{"id":101498,"date":"2026-09-06T22:57:23","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T14:57:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101498.html"},"modified":"2026-09-06T22:57:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T14:57:23","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e4%b8%93%e6%a0%8f%e3%80%915-7-%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b-%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-3-3-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/101498.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u67b6\u6784\u4e13\u680f\u30115.7 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b -\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406 3\/3-2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863&#xff0c;\u5e0c\u671b\u4e92\u76f8\u5b66\u4e60&#xff0c;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"45\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145720-6a9d7f50c04c7.png\" width=\"45\" \/>\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u6b65<\/p>\n<p>\u98ce123456789&#xff5e;-CSDN\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p id=\"articleContentId\">\u3010\u67b6\u6784\u4e13\u680f\u3011\u67b6\u6784\u8003\u8bd5\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u67b6\u6784\u4e13\u680f\u3011\u67b6\u6784\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"background-color:transparent\">\u77e5\u8bc6\u603b\u89c8<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"50\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145720-6a9d7f50eb7fe.gif\" width=\"50\" \/>\u200b<\/h2>\n<p>\u517119\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9&#xff0c;\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a01&#xff09;<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">1\u7eea\u8bba\u30012\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u30013\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u30014\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u30015\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 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\u00a018\u5b89\u5168\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u300119\u5927\u6570\u636e\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"426\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f5104c14.png\" width=\"759\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u5929\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9&#xff0c;\u52a0\u6cb9&#xff01;\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec&#xff01;&#x1f4aa;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u00a0\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6&#xff0c;\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u7b14\u8bb0&#xff0c;\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9&#xff0c;\u5171\u540c\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0&#xff08;\u672c\u7ae0\u8282 &#043; \u4e0b\u7bc7\u67b6\u6784\u77e5\u8bc6&#xff0c;\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981&#xff0c;\u5728\u4e09\u95e8\u8003\u8bd5\u4e2d\u90fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9898&#xff0c;\u65e5\u5e38\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5e38\u9762\u5bf9\u3002\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\u6bd4\u8f83\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;<span style=\"background-color:#ffd7b9\">\u96be\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5927&#xff0c;\u4f46\u662f\u672c\u7ae0\u8282 \u5f88\u91cd\u8981&#xff01;\u5f88\u91cd\u8981&#xff01;\u5f88\u91cd\u8981&#xff01;<\/span>&#xff09;<\/p>\n<p>\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b&#xff08;\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u654f\u6377\u6a21\u578b\u3001RUP\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b&#xff09;\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u9700\u6c42\u5de5\u7a0b&#xff08;\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a&#xff09;<\/span>\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1&#xff08;\u673a\u6784\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff09;<\/span>\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5&#xff08;\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5&#xff09;<\/span>\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#c7e6ea\">\u51c0\u5ba4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b&#xff08;\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u7f3a\u70b9&#xff09;<\/span>\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#dad5e9\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b&#xff08;\u6784\u4ef6\u548c\u6784\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b\u3001CBSE\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u6784\u4ef6\u7ec4\u88c5&#xff09;<\/span>\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406&#xff08;\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406&#xff09;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"50\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145720-6a9d7f50eb7fe.gif\" width=\"50\" \/>\u200b<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"830\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f5124055.png\" width=\"805\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>5.1 &#8211; 5.2 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u5de5\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"link-card-box\"><span class=\"link-title\">\u3010\u67b6\u6784\u4e13\u680f\u3011\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6 1\/3<\/span><span class=\"link-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"link-link-icon\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51599fb.png\" \/>https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/weixin_42081167\/article\/details\/164341966<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>5.3 &#8211; 5.4 \u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<p><span class=\"link-card-box\"><span class=\"link-title\">\u3010\u67b6\u6784\u4e13\u680f\u3011\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6 2\/3<\/span><span class=\"link-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"link-link-icon\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51599fb.png\" \/>https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/weixin_42081167\/article\/details\/164377134<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>5.5- 5.6 \u51c0\u5ba4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b CSE\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u6784\u4ef6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b CBSE<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"link-card-box\"><span class=\"link-title\">\u3010\u67b6\u6784\u4e13\u680f\u3011\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6 3\/3 -1<\/span><span