{"id":101624,"date":"2026-09-07T04:17:13","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T20:17:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101624.html"},"modified":"2026-09-07T04:17:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T20:17:13","slug":"git-vs-svn%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94%e5%88%b0%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%ef%bc%8c%e4%b8%80%e7%af%87%e6%8e%8c%e6%8f%a1%e4%b8%a4%e7%a7%8d%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101624.html","title":{"rendered":"Git vs SVN\uff1a\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5230\u5b9e\u6218\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u638c\u63e1\u4e24\u79cd\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u8a00：\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u5fc5\u4fee\u8bfe\u3002Git \u662f\u5f53\u4e0b\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41，\u4f46 SVN \u4ecd\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u4f20\u7edf\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u670d\u5f79\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e0d\u8bb2\u5e9f\u8bdd，\u5e26\u4f60\u540c\u65f6\u638c\u63e1 Git \u548c SVN \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u64cd\u4f5c，\u5e76\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u6572\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u524d，\u5148\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u4e24\u79cd\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b：<\/p>\n\n\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7ef4\u5ea6SVN（\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f）Git（\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f）<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u4ed3\u5e93\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/td>\n\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\u4e2d\u592e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b58\u653e\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u672c\u5e93<\/td>\n\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u5730\u90fd\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u672c\u5e93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55<\/td>\n\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u672c\u5730\u53ea\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u526f\u672c<\/td>\n\u672c\u5730\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u5386\u53f2，\u53ef\u79bb\u7ebf\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7f51\u7edc\u4f9d\u8d56<\/td>\n\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u64cd\u4f5c（log\/status\/blame）\u9700\u8054\u7f51<\/td>\n\u9664 push\/pull\/fetch \u5916\u5168\u90e8\u79bb\u7ebf\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u652f\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n\u5206\u652f = \u76ee\u5f55\u62f7\u8d1d，\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u5206\u652f = \u6307\u9488\u79fb\u52a8，\u6210\u672c\u6781\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u63d0\u4ea4\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4ea4\u5373\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>\n\u672c\u5730\u5148 commit，\u79ef\u7d2f\u591a\u6b21\u540e\u518d push<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/td>\n\u5168\u5c40\u9012\u589e\u6570\u5b57（r1, r2, r3…）<\/td>\n40 \u4f4d\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c（\u5982\u00a0a3f2b1c…）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/td>\n\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u3001\u5927\u578b\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7cbe\u7ec6\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u56e2\u961f\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u534f\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u5b9a\u4f4d：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    SVN\u00a0= \u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u5171\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c，\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5199\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u672c\u4e0a，\u968f\u65f6\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Git\u00a0= \u6bcf\u4eba\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u5404\u81ea\u5199，\u5199\u597d\u4e86\u518d\u4e92\u76f8\u6284（\u5408\u5e76）\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001Git \u5b8c\u6574\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u518c<\/h3>\n

    2.1 \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n

    # Linux (Ubuntu\/Debian)
    \nsudo apt install git<\/p>\n

    # Linux (CentOS\/RHEL)
    \nsudo yum install git<\/p>\n

    # macOS
    \nbrew install git<\/p>\n

    # Windows: \u4e0b\u8f7d Git for Windows (https:\/\/git-scm.com)<\/p>\n

    \u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u90ae\u7bb1（\u6bcf\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55）：<\/p>\n

    git config –global user.name "Your Name"
    \ngit config –global user.email "your_email@example.com"<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e
    \ngit config –list<\/p>\n

    2.2 \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e0e\u514b\u9686<\/h4>\n

    # \u65b9\u5f0f\u4e00：\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb，\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93
    \nmkdir my_project && cd my_project
    \ngit init<\/p>\n

    # \u65b9\u5f0f\u4e8c：\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u514b\u9686\u5df2\u6709\u9879\u76ee
    \ngit clone https:\/\/github.com\/user\/repo.git
    \ngit clone git@github.com:user\/repo.git # SSH \u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n

    # \u5173\u8054\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93（\u672c\u5730\u5df2\u6709\u9879\u76ee）
    \ngit remote add origin https:\/\/github.com\/user\/repo.git
    \ngit remote -v # \u67e5\u770b\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93<\/p>\n

