{"id":101620,"date":"2026-09-07T04:01:25","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T20:01:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html"},"modified":"2026-09-07T04:01:25","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T20:01:25","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e6%96%87%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93%e5%bc%95%e6%93%8e%ef%bc%9a%e8%a1%a8%e8%be%be%e5%bc%8f%e5%bc%95%e6%93%8e%e3%80%81%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e5%bc%95%e6%93%8e%e3%80%81%e6%a8%a1%e6%9d%bf%e5%bc%95%e6%93%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<p>\u5de5\u4f5c10\u5e74\u591a&#xff0c;\u542c\u8fc7\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6982\u5ff5&#xff1a;\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u2026\u672c\u6587\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u638c\u63e1\u6216\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u68b3\u7406&#xff0c;\u504f\u5411\u4e8eJava\u751f\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f15\u64ce\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u542b\u4e49&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684&#xff1a;\u5c06\u67d0\u79cd\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u62bd\u8c61\u5c01\u88c5&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u5fc3\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u590d\u52b3\u52a8&#xff0c;\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219&#xff0c;\u800c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4&#xff0c;\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u56de\u7b54&#034;\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48&#034;&#xff08;\u51b3\u7b56&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u56de\u7b54&#034;\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48&#034;&#xff08;\u6d41\u8f6c&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e5f\u53eb\u8bed\u8a00\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u6267\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5206\u652f\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ceAviator\u5b9e\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>MVEL<\/h3>\n<p>MVFLEX Expression Language\u7f29\u5199&#xff0c;\u7eafJava\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u5f00\u6e90&#xff08;GitHub&#xff0c;1.2K Star&#xff0c;318 Fork&#xff09;\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u6001\/\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u5d4c\u5165JVM\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6&#xff0c;\u6700\u65e9\u7248\u672c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e2007\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8eJava\u8bed\u6cd5\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u7279\u6027&#xff0c;\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7f16\u5199\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5e76\u7531MVEL\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u53d6\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u503c\u3002\u52a8\u6001\u7279\u6027\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u9650\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5904\u7406\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>MVEL\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u7b80\u5355\u5c5e\u6027\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3001\u5e03\u5c14\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3001\u590d\u5408\u8bed\u53e5\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5982user.name\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u6216\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5e03\u5c14\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5982user.name &#061;&#061; &#039;John Doe&#039;\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u590d\u5408\u8bed\u53e5\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5141\u8bb8\u7f16\u5199\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u811a\u672c&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5143\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u3001\u6309\u4f4d\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b26\u5141\u8bb8\u6267\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5982\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5316\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u65ad\u8a00\u503c\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u96c6\u5408\u3001\u5217\u8868\u548c\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u5141\u8bb8\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5b9a\u4e49\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u51fd\u6570&#xff0c;\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230MVEL\u7684ParserContext\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&#xff0c;\u5ffd\u7565\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ecf\u5386\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7248\u672c\u7ebf&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>MVEL 2.x&#xff1a;\u89e3\u91ca\u6267\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6700\u65b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u4e3a2.5.2.Final\u3002\u5f15\u5165\u52a8\u6001JIT\u4f18\u5316\u5668\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u544a&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u53ca\u95ed\u5305\u548clambda\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b49\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u6027&#xff1b;<\/li>\n<li>MVEL 3.x&#xff1a;\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u5199\u7248\u672c&#xff0c;\u5c06\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8f6c\u8bd1\u4e3aJava\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u901a\u8fc7javac\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3a\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u518d\u6267\u884c&#xff0c;\u6027\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u30022026\u5e742\u6708\u53d1\u5e03Alpha\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f53\u524dGitHub\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e3b\u5206\u652f\u662fMVEL3\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528MVEL3&#xff0c;\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eJavaParser-MVEL&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>git