class=\"link-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"link-link-icon\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51599fb.png\" \/>https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/weixin_42081167\/article\/details\/164376532<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>5.7 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u672c\u7ae0\u8282&#xff0c;\u7b2c\u4e8c\u73ed\u6559\u6750\u4e2d\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u5220\u51cf&#xff0c;\u53ea\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u98ce\u9669 \u56db\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u90fd\u5220\u4e86&#xff0c;\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u8ba1\u7b97\u90a3\u4e9b&#xff0c;\u5220\u51cf\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f5160691.png\" width=\"621\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>5.7.1 \u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u6982\u8ff0<\/h4>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f<span style=\"background-color:#ffd7b9\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee<\/span>&#xff0c;\u5b83\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e3a\u4f7f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f&#xff0c;\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u9700\u8981\u8d44\u6e90(\u4eba\u3001\u786c \u4ef6\/\u8f6f\u4ef6)\u3001\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3001\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u3001\u82b1\u8d39\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf(\u6210\u672c)\u3001\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5148\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u6267\u884c<\/span>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u6280\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5e94\u5f00\u59cb&#xff0c;\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ece\u6982\u5ff5\u5230\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c&#xff0c;\u5f53\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6700\u540e\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u624d\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u662f<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u80fd\u591f\u6309\u7167\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3001\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210<\/span>&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u4eba\u5458(People)\u3001 \u4ea7\u54c1 (Product)\u3001 \u8fc7\u7a0b (Process) \u548c\u9879\u76ee (Project) \u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4e0b\u9762\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5.7.2 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"334\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51723d5.png\" width=\"611\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fdb\u5ea6&#xff0c;\u6307\u7684\u662f<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u5bf9\u6267\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u6240\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ba1\u5212<\/span>&#xff0c;\u800c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u7684\u662f<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u6309\u671f\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span>\u3002<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406<\/span>&#xff1a;\u5305\u62ec<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u6d3b\u52a8\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u6392\u5e8f\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u8d44\u6e90\u4f30\u8ba1\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u5386\u65f6\u4f30\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236<\/span> 6 \u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color:#fbd4d0\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u5206\u89e3\u7ed3\u6784<\/span>&#xff08;Work Breakdown Structure&#xff0c;WBS&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee&#xff0c;\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u539f\u5219\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u4efb\u52a1&#xff0c;\u4efb\u52a1\u518d\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u4e00\u9879\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c&#xff0c;\u518d\u628a\u4e00\u9879\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5206\u914d\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d&#xff0c;\u76f4\u5230\u5206\u89e3\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u4ee5\u53ef\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411&#xff0c;\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u8981\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5206\u7ec4&#xff0c;\u603b\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u8ba1\u5212\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>WBS\u6811\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u7684 \u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305<\/span>&#xff0c;\u662f\u6700\u4f4e\u5c42\u6b21\u53ef\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c&#xff0c;\u552f\u4e00\u4e3b\u4f53\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color:#ffd7b9\">WBS\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span>\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6309\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u6309\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u6309\u7167\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u6309\u7167\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u5355\u4f4d\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u6309\u7167\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u6309\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u804c\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u89e3<\/span>\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u7ba1\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u5206\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f&#xff0c;\u6700\u7ec8\u90fd\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5bf9\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42&#xff1a; &#xff08;1&#xff09;WBS\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u662f<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u53ef\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u7684&#xff0c;\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742<\/span>\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0(2&#xff09;\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u4e5f<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fc7\u7ec6&#xff0c;\u4e00\u822c\u539f\u5219WBS\u7684\u6811\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc76\u5c42<\/span>\u3002 &#xff08;3&#xff09;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c<\/span>\u3002 &#xff08;4&#xff09;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u6807\u51c6<\/span>\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0(5&#xff09;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">WBS \u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u914d<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u6d3b\u52a8\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u6307\u786e\u5b9a\u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u7684<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u5404\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5404\u9879\u5177\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8<\/span>&#xff0c;\u8fd8\u9700\u8981<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u660e\u786e<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u524d\u9a71\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u6216\u53ef\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u63cf\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709&#xff1a;<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">Gantt\u56fe&#xff08;\u7518\u7279\u56fe&#xff09;<\/span>\u548c<span style=\"background-color:#ffd7b9\">\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6280\u672f&#xff08; PERT)\u56fe<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"366\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51842c3.png\" width=\"519\" \/><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#ffd7b9\">\u4efb\u52a1\u6d3b\u52a8\u56fe<\/span>\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u57fa\u7840&#xff0c;\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u7518\u7279\u56fe<\/span>\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u25c6\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u6cd5 \u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84&#xff1a;\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7684<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6700\u77ed\u5de5\u671f<\/span>&#xff0c;\u662f<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u5230\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u7684\u8def\u5f84<\/span>\u3002\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u6761\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84&#xff0c;\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f1a\u53d8\u5316&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u4e2d\u3002 \u5173\u952e\u6d3b\u52a8&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8&#xff0c;\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4&#061;\u6700\u665a\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f1a\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4&#xff1a; &#xff08;1&#xff09;\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08;ES&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u67d0\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u80fd\u591f\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 &#xff08;2&#xff09;\u6700\u65e9\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08;EF&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u67d0\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u65f6\u95f4\u3002EF&#061;ES&#043;\u5de5\u671f &#xff08;3&#xff09;\u6700\u8fdf\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08;LF&#xff09;\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u9879\u76ee\u6309\u65f6\u5b8c\u6210&#xff0c;\u67d0\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6700\u8fdf\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 &#xff08;4&#xff09;\u6700\u8fdf\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4&#xff08;LS&#xff09;\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u9879\u76ee\u6309\u65f6\u5b8c\u6210&#xff0c;\u67d0\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u5fc5\u987b\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u6700\u8fdf\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>LS&#061;LF-\u5de5\u671f<\/p>\n<p> \u603b\u6d6e\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4&#xff1a;\u5728<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e0d\u5ef6\u8bef\u9879\u76ee\u5b8c\u5de5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e14\u4e0d\u8fdd\u53cd\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20<\/span>\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u63a8\u8fdf\u6216\u62d6\u5ef6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cf<\/span>&#xff0c;\u8be5\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u5173\u952e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u603b\u6d6e\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u96f6<\/span>\u3002 <span style=\"background-color:#ffd900\">\u603b\u6d6e\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4<\/span> &#061; <span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6700\u8fdf\u5f00\u59cbLS &#8211; \u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cbES<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#061; \u6700\u8fdf\u5b8c\u6210LF &#8211; \u6700\u65e9\u5b8c\u6210EF<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0&#061; \u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84 &#8211; \u975e\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u65f6\u957f\u3002<\/span> <span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">\u81ea\u7531\u6d6e\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4<\/span>&#xff1a;\u662f\u6307\u5728<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e0d\u5ef6\u8bef\u4efb\u4f55\u7d27\u540e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\u4e14\u4e0d\u8fdd\u53cd\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20<\/span>\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b&#xff0c;\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4ece\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u8fdf\u6216\u62d6\u5ef6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cf<\/span>\u3002 \u81ea\u7531\u6d6e\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4 &#061; <span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u7d27\u540e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u503c &#8211; \u672c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6700\u65e9\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u95f4<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8fdb\u5ea6&#xff1a;\u987a\u63a8 \u53d6\u6700\u5927\u503c&#xff0c;\u9006\u63a8 \u53d6\u6700\u5c0f\u503c<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"72\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f519922e.png\" width=\"285\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>5.7.3 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406 SCM<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"205\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51a3762.png\" width=\"470\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406&#xff08;Software Configuration