{"id":100875,"date":"2026-09-05T15:00:48","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T07:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/100875.html"},"modified":"2026-09-05T15:00:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T07:00:48","slug":"%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0docker-desktop%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8docker%e4%b8%8e%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0pgsql%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8c%e5%af%b9%e6%8e%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/100875.html","title":{"rendered":"\u672c\u5730docker-desktop\u4e2d\u7684\u5bb9\u5668docker\u4e0e\u672c\u5730pgsql\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u63a5"},"content":{"rendered":"

SonarQube \u5bb9\u5668\u53cd\u590d\u5d29\u6e83：H2 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u635f\u574f\u8fc1\u79fb PostgreSQL \u5b9e\u6218<\/h2>\n

\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u671f：2026\/9\/3<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u5bb9\u5668\u7a81\u7136\u53cd\u590d\u5d29\u6e83\u91cd\u542f，\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u770b\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f：<\/p>\n

Failed to get server version，Connection refused: localhost:9000<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u6307\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001：<\/p>\n

# \u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001<\/span>
\ndocker ps<\/span> –<\/span>a —<\/span>filter<\/span> "name=sonar"<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001\u8bf4\u660e：<\/p>\n

Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001\u8bf4\u660e<\/h3>\n\n\u72b6\u6001\u8bf4\u660e<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
created（\u5df2\u521b\u5efa）<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u5df2\u88ab\u521b\u5efa（\u5982\u901a\u8fc7 docker create \u547d\u4ee4），\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5bb9\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u7a0b，\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5360\u7528 CPU \u6216\u5185\u5b58\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
running（\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d）<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6b63\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c，\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u6d3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
restarting（\u91cd\u542f\u4e2d）<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u91cd\u542f\u7b56\u7565（restart policy）\u6216\u5728\u6267\u884c docker restart \u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
removing（\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e2d）<\/td>\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6e21\u72b6\u6001，\u8868\u793a\u5bb9\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a Docker \u4e3b\u673a，\u6216\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u5220\u9664（\u5982\u6267\u884c docker rm \u65f6）\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
paused（\u6682\u505c）<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u7a0b\u90fd\u88ab\u6682\u505c\u4e86（\u901a\u8fc7 docker pause \u547d\u4ee4）\u3002\u6b64\u65f6，\u5bb9\u5668\u4ecd\u5360\u7528\u5185\u5b58，\u4f46 CPU \u4e0d\u518d\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c，\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 docker unpause \u6062\u590d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
exited（\u5df2\u9000\u51fa\/\u505c\u6b62）<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ed3\u675f（\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd8\u662f\u51fa\u9519），\u6216\u8005\u5bb9\u5668\u88ab\u624b\u52a8\u505c\u6b62（\u5982\u901a\u8fc7 docker stop \u547d\u4ee4）\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5bb9\u5668\u4e0d\u518d\u8fd0\u884c，\u4f46\u5176\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u78c1\u76d8\u4e0a\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dead（\u6b7b\u4ea1）<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u6062\u590d\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6545\u969c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u5728 Docker \u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5bb9\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u6062\u590d，\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f restarting，\u5e76\u4e14\u591a\u6267\u884c\u51e0\u6b21\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001，\u4e8e\u662f\u5f97\u77e5\u5bb9\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u53cd\u590d\u5d29\u6e83\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67e5\u770b\u5d29\u6e83\u65e5\u5fd7：<\/p>\n

# \u770b\u5d29\u6e83\u65e5\u5fd7<\/span>
\ndocker logs —<\/span>tail 80 sonarqube<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u540e，\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u9519\u8bef：<\/p>\n

Caused by: org.h2.mvstore.MVStoreException: Negative position -3916
\nUnable to start database<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u95ee\u9898：\u539f\u6765\u662f SonarQube \u5185\u7f6e\u7684 H2 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u635f\u574f，\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bb9\u5668\u53cd\u590d\u91cd\u542f\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5148\u505c\u6b62\u5bf9\u5e94\u5bb9\u5668，\u9632\u6b62\u4e00\u76f4\u7a7a\u8f6c\u6d6a\u8d39\u8d44\u6e90：<\/p>\n

docker stop sonarqube<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848：\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 PostgreSQL<\/h3>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 PostgreSQL \u4e2d，\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7f51<\/h4>\n