clone https<span class=\"token operator\">:<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span>github<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>com<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span>mvel<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span>javaparser<span class=\"token operator\">&#8211;<\/span>mvel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>git<br \/>\ncd javaparser<span class=\"token operator\">&#8211;<\/span>mvel<br \/>\nmvn clean install<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6784\u5efaMVEL3&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>git clone https<span class=\"token operator\">:<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span><span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span>github<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>com<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span>mvel<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span>mvel<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>git<br \/>\ncd mvel<br \/>\nmvn clean install<\/p>\n<p>MVEL\u5728Java\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528&#xff0c;\u5c24\u5176\u662fDrools\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u5185\u90e8\u96c6\u6210MVEL\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4OGNL\u3001JEXL\u3001JUEL\u7b49\u540c\u7c7b\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;MVEL\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6613\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>OGNL&#xff08;Object-Graph Navigation Language&#xff09;&#xff1a;Struts2\u6846\u67b6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528<\/li>\n<li>Spring EL&#xff08;SpEL&#xff09;&#xff1a;Spring\u751f\u6001\u6838\u5fc3\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;\u5728Spring\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6ce8\u89e3\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528<\/li>\n<li>JUEL&#xff1a;Java\u7edf\u4e00\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5b9e\u73b0<\/li>\n<li>JEXL&#xff1a;Apache Commons\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8bed\u8a00\u5f15\u64ce<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e5f\u53eb\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u5927\u578b\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5982\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u63cf\u8ff0&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b&#xff0c;\u5982\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8c03\u5ea6\u3001\u5206\u914d\u548c\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba1\u6279\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u3001\u62a5\u9500\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u7684&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u6846\u67b6&#xff08;\u4e00&#xff09;&#xff1a;jBPM\u3001Activiti\u3001Flowable\u3001CompileFlow<\/li>\n<li>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u6846\u67b6&#xff08;\u4e8c&#xff09;&#xff1a;Kestra\u3001Prefect\u3001Temporal\u3001Camunda<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u5f3a\u7ed1\u5b9a&#xff0c;\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f&#xff1a;\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6a21\u677f\u5206\u79bb&#xff0c;\u6a21\u677f\u5b9a\u4e49\u5448\u73b0\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u683c\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u7531\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b&#xff0c;\u4e24\u8005\u5408\u5e76\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c&#xff08;\u901a\u5e38\u662fHTML\u3001XML\u3001\u6587\u672c\u7b49&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Java\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;\u4e0b\u9762\u6c47\u603b\u7684\u591a\u6570JVM\u751f\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Python\u751f\u6001\u6a21\u7248\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;Django\u3001Jinja2\u3001Liquid\u3001Mustache\u3001Mako\u3001Chameleon<\/li>\n<li>Template.js&#xff1a;\u4e00\u6b3eJavaScript\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u7528\u6765\u6e32\u67d3\u9875\u9762&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>JVM\u751f\u6001\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>JSP&#xff1a;Java Server Pages&#xff0c;Java EE\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u89c6\u56fe\u6280\u672f\u3002\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662fServlet\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u5199\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u5728HTML\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165Java\u4ee3\u7801&#xff08;&lt;% %&gt;&#xff09;\u548cJSP\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u5df2\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u9010\u6b65\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Velocity&#xff1a;Apache Velocity&#xff0c;\u8001\u724c\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528#set\u3001$variable\u7b49\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002\u66fe\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u3001XML\u8f6c\u6362\u7b49\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u7ef4\u62a4\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>FreeMarker&#xff1a;Apache FreeMarker&#xff0c;\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u6a21\u677f\u8bed\u8a00\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u7075\u6d3b&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u5b8f\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u547d\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5728Spring MVC\u4e2d\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u89c6\u56fe\u89e3\u6790\u5668&#xff0c;\u4e0eSpring Boot\u96c6\u6210\u826f\u597d\u3002\u9002\u5408\u751f\u6210HTML\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u6a21\u677f\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Thymeleaf&#xff1a;\u73b0\u4ee3Java Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u88abSpring