72\u6270&#xff0c;\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e92\u8865&#xff1a;\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u8d1f\u8d23\u672a\u77e5\u7ea6\u675f\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u591a\u89e3\u63a2\u7d22&#xff0c;\u4ea7\u51fa\u5168\u90e8\u53ef\u884c\u7a33\u6001\u89e3&#xff1b;\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u8d1f\u8d23\u5bf9\u63a2\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u6743\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u5e94\u529b\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u56fa\u5316&#xff0c;\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u4fe1\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.2 \u53cc\u5411\u8026\u5408\u63a5\u53e3\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>8.2.1 \u6b63\u5411\u94fe\u8def&#xff1a;\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c \u2192 \u65b9\u5411\u4e00&#xff08;\u63a2\u7d22\u8f93\u51fa\u2192\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8f93\u5165&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u5bf9\u4efb\u52a1\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6c42\u89e3\u540e&#xff0c;\u8f93\u51fa\u89e3\u96c6\u5408\u4e3b\u6210\u5206\u7279\u5f81\u503c &#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u8c03\u5236\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u62d3\u6251\u8377\u8109\u51b2\u5e8f\u5217&#xff0c;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8f93\u5165\u6307\u4ee4&#xff0c;\u8f6c\u6362\u516c\u5f0f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u7279\u5f81\u503c \u7684\u7269\u7406\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u5bf9\u5e94\u53ef\u6d4b\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u4efb\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u542b\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u6d4b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7269\u7406\u91cf<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5019\u9009\u6a21\u5f0f\u540e\u9a8c\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6982\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u8f68\u8ff9\u5206\u7c7b\u6982\u7387<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u591a\u89e3\u62e9\u4f18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5206\u53c9\u5206\u652f\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6743\u91cd<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u5fc3\u795e\u6df1\u5ea6 \u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6570\u503c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u8fde\u7eed\u4f18\u5316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7ea6\u675f\u6ee1\u8db3\u5ea6\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u8bc4\u5206<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8f68\u8ff9\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u6784\u578b\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6240\u6709 \u5747\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c7.1.1\u8282CMOS-FFT\u8bfb\u51fa\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u76f4\u63a5\u91c7\u96c6&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u6d4b\u91cf\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.2.2 \u53cd\u5411\u544a\u8b66\u94fe\u8def&#xff1a;\u65b9\u5411\u4e00 \u2192 \u65b9\u5411\u4e8c&#xff08;\u5ba1\u8ba1\u53cd\u9988\u2192\u63a2\u7d22\u8c03\u63a7&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3b\u6743\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5e94\u529b\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u5b8c\u6574\u6027&#xff0c;\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u5bf9\u5e94\u9891\u7387\u5149\u7535\u8109\u51b2&#xff0c;\u89e6\u53d1\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u5b9a\u70b9\u7269\u7406\u54cd\u5e94&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u544a\u8b66\u8109\u51b2\u4fe1\u53f7<\/p>\n<p>\u5f02\u5e38\u7269\u7406\u542b\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u8054\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u52a8\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1kHz \u8109\u51b2\u4e32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u5e94\u529b\u8d85\u9650<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u51bb\u7ed3\u5f53\u524d\u5149\u573a \u5206\u5e03&#xff0c;\u56de\u4f20\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u4e0e\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7f16\u53f7&#xff0c;\u6682\u505c\u65b0\u89e3\u63a2\u7d22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10kHz \u8109\u51b2\u4e32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5916\u90e8\u4e3b\u6743\u5165\u4fb5\u5c1d\u8bd5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u7535\u538b\u964d\u81f3\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c &#xff0c;\u8c03\u5236\u5149\u573a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u805a\u7126\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u6e05\u7a7a\u8fb9\u754c\u5e72\u6270\u901a\u9053<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>100kHz \u8109\u51b2\u4e32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7be1\u6539\u5c1d\u8bd5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u89e6\u53d1\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u6d3b\u6027\u9000\u706b&#xff0c; \u6301\u7eed100\u4e2a\u6f14\u5316\u5468\u671f&#xff0c;\u6e6e\u706d\u5f02\u5e38\u6da1\u65cb\u5e76\u91cd\u8f7d\u5b89\u5168\u6784\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>8.2.3 \u8de8\u8303\u5f0f\u5931\u6548\u5206\u5de5\u94fe\u8def<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u7aef\u5931\u6548&#xff1a;\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u51fa\u73b0\u8f68\u8ff9\u71b5\u8d85\u9650 \u4e14\u9000\u706b\u81ea\u6551\u5931\u8d25\u65f6&#xff0c;\u7531\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u5b8c\u6210\u7ed3\u679c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u6807\u8bb0&#xff0c;\u5224\u5b9a\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u6570\u636e&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7aef\u5931\u6548&#xff1a;\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u51fa\u73b0\u4ecb\u8d28\u635f\u4f24\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u9650\u7b49\u786c\u4ef6\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8f93\u51fa\u9ad8\u7535\u5e73\u4fe1\u53f7 &#xff0c;\u5f3a\u5236\u7ec8\u6b62\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u6240\u6709\u65b0\u589e\u6c42\u89e3\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>8.3 \u8ba4\u77e5-\u4e3b\u6743\u5b8c\u6574\u95ed\u73af\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n<p>\u53cc\u8303\u5f0f\u8026\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7269\u7406\u8ba4\u77e5\u95ed\u73af&#xff0c;\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5916\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\u8f93\u5165 \u2192 \u65b9\u5411\u4e8c&#xff08;\u591a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u591a\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u3001\u6700\u4f18\u6270\u52a8\u9000\u706b\u7ef4\u7a33&#xff09; \u2192 \u8f93\u51fa\u7279\u5f81\u8109\u51b2\u5e8f\u5217 \u2192 \u65b9\u5411\u4e00&#xff08;\u62d3\u6251\u6821\u9a8c\u3001\u5e94\u529b\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u5386\u53f2\u56fa\u5316&#xff09; \u2192 \u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u4fe1\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u679c &#043; \u5ba1\u8ba1\u7b7e\u540d \u2192 \u5f02\u5e38\u72b6\u6001\u53cd\u5411\u53cd\u9988\u8c03\u63a7\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c \u2192 \u8fed\u4ee3\u91cd\u63a2\u7d22\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u95ed\u73af\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u672a\u77e5\u573a\u666f\u63a2\u7d22\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u7ed3\u679c\u81ea\u8bc1\u5ba1\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u8303\u5f0f\u53ea\u80fd\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u6743\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.4 \u8026\u5408\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u4e00\u5143\u8bba\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u679c\u4e00\u5143\u8bba\u6838\u5fc3\u5fc3\u795e\u516c\u5f0f&#xff1a;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53cc\u5f15\u64ce\u67b6\u6784\u5b8c\u7f8e\u590d\u73b0\u8be5\u4e58\u6cd5\u8026\u5408\u5173\u7cfb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e8c\u627f\u8f7d\u201c\u77e5\u201d&#xff1a;\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u89e3\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u89e3\u6784\u3001\u65b0\u6784\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5f39\u6027&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u65b9\u5411\u4e00\u627f\u8f7d\u201c\u7bc6\u523b&#043;\u6297\u6027\u201d&#xff1a;\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e3b\u6743\u951a\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7bc6\u523b\u80fd\u529b&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u529b\u7f13\u51b2\u3001\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