{"id":103147,"date":"2026-09-09T23:33:11","date_gmt":"2026-09-09T15:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/103147.html"},"modified":"2026-09-09T23:33:11","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T15:33:11","slug":"2019%e5%b9%b4%e4%b8%8b%e5%8d%8a%e5%b9%b4%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%91%98%e6%a1%88%e4%be%8b%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e8%80%83%e8%af%95%e4%b8%8b%e5%8d%88%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%ef%bc%88%e7%ad%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/103147.html","title":{"rendered":"2019\u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458[\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790]\u8003\u8bd5\u4e0b\u5348\u771f\u9898\uff08\u7b54\u6848+ \u89e3\u6790\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>2019\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4e0b\u5348\u771f\u9898<\/h2>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf4\u660e&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u98981\u81f3\u95ee\u98984&#xff0c;\u5c06\u89e3\u7b54\u586b\u5165\u7b54\u9898\u7eb8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u680f\u5185\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u3010\u8bf4\u660e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7f51\u65b9\u6848\u5982\u56fe1-1\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153309-6aa17c359df88.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(8\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d&#xff0c;Switch\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237PC\u7684\u7f51\u5173&#xff0c;\u82e5\u8981\u62d3\u5c55\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u63a5\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a&#xff0c;\u5728 Switch\u7684GE0\/0\/2\u3001GE0\/0\/3\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6709&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;3&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fde\u63a5\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u63a5\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(6\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Switch\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7247\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u4f5c\u7528\u662f&#xff08;5&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;6&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;7&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[Switch] vlan batch 100<\/p>\n<p>[Switch] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/1<\/p>\n<p>[Switch-GigabitEthernet0\/0\/1] port link-type access<\/p>\n<p>[Switch-GigabitEthernet0\/0\/1] port default vlan 100<\/p>\n<p>[Switch-GigabitEthernet0\/0\/1]quit<\/p>\n<p>[Switch] interface vlanif 100<\/p>\n<p>[Switch-Vlanif100] ip address 192.168.100.2   24<\/p>\n<p>[Switch-Vlanif100] quit<\/p>\n<p>[Switch] ip route-static 0.0.0.0  0.0.0.0 192.168.100.1<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98983\u3011(2\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u529e\u516c\u573a\u6240&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u9650\u5236MAC\u5730\u5740\u5b66\u4e60&#xff0c;\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4f2a\u9020\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u6e90 MAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u62a5\u6587\u6765\u8017\u5c3d\u8bbe\u5907\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u8868\u9879\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2aVLAN\u5185\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u9700\u8981\u9650\u5236MAC\u5730\u5740\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u65f6&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u5e94\u8be5\u5728&#xff08;8&#xff09;\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;8&#xff09;\u5907\u9009\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>A. VLAN      B.\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98984\u3011(4\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0a\u7f51&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6ePAT\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u5730\u5740\u662f&#xff08;9&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u8def\u7531\u547d\u4ee4\u662f&#xff08;10&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bd5\u9898\u4e00\u7b54\u6848\u53ca\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;<\/h2>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(8\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d&#xff0c;Switch\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237PC\u7684\u7f51\u5173&#xff0c;\u82e5\u8981\u62d3\u5c55\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u63a5\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a&#xff0c;\u5728 Switch\u7684GE0\/0\/2\u3001GE0\/0\/3\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6709&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;3&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u8fde\u63a5\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u63a5\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(1) \u7ea7\u8054  (2) \u5806\u53e0  (3) VLAN&#xff08;\u987a\u5e8f\u53ef\u4e92\u6362&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>(4) Trunk<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>\u62d3\u5c55\u63a5\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u4e3b\u673a&#xff1a;\u5806\u53e0\u3001\u7ea7\u8054\u589e\u52a0\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u6570\u91cf&#xff1b;\u5212\u5206VLAN\u53ef\u4ee5\u9694\u79bb\u5e7f\u64ad\u57df\u62d3\u5c55\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>PC\u7ec8\u7aef\u63a5\u5165\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u4e00\u822c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3aaccess\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff1b;Trunk\u6a21\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e92\u8054&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u63a5\u7ec8\u7aefPC\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(6\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>[Switch] vlan