Boot\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u3002\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u7136\u6a21\u677f&#xff08;Natural Templating&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5373\u6a21\u677f\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u9884\u89c8&#xff0c;\u65e0\u9700\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8eHTML\u5c5e\u6027&#xff08;\u5982th:text\u3001th:each&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf\u5e73\u7f13&#xff0c;\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u3001\u5e03\u5c40\u6846\u67b6\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Groovy\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;Groovy\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eJVM\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5176\u5185\u7f6e\u591a\u79cd\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u529f\u80fd&#xff1a;\n<ul>\n<li>SimpleTemplateEngine&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8e$\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6a21\u677f<\/li>\n<li>StreamingTemplateEngine&#xff1a;\u53ef\u5904\u7406\u5927\u4e8e64KB\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u677f&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u5199\u7684\u95ed\u5305\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u677f<\/li>\n<li>XmlTemplateEngine&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8eXML\u6a21\u677f\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u6e90\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u90fd\u662fXML<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Mustache&#xff1a;\u65e0\u903b\u8f91&#xff08;Logic-less&#xff09;\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u8ffd\u6c42\u6781\u7b80\u4e3b\u4e49&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528{{variable}}\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4e0d\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u8bed\u53e5&#xff0c;\u5f3a\u5236\u5c06\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u5448\u73b0\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u6709Java\u3001JavaScript\u3001Python\u3001Ruby\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Pebble&#xff1a;http:\/\/www.mitchellbosecke.com\/pebble<\/li>\n<li>Rocker&#xff1a;https:\/\/github.com\/fizzed\/rocker<\/li>\n<li>Trimou&#xff1a;http:\/\/trimou.org<\/li>\n<li>Jinja2&#xff1a;Python\u751f\u6001\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;Django\u548cFlask\u6846\u67b6\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u501f\u9274\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u652f\u6301\u6a21\u677f\u7ee7\u627f\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3001\u5b8f\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u3002\u8bed\u6cd5\u7c7b\u4f3cDjango\u6a21\u677f\u4f46\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Groovy<\/h3>\n<p>Groovy&#xff0c;\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eJVM\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u3001\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;\u62e5\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3cPython\u3001Ruby\u548cSmalltalk\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b80\u5355\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6a21\u677f\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528${}\u5f15\u7528\u53d8\u91cf\u66ff\u6362\u6a21\u677f&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> name <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Groovy&#034;<\/span><\/span><br \/>\nprintln <span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;This Tutorial is about <\/span><span class=\"token interpolation\"><span class=\"token interpolation-punctuation punctuation\">${<\/span><span class=\"token expression\">name<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation-punctuation punctuation\">}<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token string\">&#034;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>SimpleTemplateEngine\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> text <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;This Tutorial focuses on $TutorialName. In this tutorial you will learn about $Topic&#039;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> binding <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;TutorialName&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Groovy&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> <span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Topic&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span><span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Templates&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> engine <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">new<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">groovy<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>text<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>SimpleTemplateEngine<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> template <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> engine<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">createTemplate<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>text<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">make<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>binding<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\nprintln template<\/p>\n<p>StreamingTemplateEngine\u5f15\u64ce\u662fGroovy\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eSimpleTemplateEngine&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u5199\u7684\u95ed\u5305\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u677f&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u5176\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u6a21\u677f\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027&#xff0c;\u53ef\u5904\u7406\u5927\u4e8e64k\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> text <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;&#039;&#039;This Tutorial is &lt;% out.print TutorialName %&gt; The Topic name is ${TopicName}&#039;&#039;&#039;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> template <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">new<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">groovy<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>text<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>StreamingTemplateEngine<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">createTemplate<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>text<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> binding <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>TutorialName <span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Groovy&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> TopicName <span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token interpolation-string\"><span class=\"token string\">&#034;Templates&#034;<\/span><\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><br \/>\nString response <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> template<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">make<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>binding<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token function\">println<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>response<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>XmlTemplateEngine\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u677f\u65b9\u6848&#xff0c;\u6a21\u677f\u6e90\u548c\u9884\u671f\u8f93\u51fa\u90fd\u662fXML\u3002\u6a21\u677f\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5e38\u7684$ {expression}\u548c$variable\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u5c06\u4efb\u610f\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u6a21\u677f\u4e2d\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u4f8b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> binding <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">[<\/span>StudentName<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;Joe&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> id<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token number\">1<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">,<\/span> subject<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;Physics&#039;<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">]<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> engine <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token keyword\">new<\/span> <span class=\"token class-name\">groovy<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>text<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>XmlTemplateEngine<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> text <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> <span class=\"token string\">&#039;&#039;&#039;<br \/>\n   &lt;document xmlns:gsp&#061;&#039;http:\/\/groovy.codehaus.org\/2005\/gsp&#039;&gt;<br \/>\n      &lt;Student&gt;<br \/>\n         &lt;name&gt;${StudentName}&lt;\/name&gt;<br \/>\n         &lt;ID&gt;${id}&lt;\/ID&gt;<br \/>\n         &lt;subject&gt;${subject}&lt;\/subject&gt;<br \/>\n      &lt;\/Student&gt;<br \/>\n   &lt;\/document&gt;<br \/>\n&#039;&#039;&#039;<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"token keyword\">def<\/span> template <span class=\"token operator\">&#061;<\/span> engine<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">createTemplate<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>text<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">make<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>binding<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><br \/>\nprintln template<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token function\">toString<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f00\u6e90&#xff08;GitHub&#xff0c;162 Star&#xff0c;84 Fork&#xff09;\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u4f7f\u7528JMH\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9JVM\u751f\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u9f0e\u9f0e\u5927\u540d\u7684&#xff1a;Lucene\u3001Solr\u3001Elasticsearch\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Lucene\u662f\u5e95\u5c42\u5f15\u64ce\u5e93&#xff08;\u53d1\u52a8\u673a&#xff09;&#xff0c;Solr\u548cElasticsearch\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eLucene\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u641c\u7d22\u670d\u52a1&#xff08;\u6574\u8f66&#xff09;\u3002Elasticsearch\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6613\u7528\u6027\u548c\u751f\u6001\u4e30\u5bcc\u5ea6\u4e0a\u66f4\u80dc\u4e00\u7b79&#xff0c;\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u641c\u7d22\u3001\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u7684&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;Meilisearch\u3001Cellulite\u3001LMDB\u3001Tantivy\u3001Quickwit<\/li>\n<li>\u641c\u7d22\u805a\u5408\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;SearXNG\u3001Degoog<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e5f\u662f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5f3a\u5173\u8054&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7&#xff0c;\u6309\u7167\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c97\u6d45\u7406\u89e3&#xff0c;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6280\u672f\u7ecf\u8fc750\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5MySQL 8.2.0\u4e3a\u4f8b&#xff0c;\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\u6267\u884c\u67e5\u8be2&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"token keyword\">show<\/span> engines<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>EngineSupportCommentTransactionsXASavepoints<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">ndbcluster<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Clustered, fault-tolerant tables<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">CSV<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">CSV storage engine<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">ARCHIVE<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Archive storage engine<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">BLACKHOLE<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\/dev\/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears)<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">ndbinfo<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">MySQL