Management&#xff0c;SCM&#xff09;\u662f<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u8bc6\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u6280\u672f<\/span>\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e <span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6574\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span>\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5efa\u7acb\u65f6\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684&#xff0c;\u800c\u53d8\u66f4\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SCM \u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u76ee\u6807&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6807\u8bc6\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u53d8\u66f4 \u6b63\u786e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u5411 \u6709\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u62a5\u544a\u53d8\u66f4<\/span>\u3002\u4ece\u800c<span style=\"background-color:#ffd7b9\">\u4f7f\u9519\u8bef\u964d\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5e76\u6700\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>SCM \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/span><span style=\"color:#0d0016\">\u548c<\/span><span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u53d8\u66f4\u63a7\u5236<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;1&#xff09; \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236&#xff08;Version Control&#xff09;\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u5404\u79cd\u6587\u4ef6\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u7ba1\u7406<\/span>&#xff0c;\u6700\u4e3b\u8981 \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u5e76\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#xff08;2&#xff09;\u53d8\u66f4\u63a7\u5236&#xff08;Change Control&#xff09;\u662f\u6307\u5bf9<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u53d8\u66f4\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406<\/span>&#xff0c; <span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u786e\u4fdd\u53d8\u66f4\u6709\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u53d8\u66f4\u7684\u56e0\u7d202\u4e2a&#xff1a;\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5.7.4 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u00a0<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"446\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51b30fd.png\" width=\"610\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf<\/span>\u5c31\u662f <span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u660e\u786e\u5730\u548c\u9690\u542b\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u4ece\u7ba1\u7406\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1&#xff0c;\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06<span style=\"background-color:#ffd900\">\u5f71\u54cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/span>\u5212\u5206\u4e3a3\u7ec4&#xff08;<span style=\"background-color:#fbd4d0\">\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u8f6c\u79fb<\/span>&#xff09;&#xff0c;\u5206\u522b\u53cd\u6620\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\u76843\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u503e\u5411\u548c\u89c2\u70b9<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"325\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51c7944.png\" width=\"770\" \/><\/p>\n<h5>1.\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/h5>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"background-color:#ffd900\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/span>&#xff08;Software Quality Assurance&#xff0c;SQA&#xff09;\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f&#xff1a;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4f7f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u7684<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/span>\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u6709\u8ba1\u5212&#xff0c;\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5&#xff0c;\u6765\u5411\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u4fdd\u8bc1\u62df\u5b9a\u51fa\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u6b65\u9aa4\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u88ab\u6240\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u91c7\u7528<\/span>\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u8bc4\u5ba1<\/span>\u548c<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u5ba1\u8ba1<\/span>\u6765<span style=\"background-color:#ffd900\">\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u662f\u5408\u4e4e\u6807\u51c6\u7684<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1&#xff08;SQA&#xff09;\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e8e<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u907f\u514d\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u4ea7\u751f<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f<\/span>&#xff1a; &#xff08;1&#xff09;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4e8b\u524d\u9884\u9632\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span>&#xff0c;\u4f8b\u5982&#xff0c;\u7740\u91cd\u4e8e\u7f3a\u9677\u9884\u9632\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7f3a\u9677\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 &#xff08;2&#xff09;\u5c3d\u91cf\u5728<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u521a\u521a\u5f15\u5165\u7f3a\u9677\u65f6\u5373\u5c06\u5176\u6355\u83b7<\/span>&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u7f3a\u9677\u6269\u6563\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002 &#xff08;3&#xff09;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1<\/span>&#xff0c;\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6536\u76ca\u3002 &#xff08;4&#xff09;<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u8d2f\u7a7f\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e4b\u4e2d<\/span>&#xff0c;\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">SOA\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1<\/span>&#xff1a;SQA\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001SQA\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1&#xff09;<span style=\"background-color:#fbd4d0\">SQA \u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u8bc4\u5ba1<\/span>&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1&#xff0c;\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5f00\u53d1\u7ec4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7b26\u5408 \u3001\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2&#xff09;<span style=\"background-color:#d4e9d5\">SQA \u62a5\u544a<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3&#xff09;<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>2.