{"id":102466,"date":"2026-09-08T20:49:25","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T12:49:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102466.html"},"modified":"2026-09-08T20:49:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T12:49:25","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e-swoolehyperf-%e7%9a%84%e5%be%ae%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%e3%80%91-%e7%ac%ac%e5%9b%9b%e5%91%a8%c2%b7%e5%91%a8%e4%ba%94%ef%bc%9a%e5%b0%86%e6%96%87%e7%ab%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102466.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u57fa\u4e8e Swoole+Hyperf \u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u6218\u3011 \u7b2c\u56db\u5468\u00b7\u5468\u4e94\uff1a\u5c06\u6587\u7ae0\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u5168\u91cf\u63a5\u5165 Consul + Nacos\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65e0\u611f\u6269\u5bb9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u201c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7406\u201d\u7684\u6536\u5b98\u4e4b\u6218\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5b9e\u6218：\u5c06\u6587\u7ae0\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u5168\u91cf\u63a5\u5165 Consul + Nacos，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65e0\u611f\u6269\u5bb9\u3002\u524d\u9762\u56db\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u6ce8\u518c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u591a\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406，\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u4e32\u8054\u8d77\u6765，\u6a21\u62df\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b\u52a8\u6001\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u573a\u666f，\u8ba9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5728\u4e0d\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u81ea\u52a8\u611f\u77e5\u53d8\u5316，\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\"\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u63cf\u8ff0\"<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u65e5\u76ee\u6807<\/h4>\n
  • \u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u7ae0\u670d\u52a1（HTTP） \u548c\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1（JSON-RPC） \u5747\u5df2\u63a5\u5165 Consul \u548c Nacos\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u4e3a\u4f8b，\u901a\u8fc7\u542f\u52a8\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u6269\u5bb9，\u901a\u8fc7\u505c\u6b62\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6a21\u62df\u7f29\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u89c2\u5bdf\u6587\u7ae0\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u8fc7 Consul \u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868，\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u914d\u5230\u65b0\u65e7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7ed3\u5408 Nacos \u52a8\u6001\u914d\u7f6e，\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u9650\u6d41\u9608\u503c，\u9a8c\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u542f\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f7f\u7528\u538b\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u89c2\u5bdf\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u7387，\u786e\u4fdd\u201c\u65e0\u611f\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    \n

    \u4e00\u3001\u73af\u5883\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u73b0\u72b6\u786e\u8ba4（\u7ea6 30 \u5206\u949f）<\/h4>\n

    \u7ee7\u7eed\u5728 hyperf-app \u9879\u76ee\u4e2d，\u786e\u4fdd Docker \u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668：<\/p>\n

    docker-compose<\/span> exec<\/span> swoole bash<\/span>
    \ncd<\/span> \/var\/www\/hyperf-app<\/p>\n

    1. \u786e\u8ba4\u5f53\u524d\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784<\/h5>\n
      \n
    • HTTP \u670d\u52a1（\u6587\u7ae0\/\u8ba2\u5355）：\u76d1\u542c 0.0.0.0:9501<\/li>\n
    • \u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1（UserService）：\u76d1\u542c 0.0.0.0:9502（\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7528\u4e8e\u6f14\u793a）<\/li>\n
    • \u5546\u54c1\u670d\u52a1（ProductService）：\u76d1\u542c 0.0.0.0:9504<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Consul \u4e2d\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1（\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 UI http:\/\/localhost:8500 \u67e5\u770b）\u3002Nacos \u4e2d\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86 hyperf-app \u914d\u7f6e（dev \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4），\u5305\u542b\u9650\u6d41\u53c2\u6570\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