Cluster system information storage engine<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">MRG_MYISAM<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Collection of identical MyISAM tables<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">FEDERATED<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Federated MySQL storage engine<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">MyISAM<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">MyISAM storage engine<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">Performance Schema<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">InnoDB<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">DEFAULT<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201cSupports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">MEMORY<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">YES<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u201cHash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables\u201d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>InnoDB\u5f15\u64ce\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u6027&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e8b\u52a1\u652f\u6301&#xff1a;ACID\u4e8b\u52a1&#xff0c;\u9694\u79bb\u7ea7\u522b\u53ef\u914d\u7f6e&#xff08;READ UNCOMMITTED\u81f3SERIALIZABLE&#xff09;<\/li>\n<li>\u884c\u7ea7\u9501&#xff1a;\u76f8\u6bd4MyISAM\u7684\u8868\u7ea7\u9501&#xff0c;\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\u80fd\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347<\/li>\n<li>MVCC&#xff08;\u591a\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u53d1\u63a7\u5236&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u901a\u8fc7Undo Log\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u975e\u9501\u5b9a\u8bfb<\/li>\n<li>\u805a\u7c07\u7d22\u5f15&#xff1a;\u6570\u636e\u6309\u4e3b\u952e\u987a\u5e8f\u5b58\u50a8&#xff0c;\u975e\u4e3b\u952e\u7d22\u5f15\u6307\u5411\u4e3b\u952e&#xff0c;\u56de\u8868\u67e5\u8be2<\/li>\n<li>Buffer Pool&#xff1a;\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58\u9875&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u78c1\u76d8I\/O<\/li>\n<li>Redo Log&#xff08;\u91cd\u505a\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e8b\u52a1\u6301\u4e45\u6027<\/li>\n<li>Undo Log&#xff08;\u64a4\u9500\u65e5\u5fd7&#xff09;&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u52a1\u56de\u6eda\u548cMVCC<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>MongoDB\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u6709&#xff1a;WiredTiger&#xff08;\u9ed8\u8ba4&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u6587\u6863\u7ea7\u9501\u548c\u538b\u7f29&#xff09;&#xff0c;MMAPv1&#xff08;\u5df2\u5f03\u7528&#xff09;\u548cIn-Memory&#xff08;\u7eaf\u5185\u5b58&#xff09;\u3002\u53c2\u8003MongoDB\u7cfb\u5217\u4e4bWiredTiger\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u540d\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>RocksDB&#xff1a;Facebook\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u952e\u503c\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u57fa\u4e8eLSM-Tree&#xff0c;\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u3001\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/li>\n<li>LevelDB&#xff1a;Google\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce<\/li>\n<li>TokuDB&#xff1a;\u652f\u6301\u5206\u5f62\u6811\u7d22\u5f15&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5199\u5165\u538b\u7f29\u573a\u666f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u5f85\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u540c&#xff0c;\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>SQL\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5c06SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u89e3\u6790\u6210\u62bd\u8c61\u8bed\u6cd5\u6811&#xff08;AST&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u5b9e\u73b0\u5305\u62ecApache Calcite&#xff08;SQL\u4f18\u5316\u5668\u6846\u67b6&#xff09;\u3001Hive SQL\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u3001Presto\/Trino\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>JSON\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u6790JSON\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&#xff0c;\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002Java\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\u5305\u62ecJackson\u3001Gson\u3001Fastjson\u7b49\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ecLexer&#xff08;\u8bcd\u6cd5\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u5c06JSON\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62c6\u5206\u4e3aToken\u6d41&#xff09;\u548cParser&#xff08;\u8bed\u6cd5\u5206\u6790&#xff0c;\u6839\u636eToken\u6d41\u6784\u5efaAST\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u6620\u5c04\u4e3aJava\u5bf9\u8c61&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>XML\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;\u5305\u62ecDOM\u89e3\u6790\u5668&#xff08;\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u52a0\u8f7d\u6574\u4e2a\u6587\u6863&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u6811\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784&#xff09;\u3001SAX\u89e3\u6790\u5668&#xff08;\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8&#xff0c;\u6d41\u5f0f\u89e3\u6790&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u5927\u6587\u4ef6&#xff09;\u3001StAX\u89e3\u6790\u5668&#xff08;\u6e38\u6807\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6df7\u5408\u4e86DOM\u548cSAX\u7684\u4f18\u70b9&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>JSP\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;\u4ee5Tomcat\u7684Jasper\u5f15\u64ce\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868&#xff0c;\u5c06JSP\u6587\u4ef6\u89e3\u6790\u6210Java\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210class\u7c7b\u6587\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u6267\u884c\u5e76\u8f93\u51faHTML\u3002<\/li>\n<li>JS\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;JavaScript\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8d23\