    2.3 \u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41（\u4e09\u677f\u65a7）<\/h4>\n

    # 1. \u67e5\u770b\u72b6\u6001
    \ngit status # \u7ea2\u8272 = \u5df2\u4fee\u6539\u672a\u6682\u5b58，\u7eff\u8272 = \u5df2\u6682\u5b58<\/p>\n

    # 2. \u67e5\u770b\u5177\u4f53\u6539\u52a8
    \ngit diff # \u5de5\u4f5c\u533a vs \u6682\u5b58\u533a
    \ngit diff –staged # \u6682\u5b58\u533a vs \u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n

    # 3. \u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6682\u5b58\u533a
    \ngit add file.txt # \u6dfb\u52a0\u5355\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6
    \ngit add . # \u6dfb\u52a0\u6240\u6709\u6539\u52a8（\u614e\u7528）
    \ngit add -p # \u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u6dfb\u52a0（\u63a8\u8350，\u53ef\u7cbe\u7ec6\u9009\u62e9）<\/p>\n

    # 4. \u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93
    \ngit commit -m "feat: \u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u529f\u80fd"<\/p>\n

    # 5. \u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b
    \ngit push origin main
    \ngit push -u origin main # \u9996\u6b21\u63a8\u9001\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u5173\u8054<\/p>\n

    2.4 \u67e5\u770b\u5386\u53f2<\/h4>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u63d0\u4ea4\u5386\u53f2
    \ngit log
    \ngit log –oneline # \u7b80\u6d01\u6a21\u5f0f
    \ngit log –graph –oneline –all # \u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u67d0\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6539\u52a8
    \ngit show commit_hash<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba
    \ngit blame file.txt<\/p>\n

    2.5 \u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406（Git \u6700\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7279\u6027）<\/h4>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u5206\u652f
    \ngit branch # \u672c\u5730\u5206\u652f
    \ngit branch -a # \u6240\u6709\u5206\u652f（\u542b\u8fdc\u7a0b）
    \ngit branch -r # \u8fdc\u7a0b\u5206\u652f<\/p>\n

    # \u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f
    \ngit branch feature-login<\/p>\n

    # \u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f
    \ngit checkout feature-login
    \ngit switch feature-login # \u65b0\u547d\u4ee4，\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n

    # \u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u5207\u6362（\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d）
    \ngit checkout -b feature-login
    \ngit switch -c feature-login<\/p>\n

    # \u5408\u5e76\u5206\u652f（\u5c06 feature \u5408\u5e76\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u5206\u652f）
    \ngit merge feature-login<\/p>\n

    # \u53d8\u57fa（\u4fdd\u6301\u7ebf\u6027\u5386\u53f2）
    \ngit rebase main<\/p>\n

    # \u5220\u9664\u5206\u652f
    \ngit branch -d feature-login # \u5df2\u5408\u5e76\u7684
    \ngit branch -D feature-login # \u5f3a\u5236\u5220\u9664（\u672a\u5408\u5e76）<\/p>\n

    2.6 \u64a4\u9500\u64cd\u4f5c（\u540e\u6094\u836f\u5927\u5168）<\/h4>\n

    # \u573a\u666f1：\u64a4\u9500\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u7684\u4fee\u6539（\u8fd8\u6ca1 add）
    \ngit checkout — file.txt
    \ngit restore file.txt # \u65b0\u547d\u4ee4，\u63a8\u8350<\/p>\n

    # \u573a\u666f2：\u64a4\u9500\u6682\u5b58\u533a（\u5df2\u7ecf add，\u8fd8\u6ca1 commit）
    \ngit reset HEAD file.txt
    \ngit restore –staged file.txt # \u65b0\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

    # \u573a\u666f3：\u4fee\u6539\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4（\u6f0f\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u5199\u9519\u6ce8\u91ca）
    \ngit commit –amend -m "\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f"
    \n# \u5c06\u6f0f\u52a0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8ffd\u52a0\u5230\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4
    \ngit add forgotten.txt
    \ngit commit –amend –no-edit<\/p>\n