      2. \u542f\u505c\u95ee\u9898<\/h5>\n

      \u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a Docker PHP \u5bb9\u5668，\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u4f8b，\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9：<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a Hyperf \u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a JSON-RPC \u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u76d1\u542c\u4e0d\u540c\u7aef\u53e3（\u5982 9503），\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u6ce8\u518c\u5230 Consul（\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a @RpcService \u5b9e\u73b0\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u6ce8\u518c）\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4f7f\u7528 Docker \u518d\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7684 PHP \u5bb9\u5668（\u6216\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7aef\u53e3\u542f\u52a8\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a Hyperf \u8fdb\u7a0b），\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u5171\u4eab\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u8003\u8651\u5230\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u7b80\u5355\u6027，\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a Hyperf \u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a JSON-RPC \u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9，\u5e76\u624b\u52a8\u5c06\u5176\u6ce8\u518c\u5230 Consul\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u7684 server.php \u4e2d\u66fe\u914d\u7f6e\u8fc7 jsonrpc2（\u7aef\u53e3 9503），\u4eca\u5929\u6062\u590d\u5b83，\u5e76\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u4e5f\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6ce8\u518c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u4e8c\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u6838\u5fc3\u56de\u987e（\u7ea6 20 \u5206\u949f）<\/h4>\n
          \n
        • \u670d\u52a1\u6ce8\u518c：Provider \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u5411 Consul \u6ce8\u518c，\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u7ef4\u6301\u5fc3\u8df3\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0：Consumer \u901a\u8fc7 Consul \u5b9a\u671f\u62c9\u53d6\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868，\u914d\u5408\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u52a8\u6001\u6269\u5bb9：\u65b0\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6ce8\u518c \u2192 Consul \u901a\u77e5\u6216\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5237\u65b0\u5217\u8868 \u2192 \u6d41\u91cf\u81ea\u7136\u5bfc\u5165\u65b0\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u52a8\u6001\u7f29\u5bb9：\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0b\u7ebf\u6216\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u5931\u8d25 \u2192 Consul \u6807\u8bb0\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7 \u2192 \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5237\u65b0\u540e\u5254\u9664\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u914d\u7f6e\u52a8\u6001\u4e0b\u53d1：Nacos \u914d\u7f6e\u53d8\u66f4 \u2192 \u5e94\u7528\u70ed\u52a0\u8f7d，\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u542f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u4eca\u5929\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5c31\u662f\u6269\u5bb9\u548c\u7f29\u5bb9\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u8c03\u7528\u65b9\u5b8c\u5168\u900f\u660e，\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u81ea\u52a8\u9002\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u6218：\u6a21\u62df\u52a8\u6001\u4f38\u7f29\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b（\u7ea6 3 \u5c0f\u65f6）<\/h4>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 1：\u6062\u590d\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n

          \u7f16\u8f91 config\/autoload\/server.php，\u5728 servers \u6570\u7ec4\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a JSON-RPC \u670d\u52a1\u5668（\u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u4e86）：<\/p>\n

          [<\/span>
          \n 'name'<\/span> =><\/span> 'jsonrpc2'<\/span>,<\/span>
          \n 'type'<\/span> =><\/span> Server<\/span>::<\/span>SERVER_HTTP<\/span>,<\/span>
          \n 'host'<\/span> =><\/span> '0.0.0.0'<\/span>,<\/span>
          \n 'port'<\/span> =><\/span> 9503<\/span>,<\/span>
          \n 'sock_type'<\/span> =><\/span> SWOOLE_SOCK_TCP<\/span>,<\/span>
          \n 'callbacks'<\/span> =><\/span> [<\/span>
          \n Event<\/span>::<\/span>ON_REQUEST<\/span> =><\/span> [<\/span>\\\\<\/span>Hyperf\\\\<\/span>JsonRpc\\\\<\/span>HttpServer<\/span>::<\/span>class<\/span>,<\/span> 'onRequest'<\/span>]<\/span>,<\/span>
          \n ]<\/span>,<\/span>
          \n]<\/span>,<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u4e5f\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e UserService，\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684 @RpcService \u5b9e\u73b0\u7c7b\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u5730，\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u5236 UserService \u5e76\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u89e3\u4e2d\u7684 server \u4e3a jsonrpc2\u3002\u521b\u5efa app\/JsonRpc\/UserService2.php：<\/p>\n

          <?php<\/span>
          \nnamespace<\/span> App\\\\<\/span>JsonRpc<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

          use<\/span> Hyperf\\\\<\/span>RpcServer\\\\<\/span>Annotation\\\\<\/span>RpcService<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

          #[<\/span>RpcService<\/span>(<\/span>name<\/span>:<\/span> "UserService"<\/span>,<\/span> protocol<\/span>:<\/span> "jsonrpc-http"<\/span>,<\/span> server<\/span>:<\/span> "jsonrpc2"<\/span>)<\/span><\/span>]<\/span><\/span>
          \nclass<\/span> UserService2<\/span> extends<\/span> UserService<\/span>
          \n{<\/span>
          \n \/\/ \u76f4\u63a5\u7ee7\u627f，\u884c\u4e3a\u4e00\u81f4<\/span>
          \n}<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u540c\u6837\u5728 dependencies.php \u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7ed1\u5b9a，\u4f46 Hyperf \u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u626b\u63cf\u6ce8\u89e3\u5e76\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1，\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 jsonrpc2 \u670d\u52a1\u7aef，\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7c7b\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a RPC \u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005，\u7aef\u53e3 9503 \u4e5f\u4f1a\u52a0\u5165 UserService \u7684\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6ce8\u610f：\u6b64\u65f6 UserService \u548c UserService2 \u90fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86 UserServiceInterface？UserService2 \u7ee7\u627f\u4e86 UserService，\u800c UserService \u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86 UserServiceInterface，\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 2：\u786e\u8ba4 Consul \u6ce8\u518c\u914d\u7f6e<\/h5>\n