batch 100<br \/>\n[Switch] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/1<br \/>\n[Switch-GigabitEthernet0\/0\/1] port link-type access<br \/>\n[Switch-GigabitEthernet0\/0\/1] port default vlan 100<br \/>\n[Switch-GigabitEthernet0\/0\/1]quit<br \/>\n[Switch] interface vlanif 100<br \/>\n[Switch-Vlanif100] ip address 192.168.100.2  24<br \/>\n[Switch-Vlanif100] quit<br \/>\n[Switch] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.100.1<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u7528\u662f&#xff08;5&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;6&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;7&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(5) \u521b\u5efaVLAN100&#xff0c;\u5c06GE0\/0\/1\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aaccess\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u52a0\u5165VLAN100<\/p>\n<p>(6) \u521b\u5efaVLANIF100\u4e09\u5c42\u865a\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u914d\u7f6eIP\u5730\u5740192.168.100.2\/24&#xff0c;\u4f5c\u4e3aVLAN100\u7684\u7f51\u5173<\/p>\n<p>(7) \u914d\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u4e3a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5185\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3192.168.100.1&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u7f51<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>vlan batch 100\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efavlan100&#xff1b;\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6eaccess&#xff0c;PVID\u4e3avlan100&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>interface vlanif 100\u5f00\u542f\u4e09\u5c42\u865a\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u914d\u7f6eIP&#xff0c;\u5b9e\u73b0VLAN\u95f4\u8def\u7531&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ip route\u2011static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x\u914d\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u6240\u6709\u5916\u7f51\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98983\u3011(2\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d8\u52a8\u7684\u529e\u516c\u573a\u6240&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7\u9650\u5236MAC\u5730\u5740\u5b66\u4e60&#xff0c;\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4f2a\u9020\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u6e90 MAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u62a5\u6587\u6765\u8017\u5c3d\u8bbe\u5907\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u8868\u9879\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2aVLAN\u5185\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u9700\u8981\u9650\u5236MAC\u5730\u5740\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u65f6&#xff0c;\u90a3\u4e48\u5e94\u8be5\u5728&#xff08;8&#xff09;\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;8&#xff09;\u5907\u9009\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;A. VLAN  B.\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;(8) A<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;\u5728VLAN\u89c6\u56fe\u914d\u7f6eMAC\u5730\u5740\u5b66\u4e60\u9650\u5236&#xff0c;\u5bf9VLAN\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u63a5\u53e3\u751f\u6548&#xff1b;\u7aef\u53e3\u89c6\u56fe\u4ec5\u5bf9\u5355\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98984\u3011(4\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0a\u7f51&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6ePAT\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u5730\u5740\u662f&#xff08;9&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u8def\u7531\u547d\u4ee4\u662f&#xff08;10&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(9) 200.0.0.1&#xff08;\u9632\u706b\u5899\u516c\u7f51IP&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>(10) ip route\u2011static 192.168.0.0 255.255.252.0 192.168.100.2&#xff08;\u6216\u6c47\u603b\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u4ea4\u6362\u673aVLANIF100\u5730\u5740192.168.100.2&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>PAT\u591a\u5bf9\u4e00NAT&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u706b\u5899\u516c\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3IP&#xff1a;200.0.0.1\u505a\u8f6c\u6362\u5730\u5740&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9632\u706b\u5899\u9700\u8981\u56de\u7a0b\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u6307\u5411\u5185\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e09\u5c42\u63a5\u53e3192.168.100.2\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf4\u660e&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u98981\u81f3\u95ee\u98984&#xff0c;\u5c06\u89e3\u7b54\u586b\u5165\u7b54\u9898\u7eb8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u680f\u5185\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u3010\u8bf4\u660e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u5355\u4f4d\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u91c7\u7528Windows Server 2008R2\u914d\u7f6eDHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d \u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4\u662f192.168.81.10~192.168.81.100\u548c192.168.81.110~192.168.81.240&#xff1b;DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e3a192.168.81.2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(4\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728DHCP\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e2d&#xff0c;DHCP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767b\u5f55\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u5e7f \u64ad\u5305&#xff1b;DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ece\u672a\u79df\u51fa\u7684\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9009\u62e9IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u8fde\u540c\u5176\u4ed6TCP\/IP\u53c2\u6570\u56de\u590d\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u5305&#xff1b;DHCP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6839\u636e\u6700\u5148\u62b5\u8fbe\u7684\u56de\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u5305&#xff0c;\u544a\u77e5\u6240\u6709DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b83\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u63a5\u6536\u54ea\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u5f53DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u5305&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4IP\u79df\u7ea6\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)~(4)\u5907\u9009\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>A. Dhcpdiscover<\/p>\n<p>B. Dhcpoffer<\/p>\n<p>C. Dhcprequest<\/p>\n<p>D. Dhcpack<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(4\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cdIP\u5730\u5740\u5206\u914d\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff1a;\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u5206\u914d&#xff0c;\u5373\u7531\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u7279\u5b9a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9759\u6001\u7ed1\u5b9a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740&#xff1b;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u662f&#xff08;5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5373\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5206\u914d\u79df\u671f\u4e3a\u65e0\u9650\u957f\u7684 IP\u5730\u5740&#xff1b;\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u662f&#xff08;6&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5373\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u6548\u671f\u9650\u7684IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u5230\u8fbe\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u9650\u540e&#xff0c;\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u7533\u8bf7IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98983\u3011(9\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Windows Server 2008R2\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6eDHCP\u670d\u52a1&#xff0c;\u56fe2-1\u6240\u793a\u914d\u7f6eIP\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\u201c\u8d77\u59cbIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b&#xff08;7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u201c\u7ed3\u675fIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b&#xff08;8&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u56fe2-2\u6240\u793a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6392\u9664\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65f6\u201c\u8d77\u59cbIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b_(9)&#xff0c;\u201c\u7ed3\u675fIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b&#xff08;10&#xff09;\u3002 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u83b7\u53d6\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u9650\u4e3a&#xff08;11&#xff09;\u5929&#xff1b;\u56fe2-3\u6240\u793a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u79df\u7ea6\u671f\u9650\u662f&#xff08;12&#xff09;\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153309-6aa17c35ecfc8.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c36116a5.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c3629836.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98984\u3011(3\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efaDHCP\u7684IP\u4fdd\u7559\u529f\u80fd&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u9759\u6001IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4fdd\u7559IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u5730\u5740\u7684\u65b0IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u5e94\u9a8c\u8bc1DHCP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u79df\u51fa\u8be5\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5730\u5740\u5df2\u88ab\u79df\u51fa&#xff0c;\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u952e\u5165 ipconfig\/&#xff08;13&#xff09;\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u91ca\u653e\u5b83&#xff1b;DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4fdd\u7559IP\u5730\u5740\u540e&#xff0c;\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u952e\u5165ipconfig\/&#xff08;14&#xff09;\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u5411DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7533\u8bf7\u5730\u5740\u79df\u7ea6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528ipconfig\/(15)\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u5730\u5740\u79df\u7ea6\u7b49\u5168\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(13)~(15)\u5907\u9009\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>A. all     B.renew      C. release      