    # \u573a\u666f4：\u56de\u9000\u5230\u67d0\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4（git log \u627e hash）
    \ngit reset –soft commit_hash # \u4fdd\u7559\u6539\u52a8，\u53ea\u79fb\u52a8 HEAD
    \ngit reset –mixed commit_hash # \u4fdd\u7559\u6539\u52a8\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a（\u9ed8\u8ba4）
    \ngit reset –hard commit_hash # \u26a0\ufe0f \u4e22\u5f03\u6240\u6709\u6539\u52a8，\u614e\u7528！<\/p>\n

    # \u573a\u666f5：\u5df2 push \u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u5982\u4f55\u64a4\u56de？
    \ngit revert commit_hash # \u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5411\u63d0\u4ea4（\u63a8\u8350，\u4e0d\u5220\u5386\u53f2）
    \ngit push origin main<\/p>\n

    2.7 \u8fdc\u7a0b\u540c\u6b65<\/h4>\n

    # \u62c9\u53d6\u8fdc\u7a0b\u66f4\u65b0（\u4e0d\u5408\u5e76）
    \ngit fetch origin<\/p>\n

    # \u62c9\u53d6\u5e76\u5408\u5e76（\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e fetch + merge）
    \ngit pull origin main<\/p>\n

    # \u62c9\u53d6\u5e76\u53d8\u57fa（\u4fdd\u6301\u5386\u53f2\u6574\u6d01）
    \ngit pull –rebase origin main<\/p>\n

    # \u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b
    \ngit push origin main<\/p>\n

    # \u5220\u9664\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5206\u652f
    \ngit push origin –delete feature-login<\/p>\n

    2.8 \u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81<\/h4>\n

    # \u6267\u884c merge \u6216 pull \u540e\u63d0\u793a\u51b2\u7a81
    \ngit merge feature-login
    \n# CONFLICT in src\/app.js<\/p>\n

    # \u624b\u52a8\u7f16\u8f91\u51b2\u7a81\u6587\u4ef6，\u5220\u9664 <<<<<<< ======= >>>>>>> \u6807\u8bb0<\/p>\n

    # \u6807\u8bb0\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3
    \ngit add src\/app.js
    \ngit commit -m "merge: \u89e3\u51b3\u4e0e feature-login \u7684\u51b2\u7a81"<\/p>\n

    # \u5982\u679c\u662f\u53d8\u57fa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51b2\u7a81
    \ngit rebase –continue # \u89e3\u51b3\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed
    \ngit rebase –abort # \u653e\u5f03\u53d8\u57fa
    \ngit rebase –skip # \u8df3\u8fc7\u5f53\u524d\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n

    2.9 \u6682\u5b58\u5de5\u4f5c（Stash）<\/h4>\n

    # \u4e34\u65f6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5f53\u524d\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6539\u52a8
    \ngit stash save "\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u767b\u5f55\u529f\u80fd，\u5148\u5207\u53bb\u4feebug"<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u6682\u5b58\u5217\u8868
    \ngit stash list<\/p>\n

    # \u6062\u590d\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6682\u5b58（\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u6682\u5b58\u8bb0\u5f55）
    \ngit stash pop<\/p>\n

    # \u6062\u590d\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6682\u5b58（\u4e0d\u5220\u9664\u6682\u5b58\u8bb0\u5f55）
    \ngit stash apply<\/p>\n

    # \u5220\u9664\u6307\u5b9a\u6682\u5b58
    \ngit stash drop stash@{0}<\/p>\n

    2.10 \u6807\u7b7e（Tag）<\/h4>\n

    # \u521b\u5efa\u8f7b\u91cf\u6807\u7b7e
    \ngit tag v1.0.0<\/p>\n

    # \u521b\u5efa\u9644\u6ce8\u6807\u7b7e（\u63a8\u8350）
    \ngit tag -a v1.0.0 -m "\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03v1.0.0"<\/p>\n

    # \u63a8\u9001\u6807\u7b7e\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b
    \ngit push origin v1.0.0
    \ngit push origin –tags # \u63a8\u9001\u6240\u6709\u6807\u7b7e<\/p>\n