          \u5728 config\/autoload\/services.php \u7684 drivers.consul \u4e2d，\u786e\u4fdd check \u914d\u7f6e\u5b58\u5728（\u6628\u5929\u5df2\u914d）\u3002\u540c\u65f6，\u786e\u4fdd consumers.UserService \u4f7f\u7528 registry \u6307\u5411 Consul，refresh_time \u8bbe\u4e3a\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u503c（\u5982 5 \u79d2）\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 3：\u542f\u52a8\u591a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1<\/h5>\n

          \u91cd\u542f Hyperf \u5e94\u7528：<\/p>\n

          php bin\/hyperf.php start<\/p>\n

          \u89c2\u5bdf\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8f93\u51fa，\u5e94\u663e\u793a jsonrpc (9502) \u548c jsonrpc2 (9503) \u5747\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u67e5\u770b Consul UI (http:\/\/localhost:8500)，UserService \u4e0b\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b，\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94 9502 \u548c 9503，\u4e14\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\u90fd\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 4：\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u53cc\u8282\u70b9<\/h5>\n

          \u8c03\u7528\u8ba2\u5355\u63a5\u53e3\u6216\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u60c5\u63a5\u53e3（\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1）：<\/p>\n

          curl<\/span> http:\/\/localhost:9501\/orders\/1<\/p>\n

          \u67e5\u770b hyperf.log，\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u5e94\u663e\u793a\u7c7b\u4f3c：<\/p>\n

          RPC\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861，\u53ef\u7528\u8282\u70b9: [{"host":"127.0.0.1","port":9502},{"host":"127.0.0.1","port":9503}]
          \nRPC\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u7531\u5230\u8282\u70b9: 127.0.0.1:9502<\/p>\n

          \u8fde\u7eed\u8bf7\u6c42\u51e0\u6b21，\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4ea4\u66ff\u8def\u7531\u5230 9502 \u548c 9503，\u8bf4\u660e\u53cc\u8282\u70b9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u751f\u6548，\u6269\u5bb9\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 5：\u6a21\u62df\u7f29\u5bb9\u2014\u2014\u6458\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9<\/h5>\n

          \u6682\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9，\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539 server.php \u5c06 jsonrpc2 \u6ce8\u91ca\u6389，\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u7b80\u5355：\u5728 Consul API \u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u4f46\u4e3a\u4e86\u771f\u5b9e，\u6211\u4eec\u70ed\u505c\u6b62\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a JSON-RPC \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a Worker \u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d，\u65e0\u6cd5\u5355\u72ec\u505c\u6b62\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e34\u65f6\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389 server.php \u4e2d\u7684 jsonrpc2 \u914d\u7f6e，\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u7f29\u5bb9\u3002\u4f46\u91cd\u542f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u77ed\u6682\u4e2d\u65ad，\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u201c\u65e0\u611f\u201d\u3002\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f：\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u5411 Consul \u53d1\u9001\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u4e0b\u7ebf\u8bf7\u6c42，\u8ba9 Consul \u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a critical，\u4ece\u800c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u79fb\u9664\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528 API \u4e0b\u7ebf 9503 \u5b9e\u4f8b：
          \n\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684 Service ID\u3002\u5728 Consul UI \u4e2d\u70b9\u51fb UserService，\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684 ID（\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7c7b\u540d\u6216\u968f\u673a ID）\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u80fd\u662f UserService-jsonrpc2-…\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 API \u6ce8\u9500\u5b83：<\/p>\n

          # \u5217\u51fa UserService \u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/span>
          \ncurl<\/span> http:\/\/consul:8500\/v1\/health\/service\/UserService
          \n# \u627e\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94 9503 \u7684 ServiceID，\u7136\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u6ce8\u9500<\/span>
          \ncurl<\/span> -X<\/span> PUT http:\/\/consul:8500\/v1\/agent\/service\/deregister\/<<\/span>ServiceID><\/span><\/p>\n