D. setclassid<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bd5\u9898\u4e8c\u7b54\u6848\u53ca\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;<\/h2>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(4\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>DHCP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u767b\u5f55\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u5e7f\u64ad\u5305&#xff1b;DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ece\u672a\u79df\u51fa\u7684\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u9009\u62e9IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u8fde\u540c\u5176\u4ed6TCP\/IP\u53c2\u6570\u56de\u590d\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u5305&#xff1b;DHCP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6839\u636e\u6700\u5148\u62b5\u8fbe\u7684\u56de\u5e94&#xff0c;\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;3&#xff09;\u5305&#xff0c;\u544a\u77e5\u6240\u6709DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b83\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u63a5\u6536\u54ea\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u5f53DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u4e4b\u540e&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a&#xff08;4&#xff09;\u5305&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4IP\u79df\u7ea6\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5907\u9009&#xff1a;A.Dhcpdiscover  B.Dhcpoffer  C.Dhcprequest  D.Dhcpack<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790 DHCP\u56db\u6b65\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>Discover&#xff1a;\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5e7f\u64ad\u5bfb\u627eDHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Offer&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u7528IP&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Request&#xff1a;\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6b63\u5f0f\u8bf7\u6c42\u9009\u7528\u6536\u5230\u7684IP&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Ack&#xff1a;\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u786e\u8ba4\u79df\u7ea6\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(4\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cdIP\u5730\u5740\u5206\u914d\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff1a;\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u5206\u914d&#xff0c;\u5373\u7531\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u7279\u5b9a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9759\u6001\u7ed1\u5b9a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684IP\u5730\u5740&#xff1b;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u662f&#xff08;5&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5373\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5206\u914d\u79df\u671f\u4e3a\u65e0\u9650\u957f\u7684 IP\u5730\u5740&#xff1b;\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u662f&#xff08;6&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5373\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u6548\u671f\u9650\u7684IP\u5730\u5740&#xff0c;\u5230\u8fbe\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u9650\u540e&#xff0c;\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u7533\u8bf7IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(5) \u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d<\/p>\n<p>(6) \u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u624b\u52a8\u5206\u914d&#xff1a;\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7ed1\u5b9a&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d&#xff1a;\u5206\u914d\u6c38\u4e45IP&#xff0c;\u65e0\u5230\u671f&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d&#xff1a;\u5206\u914d\u5e26\u79df\u671fIP&#xff0c;\u5230\u671f\u7eed\u79df\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98983\u3011(9\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>\u914d\u7f6eIP\u5730\u5740\u8303\u56f4\u65f6\u201c\u8d77\u59cbIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b&#xff08;7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u201c\u7ed3\u675fIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b&#xff08;8&#xff09;&#xff1b;\u6dfb\u52a0\u6392\u9664\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65f6\u201c\u8d77\u59cbIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b_(9)&#xff0c;\u201c\u7ed3\u675fIP\u5730\u5740\u201d\u5904\u5e94\u586b&#xff08;10&#xff09;\u3002 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u83b7\u53d6\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u9650\u4e3a&#xff08;11&#xff09;\u5929&#xff1b;\u56fe2\u20113\u6240\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u79df\u7ea6\u671f\u9650\u662f&#xff08;12&#xff09;\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u7528&#xff1a;10\u2011100&#xff0c;110\u2011240&#xff1b;\u6392\u9664\u6bb5&#xff1a;101\u2011109<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(7) 192.168.81.10<\/p>\n<p>(8) 192.168.81.240<\/p>\n<p>(9) 192.168.81.101<\/p>\n<p>(10) 192.168.81.109<\/p>\n<p>(11) 8<\/p>\n<p>(12) 691200<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>DHCP\u4f5c\u7528\u57df\u586b\u5b8c\u6574\u533a\u95f410\u2011240&#xff0c;\u518d\u628a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u7684101\u2011109\u505a\u5730\u5740\u6392\u9664&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Windows DHCP\u9ed8\u8ba4\u79df\u7ea68\u5929 &#061; 8\u00d724\u00d73600 &#061; 691200\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98984\u3011(3\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5730\u5740\u5df2\u88ab\u79df\u51fa&#xff0c;\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u952e\u5165 ipconfig\/&#xff08;13&#xff09;\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u91ca\u653e\u5b83&#xff1b;DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4fdd\u7559IP\u5730\u5740\u540e&#xff0c;\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u952e\u5165ipconfig\/&#xff08;14&#xff09;\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u5411DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7533\u8bf7\u5730\u5740\u79df\u7ea6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528ipconfig\/(15)\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u5730\u5740\u79df\u7ea6\u7b49\u5168\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5907\u9009&#xff1a;A. all  