    # \u5220\u9664\u6807\u7b7e
    \ngit tag -d v1.0.0
    \ngit push origin –delete v1.0.0<\/p>\n

    2.11 .gitignore（\u5ffd\u7565\u6587\u4ef6）<\/h4>\n

    # \u521b\u5efa .gitignore \u6587\u4ef6，\u5e38\u89c1\u5185\u5bb9：
    \nnode_modules\/
    \nvendor\/
    \n.env
    \n*.class
    \n*.log
    \n.idea\/
    \n.vscode\/<\/p>\n

    2.12 \u5e38\u7528\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n\n\u573a\u666f\u547d\u4ee4<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5f00\u59cb\u65b0\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\ngit checkout -b feature-xxx main<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u65e5\u5e38\u63d0\u4ea4<\/td>\ngit add -p\u00a0\u2192\u00a0git commit -m "xxx"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u540c\u6b65\u4e0a\u6e38<\/td>\ngit fetch origin\u00a0\u2192\u00a0git rebase origin\/main<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u63a8\u9001<\/td>\ngit push origin feature-xxx<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u653e\u5f03\u6240\u6709\u672c\u5730\u6539\u52a8<\/td>\ngit reset –hard HEAD<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u627e\u56de\u8bef\u5220\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4<\/td>\ngit reflog\u00a0\u2192\u00a0git reset –hard commit_hash<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4e09\u3001SVN \u5b8c\u6574\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u518c<\/h3>\n

    3.1 \u5b89\u88c5<\/h4>\n\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Windows<\/td>\n\u4e0b\u8f7d TortoiseSVN（\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762）+ \u52fe\u9009\u00a0command line client tools<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Ubuntu\/Debian<\/td>\nsudo apt install subversion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    CentOS\/RHEL<\/td>\nsudo yum install subversion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    macOS<\/td>\nbrew install subversion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5：<\/p>\n

    svn –version<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u521b\u5efa\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93（\u7528\u4e8e\u7ec3\u4e60）<\/h4>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u73b0\u6210\u7684 SVN \u670d\u52a1\u5668，\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa：<\/p>\n

    # 1. \u521b\u5efa\u4ed3\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55
    \nmkdir D:\\\\svn_work<\/p>\n

    # 2. \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4ed3\u5e93
    \nsvnadmin create D:\\\\svn_work\\\\repo
    \n# \u5982\u679c svnadmin \u627e\u4e0d\u5230，\u7528\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84：
    \n# "C:\\\\Program Files\\\\TortoiseSVN\\\\bin\\\\svnadmin.exe" create D:\\\\svn_work\\\\repo<\/p>\n

    \u6267\u884c\u540e，D:\\\\svn_work\\\\repo\u00a0\u4e0b\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u00a0conf\u3001db\u3001hooks\u00a0\u7b49\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55，\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.3 \u68c0\u51fa（Checkout）<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

    # \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u68c0\u51fa
    \nsvn checkout file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo D:\\\\svn_work\\\\work<\/p>\n

    # \u6216\u8005\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u6807\u76ee\u5f55\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 .（\u70b9\u53f7）
    \ncd D:\\\\svn_work\\\\work
    \nsvn checkout file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo .<\/p>\n

    \u26a0\ufe0f \u5e38\u89c1\u5751：\u5982\u679c\u00a0svn status\u00a0\u62a5\u9519\u00a0is not a working copy，\u8bf4\u660e\u68c0\u51fa\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5bf9，\u68c0\u67e5\u00a0.svn\u00a0\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.4 \u65e5\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h4>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u72b6\u6001（M=\u5df2\u4fee\u6539，A=\u65b0\u589e，?=\u672a\u8ddf\u8e2a，C=\u51b2\u7a81）
    \nsvn status<\/p>\n

    # \u66f4\u65b0（\u62c9\u53d6\u522b\u4eba\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4ee3\u7801）
    \nsvn update<\/p>\n

    # \u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6
    \nsvn add file.txt<\/p>\n

    # \u63d0\u4ea4（\u76f4\u63a5\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u4ed3\u5e93）
    \nsvn commit -m "\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u529f\u80fd"<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7
    \nsvn log
    \nsvn log -l 10<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u5dee\u5f02
    \nsvn diff file.txt
    \nsvn diff -r 100:108 # \u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n