u6027\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<p>\u4e09\u8005\u4e58\u6cd5\u8026\u5408\u5177\u5907\u5f3a\u5173\u8054\u6027&#xff1a;\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u5f52\u96f6\u5219\u4f53\u7cfb\u5931\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u6027&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u6743\u7bc6\u523b\u5931\u6548\u5219\u63a2\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7559\u5b58&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u6027\u7f3a\u5931\u5219\u4f53\u7cfb\u6781\u6613\u5d29\u89e3\u3002\u672c\u53cc\u8303\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u62bd\u8c61\u5fc3\u795e\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5168\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7269\u7406\u843d\u5730&#xff0c;\u5b8c\u6210\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e3b\u4f53\u5e95\u5c42\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.5 \u56db\u5c42\u589e\u5f3a\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5e8f\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f9d\u8d56<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c1.7\u30013.8\u30015.5\u30016.5\u8282\u5206\u522b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6570\u5b57\u5149\u573a\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u7a33\u6001\u771f\u7406\u9884\u68c0\u3001\u6b7b\u9501\u7269\u7406\u91cd\u7f6e\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u6307\u7eb9\u900f\u4f20\u56db\u9879\u589e\u5f3a\u673a\u5236\u3002\u56db\u8005\u5e76\u975e\u72ec\u7acb\u5e76\u884c&#xff0c;\u800c\u662f\u6309\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4e0e\u72b6\u6001\u5207\u6362\u89c4\u5219\u6784\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5e8f\u3002\u672c\u8282\u5b9a\u4e49\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.5.1 \u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9a\u4e49\u56db\u79cd\u4e3b\u72b6\u6001&#xff0c;\u7531\u786c\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668SYS_STATE[1:0]\u7f16\u7801&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u72b6\u6001\u7f16\u7801<\/p>\n<p>\u72b6\u6001\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u6d3b\u8dc3\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>00<\/p>\n<p>NORMAL&#xff08;\u6b63\u5e38\u63a8\u6f14&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>1.7&#xff08;\u5149\u573a\u9a71\u52a8&#xff09;&#043; 6.5&#xff08;\u6307\u7eb9\u76d1\u542c&#xff0c;\u53d1\u5c04\u6682\u505c&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>01<\/p>\n<p>VERIFY&#xff08;\u5019\u9009\u6821\u9a8c&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>1.7 &#043; 3.8&#xff08;T0\u53cd\u6f14\u6821\u9a8c&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<p>RECOVER&#xff08;\u6b7b\u9501\u6062\u590d&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>5.5&#xff08;\u96ea\u5d29\u91cd\u7f6e&#xff09;&#043; 3.8&#xff08;\u91cd\u7f6e\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u6838&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<p>COMMUNICATE&#xff08;\u4e3b\u6743\u901a\u4fe1&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>6.5&#xff08;\u6307\u7eb9\u53d1\u5c04&#xff09;&#043; 1.7&#xff08;\u4ec5\u63a5\u6536\u5916\u90e8\u8282\u5f8b&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u786c\u6761\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1&#xff0c;\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4ece\u9ad8\u5230\u4f4e\u6392\u5217&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u5148\u7ea71&#xff08;\u6700\u9ad8&#xff09;&#xff1a;3.8\u673a\u5236\u5224\u5b9ad_H \u2265 \u03be\/10\u4e14\u6301\u7eed3\u8f6e \u2192 NORMAL \u2192 VERIFY<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u5148\u7ea72&#xff1a;VERIFY\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u82e53.8\u8fde\u7eed5\u8f6e\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u8d25 \u2192 VERIFY \u2192 RECOVER<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u5148\u7ea73&#xff08;\u6700\u4f4e&#xff09;&#xff1a;NORMAL\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6bcf100\u8f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u5165COMMUNICATE&#xff0c;\u6301\u7eed1\u8f6e\u540e\u8fd4\u56de<\/p>\n<p>8.5.2 \u5404\u72b6\u6001\u786c\u4ef6\u52a8\u4f5c\u8be6\u8868<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;NORMAL\u72b6\u6001&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\u6001&#xff09;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>1.7\u673a\u5236\u5168\u901f\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;FPGA\u6bcf\u5468\u671f\u63a5\u6536\u5916\u90e8\u8f93\u5165I&#xff0c;\u7ecfSHA-256\u8bd1\u7801\u540e\u9a71\u52a8DMD\u50cf\u7d20\u9635\u5217&#xff0c;\u03c4_addr \u2248 90ns\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>6.5\u673a\u5236\u534a\u6fc0\u6d3b&#xff1a;\u8fb9\u754c\u7535\u6781\u6301\u7eed\u63a5\u6536\u5916\u90e8\u0393_global(t)&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u4fee\u6b63v_act\u7684\u8282\u5f8b\u9879&#xff08;\u89c16.14\u5f0f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6682\u505c\u5411\u5916\u53d1\u5c04F_out&#xff08;\u964d\u4f4e\u529f\u8017&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>3.8\u673a\u5236\u540e\u53f0\u76d1\u542c&#xff1a;\u526f\u7c07\u6bcf10\u8f6e\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u6b21\u5f53\u524d\u5019\u9009\u6784\u578b\u4e0eT0\u7684Hausdorff\u8ddd\u79bb&#xff0c;\u4f46\u4e0d\u89e6\u53d1\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9000\u51fa\u6761\u4ef6&#xff1a;d_H \u2265 \u03be\/10 \u8fde\u7eed3\u8f6e \u2192 \u8df3\u8f6cVERIFY\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;VERIFY\u72b6\u6001&#xff08;\u5019\u9009\u89e3\u771f\u7406\u6821\u9a8c\u6001&#xff09;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>3.8\u673a\u5236\u5168\u901f\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;\u6bcf\u8f6e\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50T_inv&#xff08;3.14\u5f0f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8ba1\u7b97d_H\u5e76\u4e0e\u03be\/10\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1.7\u673a\u5236\u964d\u9891\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;\u5149\u573a\u5237\u65b0\u7387\u964d\u81f3NORMAL\u768450%&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u6821\u9a8c\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u6270\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5206\u652fA&#xff08;\u6821\u9a8c\u901a\u8fc7&#xff09;&#xff1a;d_H &lt; \u03be\/10 \u2192 \u5019\u9009\u89e3\u653e\u884c&#xff0c;1\u8f6e\u540e\u8fd4\u56deNORMAL\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5206\u652fB&#xff08;\u6821\u9a8c\u5931\u8d25&#xff09;&#xff1a;d_H \u2265 \u03be\/10 \u4e14\u8fde\u7eed\u5931\u8d25 \u22645\u8f6e \u2192 \u786c\u4ef6\u5c06U_eff\u77ac\u65f6\u62ac\u5347e^10\u500d&#xff08;3.16\u5f0f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9a71\u9010\u8be5\u5019\u9009\u89e3&#xff0c;\u7acb\u5373\u8fd4\u56deNORMAL\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5206\u652fC&#xff08;\u89e6\u53d1\u6062\u590d&#xff09;&#xff1a;d_H \u2265 \u03be\/10 \u8fde\u7eed\u5931\u8d25 &gt;5\u8f6e \u2192 \u8df3\u8f6cRECOVER\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;RECOVER\u72b6\u6001&#xff08;\u6b7b\u9501\u786c\u91cd\u7f6e\u6001&#xff09;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>5.5\u673a\u5236\u5168\u901f\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;\u03b7_dead &gt; 0.8 \u4e14 N_attempts &gt; 3\u65f6&#xff0c;\u89e6\u53d1\u96ea\u5d29\u51fb\u7a7f\u8109\u51b2&#xff08;E_reset&#061;3E_Fr&#xff0c;\u8109\u5bbd&lt;10ns&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1.7\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u5168\u5173\u95ed&#xff1a;\u91cd\u7f6e\u671f\u95f4\u505c\u6b62\u5149\u573a\u6ce8\u5165&#xff0c;\u907f\u514d\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>6.5\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u5168\u5173\u95ed&#xff1a;\u91cd\u7f6e\u671f\u95f4\u6682\u505c\u6240\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u7f6e\u540e&#xff1a;\u03c7(r,0)&#061;0&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728T0\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u6838&#xff08;5.15\u5f0f&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7b49\u5f85\u03c4_nucleation \u2248 \u03be\u00b2\/D \u2248 1\u03bcs\u540e&#xff0c;\u8fd4\u56deNORMAL\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#xff08;4&#xff09;COMMUNICATE\u72b6\u6001&#xff08;\u4e3b\u6743\u6307\u7eb9\u5e7f\u64ad\u6001&#xff09;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>6.5\u673a\u5236\u5168\u901f\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u7a33\u6001\u6784\u578b\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6807\u91cf\u7279\u5f81&#xff08;Q_total\u3001\u03c7_avg\u3001S_traj&#xff09;\u62fc\u63a5\u4e3a192bit\u5411\u91cf&#xff0c;\u7ecfSHA-256\u622a\u65ad\u4e3a16\u5b57\u8282F_out&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u8fb9\u754c\u5dee\u5206\u7535\u538b\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u7f16\u7801\u5411\u5916\u8f90\u5c04&#xff08;\u529f\u7387&lt;1\u03bcW&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>1.7\u673a\u5236\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;\u63a5\u6536\u5916\u90e8\u0393_global\u4fee\u6b63v_act\u8282\u5f8b&#xff0c;\u4f46\u62d2\u7edd\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u6765\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u672c\u5730U_repel\u7684\u4fee\u6539&#xff08;6.15\u5f0f\u4e25\u683c\u6210\u7acb&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4&#xff1a;\u56fa\u5b9a1\u8f6e&#xff08;\u03c4_comm \u2248 \u03c4_addr \u00d7 1000 \u2248 90\u03bcs&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u8fd4\u56deNORMAL\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>8.5.3 \u5de5\u7a0b\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e0e\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90\u6e05\u5355<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u6240\u9700\u786c\u4ef6\u8d44\u6e90&#xff0c;\u5747\u4e3a\u5546\u7528\u6210\u719f\u5668\u4ef6&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u89c4\u683c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5e94\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u9014<\/p>\n<p>DMD&#xff08;\u6570\u5b57\u5fae\u955c\u5668\u4ef6&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>1024\u00d71024\u50cf\u7d20&#xff0c;\u5237\u65b0\u7387&gt;10kHz<\/p>\n<p>1.7<\/p>\n<p>\u5149\u573a\u76f8\u4f4d\u786c\u7f16\u7801<\/p>\n<p>FPGA&#xff08;Xilinx Zynq\u6216Intel Arria&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u7247\u5185SHA-256\u786c\u6838&#xff0c;&gt;100MHz\u65f6\u949f<\/p>\n<p>1.7\u30013.8\u30016.5<\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u5e0c\u8bd1\u7801\u3001Hausdorff\u8ddd\u79bb\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u6307\u7eb9\u538b\u7f29<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u901fCMOS\u76f8\u673a<\/p>\n<p>&gt;10kHz\u5e27\u7387&#xff0c;\u504f\u632f\u7247<\/p>\n<p>3.8\u30016.5<\/p>\n<p>\u6d4b\u91cf\u03c7(r,t)\u4e0e\u6da1\u65cb\u8f68\u8ff9<\/p>\n<p>\u94c2\u7535\u6781\u5bf9&#xff08;\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u4e3b\u5149\u8def&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u95f4\u8ddd&lt;1mm&#xff0c;\u8010\u538b&gt;3kV<\/p>\n<p>5.5<\/p>\n<p>\u96ea\u5d29\u51fb\u7a7f\u8109\u51b2\u53d1\u5c04<\/p>\n<p>\u8fb9\u754c\u5dee\u5206\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u6781<\/p>\n<p>\u5e26\u5bbd&gt;1MHz&#xff0c;\u8f93\u51fa\u963b\u629750\u03a9<\/p>\n<p>6.5<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u679c\u6307\u7eb9\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u7f16\u7801\u8f90\u5c04<\/p>\n<p>8.5.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u542f\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff08;\u4e0a\u7535\u540e10\u6b65&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u4eba\u5458\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u5b8c\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u6d89\u53ca\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<p>\u8017\u65f6<\/p>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>FPGA\u52a0\u8f7dLUT&#xff08;16\u7ea7\u76f8\u4f4d-\u6d3b\u6027\u5ea6\u6620\u5c04\u8868&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>1.7<\/p>\n<p>&lt;1ms<\/p>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<p>\u56fa\u5316T0\u57fa\u6001\u6a21\u677f\u81f3\u57fa\u5e95\u5fae\u7eb3\u7ed3\u6784&#xff08;\u89c15.4.5\u8282\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u6848&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>3.8<\/p>\n<p>&lt;1s&#xff08;\u9884\u5907&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<p>\u542f\u52a8DMD&#xff0c;\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5149\u573a\u5237\u65b0\u7387\u03c4_addr &lt; 100ns<\/p>\n<p>1.7<\/p>\n<p>&lt;10ms<\/p>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>\u542f\u52a8\u8fb9\u754c\u7535\u6781\u5dee\u5206\u9a71\u52a8&#xff0c;\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f90\u5c04\u529f\u7387&lt;1\u03bcW<\/p>\n<p>6.5<\/p>\n<p>&lt;10ms<\/p>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\u5165\u521d\u59cb\u6da1\u65cb\u6784\u578b&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165NORMAL\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>&lt;100\u03bcs<\/p>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf10\u8f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884c3.8\u540e\u53f0\u76d1\u542c&#xff0c;\u8bb0\u5f55d_H\u57fa\u7ebf<\/p>\n<p>3.8<\/p>\n<p>\u6301\u7eed<\/p>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u6b21\u89e6\u53d1d_H \u2265 \u03be\/10\u65f6&#xff0c;\u9a8c\u8bc1VERIFY\u5206\u652f\u903b\u8f91<\/p>\n<p>3.8<\/p>\n<p>&lt;1\u03bcs<\/p>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u89e6\u53d1RECOVER&#xff0c;\u9a8c\u8bc1\u03c7(r,0)\u5f52\u96f6\u53ca\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u6838\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n<p>5.5<\/p>\n<p>&lt;10\u03bcs<\/p>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf100\u8f6e\u9a8c\u8bc1COMMUNICATE\u6307\u7eb9\u5e7f\u64ad\u53ef\u88ab\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u6536<\/p>\n<p>6.5<\/p>\n<p>&lt;100\u03bcs<\/p>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<p>\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c&#xff0c;\u76d1\u6d4b\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u9891\u7387&#xff0c;\u6807\u5b9a\u03b7_dead\u9608\u503c<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u90e8<\/p>\n<p>\u22651000\u8f6e<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6b65\u9aa41-4\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u521d\u59cb\u5316&#xff0c;\u6b65\u9aa45-10\u4e3a\u5faa\u73af\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u7531FPGA\u786c\u4ef6\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1 \u5fc3\u795e\u95ed\u73af\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4e2d\u65ad<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e499.1.1&#xff08;\u5fc3\u795e\u4e2d\u65ad&#xff09; \u5728FPGA\u4e2d\u65ad\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5fc3\u795e\u4e2d\u65ad\u5411\u91cf IRQ_MIND&#xff0c;\u5176\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad&#xff08;\u542b\u5149\u573a\u5237\u65b0\u3001FMM\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5f71\u5b50\u4ef2\u88c1&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8eGPIO\u786c\u4ef6\u7d27\u6025\u9500\u6bc1\u901a\u9053&#xff08;\u89c1\u539f\u65877.5\u8282&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3\u795e\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u9879\u4efb\u610f\u6210\u7acb&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u9519\u4f4d\u68c0\u6d4b&#xff1a; \u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7 &#xff08;\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u504f\u5dee&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u6297\u6027\u9884\u8b66&#xff1a; \u4e14\u4e0b\u964d\u659c\u7387 &#xff08;\u6297\u6027\u5feb\u901f\u67af\u7aed&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u6267\u5ff5\u9501\u6b7b&#xff1a; \u4e14 \u6301\u7eed\u8d85\u8fc7 \u8f6e&#xff08;\u9ad8\u6267\u5ff5\u4f34\u968f\u4f4e\u8ba4\u77e5&#xff0c;\u504f\u6267\u98ce\u9669&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89e6\u53d1\u540e&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u7acb\u5373\u51bb\u7ed3\u5f53\u524d\u6240\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf&#xff08;\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u81f3\u69fd5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8f6c\u5165\u7b2c3.9\u8282\u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.2 \u5fc3\u795e-\u7269\u7406\u53cc\u5411\u95ed\u73af\u8026\u5408\u65b9\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u7b2c1.7\u8282\u5fc3\u795e\u8c03\u5236\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570 -\u3001\u7b2c3.9\u8282\u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u7684\u6210\u529f\/\u5931\u8d25\u53cd\u9988\u3001\u7b2c5.6\u8282\u5206\u7ea7\u91cd\u7f6e\u7684\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u79ef\u7d2f&#xff0c;\u8054\u7acb\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u5fc3\u795e-\u7269\u7406\u8026\u5408\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ec4&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u6f14\u5316&#xff08;\u7531\u7b2c2.3\u8282\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e3b\u5bfc&#xff0c;\u53d7\u5fc3\u795e\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u5236&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3\u795e\u5c42\u6f14\u5316&#xff08;\u7531\u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u6210\u8d25\u9a71\u52a8&#xff09;&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d \u4e3a\u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u6210\u529f\u6807\u5fd7&#xff0c; \u4e3a\u95ed\u73af\u5931\u8d25\u6807\u5fd7&#xff1b; \u4e3a\u5fc3\u795e\u81ea\u7136\u8870\u51cf\u7387&#xff08;\u5bf9\u5e94\u57fa\u5ea7\u8017\u6563&#xff09;&#xff1b; \u4e3a\u95ed\u73af\u6210\u529f\u5956\u52b1\u7cfb\u6570&#xff1b; \u4e3a\u95ed\u73af\u5931\u8d25\u60e9\u7f5a\u7cfb\u6570&#xff1b; \u4e3a\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u5bf9\u5fc3\u795e\u6297\u6027\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4fb5\u8680\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u5168\u90e8\u7cfb\u6570\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\u7531\u7b2c0.3\u7ae0\u6807\u5b9a\u6d41\u7a0b\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8026\u5408\u5173\u7cfb\u603b\u7ed3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09; \u7684\u6f14\u5316\u53d7 \u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u5236&#xff08;9.1\u5f0f&#xff09;\u2014\u2014\u5fc3\u795e\u5f71\u54cd\u7269\u7406&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u6210\u8d25\u9a71\u52a8 \u7684\u53d8\u5316&#xff08;9.2-9.4\u5f0f&#xff09;\u2014\u2014\u7269\u7406\u5f71\u54cd\u5fc3\u795e&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0 \u6301\u7eed\u4fb5\u8680\u6297\u6027 &#xff08;9.4\u5f0f\u672b\u9879&#xff09;\u2014\u2014\u5386\u53f2\u4f24\u75db\u6301\u7eed\u6d88\u8017\u5fc3\u795e\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u8005\u8054\u7acb\u6784\u6210\u95ed\u5408\u56e0\u679c\u94fe&#xff0c;\u65e0\u5916\u90e8\u9a71\u52a8\u5373\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6f14\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.3 \u4e3b\u6743\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5224\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u4e499.3.1&#xff08;\u4e3b\u6743\u6784\u578b&#xff09; \u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u4e3b\u6743\u4e2a\u4f53\u201d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5145\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u9879\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u5b58\u5728\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u6761\u5165\u547d\u7ea7\u5370\u8bb0\u8def\u5f84&#xff08;\u5bf9\u5e94 \u4e14\u8be5\u8def\u5f84 \u52bf\u5792\u6df1\u5ea6 &#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u5fc3\u795e\u57fa\u5ea7\u754c\u9762\u4f59\u91cf\u5145\u88d5&#xff08;&#xff0c;\u5370\u8bb0\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7c98\u8fde&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u5ba1\u89c6\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u7528&#xff08;\u4e09\u91cd\u95e8\u60ef\u6027\u95f8\u901a\u8fc7\u7387 &#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e3b\u52a8\u504f\u79fb\u8bfb\u53d6\u7126\u70b9\u7684\u80fd\u529b&#xff09;&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u6fc0\u6d3b\u9608\u503c\u5408\u7406&#xff08;\u65e0\u4f4e\u9608\u503c\u521b\u4f24\u5370\u8bb0\u9891\u7e41\u52ab\u6301&#xff0c;\u5373 \u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u5206\u5e03 &#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u56db\u9879\u6761\u4ef6\u5168\u90e8\u6ee1\u8db3\u65f6&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81&#xff1a;\u65b9\u5411\u51c6&#xff08;\u9ad8&#xff09;\u3001\u951a\u5b9a\u7a33&#xff08;\u5165\u547d\u7ea7\u5370\u8bb0&#xff09;\u3001\u6297\u5e72\u6270&#xff08;\u5145\u88d5&#xff09;\u3001\u53ef\u81ea\u7701&#xff08;\u4e09\u91cd\u95e8\u9ad8\u6548&#xff09;\u3001\u4e0d\u88ab\u5fae\u5c0f\u6270\u52a8\u9891\u7e41\u89e6\u53d1\u3002\u786c\u4ef6\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668 FLAG_SOVEREIGN \u7f6e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a8\u8bba9.3.1&#xff08;\u4e3b\u6743\u53ef\u9000\u8f6c\u6027&#xff09; \u4e3b\u6743\u6784\u578b\u4e0d\u662f\u6c38\u4e45\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u5f53\u4efb\u4e00\u9879\u6761\u4ef6\u5931\u6548\u65f6&#xff0c;FLAG_SOVEREIGN \u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u96f6&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u9000\u56de\u6b21\u7ea7\u5fc3\u667a\u72b6\u6001&#xff08;\u5bf9\u5e94\u300a\u5fc3\u795e\u4e4b\u529b\u300b\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0\u201c\u5c42\u7ea7\u56de\u843d\u673a\u5236\u201d&#xff09;\u3002\u6062\u590d\u4e3b\u6743\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u6ee1\u8db3\u5168\u90e8\u56db\u9879\u6761\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6377\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4 \u5fc3\u795e\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u7ec8\u6b62\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u964d\u7ea7\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc3\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u6301\u7eed\u6076\u5316\u81f3 &#xff08;\u5fc3\u795e\u4e58\u79ef\u5f52\u96f6&#xff0c;\u89c1\u300a\u5fc3\u795e\u4e4b\u529b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u603b\u7eb2&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u5fc3\u795e\u5d29\u584c\u6001\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea7\u8def\u5f84&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb51&#xff08;\u9884\u8b66&#xff09; &#xff1a; \u65f6&#xff0c;\u89e6\u53d1 