          \u6ce8\u9500\u540e，\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u5237\u65b0（5 \u79d2\u5185）\u66f4\u65b0\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868，\u4e4b\u540e\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ea\u4f1a\u8def\u7531\u5230 9502\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u65e5\u5fd7，\u53ef\u7528\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u53d8\u6210\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u65e0\u611f\u9a8c\u8bc1：\u5728\u6ce8\u9500\u524d\u540e\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42：<\/p>\n

          # \u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec8\u7aef\u5faa\u73af\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42<\/span>
          \nwhile<\/span> true<\/span>;<\/span> do<\/span> curl<\/span> -s<\/span> http:\/\/localhost:9501\/orders\/1 |<\/span> jq .<\/span>;<\/span> sleep<\/span> 0.2<\/span>;<\/span> done<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u5728\u6ce8\u9500\u77ac\u95f4，\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25（\u5982\u679c\u6070\u597d\u53d1\u5f80\u88ab\u6ce8\u9500\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e14\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u771f\u7684\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u670d\u52a1），\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684 9503 \u670d\u52a1\u5b9e\u9645\u5e76\u672a\u771f\u6b63\u505c\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b（\u53ea\u662f\u6ce8\u9500\u4e86 Consul），\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe，\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u6a21\u62df\u5b95\u673a，\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u505c\u6b62 9503 \u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u76d1\u542c（\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u65e0\u6cd5\u5355\u72ec\u505c\u6b62）\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u7684\u53d8\u5316，\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u52a8\u6001\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u66f4\u6781\u81f4\u7684\u6a21\u62df：\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u5206\u522b\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 Hyperf \u5b9e\u4f8b，\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u73af\u5883，\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7 Consul \u6ce8\u9500\u6765\u7b49\u6548\u6f14\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 6：\u7ed3\u5408 Nacos \u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u9650\u6d41<\/h5>\n

          \u5728 Nacos \u63a7\u5236\u53f0（dev \u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4）\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e，\u5c06 rate_limit.like_per_minute \u4ece 10 \u6539\u4e3a 3，\u53d1\u5e03\u3002
          \n\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1，\u7acb\u5373\u6d4b\u8bd5\u70b9\u8d5e\u63a5\u53e3：<\/p>\n

          for<\/span> i<\/span> in<\/span> {<\/span>1<\/span>..<\/span>5<\/span>}<\/span>;<\/span> do<\/span> curl<\/span> -X<\/span> POST http:\/\/localhost:9501\/articles\/1\/like;<\/span> echo<\/span>;<\/span> sleep<\/span> 0.5<\/span>;<\/span> done<\/span><\/p>\n

          \u524d 3 \u6b21\u5e94\u8be5\u6210\u529f（\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u4e4b\u524d\u8ba1\u6570\u5f71\u54cd），\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd4\u56de 429，\u8bc1\u660e\u52a8\u6001\u9650\u6d41\u751f\u6548\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b65\u9aa4 7：\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b\u4e0e\u89c2\u5bdf<\/h5>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528 ab \u5bf9\u8ba2\u5355\u8be6\u60c5\u63a5\u53e3\u8fdb\u884c 200 \u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42，\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387：<\/p>\n

          ab -n<\/span> 200<\/span> -c<\/span> 20<\/span> http:\/\/localhost:9501\/orders\/1<\/p>\n

          \u89c2\u5bdf：<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\u6570\u5e94\u4e3a 0\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u4e24\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9\u88ab\u5747\u5300\u8def\u7531（\u5982\u679c\u90fd\u5728\u7ebf）\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u7194\u65ad\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u7136\u540e\u6a21\u62df\u7f29\u5bb9（\u6ce8\u9500\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9），\u518d\u6b21\u538b\u6d4b，\u89c2\u5bdf\u9519\u8bef\u7387：\u7531\u4e8e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5269\u4f59\u8282\u70b9，\u53ef\u80fd\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f1a\u6709\u4e2a\u522b\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25（\u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u9500\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u5f80\u90a3\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e14\u8282\u70b9\u5df2\u62d2\u7edd），\u4f46\u5f88\u5feb\u7a33\u5b9a，\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u5e94\u8be5\u63a5\u8fd1 0\u3002\u8bf4\u660e\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n

            \u56db\u3001\u6210\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u68c0\u9a8c（\u7ea6 1 \u5c0f\u65f6）<\/h4>\n