    # \u653e\u5f03\u672c\u5730\u4fee\u6539
    \nsvn revert file.txt
    \nsvn revert -R . # \u9012\u5f52\u8fd8\u539f\u6574\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55，\u614e\u7528！<\/p>\n

    3.5 \u64a4\u9500\u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4fee\u6539<\/h4>\n

    # \u65b9\u6cd51：\u53cd\u5411\u5408\u5e76（\u63a8\u8350）
    \nsvn merge -c -1234 . # \u56de\u9000\u7248\u672c\u53f71234\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4（\u8d1f\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5411）
    \nsvn commit -m "\u56de\u9000\u7248\u672c1234"<\/p>\n

    # \u65b9\u6cd52：\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u65e7\u7248\u672c，\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e3a\u6700\u65b0
    \nsvn update -r 1233
    \nsvn commit -m "\u56de\u9000\u5230\u7248\u672c1233"<\/p>\n

    3.6 \u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406（SVN \u5206\u652f = \u76ee\u5f55\u62f7\u8d1d）<\/h4>\n

    # \u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f（\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u62f7\u8d1d\u76ee\u5f55）
    \nsvn copy file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo \\\\
    \n file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo\/branches\/feature-login \\\\
    \n -m "\u521b\u5efa\u767b\u5f55\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u652f"<\/p>\n

    # \u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f
    \nsvn switch file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo\/branches\/feature-login<\/p>\n

    # \u5207\u6362\u56de\u4e3b\u5e72
    \nsvn switch file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo\/trunk<\/p>\n

    # \u5408\u5e76\u5206\u652f\u5230\u4e3b\u5e72（\u7ad9\u5728\u4e3b\u5e72\u76ee\u5f55\u6267\u884c）
    \nsvn merge file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo\/branches\/feature-login
    \nsvn commit -m "\u5408\u5e76 feature-login \u5206\u652f"<\/p>\n

    # \u5220\u9664\u5206\u652f
    \nsvn delete file:\/\/\/D:\/svn_work\/repo\/branches\/feature-login -m "\u5220\u9664\u5df2\u5408\u5e76\u5206\u652f"<\/p>\n

    3.7 \u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81<\/h4>\n

    # \u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u51b2\u7a81（\u72b6\u6001 C）
    \nsvn update<\/p>\n

    # \u624b\u52a8\u7f16\u8f91\u51b2\u7a81\u6587\u4ef6，\u5220\u9664 <<<<<<< .mine \u7b49\u6807\u8bb0<\/p>\n

    # \u6807\u8bb0\u51b2\u7a81\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3
    \nsvn resolved file.txt
    \nsvn commit -m "\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81"<\/p>\n

    # \u6216\u5feb\u901f\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u65b9
    \nsvn resolve –accept theirs-full file.txt
    \nsvn resolve –accept mine-full file.txt<\/p>\n

    3.8 \u5ffd\u7565\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n

    # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ffd\u7565（\u4fee\u6539\u76ee\u5f55\u7684 svn:ignore \u5c5e\u6027）
    \nsvn propedit svn:ignore .
    \n# \u6bcf\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ffd\u7565\u6a21\u5f0f，\u5982：
    \n# node_modules\/
    \n# *.log
    \n# .env<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u5ffd\u7565\u8bbe\u7f6e
    \nsvn propget svn:ignore .<\/p>\n

    3.9 \u6e05\u7406\u4e0e\u6062\u590d<\/h4>\n

    # \u6e05\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u526f\u672c（\u5904\u7406\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c）
    \nsvn cleanup<\/p>\n