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u6267\u884cJavaScript\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5305\u62ecV8&#xff08;Chrome\/Node.js&#xff09;\u3001SpiderMonkey&#xff08;Firefox&#xff09;\u3001JavaScriptCore&#xff08;Safari&#xff09;\u3001GraalVM&#xff08;Oracle\u7684Java\/JS\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6&#xff09;\u3002<\/li>\n<li>HTML\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce&#xff1a;\u5c06HTML\u6587\u6863\u89e3\u6790\u4e3aDOM\u6811\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u7684HTML\u89e3\u6790\u5668&#xff08;\u5982Blink\u7684HTML\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u3001Gecko\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u5668&#xff09;\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06HTML\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6e32\u67d3\u5f15\u64ce\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7684DOM\u6811\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5927\u81f4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e09\u4ee3&#xff1a;Hadoop MapReduce&#xff08;\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3&#xff09;\u2192 Spark&#xff08;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3&#xff09;\u2192 Flink&#xff08;\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>MapReduce&#xff1a;Hadoop\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5c06\u8ba1\u7b97\u5206\u4e3aMap\u548cReduce\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u5fc5\u987b\u5199\u5165\u78c1\u76d8&#xff0c;\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8f83\u9ad8&#xff08;\u5206\u949f\u5230\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u79bb\u7ebf\u6279\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Tez&#xff1a;Apache Tez&#xff0c;Hive\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06MapReduce\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e24\u9636\u6bb5\u6a21\u578b\u6539\u8fdb\u4e3aDAG&#xff08;\u6709\u5411\u65e0\u73af\u56fe&#xff09;\u6a21\u578b&#xff0c;\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u7b97\u5b50\u7ec4\u5408&#xff0c;\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u5199\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Storm&#xff1a;Twitter\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u6d41\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528&#034;Topology&#034;&#xff08;\u62d3\u6251&#xff09;\u63cf\u8ff0\u8ba1\u7b97\u903b\u8f91&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301Exactly-Once\u8bed\u4e49\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u98ce\u63a7\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Spark&#xff1a;\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u6838\u5fc3\u62bd\u8c61\u662fRDD&#xff08;\u5f39\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u96c6&#xff09;\u3002\u901a\u8fc7DAG\u8c03\u5ea6\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58&#xff0c;\u5728\u8fed\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u67e5\u8be2\u65b9\u9762\u6027\u80fd\u8fdc\u8d85MapReduce\u3002Spark Streaming\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u6279&#xff08;Micro-Batch&#xff09;\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5728\u79d2\u7ea7\u3002\u751f\u6001\u4e30\u5bcc&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ecSpark SQL\u3001MLlib\u3001GraphX\u7b49\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Flink&#xff1a;\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6d41\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u4ee5&#034;\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53&#034;\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u5ff5&#xff0c;\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6279\u5904\u7406\u662f\u6709\u9650\u6d41\u7684\u7279\u4f8b\u3002\u652f\u6301\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08;Event Time&#xff09;\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7cbe\u786e\u4e00\u6b21&#xff08;Exactly-Once&#xff09;\u8bed\u4e49\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6c34\u5370&#xff08;Watermark&#xff09;\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u81f3\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u5b9e\u65f6\u98ce\u63a7\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u3001\u590d\u6742\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56db\u5927\u5f15\u64ce\u5173\u952e\u5bf9\u6bd4&#xff1a;\u200b<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\u7ef4\u5ea6MapReduceSparkFlinkStorm<\/tr>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u578b<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u7eaf\u6279\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6279\u5904\u7406&#043;\u5fae\u6279\u6d41<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d41\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5206\u949f\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u79d2\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u65e0<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6709\u9650&#xff08;RDD\u8840\u7f18&#xff09;<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5185\u7f6e\u5927\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5bb9\u9519<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u4efb\u52a1\u91cd\u8bd5<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">RDD\u8840\u7edf\u6062\u590d<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5feb\u7167<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">ACK\u673a\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"left\">\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u79bb\u7ebfETL<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u8fed\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u3001CEP<\/td>\n<td