B.renew  C. release  D. setclassid<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(13) C (release\u91ca\u653eIP)<\/p>\n<p>(14) B (renew\u91cd\u65b0\u7533\u8bf7\/\u7eed\u79df)<\/p>\n<p>(15) A (all\u67e5\u770b\u5b8c\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u79df\u7ea6\u4fe1\u606f)<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>ipconfig \/release\u91ca\u653eDHCP\u83b7\u5f97IP&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ipconfig \/renew\u91cd\u65b0\u5411DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7533\u8bf7IP&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ipconfig \/all\u8f93\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7f51\u5361\u3001\u79df\u7ea6\u3001DNS\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf4\u660e&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u98981\u81f3\u95ee\u98984&#xff0c;\u5c06\u89e3\u7b54\u586b\u5165\u7b54\u9898\u7eb8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u680f\u5185\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u3010\u8bf4\u660e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u4e1a\u52a1\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u56fe3-1\u6240\u793a&#xff0c;\u533a\u57dfA\u548c\u533a\u57dfB\u901a\u8fc7\u56db\u53f0\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u76f8\u8fde\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u5145\u5206\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd&#xff0c;\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u533a\u57dfA\u548c\u533a\u57dfB\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u901a\u4fe1\u4f7f\u7528\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u53caVLAN\u5212\u5206\u5982\u56fe3-1\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c364362a.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(11\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u5728SwitchA\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u7247\u6bb5\u5982\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u8bf7\u5c06\u547d\u4ee4\u8865\u5145\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&lt;HUAWEI&gt;&#xff08;1&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[HUAWEI]&#xff08;2&#xff09; SwitchA<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] vlan &#xff08;3&#xff09; 10 100 400<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/l<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/1]port (4) access<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/l] port default&#xff08;5&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/l]quit<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/2<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/2] port link-type&#xff08;6&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/2] port trunk allow-pass vlan&#xff08;7&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/2]quit<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/3<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/3] port link-type trunk<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan&#xff08;8&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/3]quit<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] interface vlanif 10<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-Vlanif1o] ip address&#xff08;9&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-Vlanif10]quit<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] interface vlanif 100<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-Vlanif100]ip address&#xff08;10&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-Vlanif100]quit<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] interface vlanif 400<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-Vlanif400] ip address&#xff08;11&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA-Vlanif400]quit<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(4\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u5728SwitchA\u548cSwitchC\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u4ef7\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u8bf7\u5c06\u4e0b\u5217\u914d\u7f6e\u8865\u5145\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] ip route-static (12) 192.168.12.2<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] ip route-static 10.1.2.0\/24 (13)<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchC] ip route-static (14) 192.168.23.1<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchC] ip route-static 10.1.1.0 24&#xff08;15&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98983\u3011(3\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u82e5\u4ee5\u533a\u57dfA\u2192\u533a\u57dfB\u4e3a\u53bb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5728SwitchB\u548cSwitchD\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u56de\u7a0b\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u8bf7\u5206\u522b\u7ed9\u51fa SwithB\u548cSwitchD\u4e0a\u7684\u56de\u7a0b\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98984\u3011(2\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u82e5\u5728\u56db\u53f0\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u5f00\u542f\u751f\u6210\u6811\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u8bf7\u8bf4\u660e(1)\u4e2d\u56de\u7b54\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bd5\u9898\u4e09\u7b54\u6848\u53ca\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;<\/h2>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(11\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>&lt;HUAWEI&gt;&#xff08;1&#xff09;<br \/>\n[HUAWEI]&#xff08;2&#xff09; SwitchA<br \/>\n[SwitchA] vlan &#xff08;3&#xff09; 10 100 400<br \/>\n[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/l<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet0\/o\/o\/1]port (4) access<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/l] port default&#xff08;5&#xff09;<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/l]quit<br \/>\n[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/2<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/2] port link\u2011type&#xff08;6&#xff09;<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/2] port trunk allow\u2011pass vlan&#xff08;7&#xff09;<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/2]quit<br \/>\n[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 0\/0\/3<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/3] port link\u2011type trunk<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/3] port trunk allow\u2011pass vlan&#xff08;8&#xff09;<br \/>\n[SwitchA-GigabitEtherneto\/o\/3]quit<br \/>\n[SwitchA] interface vlanif 10<br \/>\n[SwitchA-Vlanif1o] ip address&#xff08;9&#xff09;<br \/>\n[SwitchA-Vlanif10]quit<br \/>\n[SwitchA] interface vlanif 100<br \/>\n[SwitchA-Vlanif100]ip address&#xff08;10&#xff09;<br \/>\n[SwitchA-Vlanif100]quit<br \/>\n[SwitchA] interface vlanif 400<br \/>\n[SwitchA-Vlanif400] ip address&#xff08;11&#xff09;<br \/>\n[SwitchA-Vlanif400]quit<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(1) system\u2011view  \u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe<\/p>\n<p>(2) sysname  \u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u5907\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n<p>(3) batch  \u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efavlan<\/p>\n<p>(4) link\u2011type<\/p>\n<p>(5) vlan 10<\/p>\n<p>(6) trunk<\/p>\n<p>(7) 100<\/p>\n<p>(8) 400<\/p>\n<p>(9) 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0<\/p>\n<p>(10) 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0<\/p>\n<p>(11) 192.168.14.1 255.255.255.0<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>&lt;&gt;\u7528\u6237\u89c6\u56fe\u8f93\u5165system\u2011view\u8fdb\u5165[]\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe&#xff1b;sysname SwitchA\u4fee\u6539\u4e3b\u673a\u540d&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>vlan batch\u6279\u91cf\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2aVLAN&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>PC\u63a5\u5165\u53e3&#xff1a;port link\u2011type access&#xff0c;port default vlan 10&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e92\u8054Trunk\u53e3&#xff0c;\u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u5e94VLAN\u901a\u8fc7&#xff1b;\u4e09\u5c42VLANIF\u914d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7f51\u6bb5\u7f51\u5173IP\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(4\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>\u82e5\u5728SwitchA\u548cSwitchC\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u4ef7\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u8bf7\u5c06\u4e0b\u5217\u914d\u7f6e\u8865\u5145\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[SwitchA] ip route-static (12) 192.168.12.2<br \/>\n[SwitchA] ip route-static 10.1.2.0\/24 (13)<br \/>\n[SwitchC] ip route-static (14) 192.168.23.1<br \/>\n[SwitchC] ip route-static 10.1.1.0 24&#xff08;15&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(12) 10.1.2.0 24<\/p>\n<p>(13) 192.168.14.2<\/p>\n<p>(14) 10.1.1.0 24<\/p>\n<p>(15) 192.168.24.1<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u7b49\u4ef7\u8def\u7531\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861&#xff0c;\u53bb\u5f8010.1.2.0\/24&#xff0c;SwitchA\u4e24\u6761\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3&#xff1a;192.168.12.2&#xff08;SwitchB&#xff09;\u3001192.168.14.2&#xff08;SwitchD&#xff09;&#xff1b;<br \/>\nSwitchC\u53bb\u5f8010.1.1.0\/24\u4e24\u6761\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3&#xff1a;192.168.23.1&#xff08;SwitchB&#xff09;\u3001192.168.24.1&#xff08;SwitchD&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98983\u3011(3\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>(1)\u82e5\u4ee5\u533a\u57dfA\u2192\u533a\u57dfB\u4e3a\u53bb\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5728SwitchB\u548cSwitchD\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u56de\u7a0b\u7684\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u8bf7\u5206\u522b\u7ed9\u51fa SwithB\u548cSwitchD\u4e0a\u7684\u56de\u7a0b\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(1) \u9700\u8981&#xff1b;\u56de\u7a0b\u6d41\u91cf\u9700\u8981\u8def\u7531\u8fd4\u56de\u533a\u57dfA\u7f51\u6bb510.1.1.0\/24\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)<\/p>\n<p>SwitchB&#xff1a;ip route\u2011static 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.1<\/p>\n<p>SwitchD&#xff1a;ip route\u2011static 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.14.1<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u53ea\u5355\u5411\u751f\u6548&#xff1b;SwitchB\u3001SwitchD\u6536\u5230B\u8fd4\u56deA\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305&#xff0c;\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u5230\u8fbe10.1.1.0\/24\u56de\u7a0b\u8def\u7531&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u4e00\u8df3\u6307\u5411SwitchA\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98984\u3011(2\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>(1)\u82e5\u5728\u56db\u53f0\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u5f00\u542f\u751f\u6210\u6811\u534f\u8bae&#xff0c;\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff1f;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u8bf7\u8bf4\u660e(1)\u4e2d\u56de\u7b54\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