docker network create sonarnet<\/p>\n

2. \u542f\u52a8 PostgreSQL \u5bb9\u5668<\/h4>\n

docker run –<\/span>d —<\/span>name postgres `
\n # \u8bbe\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u540d\u79f0<\/span>
\n —<\/span>network sonarnet `
\n —<\/span>restart unless-stopped `
\n –<\/span>e POSTGRES_USER=sonar `
\n –<\/span>e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=SonarPg2026 `
\n –<\/span>e POSTGRES_DB=sonar `
\n # \u8bbe\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5668\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5185\u5bb9\u5b58\u50a8\u5730\u5740<\/span>
\n # -v：\u6709\u5219\u5b58\u50a8，\u65e0\u5219\u521b\u5efa<\/span>
\n # sonarqube_pgdata \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5377\u540d，\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u56fa\u5b9a\u5730\u5740<\/span>
\n –<\/span>v sonarqube_pgdata:\/<\/span>var<\/span>\/<\/span>lib\/postgresql\/data<\/span> `
\n postgres:15<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e：\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u53d6 postgres:15 \u955c\u50cf，\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa sonar \u5e93\u548c sonar \u8d26\u53f7，\u5e76\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5230 sonarqube_pgdata \u5377\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u505c\u6b62\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u65e7\u5bb9\u5668<\/h4>\n

docker stop sonarqube
\ndocker rm<\/span> sonarqube<\/p>\n

4. \u91cd\u5efa SonarQube \u5bb9\u5668\u5e76\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h4>\n

docker run –<\/span>d —<\/span>name sonarqube `
\n —<\/span>network sonarnet `
\n # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u5e94\u76d1\u542c\u7a97\u53e3<\/span>
\n –<\/span>p 9000:9000 `
\n # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bb9\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u6a21\u5f0f：\u9664\u975e\u624b\u52a8 stop，\u5426\u5219\u5d29\u6e83\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u542f<\/span>
\n —<\/span>restart unless-stopped `
\n # -e：\u7ed9\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>
\n # SONAR_JDBC_URL：SonarQube \u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\u7ea6\u5b9a\u597d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u540d，\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5730\u5740（\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u6539 sonar.properties）<\/span>
\n –<\/span>e "SONAR_JDBC_URL=jdbc:postgresql:\/\/postgres:5432\/sonar"<\/span> `
\n # \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/span>
\n –<\/span>e "SONAR_JDBC_USERNAME=sonar"<\/span> `
\n # \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801<\/span>
\n –<\/span>e "SONAR_JDBC_PASSWORD=SonarPg2026"<\/span> `
\n # \u6570\u636e\u5377\u6302\u8f7d<\/span>
\n –<\/span>v sonarqube_extensions:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/extensions `
\n –<\/span>v sonarqube_data_pg:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/data<\/span> `
\n –<\/span>v sonarqube_logs:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/logs `
\n –<\/span>v sonarqube_temp:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/temp `
\n # \u955c\u50cf\u540d，\u5fc5\u987b\u653e\u5728\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u6570\u540e<\/span>
\n sonarqube:lts-community<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e JDBC \u8fde\u63a5\u4e32\u7684\u8bf4\u660e：jdbc:postgresql:\/\/postgres:5432\/sonar \u662f JDBC \u8fde\u63a5\u4e32，\u62c6\u5f00\u6765\u770b：<\/p>\n

    \n
  • jdbc:postgresql:\/\/postgres：\u56fa\u5b9a\u524d\u7f00，\u58f0\u660e\u4f7f\u7528 PostgreSQL \u9a71\u52a8<\/li>\n
  • 5432：\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3<\/li>\n
  • sonar：\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    4. \u91cd\u5efa SonarQube \u5bb9\u5668\u5e76\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h4>\n