            \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6e05\u5355<\/h5>\n\n\u68c0\u9a8c\u9879\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u53cc\u8282\u70b9\u6ce8\u518c<\/td>\nConsul UI \u6216 API \u67e5\u770b UserService<\/td>\n\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b，\u7aef\u53e3 9502 \u548c 9503，\u5065\u5eb7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u53cc\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n\u67e5\u770b hyperf.log \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n\u53ef\u7528\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9，\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6e\u8be2\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u7f29\u5bb9\u81ea\u52a8\u5254\u9664<\/td>\n\u6ce8\u9500 9503 \u8282\u70b9，\u7b49\u5f85\u5237\u65b0，\u518d\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42<\/td>\n\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u53ea\u5269 9502，\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0d\u518d\u8def\u7531\u5230 9503<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u914d\u7f6e\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0<\/td>\n\u4fee\u6539 Nacos \u4e2d\u7684\u9650\u6d41\u503c，\u6d4b\u8bd5\u70b9\u8d5e<\/td>\n\u65b0\u9608\u503c\u751f\u6548，\u65e0\u91cd\u542f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u65e0\u611f\u6269\u5bb9\/\u7f29\u5bb9<\/td>\n\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7f29\u5bb9\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\u7387 < 1%（\u7406\u60f3 0）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u5168\u94fe\u8def\u538b\u6d4b<\/td>\nab \u538b\u6d4b\u8ba2\u5355\u63a5\u53e3<\/td>\nQPS \u7a33\u5b9a，\u9519\u8bef\u7387 0，\u7194\u65ad\u672a\u89e6\u53d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
            \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/h5>\n
              \n
            • \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u518c\u5230 Consul：\u68c0\u67e5 UserService2 \u7c7b\u7684 #[RpcService] \u6ce8\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e，server \u540d\u79f0\u662f\u5426\u4e0e server.php \u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u81f4；\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u89e6\u53d1\u4e86 Composer \u81ea\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d（\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981 composer dump-autoload）\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0d\u6253\u5370：\u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u662f\u5426\u4e3a INFO，\u786e\u8ba4 CustomRoundRobin \u7684 select \u662f\u5426\u88ab\u8c03\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u66f4\u65b0\u5ef6\u8fdf：Nacos \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u957f\u8f6e\u8be2\u95f4\u9694\u53ef\u4e34\u65f6\u8c03\u4e3a 1 \u79d2，\u66f4\u5feb\u611f\u77e5\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81：\u786e\u4fdd 9503 \u672a\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u5360\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n

              \u4e94\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u4ea7\u51fa<\/h4>\n
            • \u63d0\u4ea4\u4ee3\u7801：\u5c06 UserService2\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684 server.php \u7b49\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230 Git，\u9644\u4e0a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u622a\u56fe\u6216\u65e5\u5fd7\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u7ed8\u5236\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u56fe：\n
                \n
              • \u5bf9\u6bd4\u6700\u521d\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u8282\u70b9 \u2192 \u6ce8\u518c\u4e2d\u5fc3 + \u624b\u52a8\u591a\u8282\u70b9 \u2192 \u52a8\u6001\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u753b\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u8def\u56fe，\u5305\u542b Nacos \u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u53d1\u548c Consul \u8282\u70b9\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
              • \u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0：\n
                  \n
                • \u603b\u7ed3\u670d\u52a1\u65e0\u611f\u6269\u5bb9\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20：\u6ce8\u518c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u534f\u540c\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u601d\u8003：\u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u518c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u672c\u8eab\u5b95\u673a，\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8fd8\u80fd\u8c03\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5417？（\u7b54\u6848：\u53ef\u4ee5，\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6709\u672c\u5730\u7f13\u5b58\u3002）<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                • \u6311\u6218\u4efb\u52a1：\n
                    \n
                  • \u4f7f\u7528 Docker Compose \u6269\u5bb9\u547d\u4ee4 \u542f\u52a8\u591a\u4e2a PHP \u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b（\u4e0d\u540c\u7aef\u53e3）\u4f5c\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7528\u6237\u670d\u52a1\u8282\u70b9，\u89c2\u5bdf Consul \u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b，\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u771f\u5b9e\u7f29\u5bb9（docker stop \u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668）\u65f6\u7684\u65e0\u611f\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528 Nacos \u7684\u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03\u529f\u80fd，\u4ec5\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e0b\u53d1\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

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