align=\"left\">\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u51b3\u7b56\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219&#xff0c;\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u3002\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301&#xff0c;\u5982\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u8bc4\u7ea7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u63cf\u8ff0&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4ee3\u7801&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u89c4\u5219\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5904\u7406\u3002\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u8005\u51b3\u7b56&#xff0c;\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u5ba1\u6838\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u7406\u8d54\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u67b6\u6784&#xff1a;\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u4e94\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757\u2014\u2014\u89c4\u5219\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3&#xff08;\u65b0\u589e\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03&#xff09;\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u89e3\u6790\u5668&#xff08;\u7f16\u8bd1\u89e3\u6790\u89c4\u5219&#xff0c;\u6784\u5efa\u89c4\u5219\u7f51\u7edc&#xff09;\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u6267\u884c\u5f15\u64ce&#xff08;\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757&#xff0c;\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0e\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5339\u914d&#xff09;\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757&#xff08;\u5904\u7406\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e&#xff09;\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u8f93\u51fa\u6a21\u5757&#xff08;\u5904\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c&#xff09;\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Drools&#xff1a;\u4e1a\u754c\u6807\u6746\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301Rete\/Phreak\u7b97\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u793e\u533a\u6d3b\u8dc3&#xff0c;\u6587\u6863\u5b8c\u5584&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5219\u70ed\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u6700\u5168\u9762&#xff0c;\u4f46\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u590d\u6742\u89c4\u5219\u573a\u666f&#xff0c;\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u98ce\u63a7\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>URule&#xff1a;\u56fd\u4ea7\u5546\u4e1a\u5f00\u6e90\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\u754c\u9762&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u51b3\u7b56\u8868\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u3001\u8bc4\u5206\u5361\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u89c4\u5219\u7c7b\u578b&#xff0c;\u4e2d\u6587\u652f\u6301\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u9002\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u4f01\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u65e0\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Easy Rules&#xff1a;\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u6781\u7b80\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;API\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u61c2&#xff0c;\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u6781\u4f4e&#xff0c;\u96f6\u4f9d\u8d56&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u6ce8\u89e3\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9002\u5408\u7b80\u5355\u89c4\u5219\u573a\u666f\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n<li>LiteFlow&#xff1a;\u56fd\u5185\u5f00\u6e90\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u7f16\u6392&#xff0c;\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u754c\u9762\u5b8c\u5584&#xff0c;\u4e2d\u6587\u6587\u6863\u9f50\u5168\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u504f\u5411\u6d41\u7a0b\u7f16\u6392&#xff0c;\u9002\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u89c4\u5219\u7f16\u6392\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u4e4b\u524d\u5199\u7684&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ceDrools\u5b9e\u6218<\/li>\n<li>\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ceLiteFlow&#xff1a;\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0e\u5b9e\u6218<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u64ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3&#xff0c;\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u662f\u7528Java\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u5217\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u64ce\u662f\u4e3a\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e95\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6846\u67b6&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u6e32\u67d3\u3001\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u62df\u3001\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u52a8\u753b\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001AI\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u4ece\u96f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u5f62\u5b66\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u5e95\u5c42\u6280\u672f&#xff0c;\u4ece\u800c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6e38\u620f\u73a9\u6cd5\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u521b\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Unity&#xff1a;\u5168\u7403\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5316&#xff08;Component&#xff09;\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u60f3\u95fb\u540d&#xff0c;C#\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6001\u6210\u719f&#xff0c;Asset Store\u62e5\u6709\u6d77\u91cf\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u652f\u63012D\/3D\u6e38\u620f&#xff0c;\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u548c\u624b\u6e38\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Unreal Engine&#xff08;\u865a\u5e7b\u5f15\u64ce&#xff09;&#xff1a;Epic