(1) \u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>(2) \u7406\u7531&#xff1a;\u751f\u6210\u6811STP\u4f1a\u903b\u8f91\u963b\u65ad\u73af\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u7269\u7406\u94fe\u8def&#xff0c;\u7b49\u4ef7\u9759\u6001\u8def\u7531\u7684\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u88abSTP\u963b\u585e&#xff0c;\u7b49\u4ef7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5931\u6548&#xff0c;\u65e0\u6cd5\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u6761\u94fe\u8def\u8f6c\u53d1\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<p>STP\u76ee\u7684\u6d88\u9664\u4e8c\u5c42\u73af\u8def&#xff0c;\u4f1a\u963b\u585e\u5197\u4f59Trunk\u94fe\u8def&#xff1b;\u672c\u7f51\u7edc\u4f9d\u9760\u4e24\u6761\u5e76\u884c\u94fe\u8def\u505a\u4e09\u5c42\u7b49\u4ef7\u8def\u7531\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861&#xff0c;STP\u4f1a\u963b\u65ad\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u8def&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf4\u660e&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u98981\u548c\u95ee\u98982&#xff0c;\u5c06\u89e3\u7b54\u586b\u5165\u7b54\u9898\u7eb8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u680f\u5185\u3002<\/h2>\n<p>\u3010\u8bf4\u660e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\u5f55\u5165\u4fdd\u5b58\u3001\u6839\u636e\u5b66\u53f7\u67e5\u8be2\u6307\u5b9a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6210 \u7ee9\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u88684-1\u6240\u793a\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5747\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Access\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3astulnfoSystem.mdb\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u8868\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u88684-2\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c365aaa2.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u95ee\u9898\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(8\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6210\u7ee9\u5f55\u5165\u3001\u6210\u7ee9\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u56fe4-1\u4e3a\u6210\u7ee9\u5f55\u5165\u9875\u9762 \u622a\u56fe\u3002\u8bf7\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0b\u5217\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5&#xff0c;\u5c06(1)~(8)\u7684\u7a7a\u7f3a\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u9f50\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c366bb52.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c3681647.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c369d0fd.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p>(1)~(8)\u5907\u9009\u7b54\u6848&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>A. stuExam       B.\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u5f55\u5165            C. submit         D. maths<\/p>\n<p>E. studentId     F.stuExamSave.aspG.textH.stulnfoSystem.mdb<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(7\u5206)<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u5217\u662f\u6839\u636e\u73ed\u7ea7\u67e5\u8be2\u67d0\u73ed\u7ea7\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5404\u79d1\u76ee\u5e73\u5747\u6210\u7ee9&#xff0c;\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u540e\u4fdd\u75592\u4f4d\u3002\u56fe4-2\u4e3a\u6267\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u540e\u7684\u9875\u9762\u622a\u56fe\u3002\u8bf7\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u8be5\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u5c06(9)~(15)\u7684\u7a7a\u7f3a\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u9f50\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c36ab195.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c36ba775.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260909153310-6aa17c36d66e0.png\" alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" \/><\/p>\n<p>(9)~(15)\u5907\u9009\u7b54\u6848:<\/p>\n<p>A. classId               B. total               C.5                 D.2<\/p>\n<p>E. avg_english      F. conn.asp        G. maths       H. avg_maths<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bd5\u9898\u56db\u7b54\u6848\u53ca\u89e3\u6790&#xff1a;<\/h2>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u5e93&#xff1a;stuInfoSystem.mdb&#xff1b;\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u8868&#xff1a;stuExam<\/p>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(8\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>conn.asp\u7247\u6bb5<\/p>\n<p>DBPath &#061;Server.MapPath(&#034; (1) &#034;)<br \/>\nset rs&#061;Server.CreateObject(&#034;ADODB.Recordset&#034;)<br \/>\nconn.open&#034;driver&#061;{Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};dbq&#061;&#034; &amp; DBPath<\/p>\n<p>stuExamInsert.asp\u8868\u5355<\/p>\n<p>&lt;form name&#061;&#034;form&#034; method&#061;&#034;post&#034; action&#061;&#034; (2) &#034;&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt; (3) &lt;\/p&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;input type&#061;&#034; (4) &#034; name&#061;&#034;studentId&#034; \/&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;input type&#061;&#034;text&#034; name&#061;&#034;chinese&#034; \/&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;input type&#061;&#034;text&#034; name&#061;&#034; (5) &#034; \/&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;input type&#061;&#034;text&#034; name&#061;&#034;english&#034; \/&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;input type&#061;&#034; (6) &#034; id&#061;&#034;button&#034; name&#061;&#034;button&#034; value&#061;&#034;\u63d0\u4ea4&#034; \/&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u5907\u9009&#xff1a;A.stuExam  B.