    docker run –<\/span>d —<\/span>name sonarqube `
    \n —<\/span>network sonarnet `
    \n # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u5e94\u76d1\u542c\u7a97\u53e3<\/span>
    \n –<\/span>p 9000:9000 `
    \n # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bb9\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u6a21\u5f0f：\u9664\u975e\u624b\u52a8 stop，\u5426\u5219\u5d29\u6e83\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u542f<\/span>
    \n —<\/span>restart unless-stopped `
    \n # -e：\u7ed9\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/span>
    \n # SONAR_JDBC_URL：SonarQube \u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\u7ea6\u5b9a\u597d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u540d，\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5730\u5740（\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u6539 sonar.properties）<\/span>
    \n –<\/span>e "SONAR_JDBC_URL=jdbc:postgresql:\/\/postgres:5432\/sonar"<\/span> `
    \n # \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/span>
    \n –<\/span>e "SONAR_JDBC_USERNAME=sonar"<\/span> `
    \n # \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801<\/span>
    \n –<\/span>e "SONAR_JDBC_PASSWORD=SonarPg2026"<\/span> `
    \n # \u6570\u636e\u5377\u6302\u8f7d<\/span>
    \n –<\/span>v sonarqube_extensions:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/extensions `
    \n –<\/span>v sonarqube_data_pg:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/data<\/span> `
    \n –<\/span>v sonarqube_logs:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/logs `
    \n –<\/span>v sonarqube_temp:\/<\/span>opt\/sonarqube\/temp `
    \n # \u955c\u50cf\u540d，\u5fc5\u987b\u653e\u5728\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u6570\u540e<\/span>
    \n sonarqube:lts-community<\/p>\n

    \u5173\u4e8e JDBC \u8fde\u63a5\u4e32\u7684\u8bf4\u660e：jdbc:postgresql:\/\/postgres:5432\/sonar \u662f JDBC \u8fde\u63a5\u4e32，\u62c6\u5f00\u6765\u770b：<\/p>\n

      \n
    • jdbc:postgresql:\/\/postgres：\u56fa\u5b9a\u524d\u7f00，\u58f0\u660e\u4f7f\u7528 PostgreSQL \u9a71\u52a8<\/li>\n
    • 5432：\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3<\/li>\n
    • sonar：\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e<\/h5>\n\n\u53c2\u6570\u4f5c\u7528<\/tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      –network sonarnet<\/td>\n\u52a0\u5165\u524d\u9762\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5185\u7f51，\u4e0e PostgreSQL \u5bb9\u5668\u4e92\u901a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -p 9000:9000<\/td>\n\u6620\u5c04 SonarQube \u7684 Web \u7aef\u53e3\u5230\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      –restart unless-stopped<\/td>\n\u5bb9\u5668\u5d29\u6e83\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f，\u9664\u975e\u624b\u52a8\u505c\u6b62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -e "SONAR_JDBC_URL=…"<\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u5730\u5740（\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u4fee\u6539 sonar.properties）<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -e "SONAR_JDBC_USERNAME=sonar"<\/td>\n\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -e "SONAR_JDBC_PASSWORD=SonarPg2026"<\/td>\n\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -v sonarqube_extensions:…<\/td>\n\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u63d2\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -v sonarqube_data_pg:…<\/td>\n\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -v sonarqube_logs:…<\/td>\n\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u76ee\u5f55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      -v sonarqube_temp:…<\/td>\n\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/h5>\n

      # \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001<\/span>
      \ndocker ps<\/span> —<\/span>filter<\/span> "name=sonarqube"<\/span><\/p>\n

      # \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7，\u786e\u8ba4\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f<\/span>
      \ndocker logs —<\/span>tail 50 sonarqube<\/p>\n

      \u542f\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u540e，\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee http:\/\/localhost:9000，\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8d26\u53f7 admin \/ admin \u767b\u5f55，\u5373\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 SonarQube\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      SonarQube \u5bb9\u5668\u53cd\u590d\u5d29\u6e83：H2 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u635f\u574f\u8fc1\u79fb PostgreSQL \u5b9e\u6218\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u671f：2026\/9\/3\u4eca\u5929\u5bb9\u5668\u7a81\u7136\u53cd\u590d\u5d29\u6e83\u91cd\u542f，\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u770b\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f：
      \nFailed to get server version，Connection refused: localhost:9000\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u6307\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001：
      \n# \u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001
      \ndocker ps -a –filter \\”n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[27,121,44],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-100875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-docker","tag-121","tag-44"],"yoast_head":"\n\u672c\u5730docker-desktop\u4e2d\u7684\u5bb9\u5668docker\u4e0e\u672c\u5730pgsql\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u63a5 - \u7f51\u7855\u4e92\u8054\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsisp.com\/helps\/100875.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u672c\u5730docker-desktop\u4e2d\u7684\u5bb9\u5668docker\u4e0e\u672c\u5730pgsql\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u63a5 - 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