\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/h5>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">\u8d28\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/span>\u7528\u6765<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u68c0\u9a8c\u6574\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6c34\u5e73<\/span>&#xff0c;\u6ce8\u91cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d44\u8d28&#xff0c;\u5168\u9762\u8003\u5bdf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6574\u4f53 \u8d28\u91cf\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u68c0\u9a8c\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7b26\u5408\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f<span style=\"background-color:#fbd4d0\"> ISO 9001 \u548c \u80fd\u529b\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u6a21\u578b CMM<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5.7.5 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"255\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145721-6a9d7f51f1b13.png\" width=\"744\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u6307\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684<span style=\"background-color:#fefcd8\">\u9884\u7b97\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/span>\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9879\u76ee\u7684<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u5f71\u54cd<\/span>\u3002\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6&#xff0c;\u8981 <span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u8fa8\u522b\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b83\u4eec\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6982\u7387\u53ca\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd&#xff0c;\u7136\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u5212\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u98ce\u9669<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u7684<span style=\"background-color:#a2e043\">\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u9884\u9632\u98ce\u9669<\/span>&#xff0c;\u53ca<span style=\"color:#fe2c24\">\u5e94\u5bf9\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 1&#xff09;\u7f8e\u56fd\u00a0Bochm \u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u628a\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u6210&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#fbd4d0\">\u98ce\u9669\u4f30\u8ba1&#xff08;\u98ce\u9669\u8fa8\u8bc6\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u6790\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u6392\u5e8f&#xff09;<\/span>\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236&#xff08;\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7406\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u76d1\u7763&#xff09;<\/span>\u4e24\u5927\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u504f\u91cd\u7406\u8bba<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 2&#xff09;\u7f8e\u56fd\u00a0Charette \u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u6790 \u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u628a\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u6210<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#d4e9d5\">\u5206\u6790&#xff08;\u8fa8\u8bc6\u3001\u4f30\u8ba1\u3001\u8bc4\u4ef7&#xff09;<\/span>\u548c<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">\u7ba1\u7406&#xff08;\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u76d1\u7763&#xff09;<\/span>\u4e24\u5927\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u504f\u91cd\u7406\u8bba&#xff0c;\u4e0eBochm \u4f53\u7cfb\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a03&#xff09;\u7f8e\u56fd\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684CMU-SEI\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u5305\u62ec&#xff1a;<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">SRE\u3001CRM(<\/span>Continuous Risk Management)\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<span style=\"background-color:#f9eda6\">TRM<\/span>(Team Risk Management) \u4e0e <span style=\"background-color:#ffd7b9\">C M M<\/span>\u914d\u5408\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406&#xff0c;\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e \u8df5\u7684\u5168\u9762\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb&#xff0c;\u5e76\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9700\u6c42\u65b9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>ok, \u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u5427 &#x1f917;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0&#xff0c;\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf&#xff0c;\u63d0\u4f9b\u610f\u89c1&#xff01;<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" height=\"45\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20260906145720-6a9d7f50c04c7.png\" width=\"45\" \/>\u200b<\/p>\n<p>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6 1\u5206&#xff1a;\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f6f\u4ef6 \u00a0 \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf 3\u5206&#xff1a;\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406 \u00a0\u00a0 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6280\u672f 3\u5206&#xff1a;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u6570\u3001\u8303\u5f0f\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u65b0\u6280\u672f \u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u6280\u672f 3\u5206&#xff1a;\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u786c\u4ef6\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1 \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc 3\u5206&#xff08;\u8d85\u7eb2\u8f83\u591a&#xff09;&#xff1a;OSI\u4e03\u5c42\u6a21\u578b\u3001TCP\/IP\u534f\u8bae\u65cf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3001IP\u5730\u5740 \u5176\u4ed6\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6 1\u5206&#xff1a;\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b \u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd 1\u5206&#xff1a;\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6 3\u5206&#xff1a;\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4e94\u5927\u5178\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf \u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840 5\u5206&#xff1a;\u5b89\u5168\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b 12\u5206&#xff1a;\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u6784\u4ef6&#xff1b;<\/p>\n<p>\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u6280\u672f 3\u5206&#xff1a;\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u5206\u6790\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001UML\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u56fe \u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406 1\u5206&#xff1a;\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1 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