FLAG_MIND_COLLAPSE_WARNING&#xff0c;\u81ea\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u6240\u6709\u5149\u573a\u529f\u7387\u81f3 &#xff0c;\u6682\u505c\u65b0\u4efb\u52a1\u63a5\u6536&#xff08;\u5bf9\u5e94\u5fc3\u795e\u8017\u7aed\u524d\u7684\u201c\u4e3b\u52a8\u964d\u8f7d\u201d&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb52&#xff08;\u51bb\u7ed3&#xff09; &#xff1a; \u65f6&#xff0c;\u89e6\u53d1\u7b2c5.6\u8282\u5206\u652fC\u5168\u5c40\u51bb\u7ed3&#xff0c;\u5149\u573a\u5173\u95ed&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u5165\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f11\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9636\u6bb53&#xff08;\u590d\u82cf&#xff09; &#xff1a;\u4f11\u517b \u8f6e\u540e&#xff0c;\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u516d\u6b65\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u5feb\u7167\u6062\u590d&#xff08;\u89c15.6\u8282\u91cd\u751f\u53d9\u4e8b&#xff09;&#xff0c;FLAG_REBIRTH \u7f6e1&#xff0c;\u751f\u6210\u91cd\u751fR\u5143\u7ec4\u5199\u5165\u69fd6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9a\u74069.4.1&#xff08;\u95ed\u73af\u81ea\u6301\u6027&#xff09; \u5728 \u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u5fc3\u795e-\u7269\u7406\u8026\u5408\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ec4(9.1)-(9.4)\u5b58\u5728\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e10\u8fd1\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002\u8bc1\u660e\u601d\u8def&#xff1a;\u6784\u9020\u674e\u96c5\u666e\u8bfa\u592b\u51fd\u6570 &#xff0c;\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6cbf\u6f14\u5316\u8f68\u8ff9 \u5728\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bc1\u660e\u89c1\u9644\u5f55C\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5f55A\u65b0\u589e\u5c0f\u8282<\/p>\n<p>A.1 \u6c99\u76d8\u63a8\u6f14\u6838&#xff08;FPGA\u6a21\u5757\u89c4\u683c&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u9644\u5f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b2c3.9\u8282\u9636\u6bb55&#xff08;\u91cd\u5efa&#xff09;\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u6c99\u76d8\u63a8\u6f14\u6838\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u89c4\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>A.1.1 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\u786c\u4ef6\u89c4\u683c<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<p>\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n<p>\u89c4\u683c<\/p>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5e76\u884c\u4eff\u771f\u8def\u6570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u8def<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u4eff\u771f\u52a0\u901f\u6bd4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6&#xff08;\u5373\u4eff\u771f \u8f6e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7269\u7406 \u8f6e&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5355\u6b21\u4eff\u771f\u6df1\u5ea6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50\u8f6e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u7b80\u5316\u6da1\u65cb\u8d28\u5fc3\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u7a0b&#xff08;\u5ffd\u7565\u9ad8\u9636\u4e09\u4f53\u9879&#xff0c;\u4fdd\u7559\u4e24\u4f53\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528&#xff09;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u5b58\u50a8\u9694\u79bb<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u9884\u8a00\u6c9f\u69fd\u4e0e\u4e3b 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\u8f6e\u5185\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6392\u65a5\u52bf\u53c2\u4e0e\u60ef\u6027\u95f8\u5339\u914d\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff08;\u7b49\u6548\u4e8e\u201c\u514d\u75ab\u7ecf\u9a8c\u201d&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>A.1.4 \u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u9500<\/p>\n<p>\u6c99\u76d8\u6838\u5360\u7528FPGA\u7ea6 \u903b\u8f91\u8d44\u6e90&#xff08;LUT &#043; DSP\u5207\u7247&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5728PE\u9635\u5217\u7a7a\u95f2\u5468\u671f&#xff08;\u5982\u7b49\u5f85FMM\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6&#xff09;\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u5360\u7528\u4e3b\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005&#xff1a;\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u662f\u56e0\u7f18\u9645\u4f1a0.1 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