    # \u67e5\u770b\u6587\u4ef6\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba
    \nsvn blame file.txt<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001Git vs SVN \u6838\u5fc3\u547d\u4ee4\u5bf9\u7167\u8868<\/h3>\n\n\u64cd\u4f5c\u573a\u666fGit \u547d\u4ee4SVN \u547d\u4ee4<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u9996\u6b21\u83b7\u53d6\u4ee3\u7801<\/td>\ngit clone <url><\/td>\nsvn checkout <url><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801<\/td>\ngit pull<\/td>\nsvn update<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u67e5\u770b\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\ngit status<\/td>\nsvn status<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u67e5\u770b\u6539\u52a8\u5185\u5bb9<\/td>\ngit diff<\/td>\nsvn diff<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\ngit add<\/td>\nsvn add<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\ngit rm\u00a0\u540e commit<\/td>\nsvn delete\u00a0\u540e commit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u63d0\u4ea4<\/td>\ngit commit（\u672c\u5730）\u2192\u00a0git push（\u8fdc\u7a0b）<\/td>\nsvn commit（\u76f4\u63a5\u5230\u4e2d\u592e）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u67e5\u770b\u5386\u53f2<\/td>\ngit log<\/td>\nsvn log<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u67e5\u770b\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba<\/td>\ngit blame<\/td>\nsvn blame<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u653e\u5f03\u672c\u5730\u6539\u52a8<\/td>\ngit restore file\u00a0\/\u00a0git reset –hard<\/td>\nsvn revert file<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u56de\u9000\u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4<\/td>\ngit revert\u00a0\/\u00a0git reset<\/td>\nsvn merge -c -\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u5206\u652f<\/td>\ngit checkout -b branch<\/td>\nsvn copy trunk branches\/branch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5207\u6362\u5206\u652f<\/td>\ngit switch branch<\/td>\nsvn switch branch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5408\u5e76\u5206\u652f<\/td>\ngit merge branch<\/td>\nsvn merge branches\/branch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u521b\u5efa\u6807\u7b7e<\/td>\ngit tag -a v1.0.0 -m "xxx"<\/td>\nsvn copy trunk tags\/v1.0.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6682\u5b58\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td>\ngit stash<\/td>\n\u65e0\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6e05\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u526f\u672c<\/td>\n\u65e0（\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u65e0\u9700\u6e05\u7406）<\/td>\nsvn cleanup<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n\n\u60c5\u51b5\u63a8\u8350\u7406\u7531<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u56e2\u961f<\/td>\nGit<\/td>\n\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u5206\u652f\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4f20\u7edf\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u9879\u76ee<\/td>\n\u770b\u56e2\u961f<\/td>\n\u5f88\u591a\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u5728\u7528 SVN<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6587\u4ef6\u4f53\u79ef\u5927（\u51e0\u5341GB\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u8d44\u4ea7）<\/td>\n\u00a0SVN<\/td>\nGit \u5bf9\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u8f83\u5dee（\u9700 LFS）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5bf9\u76ee\u5f55\u7ea7\u522b\u6743\u9650\u8981\u6c42\u7cbe\u7ec6<\/td>\n\u00a0SVN<\/td>\nSVN \u652f\u6301\u76ee\u5f55\u7ea7\u7cbe\u7ec6\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u9700\u8981\u79bb\u7ebf\u67e5\u770b\u5386\u53f2\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\nGit<\/td>\nSVN \u9700\u8054\u7f51\u624d\u80fd\u67e5 log<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u65b0\u4eba\u4e0a\u624b\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u5c0f<\/td>\n\u00a0Git<\/td>\n\u867d\u7136\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f，\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e76\u4e0d\u96be<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u516d\u3001\u7ed9\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u7684\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n
  • \n

    \u5148\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u628a\u547d\u4ee4\u6572\u4e00\u904d：\u7406\u8bba\u770b\u518d\u591a，\u4e0d\u5982\u52a8\u624b\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u7406\u89e3\u672c\u8d28\u518d\u8bb0\u547d\u4ee4：SVN \u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f，Git \u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a，\u5f88\u591a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u5148\u770b\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f：\u5927\u591a\u6570\u95ee\u9898（\u5982\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684 "is not a working copy"）\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u4e0d\u8981\u6015\u641e\u7838：\u672c\u5730\u4ed3\u5e93\u968f\u4fbf\u6298\u817e，\u5220\u4e86\u91cd\u5efa\u4e5f\u5c31\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    \u638c\u63e1 Git \u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6280\u80fd，\u4f46\u591a\u5b66\u4e00\u4e2a SVN \u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5403\u4e8f\u2014\u2014\u6bd5\u7adf\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e0b\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u662f SVN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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