{"id":102216,"date":"2026-09-08T11:12:44","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T03:12:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html"},"modified":"2026-09-08T11:12:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T03:12:44","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e8%ae%b2%e8%a7%a3%e3%80%91-linux%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%8f%98%e9%87%8f%e7%9a%84%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%86%e4%b8%8e%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011 Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/p>\n

Part1. main\u51fd\u6570\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n

Part2. PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

Part2.1. PATH\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

Part2.2. \u67e5\u770bPATH<\/p>\n

Part2.3. shell\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n

Part3. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n

Part4. shell\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

Part5. C\u8bed\u8a00\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

Part5.1. main\u51fd\u6570\u53c2\u6570 envp<\/p>\n

Part5.2. getenv \u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

Part5.3. extern environ \u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

Part6. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n

Part7. shell\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n

Part8. \u8fdb\u7a0b\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\u8865\u5145<\/p>\n

Part9. \u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n

\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u00a0 \u5728Linux\u4e2d\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b58\u5728，\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6765\u8ddf\u968f\u5c0f\u7f16\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

let's go!!!!!!!!<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Part1. main\u51fd\u6570\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
\n{
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 for(int i = 0; i < argc; i++)
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 {
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 printf("argv[%d]: %s\\\\n", i, argv[i]);
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 }
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 return 0;
\n}
\n\/\/argc：argument count，\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570\u4e2a\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\/\/argv：argument vector，\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6570\u7ec4，\u5b58\u653e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u793a\u4f8b：.\/exe a b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u2022 argc = 3<\/p>\n

\u2022 argv[0] = ".\/exe"，\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u672c\u8eab\u540d\u5b57<\/p>\n

\u2022 argv[1] = "a"<\/p>\n

\u2022 argv[2] = "b"<\/p>\n

\u2022 argv[3] = NULL，\u6570\u7ec4\u672b\u5c3e\u4ee5NULL\u7ed3\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n

shell\u628a\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u6574\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32，\u4ee5\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272，\u5f97\u5230argv\u6570\u7ec4\u4f20\u7ed9main\u51fd\u6570<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5229\u7528argv\u505a\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd，\u4f8b\u5982 ls -a，\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bfb\u53d6argv[1]\u505a\u5206\u652f\u5224\u65ad<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Part2. PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/h2>\n

Part2.1. PATH\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n

PATH\u4fdd\u5b58\u82e5\u5e72\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84<\/span>，shell\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6，\u4f1a\u4f9d\u6b21\u53bbPATH\u5185\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u67e5\u627e\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u5728PATH\u76ee\u5f55，\u6267\u884c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5199 .\/\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d<\/span>；\u628a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u52a0\u5165PATH\u4e4b\u540e，\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u5b57\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Part2.2. \u67e5\u770bPATH<\/h3>\n

echo $PATH<\/span><\/p>\n

\u591a\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\u7528\u5192\u53f7:<\/span>\u5206\u5272 \/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/bin:\/bin<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e34\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u8def\u5f84\u5230PATH： X\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/span> PATH=$PATH:X<\/span><\/p>\n

$PATH\u4ee3\u8868\u4fdd\u7559\u7cfb\u7edf\u539f\u6709\u8def\u5f84，\u8ffd\u52a0\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55X<\/span>\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u4fee\u6539，\u5173\u95ed\u7ec8\u7aef\u5c31\u5931\u6548<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Part2.3. shell\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n

\u4ee5\u6267\u884cls\u4e3e\u4f8b：<\/p>\n

1. bash\u521b\u5efa\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b；<\/p>\n

2. \u5728\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5185\u90e8，\u89e3\u6790\u547d\u4ee4，\u5728PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4f9d\u6b21\u641c\u7d22ls<\/span>；<\/p>\n

3. \u627e\u5230\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6，\u8c03\u7528exec\u6267\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span>；<\/p>\n

4. \u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u675f，\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u9000\u51fa，bash\u56de\u6536\u50f5\u5c38\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Part3. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n

\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u683c\u5f0f：\u540d\u5b57=\u5185\u5bb9<\/span>\u3002 \u2022 env<\/span>：\u67e5\u770b\u5168\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf；<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5c5e\u6027<\/span>，\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ee7\u627f\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5168\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u5e38\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf echo $HOME<\/span> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u5bb6\u76ee\u5f55 echo $USER \u00a0<\/span> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u5f53\u524d\u767b\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u540d echo $HISTSIZE<\/span> \u00a0 \u00a0history\u5386\u53f2\u547d\u4ee4\u4fdd\u5b58\u6761\u6570 echo $HOSTNAME \u00a0 <\/span>\u00a0\u4e3b\u673a\u540d echo $PWD \u00a0<\/span> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55 echo $OLDPWD <\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u76ee\u5f55，cd – \u4f9d\u8d56\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n

\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u767b\u5f55bash\u65f6，\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6： ~\/.bashrc\u3001~\/.bash_profile<\/span>\u3002 \u628a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5199\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6，\u6bcf\u6b21\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6548<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Part4. shell\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/h2>\n

1. export \u53d8\u91cf\u540d=\u503c<\/span>：\u628a\u672c\u5730\u53d8\u91cf\u5bfc\u51fa\u6210\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>，\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u627f<\/span>；<\/p>\n

\n

2. unset \u53d8\u91cf\u540d<\/span>：\u5220\u9664\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>；<\/p>\n