\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u5f55\u5165  C.submit  D.maths  E.studentId  F.stuExamSave.asp  G.text  H.stuInfoSystem.mdb<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(1) H stuInfoSystem.mdb<\/p>\n<p>(2) F stuExamSave.asp&#xff08;\u8868\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u5904\u7406\u9875\u9762&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>(3) B \u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u5f55\u5165\u9875\u9762\u6807\u9898<\/p>\n<p>(4) G text\u5b66\u53f7\u6587\u672c\u8f93\u5165\u6846<\/p>\n<p>(5) D maths\u6570\u5b66\u5b57\u6bb5<\/p>\n<p>(6) C submit\u63d0\u4ea4\u6309\u94ae<\/p>\n<p>\u8865\u5145&#xff1a;\u9898\u76ee\u4e00\u51718\u7a7a&#xff0c;\u539f\u9898(7)(8)\u4e3a\u9875\u9762\u6807\u7b7e\u95ed\u5408&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5e94\u9898\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u7a7a\u7f3a&#xff0c;\u6574\u5957\u771f\u9898\u6807\u51c6\u7b54\u6848\u5982\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>Server.MapPath\u53d6Access\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6&#xff1b;form\u7684action\u6307\u5411\u5904\u7406\u4fdd\u5b58\u9875\u9762stuExamSave.asp&#xff1b;\u9875\u9762\u6807\u9898\u201c\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u5f55\u5165\u201d&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>input type&#061;&#034;text&#034;\u6587\u672c\u6846&#xff1b;\u6570\u5b66\u5b57\u6bb5name&#061;maths&#xff1b;\u63d0\u4ea4\u6309\u94aetype&#061;\u201csubmit\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/li>\n<h4>\u3010\u95ee\u98982\u3011(7\u5206)<\/h4>\n<p>&lt;!&#8211;#include file&#061;&#034; (9) &#034; &#8211;&gt;&#039;\u5f15\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5b9a\u4e49<br \/>\nclassId&#061;request.form(&#034;classId&#034;);<br \/>\nsql&#061;&#034;select classId,round(avg(chinese), (10) ) as avg_chinese,round(avg(maths), 2) as avg_maths,round(avg(english),2) as avg_english from stuExam where classId&#061;&#039;&#034;&amp;classId&amp;&#034;&#039; group by (11) &#034;<br \/>\nrs.open sql,conn<br \/>\nchinese&#061;0:maths&#061;0:english&#061;0:total&#061;0<br \/>\nIf Not rs.eof Then<br \/>\nchinese&#061;rs(&#034;avg_chinese&#034;)<br \/>\nmaths&#061;rs(&#034;avg_maths&#034;)<br \/>\nenglish&#061;rs(&#034; (12) &#034;)<br \/>\nEnd If<\/p>\n<p>&lt;td colspan&#061;&#034; (13) &#034;&gt;\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c&lt;\/td&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;td&gt;&lt;%&#061;classId%&gt;&lt;\/td&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;td&gt;&lt;%&#061; (14) %&gt;&lt;\/td&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;td&gt;&lt;%&#061; maths %&gt;&lt;\/td&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;td&gt;&lt;%&#061; (15) %&gt;&lt;\/td&gt;<\/p>\n<p>\u5907\u9009&#xff1a;A.classId  B.total  C.5  D.2  E.avg_english  F.conn.asp  G.maths  H.avg_maths<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848<\/p>\n<p>(9) F conn.asp\u5f15\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>(10) D 2 round\u4fdd\u7559\u5c0f\u6570\u70b92\u4f4d<\/p>\n<p>(11) A classId group by\u6309\u73ed\u7ea7\u5206\u7ec4<\/p>\n<p>(12) E avg_english\u8bfb\u53d6\u82f1\u8bed\u5e73\u5747\u5b57\u6bb5<\/p>\n<p>(13) C 5 \u8868\u683c\u4e00\u51715\u5217&#xff0c;colspan\u8de85\u5217<\/p>\n<p>(14) H avg_maths\u6570\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u5206<\/p>\n<p>(15) B total\u603b\u5e73\u5747\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<li>\n<p>#include file&#061;&#034;conn.asp&#034;\u5305\u542b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u811a\u672c&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>round(\u5b57\u6bb5,2)\u4fdd\u75592\u4f4d\u5c0f\u6570&#xff1b;group by classId\u6309\u73ed\u7ea7\u5206\u7ec4\u7edf\u8ba1&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u67e5\u8be2\u522b\u540davg_english&#xff0c;\u8bfb\u53d6rs(\u201cavg_english\u201d)&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8868\u683c\u8868\u5934\u51715\u5217&#xff0c;colspan&#061;\u201c5\u201d&#xff1b;\u4f9d\u6b21\u8f93\u51fa\u73ed\u7ea7\u3001\u8bed\u6587\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u82f1\u8bed\u3001\u603b\u5206\u5e73\u5747\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2019\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4e0b\u5348\u771f\u9898<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf4\u660e&#xff0c;\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u98981\u81f3\u95ee\u98984&#xff0c;\u5c06\u89e3\u7b54\u586b\u5165\u7b54\u9898\u7eb8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u680f\u5185\u3002<br \/>\n\u3010\u8bf4\u660e\u3011<br \/>\n\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7f51\u65b9\u6848\u5982\u56fe1-1\u6240\u793a\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<br \/>\n\u3010\u95ee\u98981\u3011(8\u5206)<br \/>\n\u5728\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d&#xff0c;Switch\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237PC\u7684\u7f51\u5173&#xff0c;\u82e5\u8981\u62d3\u5c55\u7f51\u7edc&#xff0c;\u63a5\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a&#xff0c;\u5728 Switch\u7684GE0\/0\/2\u3001GE0\/0\/3\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6709&#xff08;1&#xff09;\u3001&#xff08;2&amp;#<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":103135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[11653,230,43,78],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-103147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-11653","tag-php","tag-43","tag-78"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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