Games\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;C&#043;&#043;\u8bed\u8a00&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u7535\u5f71\u7ea7\u753b\u8d28\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u84dd\u56fe&#xff08;Blueprint&#xff09;\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u811a\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u964d\u4f4e\u7f16\u7a0b\u95e8\u69db\u3002\u9002\u5408\u8ffd\u6c42\u6781\u81f4\u753b\u8d28\u76843A\u5927\u4f5c\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u4e16\u754c\u6e38\u620f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Godot&#xff1a;\u5f00\u6e90\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u5f15\u64ce&#xff0c;\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u573a\u666f&#xff08;Scene&#xff09;\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9&#xff08;Node&#xff09;\u6811\u7ed3\u6784&#xff0c;\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u96c5\u76f4\u89c2\u3002\u5185\u7f6e\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00GDScript&#xff0c;\u8bed\u6cd5\u7c7b\u4f3cPython&#xff0c;\u6613\u4e8e\u4e0a\u624b\u30024.0\u7248\u672c\u540e\u5f15\u5165Vulkan\u540e\u7aef&#xff0c;\u6e32\u67d3\u80fd\u529b\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u72ec\u7acb\u6e38\u620f\u548c\u98ce\u683c\u5316\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Cocos Creator&#xff1a;\u4e13\u6ce82D\u548c\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea73D\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1&#xff0c;\u5728WebGL\u548c\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f\u5e73\u53f0\u4f18\u5316\u51fa\u8272&#xff0c;\u5728H5\u6e38\u620f\u548c\u5c0f\u6e38\u620f\u9886\u57df\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003<\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6982\u8ff0<br \/>\n\u5de5\u4f5c10\u5e74\u591a&#xff0c;\u542c\u8fc7\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6982\u5ff5&#xff1a;\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u2026\u672c\u6587\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u638c\u63e1\u6216\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u68b3\u7406&#xff0c;\u504f\u5411\u4e8eJava\u751f\u6001\u3002<br \/>\n\u5f15\u64ce\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u542b\u4e49&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684&#xff1a;\u5c06\u67d0\u79cd\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u62bd\u8c61\u5c01\u88c5&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u5fc3\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u590d\u52b3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[11609],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-101620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-11609"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6982\u8ff0 \u5de5\u4f5c10\u5e74\u591a&#xff0c;\u542c\u8fc7\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6982\u5ff5&#xff1a;\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u2026\u672c\u6587\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u638c\u63e1\u6216\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u68b3\u7406&#xff0c;\u504f\u5411\u4e8eJava\u751f\u6001\u3002 \u5f15\u64ce\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u542b\u4e49&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684&#xff1a;\u5c06\u67d0\u79cd\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u62bd\u8c61\u5c01\u88c5&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u5fc3\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u590d\u52b3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-06T20:01:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html\",\"name\":\"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-06T20:01:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-06T20:01:25+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9875\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/\",\"name\":\"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3\",\"description\":\"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","og_description":"\u6982\u8ff0 \u5de5\u4f5c10\u5e74\u591a&#xff0c;\u542c\u8fc7\u65e0\u6570\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u6982\u5ff5&#xff1a;\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u2026\u672c\u6587\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u638c\u63e1\u6216\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u68b3\u7406&#xff0c;\u504f\u5411\u4e8eJava\u751f\u6001\u3002 \u5f15\u64ce\u4e00\u8bcd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u542b\u4e49&#xff0c;\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u76f8\u901a\u7684&#xff1a;\u5c06\u67d0\u79cd\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u903b\u8f91\u62bd\u8c61\u5c01\u88c5&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u63a5\u53e3&#xff0c;\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u65e0\u9700\u5173\u5fc3\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u91cd\u590d\u52b3","og_url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html","og_site_name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","article_published_time":"2026-09-06T20:01:25+00:00","author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"admin","\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4":"6 \u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html","name":"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-09-06T20:01:25+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-06T20:01:25+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101620.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9875","item":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u4e00\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f15\u64ce"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/","name":"\u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3","description":"\u9999\u6e2f\u670d\u52a1\u5668_\u9999\u6e2f\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u8baf_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863_\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6559\u7a0b","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/358e386c577a3ab51c4493330a20ad41","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","contentUrl":"https:\/\/gravatar.wp-china-yes.net\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mystery","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/wp.wsisp.com"],"url":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/author\/admin"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101620"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101620\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101620"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=101620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}