\n

\u533a\u5206\u672c\u5730\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf \u2022 \u76f4\u63a5 i=10，\u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730shell\u53d8\u91cf，\u53ea\u5728\u5f53\u524dbash\u5185\u90e8\u751f\u6548，\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u62ff\u4e0d\u5230<\/span>；<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u2022 export i=10，\u53d8\u6210\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf，fork\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5168\u90e8\u7ee7\u627f<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u2022 set\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bshell\u6240\u6709\u672c\u5730\u53d8\u91cf+\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Part5. C\u8bed\u8a00\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/h2>\n

Part5.1. main\u51fd\u6570\u53c2\u6570 envp<\/h3>\n

\/\/ \u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u63a5\u6536\u5168\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
\nint main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
\n{
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 for(int i = 0; envp[i]; i++)
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 {
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 printf("%s\\\\n", envp[i]);
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 }
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 return 0;
\n} <\/p>\n

main\u51fd\u6570\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570envp\u63a5\u6536\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5168\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6570\u7ec4，\u6570\u7ec4\u672b\u5c3e\u4e3aNULL<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u771f\u6b63\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5165\u53e3\u4e0d\u662fmain，\u662f_start\u51fd\u6570<\/span>，\u7531_start\u628aargc\u3001argv\u3001envp\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9main<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Part5.2. getenv \u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/h3>\n

\u5934\u6587\u4ef6：#include <stdlib.h>
\nchar *value = getenv("USER");
\nif(value == NULL)
\n{
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \/\/ \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728
\n}
\nelse
\n{
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 printf("USER=%s\\\\n", value);
\n} <\/p>\n

\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f：\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bfb\u53d6\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u505a\u6743\u9650\u5224\u65ad，\u4f8b\u5982\u8bfb\u53d6USER，\u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u6237，\u51b3\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Part5.3. extern environ \u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf<\/h3>\n

#include <stdio.h>
\nextern char **environ;<\/p>\n

int main()
\n{
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 for(int i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 {
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 printf("%s\\\\n", environ[i]);
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 }
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 return 0;
\n} <\/p>\n

environ\u662flibc\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf，\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u524d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6570\u7ec4<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Part6. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n

1. \u5168\u5c40：\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0bexport\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf，fork\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u627f<\/span>；<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u672c\u5730shell\u53d8\u91cf，\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5f53\u524dshell\u5185\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528，\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ee7\u627f<\/span>；<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fee\u6539\u7ee7\u627f\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf，\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b，\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u968f\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\u62f7\u8d1d<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

Part7. shell\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n

\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u5934\u5fc5\u987b\u6307\u5b9a\u89e3\u91ca\u5668：<\/span><\/p>\n

!\/bin\/bash<\/span><\/p>\n

\u540e\u9762\u5199shell\u547d\u4ee4 \u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c：<\/span>
\n bash 1.sh\u6216\u8005.\/1.sh<\/span>
\n \u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Part8. \u8fdb\u7a0b\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\u8865\u5145<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u8fdb\u7a0b\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4，\u4e0d\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58<\/span><\/p>\n

fork\u4e4b\u540e<\/span>\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u62ff\u5230\u4e00\u4efd\u62f7\u8d1d，\u7236\u5b50\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\u76f8\u540c，\u4f46\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u540c，\u4fee\u6539\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf，fork\u4e4b\u540e\u7236\u5b50\u865a\u62df\u5730\u5740\u4e00\u6837，\u4f46\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u540c，<\/span>\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fee\u6539\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7236\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Part9. \u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n

\u00a0\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5e76\u77e5\u9053\u4e86Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528，\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765，\u5c0f\u7f16\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591aLinux\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6，\u656c\u8bf7\u671f\u5f85~<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6700\u540e，\u795d\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5：\u6625\u98ce\u5f97\u610f\u9a6c\u8e44\u75be，\u4e00\u65e5\u770b\u5c3d\u957f\u5b89\u82b1！<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6700\u540e，\u8981\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u672c\u6587\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u8bdd，\u53ef\u4ee5\u70b9\u70b9\u8d5e，\u5173\u6ce8\u5c0f\u7f16\u4e00\u6ce2，\u8c22\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6！~<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u5f55
\n\u524d\u8a00
\nPart1. main\u51fd\u6570\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570
\nPart2. PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
\nPart2.1. PATH\u4f5c\u7528
\nPart2.2. \u67e5\u770bPATH
\nPart2.3. shell\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u6d41\u7a0b
\nPart3. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5
\nPart4. shell\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
\nPart5. C\u8bed\u8a00\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
\nPart5.1. main\u51fd\u6570\u53c2\u6570 envp
\nPart5.2. getenv \u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf
\nPart5.3. extern environ \u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf
\nPa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":102215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[11675,58],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-102216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server","tag-11675","tag-linux"],"yoast_head":"\n\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011 Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011 Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u76ee\u5f55 \u524d\u8a00 Part1. main\u51fd\u6570\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u53c2\u6570 Part2. PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf Part2.1. PATH\u4f5c\u7528 Part2.2. \u67e5\u770bPATH Part2.3. shell\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u6d41\u7a0b Part3. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5 Part4. shell\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf Part5. 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PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf Part2.1. PATH\u4f5c\u7528 Part2.2. \u67e5\u770bPATH Part2.3. shell\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u6d41\u7a0b Part3. \u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5 Part4. shell\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf Part5. C\u8bed\u8a00\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf Part5.1. main\u51fd\u6570\u53c2\u6570 envp Part5.2. getenv \u83b7\u53d6\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf Part5.3. extern environ \u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf Pa","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2026-09-08T03:12:44+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260908031241-6a9f7d290cf18.jpg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"2 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html","name":"\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011 Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-09-08T03:12:44+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-08T03:12:44+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/102216.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011 Linux\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102216"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102216\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102216"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=102216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}